CN111657177A - Automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken house for building - Google Patents

Automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken house for building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111657177A
CN111657177A CN202010523296.0A CN202010523296A CN111657177A CN 111657177 A CN111657177 A CN 111657177A CN 202010523296 A CN202010523296 A CN 202010523296A CN 111657177 A CN111657177 A CN 111657177A
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China
Prior art keywords
building
henhouse
chicken coop
frame
heat
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Application number
CN202010523296.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐高骁
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Nanning University
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Nanning University
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Priority to CN202010523296.0A priority Critical patent/CN111657177A/en
Publication of CN111657177A publication Critical patent/CN111657177A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/18Chicken coops or houses for baby chicks; Brooders including auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring, heating, ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K31/00Housing birds
    • A01K31/18Chicken coops or houses for baby chicks; Brooders including auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring, heating, ventilation
    • A01K31/20Heating arrangements ; Ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultra-violet radiation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer henhouse for a building, which comprises a henhouse frame, wherein a multi-station vertical net is arranged in the henhouse frame, grid doors are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the vertical net and comprise a plurality of detachable grids which are arranged in parallel, heat conducting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the vertical net, electric heating pipes are arranged on the heat conducting plates, a top cover is arranged at the top of the henhouse frame, a radiator is arranged in the top cover, a heat radiation fan is correspondingly arranged on the radiator, an air outlet is arranged on the rear side of the top cover, and a controller is also arranged on the henhouse frame and is electrically connected with the heat radiation fan and the. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the electric heating pipe and the cooling fan are operated in a time-sharing manner to heat and refrigerate the interior of the henhouse frame, so that the temperature in the henhouse frame is maintained at a constant temperature, a foundation is laid for improving the survival rate of chicken breeding, bacteria in the air in the henhouse frame are killed by the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, and the chicken breeding environment is improved.

Description

Automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken house for building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to an automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken house for a building.
Background
With the development of human society, poultry breeding technology, especially chicken breeding technology, is continuously improved, and the yield of chickens can meet the needs of people. However, the chick breeding is a weak stage in the chick breeding process, the environment temperature of chick embryos during the hatching period is as high as about 38 ℃, the chick which just emerges from the shell is weak and has thin and short villi, and the thermoregulator is not complete, and if the environment temperature suddenly drops, the chick can catch cold, thin and even be squeezed and piled up due to the lack of cold-resisting capability. In order to ensure that the chicks normally grow and develop, the proper temperature is provided and maintained from the beginning of shelling, and in principle, the temperature of the newborn chicks is properly high and stable, and then gradually and slowly reduced, and is strictly prevented from being suddenly high or low or being severely reduced. However, the current chick breeding device is complex in structure and high in cost, cannot uniformly supply heat, is difficult to maintain constant temperature in a chicken house, or is simple and crude in structure, cannot regulate and control indoor temperature and humidity in real time, cannot provide the most suitable growth and development environment for the chick, and accordingly the chick mortality rate is high, and huge loss is brought to a breeder.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken coop for a building.
The invention provides an automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken coop for a building, which comprises a chicken coop frame, wherein a plurality of landing vertical nets are installed in the chicken coop frame, a plurality of pairs of grid doors are installed on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the chicken coop frame, each pair of grid doors are arranged on the front side and the rear side surface of each landing vertical net in a row, each grid door comprises a plurality of detachable fences which are arranged in parallel, a plurality of pairs of heat-conducting plates are installed on the left side and the right side of the chicken coop frame, each pair of heat-conducting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of each landing vertical net in a row, a plurality of electric heating pipes are installed on each heat-conducting plate, a top cover is further installed at the top of the chicken coop frame, a plurality of radiators are installed in the top cover, a heat-radiating fan is correspondingly installed on each radiator, an air outlet is arranged on the rear side of, The electric heating tube is electrically connected.
The heat conducting plate is made of nonmetal.
The heat conducting plate is provided with a plurality of shunting holes.
And a sterilization filter screen is arranged at the air outlet.
The heat-conducting plate is also provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
The standing net is a stainless steel wire net woven by stainless steel wires.
A plurality of feeding grooves are further hung on the front side of the henhouse frame, and each feeding groove is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each landing vertical net.
The automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken coop for the building further comprises a plurality of manure collecting grooves, and each manure collecting groove is installed on the chicken coop frame through three telescopic guide rails and is arranged below each floor vertical net in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
And a handle is arranged on the manure collecting groove.
The top surface of the top cover is an inclined surface with a lower front side and a higher rear side.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the technical scheme of the invention, chickens are put into the henhouse frame by detaching the fence, under the control of the controller, the temperature in the henhouse frame is maintained in a specific temperature range by heating and refrigerating the electric heating pipe and the cooling fan in a time-sharing mode, so that the air in the henhouse frame is in a balanced state of heating and refrigerating, the henhouse frame can be kept in a relatively constant temperature condition, the foundation is laid for improving the survival rate of the chickens, in addition, the heat conduction plate is made of non-metal materials, the electric shock of the chickens can be avoided, the heat conduction plate is also provided with the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the bacteria in the air in the henhouse frame can be killed, the cooling fan is a mute centrifugal fan, the interior of the henhouse frame can be kept well ventilated, the normal sleep and rest time of the chickens can be prevented from being disturbed at night, in addition, the chickens can be fed with feed or food through the crib, the excrement collected by the excrement collecting groove can be pulled out by the handle, and then the excrement collected in the excrement collecting groove can be dumped to a reasonable place to avoid polluting the environment in a building.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-henhouse frame, 2-standing net, 3-fence, 4-heat conducting plate, 5-electric heating pipe, 6-top cover, 7-radiator, 8-heat radiating fan, 9-controller, 10-ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 11-feeding trough, 12-manure collecting trough and 13-handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the invention provides an automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken coop for a building, which comprises a chicken coop frame 1, wherein a plurality of landing vertical nets 2 are installed in the chicken coop frame 1, a plurality of pairs of grid doors are installed on the front side surface and the rear side surface of the chicken coop frame 1, each pair of grid doors are arranged on the front side and the rear side of each landing vertical net 2 in a row, each grid door comprises a plurality of detachable fences 3 which are arranged in parallel, a plurality of pairs of heat conduction plates 4 are installed on the left side and the right side of the chicken coop frame 1, each pair of heat conduction plates 4 are arranged on the left side and the right side of each landing vertical net 2 in a row, a plurality of electric heating pipes 5 are installed on each heat conduction plate 4, a top cover 6 is also installed on the top of the chicken coop frame 1, a plurality of radiators 7 are installed in the top cover 6, each radiator 7 is correspondingly provided with a heat dissipation fan 8, an air outlet is arranged on, the controller 9 is electrically connected with the heat radiation fan 8 and the electric heating pipe 5 respectively. The chicken coop provided by the invention can be placed in a high-rise building for use, and by arranging the multi-storey station vertical nets 2, chicken can be raised as much as possible under the condition of limited floor area, so that the economic benefit is increased.
In addition, the electric heating tube 5 is U-shaped. The heat transfer plate 4 is made of a non-metal material. The heat conducting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of shunting holes.
Furthermore, a sterilization filter screen is arranged at the air outlet. The heat radiation fan 8 is a mute centrifugal fan. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the sterilizing filter screen is arranged at the air outlet, so that the air flow finally sent out by the chicken coop can be sterilized and filtered, the air flow is prevented from polluting the environment in the building, the heat dissipation fan is reduced to be a mute centrifugal fan, the interior of the chicken coop frame can be well ventilated, and the normal sleeping and rest time of the chicken can be prevented from being disturbed at night.
In addition, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 10 is also mounted on the heat conducting plate 4. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp can kill bacteria in the air in the henhouse frame, so that the living environment of chickens is improved.
Further, the standing net 2 is a stainless steel wire net woven by stainless steel wires. A plurality of feeding grooves 11 are hung on the front side of the henhouse frame 1, and each feeding groove 11 is arranged corresponding to each landing vertical net 2 one by one. The automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken coop for the building further comprises a plurality of manure collecting grooves 12, and each manure collecting groove 12 is installed on the chicken coop frame 1 through three telescopic guide rails and is arranged below each floor vertical net 2 in a one-to-one correspondence mode. A handle 13 is arranged on the manure collecting groove 12. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, feed or food can be supplied to the chickens through the feeding groove 11, excrement discharged by the chickens is collected through the excrement collecting groove, the excrement collecting groove can be pulled out through the handle, and then the excrement collected in the excrement collecting groove can be poured to a reasonable place, so that the environment in the building is prevented from being polluted.
The top surface of the top cover 6 is a lower front side and higher rear side. The bottom of the henhouse frame 1 is also provided with supporting legs. The chicken coop provided by the invention can be placed on a balcony of a high-rise building for use, the top surface of the top cover 6 is an inclined surface with a lower front side and a higher rear side, rainwater can be prevented from invading chickens bred in the chicken coop frame, in addition, the overall dimension of the top cover 6 is larger than the overall dimension of the chicken coop frame, a chicken coop eave is formed at the top of the chicken coop frame, the chicken coop eave has a shielding effect on the feeding groove 11, and rainwater can be prevented from invading feed or food in the feeding groove 11.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, chickens are put into the henhouse frame by detaching the fence, under the control of the controller, the temperature in the henhouse frame is maintained in a specific temperature range by heating and refrigerating the electric heating pipe and the cooling fan in a time-sharing mode, so that the air in the henhouse frame is in a balanced state of heating and refrigerating, the henhouse frame can be kept in a relatively constant temperature condition, the foundation is laid for improving the survival rate of the chickens, in addition, the heat conduction plate is made of non-metal materials, the electric shock of the chickens can be avoided, the heat conduction plate is also provided with the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the bacteria in the air in the henhouse frame can be killed, the cooling fan is a mute centrifugal fan, the interior of the henhouse frame can be kept well ventilated, the normal sleep and rest time of the chickens can be prevented from being disturbed at night, in addition, the chickens can be fed with feed or food through the crib, the excrement collected by the excrement collecting groove can be pulled out by the handle, and then the excrement collected in the excrement collecting groove can be dumped to a reasonable place to avoid polluting the environment in a building.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatic constant temperature multilayer chicken coop that disinfects for in building which characterized in that: including chicken coop frame (1), install many landing vertical nets (2) in chicken coop frame (1), many pairs of grid door are installed to both sides face around chicken coop frame (1), and every both sides around every landing vertical net (2) are arranged in every grid door branch, and every grid door all includes many detachable fences (3) of arranging side by side, many pairs of heat-conducting plate (4) are installed to the chicken coop frame (1) left and right sides, and every pair of heat-conducting plate (4) branch arranges in every landing vertical net (2) left and right sides, install a plurality of electric heating pipe (5) on heat-conducting plate (4), top hood (6) are still installed at chicken coop frame (1) top, install a plurality of radiators (7) in top hood (6), correspond on every radiator (7) to install radiator fan (8), top hood (6) rear side is provided with the air outlet, still install a plurality of controllers (9) on chicken coop frame (1), each controller (9) and each landing vertical net (2) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the controllers (9) are electrically connected with the heat dissipation fans (8) and the electric heating pipes (5) respectively.
2. The automatic sterilizing constant-temperature multi-layer henhouse used in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat conducting plate (4) is made of nonmetal.
3. The automatic sterilizing constant-temperature multi-layer henhouse used in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat-conducting plate (4) is provided with a plurality of shunting holes.
4. The automatic sterilizing constant-temperature multi-layer henhouse used in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sterilization filter screen is arranged at the air outlet.
5. The automatic sterilizing constant-temperature multi-layer henhouse used in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat-conducting plate (4) is also provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (10).
6. The automatic sterilizing constant-temperature multi-layer henhouse used in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the standing net (2) is a stainless steel wire net woven by stainless steel wires.
7. The automatic sterilizing constant-temperature multi-layer henhouse used in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of feeding grooves (11) are further hung on the front side of the henhouse frame (1), and each feeding groove (11) is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each landing vertical net (2).
8. The automatic sterilizing constant-temperature multi-layer henhouse used in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken coop for the building further comprises a plurality of manure collecting grooves (12), wherein each manure collecting groove (12) is installed on the chicken coop frame (1) through three telescopic guide rails and is arranged below each landing vertical net (2) in a one-to-one correspondence mode.
9. The automatic sterilizing constant-temperature multi-layer henhouse for the building as claimed in claim 8, wherein: and a handle (13) is arranged on the manure collecting groove (12).
10. The automatic sterilizing constant-temperature multi-layer henhouse used in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the top cover (6) is an inclined surface with a lower front side and a higher rear side.
CN202010523296.0A 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken house for building Withdrawn CN111657177A (en)

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CN202010523296.0A CN111657177A (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken house for building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010523296.0A CN111657177A (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Automatic sterilization constant-temperature multilayer chicken house for building

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575428A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-11-02 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 Control method for air purification system of breeding house

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201976579U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-09-21 广西南宁市绿环现代养殖有限公司 Automatic constant temperature brooding hencoop
CN207707038U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-10 四川农业大学 A kind of aquatic bird cultivation cage of laying eggs
CN109220818A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-18 安徽标王农牧有限公司 A kind of automatic temperature control system for poultry cultivation environment
CN109496902A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-22 平昌县响滩中学 A kind of chicken cage convenient for cleaning up excrement
CN109496901A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 佛山科学技术学院 One hatching egg pigeon house

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201976579U (en) * 2011-03-02 2011-09-21 广西南宁市绿环现代养殖有限公司 Automatic constant temperature brooding hencoop
CN207707038U (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-08-10 四川农业大学 A kind of aquatic bird cultivation cage of laying eggs
CN109220818A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-18 安徽标王农牧有限公司 A kind of automatic temperature control system for poultry cultivation environment
CN109496902A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-03-22 平昌县响滩中学 A kind of chicken cage convenient for cleaning up excrement
CN109496901A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-22 佛山科学技术学院 One hatching egg pigeon house

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113575428A (en) * 2021-06-21 2021-11-02 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 Control method for air purification system of breeding house

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Application publication date: 20200915

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