CN111663690A - Building curtain wall - Google Patents
Building curtain wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN111663690A CN111663690A CN202010531776.1A CN202010531776A CN111663690A CN 111663690 A CN111663690 A CN 111663690A CN 202010531776 A CN202010531776 A CN 202010531776A CN 111663690 A CN111663690 A CN 111663690A
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- locking
- pair
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- rods
- block
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building curtain wall, which relates to the field of curtain walls and comprises a plurality of keels and wall boards, wherein each keel comprises a pair of horizontally arranged mounting rods, each wall board comprises a middle board arranged in the middle of the corresponding mounting rod and a plurality of end boards distributed on two sides of the middle board, and the side walls of the middle board and the end boards are mutually abutted; the dorsal part level of end plate is provided with a pair of dovetail piece, and the dorsal part level of intermediate lamella is provided with a pair of slider, and the middle part position level on installation rod surface is provided with the spout that is used for supplying dovetail piece and slider embedding, and the surface of installation rod still level is provided with a pair of dovetail that communicates the spout both ends respectively and supply dovetail piece to slide the embedding to be provided with on the slider and be used for being fixed in its locking mechanical system in the spout. The invention has the following advantages and effects: through setting up the combined type wallboard of sliding plug to utilize the quick fixed of intermediate lamella, realize that the automation of end plate compresses tightly fixedly, realize that the quick installation of wallboard and whole curtain is fixed, thereby improve the efficiency of construction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of curtain walls, in particular to a building curtain wall.
Background
The curtain wall is the outer wall enclosure of the building, hung like a curtain, and is also called as a curtain wall, is a light wall with decorative effect commonly used by modern large and high-rise buildings, consists of a panel and a support structure system, and is used as an outer enclosure structure or a decorative structure of the building.
Chinese patent CN204571022U discloses a novel double-layer curtain wall, which comprises a bracket, a connecting column arranged on the bracket and toughened glass connected with the connecting column, wherein the toughened glass is connected with granite through a fixing piece.
When the curtain wall is installed, the support is usually fixed on the outer wall, then the connecting column is fixed on the support, and finally the periphery of the toughened glass and the granite is sequentially installed and fixed by using the bolts and the fixing pieces. However, the installation and fixing mode is complicated, the construction efficiency is influenced, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a building curtain wall which has the effect of convenient installation.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a building curtain wall comprises a plurality of keels and a plurality of wall plates arranged on the keels, wherein each keel comprises a pair of horizontally arranged installation rods, each wall plate comprises a middle plate arranged in the middle of the corresponding installation rod and a plurality of end plates distributed on two sides of the middle plate, and the side walls of the middle plate and the end plates are mutually abutted; the dorsal part level of end plate is provided with a pair of dovetail block, the dorsal part level of intermediate lamella is provided with a pair of slider, the middle part position level on installation rod surface is provided with and is used for supplying the dovetail block with the spout of slider embedding, the surface of installation rod still the level be provided with a pair of intercommunication respectively the spout both ends just supply the dovetail of dovetail block embedding that slides, and be provided with on the slider and be used for being fixed in it locking mechanical system in the spout.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when installing above-mentioned curtain, on being fixed in the outer wall with a pair of installation pole level, then take out the end plate to in the spout of a pair of installation pole middle part position department with the dorsal a pair of dovetail piece embedding of end plate, then drive the end plate and move towards the tip direction of installation pole, make the dorsal dovetail piece of end plate slide to the dovetail on the installation pole. Then take out the intermediate plate to in embedding a pair of slider embedding installation pole middle part position of dorsal part of intermediate plate, the lateral wall of end plate and intermediate plate is inconsistent this moment, and utilize locking mechanical system to fix the slider at last, can realize that the installation of a unit module is fixed. The unit modules are sequentially reciprocated, and after the unit modules are installed and fixed, the installation and the fixation of the whole curtain wall can be realized. Consequently through setting up the combined type wallboard of sliding plug to utilize the quick fixed of intermediate lamella, realize that the automation of end plate compresses tightly fixedly, realize that the quick installation of wallboard and whole curtain is fixed, thereby improve the efficiency of construction.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the locking mechanism comprises a locking block arranged on the back side of the sliding block, and a locking groove for the locking block to be embedded into is formed in the bottom wall of the sliding groove; a cavity is formed in the locking block, locking holes communicated with the cavity are formed in two sides of the locking block, locking rods are connected in the locking holes in a sliding mode, one ends of the locking rods, which deviate from each other, are arranged in an arc shape, and locking holes for the locking rods to be inserted are formed in the side walls of the locking grooves; a wedge-shaped locking block is arranged in the cavity, the locking block is arranged in a tapered manner from one end close to the sliding block to the other end, and a guide surface abutting against the outer wall of the locking block is obliquely arranged at one end, close to each other, of the locking rod; the guide surface is provided with a limiting block, the outer wall of the locking block is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting block to slide, and a reset spring is arranged between one end of the locking block, which deviates from the sliding block, and the side wall of the cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the slider embedding spout on the drive intermediate lamella was in, the locking piece was also inlayed gradually and is locked the inslot. At the moment, under the guiding action of the end part of the locking rod, the inner wall of the locking groove presses the locking rod to automatically slide inwards, and then under the matching action of the guiding surfaces, the locking block is driven to slide towards the direction of the sliding block, and the reset spring is pulled to stretch. Meanwhile, under the action of the limiting block and the limiting groove, the locking rod is controlled to slide and be embedded into the locking hole. When the locking piece imbeds locking inslot completely, the locking lever of locking piece both sides aligns the locking hole of locking inslot wall, and reset spring withdrawal and control locking piece reverse motion this moment can utilize locking piece drive one degree locking lever reverse motion afterwards, makes the locking lever grafting mounting groove inner wall's locking hole, realizes locking mechanism's automatic locking. Therefore, the locking mechanism with a simple structure and a simple and convenient operation process is used for realizing the automatic locking of the intermediate plate, thereby realizing the quick installation and fixation of the wallboard.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the locking mechanism comprises a locking block arranged on the back side of the sliding block, and a locking groove for the locking block to be embedded into is formed in the bottom wall of the sliding groove; a cavity is formed in the locking block, locking holes communicated with the cavity are formed in two sides of the locking block, locking rods are connected in the locking holes in a sliding mode, one ends of the locking rods, which deviate from each other, are arranged in an arc shape, and locking holes for the locking rods to be inserted are formed in the side walls of the locking grooves; a wedge-shaped locking block is arranged in the cavity, the locking block is arranged in a tapered manner from one end close to the sliding block to the other end, and a guide surface abutting against the outer wall of the locking block is obliquely arranged at one end, close to each other, of the locking rod; the guide surface is provided with a limiting block, the outer wall of the locking block is provided with a limiting groove for the limiting block to slide, and a reset spring is arranged between one end of the locking block, which deviates from the sliding block, and the side wall of the cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the plate body needs to be maintained and replaced, the anode and the cathode on the power supply are respectively connected with the anode steel column and the cathode steel column, and at the moment, the current is transmitted to the connecting lead through the anode lead and the cathode lead. At the moment, an electromagnet is formed through the matching of the connecting lead and the iron rod, then acting force is applied to the iron block through magnetism generated by the electromagnet, and the iron block and the locking block are adsorbed on the iron rod. At the moment, the locking rod is controlled to slide and be embedded into the locking hole through the matching of the limiting block and the limiting groove, and the locking of the locking mechanism is released. And finally, the intermediate plate and the end plate can be disassembled and replaced, so that the wallboard can be quickly maintained and replaced. Through utilizing the electromagnet principle, realize locking mechanical system's quick release to realize dismantling and dismantling fast of whole wallboard, make the maintenance change process of wallboard light convenient more.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the iron rod is close to the one end of iron plate is provided with the slip hole, be provided with the slide bar in the slip hole, and the slide bar with be provided with the answer spring between the slip hole diapire.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the iron plate was close to and striking iron set, the iron plate met department with the slide bar earlier, through the cooperation of slide bar and answer spring this moment, cushioned the iron plate, avoided iron set or iron plate to appear damaging the phenomenon, realized that locking mechanical system's stability is relieved, realized the stable dismantlement of wallboard promptly.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a pair of reinforcing rods is arranged between the pair of mounting rods in a crossed manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support a pair of installation pole through setting up the reinforcing plate, improve the structural strength of installation pole, increase the bearing capacity of installation pole simultaneously, increase the stability in use of whole curtain. And fix a position a pair of installation pole through setting up the installation pole, realize the quick installation and the easy to assemble of whole fossil fragments.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the middle positions of the reinforcing rods are hinged to each other, the two ends of the reinforcing rods are hinged to positioning blocks, the end face, close to each other, of one end of each installation rod is provided with a positioning groove for the positioning blocks to slide, and two adjacent reinforcing rods are provided with fixing mechanisms.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the required curtain size of different buildings is different, especially the top or the below of curtain is usually according to actual size to fossil fragments advance with the size of wallboard and select. Can remove fixed establishment this moment, then drive a pair of stiffener and be close to each other or keep away from, at this moment under the mating reaction of locating piece and constant head tank, drive a pair of installation pole and keep away from each other or be close to. Realize the regulation of distance between a pair of installation pole, can select suitable wallboard to install fixedly afterwards. Consequently, use the adjustable and convenient fossil fragments of adjusting of size through setting up for fossil fragments can adapt to the curtain of different demands, have reached the effect of high suitability.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the fixing mechanism comprises a pair of cylindrical fixing rods, one ends of the fixing rods are respectively hinged to the inner walls of the lower ends of the reinforcing rods, and pull rods are horizontally arranged on the end faces of the other ends of the fixing rods; the pair of pull rods are overlapped and pressed, one side close to each other is provided with a row of clamping teeth clamped with each other, and a fixing pipe surrounding the pair of pull rods is in threaded connection between the outer walls of the fixing rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when locking fixed establishment, control a pair of pull rod and be close to each other, according to the demand of reality afterwards, the stable joint of latch on the control a pair of pull rod is fixed together. Meanwhile, the pair of fixing rods are aligned with each other, and the fixing tube is rotated at the moment, so that the two ends of the fixing tube are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the pair of fixing rods, and the fixing mechanism can be locked and fixed. When the fixing mechanism is released, the fixing tube is controlled to move to the outer wall of one of the fixing rods, then the pair of fixing rods are driven to rotate towards opposite directions, and at the moment, the fixing rods drive the pull rods to move synchronously. And the release of the fixing mechanism is realized until the latch on the fixing rod is separated from each other. Therefore, through the double locking of the pull rod and the fixing pipe, the fixing rod is fastened and fixed, and the stability of the reinforcing rod during use is enhanced. Meanwhile, the quick locking and fixing of the fixing mechanism are realized.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the outer wall of one of the pull rods is provided with a pointer, and the outer wall of the other pull rod is provided with scale marks for the pointer to indicate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation that sets up pointer and scale mark, realize accurate regulation and the quick adjustment of a pair of pull rod position, make fixed establishment's locking fixed process light more convenient.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the inner wall of one side that the stiffener is close to each other is provided with and is used for supplying the holding tank of dead lever embedding after upset to be provided with in the holding tank and be used for compressing tightly the elasticity unsmooth ball of dead lever lateral wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation that sets up holding tank and elasticity pompon, realize whole fixed establishment's quick receiver and conveniently accomodate, realize fossil fragments's convenient transport and transportation.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the sliding-inserting combined type wall plate and utilizing the quick fixation of the middle plate, the automatic pressing and fixation of the end plates are realized, and the quick installation and fixation of the wall plate and the whole curtain wall are realized, so that the construction efficiency is improved;
2. the locking mechanism which is simple in structure and simple and convenient in operation process is arranged, so that the middle plate is automatically locked, and the wallboard is quickly installed and fixed;
3. the locking mechanism is quickly released by utilizing the electromagnet principle, so that the whole wallboard can be disassembled and quickly disassembled, and the maintenance and replacement processes of the wallboard are easier and more convenient;
4. the keel which is adjustable in size and convenient to adjust is arranged, so that the keel can be adapted to curtain walls with different requirements, and the effect of high adaptability is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the keel and wall panel of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a middle plate and an end plate of the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a reinforcement bar of an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a lock block according to an embodiment;
fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the positive-electrode steel column and the negative-electrode steel column of the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a keel; 11. mounting a rod; 12. a chute; 13. a dovetail groove; 14. positioning a groove; 15. a locking groove; 16. a locking hole; 2. a wallboard; 21. a middle plate; 22. an end plate; 23. a dovetail block; 24. a slider; 25. a concave cavity; 26. an iron rod; 27. a slide hole; 28. a slide bar; 29. a return spring; 3. a reinforcing bar; 31. positioning blocks; 32. accommodating grooves; 33. an elastic convex ball; 4. a locking mechanism; 41. a locking block; 42. a cavity; 43. a locking hole; 44. a locking lever; 45. a locking block; 46. a guide surface; 47. a limiting block; 48. a limiting groove; 49. a return spring; 5. a fixing mechanism; 51. fixing the rod; 52. a pull rod; 53. clamping teeth; 54. a fixed tube; 55. a pointer; 56. scale lines; 6. a positive steel column; 61. a positive electrode lead; 7. a negative steel column; 71. a negative electrode lead; 8. connecting a lead; 9. and (4) iron blocks.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the building curtain wall comprises a plurality of keels 1 and a plurality of wall boards 2 arranged on the keels 1, and the side walls of two adjacent wall boards 2 are mutually butted.
When the curtain wall is installed, the plurality of keels 1 are arranged and flatly fixed on the outer wall, and the arrangement of the plurality of module keels 1 in rows and columns is realized. Then take out wallboard 2 to be fixed in plate body wallboard 2 in proper order on the fossil fragments 1 of each module, and make the terminal surface or the lateral wall of wallboard 2 contradict each other, can realize the installation of curtain.
As shown in fig. 2, the keel 1 includes a pair of horizontally disposed mounting bars 11, and a pair of reinforcing bars 3 are crosswise disposed between the pair of mounting bars 11.
As shown in fig. 2, the wall plate 2 includes a middle plate 21 disposed in the middle of a pair of mounting rods 11 and a plurality of end plates 22 disposed on both sides of the middle plate 21, and the adjacent two end plates 22 and the side walls of the middle plate 21 and the end plates 22 are abutted against each other.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a pair of dovetail blocks 23 are horizontally provided on the back side of the end plate 22, and a pair of sliders 24 are horizontally provided on the back side of the intermediate plate 21. The middle position of the surface of the mounting rod 11 is horizontally provided with a sliding groove 12 for embedding the dovetail block 23 and the sliding block 24.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the surface of the mounting rod 11 is further horizontally provided with a pair of dovetail grooves 13 which are respectively communicated with both ends of the slide groove 12 and in which the dovetail blocks 23 are slidably inserted, and the slider 24 is provided with a locking mechanism 4 for fixing the slider in the slide groove 12.
When the curtain wall is installed, the pair of installation rods 11 and the pair of reinforcing plates are horizontally fixed on the outer wall, and the keel 1 is installed. Then, the end plate 22 is taken out, the pair of dovetail blocks 23 on the back side of the end plate 22 is inserted into the slide grooves 12 at the central positions of the pair of mounting bars 11, and then the end plate 22 is driven to move toward the end portions of the mounting bars 11, so that the dovetail blocks 23 on the back side of the end plate 22 slide into the dovetail grooves 13 on the mounting bars 11.
After the end plates 22 are completely mounted, a gap having the same width as the intermediate plate 21 is formed between the end plates 22, and then the intermediate plate 21 is taken out, the intermediate plate 21 is fitted into the gap, and the pair of sliders 24 on the back side of the intermediate plate 21 is fitted into the slide grooves 12 in the middle of the mounting rod 11.
Meanwhile, the end plate 22 abuts against the side wall of the middle plate 21, and finally the slide block 24 is fixed by the locking mechanism 4, so that the slide block 24 is stably fixed in the sliding groove 12, and the middle plate 21, that is, the installation and fixation of one unit module can be realized. The unit modules are sequentially reciprocated, and after the unit modules are installed and fixed, the installation and the fixation of the whole curtain wall can be realized.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the middle positions of the pair of reinforcing rods 3 are hinged to each other, and the two ends of the pair of reinforcing rods are hinged to the positioning blocks 31. The end surfaces of the two adjacent ends of the mounting rods 11 are provided with positioning grooves 14 for sliding the positioning blocks 31, and a fixing mechanism 5 is arranged between the two adjacent reinforcing rods 3.
Because the curtain wall size that different buildings need is different, especially the top or the below of curtain wall, usually according to actual size to fossil fragments 1 advance with wallboard 2 the size select for guarantee the complete cover of curtain wall and install on the outer wall.
Therefore, when the keel 1 is installed, the fixing mechanism 5 is firstly released, then the pair of reinforcing rods 3 are driven to mutually approach or separate, and at the moment, under the matching action of the positioning block 31 and the positioning groove 14, the pair of installation rods 11 are driven to mutually approach or separate, so that the distance between the pair of installation rods 11 is adjusted.
When the distance between a pair of installation pole 11 satisfies the user demand, select with the wallboard 2 of fossil fragments 1 adaptation to with wallboard 2 installation fix on fossil fragments 1 can. Thereby make fossil fragments 1 can adapt to the curtain of different demands, reached the effect of high suitability.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a pair of cylindrical fixing rods 51, one end of each of the pair of fixing rods 51 is hinged to the inner wall of the lower end of each of the pair of reinforcing rods 3, and a pull rod 52 is horizontally disposed on the end surface of the other end of each of the pair of fixing rods 51.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the inner wall of the side where the reinforcing rods 3 approach each other is provided with a receiving groove 32 for the fixing rod 51 to be inserted after being turned over, and the receiving groove 32 is provided with an elastic convex ball 33 for pressing the outer side wall of the fixing rod 51.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the pair of pull rods 52 are stacked, and a row of latch teeth 53 are disposed on the sides close to each other, and a fixing tube 54 surrounding the pair of pull rods 52 is screwed between the outer walls of the pair of fixing rods 51.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the outer wall of one of the pull rods 52 is provided with a pointer 55, and the outer wall of the other pull rod 52 is provided with a scale mark 56 for indicating the pointer 55.
When the fixing mechanism 5 is locked, the control fixing rod 51 is turned outwards and separated from the receiving groove 32, and then the control fixing rod 51 brings the pair of pull rods 52 close to each other. The latch teeth 53 on the pair of pull rods 52 are then controlled to snap firmly together in response to the engagement of the pointer 55 and the graduation marks 56. At the same time, the pair of fixing rods 51 are aligned with each other, and at this time, the fixing tube 54 is rotated, so that both ends of the fixing tube 54 are screwed to the outer walls of the pair of fixing rods 51, thereby achieving the locking fixation of the fixing mechanism 5.
When the fixing mechanism 5 is released, the fixing tube 54 is controlled to move to the outer wall of one of the fixing rods 51, and then the pair of fixing rods 51 are driven to rotate in opposite directions, at this time, the fixing rods 51 drive the pull rod 52 to move synchronously. The release of the fixing mechanism 5 is achieved until the latches 53 on the fixing lever 51 disengage from each other. Then, the fixing rod 51 is driven to overturn into the accommodating groove 32, so that the fixing mechanism 5 can be accommodated conveniently in the rapid accommodating box.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the lock mechanism 4 includes a lock block 41 provided on the back side of the slider 24, and the bottom wall of the slide groove 12 is provided with a lock groove 15 into which the lock block 41 is fitted.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a cavity 42 is provided in the locking block 41, and locking holes 43 communicating with the cavity 42 are provided on both sides of the locking block, a locking rod 44 is slidably connected in the locking hole 43, one end of the pair of locking rods 44 departing from each other is arc-shaped, and a locking hole 16 for inserting the locking rod 44 is provided on a side wall of the locking groove 15.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a wedge-shaped locking block 45 is disposed in the cavity 42, the locking block 45 is tapered from one end close to the slider 24 to the other end, and a guide surface 46 abutting against an outer wall of the locking block 45 is obliquely disposed at one end close to the locking lever 44.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a limiting block 47 is disposed on the guide surface 46, a limiting groove 48 for allowing the limiting block 47 to slide is disposed on an outer wall of the locking block 45, and a return spring 49 is disposed between one end of the locking block 45 away from the slider 24 and a side wall of the cavity 42.
When the slider 24 on the driving intermediate plate 21 is fitted into the slide groove 12, the locking piece 45 is also gradually fitted into the locking groove 15. At this time, under the guiding action of the end of the locking lever 44, the inner wall of the locking groove 15 presses the locking lever 44 to automatically slide inwards, and then under the cooperation action of the guiding surface 46, the locking block 45 is driven to slide towards the slide block 24, and the return spring 49 is pulled to stretch.
Meanwhile, under the action of the limiting block 47 and the limiting groove 48, the locking rod 44 is controlled to be slidably inserted into the locking hole 43, and the locking rods 44 on both sides of the locking block 45 are aligned with the locking holes 16 on the inner wall of the locking groove 15 until the locking block 45 is completely inserted into the locking groove 15.
At this time, the return spring 49 retracts and controls the locking block 45 to move reversely, and then the locking block 45 can be used for driving the one-time locking rod 44 to move reversely, so that the locking rod 44 is inserted into the locking hole 16 in the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the automatic locking of the locking mechanism 4 is realized.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the slider 24 is provided with a cavity 25 communicating with the cavity 42, the elongated iron rod 26 is provided in the cavity 25, and one end of the iron rod 26 is aligned with the locking block 45.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a sliding hole 27 is provided at one end of the iron rod 26 near the locking block 45, a sliding rod 28 is provided in the sliding hole 27, and a return spring 29 is provided between the sliding rod 28 and the bottom wall of the sliding hole 27.
As shown in fig. 5 and 7, a positive steel column 6 and a negative steel column 7 are embedded in the middle of the surface of the middle plate 21, a pair of positive leads 61 located in the middle plate 21 is disposed on the positive steel column 6, and a pair of negative leads 71 located in the middle plate 21 is disposed on the negative steel column 7.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the outer wall of the iron rod 26 is wound with the connecting lead 8, two ends of the connecting lead 8 are respectively communicated with one of the positive leads 61 and one of the negative leads 71, and the locking block 45 is embedded with the iron block 9 for absorbing the iron rod 26 (see fig. 5).
When the plate body needs to be maintained and replaced, the positive electrode and the negative electrode on the power supply are respectively connected with the positive electrode steel column 6 and the negative electrode steel column 7, at the moment, current is transmitted to the connecting wire 8 through the positive electrode wire 61 and the negative electrode wire 71, and at the moment, the electromagnet is formed through the matching of the connecting wire 8 and the iron rod 26.
Then, the iron block 9 is acted by the magnetism generated by the iron block 9, and the iron block 9 and the locking block 45 are moved toward the iron rod 26. Meanwhile, when the iron block 9 approaches and hits the iron rod 26, the iron block 9 drives the sliding rod 28 to slide inwards and press the return spring 29 to compress, so that the iron block 9 and the locking block 45 are buffered.
When the locking block 45 moves towards the iron rod 26 and is adsorbed on the iron rod 26, the locking rod 44 is controlled to be slidably inserted into the locking hole 43 through the matching of the limiting block 47 and the limiting groove 48, and the locking of the locking mechanism 4 is released. Finally, the intermediate plate 21 and the end plate 22 can be disassembled and replaced, and the wallboard 2 can be quickly repaired and replaced.
The working principle is as follows: when the curtain wall is installed, the plurality of keels 1 are arranged and flatly fixed on the outer wall, and the arrangement of the plurality of module keels 1 is realized. Then take out wallboard 2 to on being fixed in the fossil fragments 1 of each module in proper order with end plate 22 and intermediate lamella 21, and make the terminal surface or the lateral wall of wallboard 2 contradict each other, can realize the installation of curtain.
The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiments as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a building curtain wall, includes a plurality of fossil fragments (1) and a plurality of set up in wallboard (2) on fossil fragments (1), its characterized in that: the keel (1) comprises a pair of horizontally arranged mounting rods (11), the wall plate (2) comprises a middle plate (21) arranged in the middle of the pair of mounting rods (11) and a plurality of end plates (22) distributed on two sides of the middle plate (21), and the side walls of the middle plate (21) and the end plates (22) are mutually abutted;
the dorsal part level of end plate (22) is provided with a pair of dovetail piece (23), the dorsal part level of intermediate lamella (21) is provided with a pair of slider (24), the middle part position level on installation pole (11) surface is provided with and is used for supplying dovetail piece (23) with spout (12) of slider (24) embedding, the surperficial level of installation pole (11) is provided with a pair of intercommunication respectively spout (12) both ends just supply dovetail (13) that dovetail piece (23) slided the embedding, and be provided with on slider (24) and be used for being fixed in it locking mechanical system (4) in spout (12).
2. The building curtain wall of claim 1 wherein: the locking mechanism (4) comprises a locking block (41) arranged on the back side of the sliding block (24), and a locking groove (15) for the locking block (41) to be embedded into is arranged on the bottom wall of the sliding groove (12);
a cavity (42) is arranged in the locking block (41), locking holes (43) communicated with the cavity (42) are formed in two sides of the locking block, locking rods (44) are connected in the locking holes (43) in a sliding mode, one ends, deviating from each other, of the locking rods (44) are arranged in an arc shape, and locking holes (16) for the locking rods (44) to be inserted are formed in the side walls of the locking grooves (15);
a wedge-shaped locking block (45) is arranged in the cavity (42), one end, close to the sliding block (24), of the locking block (45) is arranged in a tapered mode from the other end, and a guide surface (46) abutting against the outer wall of the locking block (45) is obliquely arranged at one end, close to the locking rod (44);
be provided with stopper (47) on spigot surface (46), the outer wall of locking block (45) is provided with the confession stopper (47) spacing groove (48) that slide, and locking block (45) deviate from the one end of slider (24) with be provided with reset spring (49) between the lateral wall of cavity (42).
3. The building curtain wall of claim 2 wherein: a concave cavity (25) communicated with the cavity (42) is formed in the sliding block (24), a long-strip-shaped iron rod (26) is arranged in the concave cavity (25), and one end of the iron rod (26) is aligned to the locking block (45);
an anode steel column (6) and a cathode steel column (7) are embedded in the middle of the surface of the middle plate (21), a pair of anode leads (61) positioned in the middle plate (21) is arranged on the anode steel column (6), and a pair of cathode leads (71) positioned in the middle plate (21) is arranged on the cathode steel column (7);
the outer wall of iron set (26) is twined and is had connecting wire (8), one of them is communicate respectively at the both ends of connecting wire (8) anodal wire (61) and one of them negative pole wire (71), and it is used for supplying to inlay on locking piece (45) iron block (9) that iron set (26) are adsorbed.
4. The building curtain wall of claim 3 wherein: one end of the iron rod (26) close to the iron block (9) is provided with a sliding hole (27), a sliding rod (28) is arranged in the sliding hole (27), and a return spring (29) is arranged between the sliding rod (28) and the bottom wall of the sliding hole (27).
5. The building curtain wall of claim 1 wherein: a pair of reinforcing rods (3) is arranged between the pair of mounting rods (11) in a crossed manner.
6. The building curtain wall of claim 5 wherein: the middle positions of the reinforcing rods (3) are hinged to each other, the two ends of each reinforcing rod are hinged to a positioning block (31), one end face, close to each other, of the installation rod (11) is provided with a positioning groove (14) for the positioning block (31) to slide, and a fixing mechanism (5) is arranged between every two adjacent reinforcing rods (3).
7. The building curtain wall of claim 6 wherein: the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a pair of cylindrical fixing rods (51), one ends of the fixing rods (51) are respectively hinged to the inner walls of the lower ends of the reinforcing rods (3), and pull rods (52) are horizontally arranged on the end faces of the other ends of the fixing rods;
the pair of pull rods (52) are mutually overlapped, one side close to each other is provided with a row of clamping teeth (53) clamped with each other, and a fixing pipe (54) surrounding the pair of pull rods (52) is in threaded connection between the outer walls of the pair of fixing rods (51).
8. The building curtain wall of claim 7 wherein: the outer wall of one of the pull rods (52) is provided with a pointer (55), and the outer wall of the other pull rod (52) is provided with scale marks (56) for the pointer (55) to indicate.
9. The building curtain wall of claim 7 wherein: the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of the reinforcing rod (3) is provided with a containing groove (32) for embedding the fixing rod (51) after overturning, and an elastic convex ball (33) for compressing the outer side wall of the fixing rod (51) is arranged in the containing groove (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010531776.1A CN111663690A (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Building curtain wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010531776.1A CN111663690A (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Building curtain wall |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111663690A true CN111663690A (en) | 2020-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010531776.1A Pending CN111663690A (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Building curtain wall |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111663690A (en) |
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| CN111997291A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2020-11-27 | 武汉美术新型建材有限公司 | Mounting structure and mounting method for clamping type keel wall panel |
| CN113463860A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-10-01 | 浙江赛格电子工程有限公司 | Building outer wall decorative plate with brightening function |
| CN114108909A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-01 | 北京城乡建设集团有限责任公司 | Aluminum plate curtain wall |
| CN114412117A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-04-29 | 北京天泽汇丰建筑工程有限公司 | Green building wallboard mounting structure |
| CN114468618A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-05-13 | 客来福家居股份有限公司 | Indoor wall hanging system |
| CN115573469A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-01-06 | 江苏华江祥瑞现代建筑发展有限公司 | Energy-saving heat-insulating wallboard for building |
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Application publication date: 20200915 |
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