CN111645165B - Edge sealing treatment method for artificial board - Google Patents
Edge sealing treatment method for artificial board Download PDFInfo
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- CN111645165B CN111645165B CN202010585154.7A CN202010585154A CN111645165B CN 111645165 B CN111645165 B CN 111645165B CN 202010585154 A CN202010585154 A CN 202010585154A CN 111645165 B CN111645165 B CN 111645165B
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- artificial board
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N7/00—After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
- B27G11/00—Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined
- B27G11/005—Glue guns, glue sprayers
Abstract
The invention relates to an artificial board edge sealing processing method, mainly include the following steps, the multiple processes such as material preparation, centre gripping, glue-spraying operation and joint strip operation, the artificial board edge sealing equipment used includes the bottom plate, spouts the glue device, clamping device and joint strip device, the following difficult problem that can solve the existing artificial board edge sealing, a, when the traditional artificial board edge sealing, need the manual work to coat glue on the artificial board border, and then attach the edge sealing strip to the artificial board border coated with glue and carry on the pressfitting, the quality of the artificial board edge sealing of the manual work is different, and the working load of the worker is very heavy, has reduced the production efficiency of the plywood; b when the existing artificial board edge sealing equipment seals edges of artificial boards, edge sealing strips cannot be stably attached to the edges of the artificial boards, so that the phenomenon that the edge sealing strips fall off frequently occurs, the production efficiency of the artificial boards is influenced, raw materials are wasted, and the edge sealing efficiency and effect of the artificial boards can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of artificial board production processing, in particular to an artificial board edge sealing processing method.
Background
The artificial board is made up by using wood or other non-wood plant as raw material, and adopting a certain mechanical process to separate them into various unit materials, then applying or not applying adhesive and other additives to make them into the invented board or die-pressed product, and the artificial board mainly includes three kinds of products of plywood, shaving board and fibre board, etc.
However, the edge sealing of the conventional artificial board has the following problems that a, when the edge sealing of the conventional artificial board is performed, glue needs to be manually coated on the edge of the artificial board, and then the edge sealing strip is attached to the edge of the artificial board coated with the glue for pressing, so that the quality of the edge sealing of the artificial board is different manually, the workload of workers is heavy, and the production efficiency of the plywood is reduced; b when the existing artificial board edge sealing equipment seals edges of artificial boards, edge sealing strips cannot be stably attached to the edges of the artificial boards, so that the phenomenon that the edge sealing strips fall off frequently occurs, the production efficiency of the artificial boards is influenced, raw materials are wasted, and the edge sealing efficiency and effect of the artificial boards can be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an edge sealing treatment method for an artificial board, which can solve the problems of edge sealing of the artificial board.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: an edge sealing treatment method for an artificial board mainly comprises the following steps:
preparing materials, namely preparing edge sealing glue and a rolled edge sealing strip required by edge sealing of an artificial board to obtain an artificial board edge sealing glue and an artificial board rolled edge sealing strip;
step two, clamping, namely clamping the artificial board needing edge sealing through a clamping device to obtain the clamped artificial board;
thirdly, glue spraying operation, namely conveying the edge sealing glue obtained in the first step into a glue spraying device, and carrying out glue spraying operation on the clamped artificial board obtained in the second step through the glue spraying device to obtain an artificial board subjected to glue spraying;
and step four, strip pasting operation, namely pasting the artificial board roll-shaped edge banding obtained in the step one on the edge of the artificial board which is subjected to glue spraying and obtained in the step three through a strip pasting device to obtain the artificial board subjected to edge banding.
The artificial board edge sealing equipment used in the steps comprises a bottom plate, a glue spraying device, a clamping device and a strip pasting device, wherein the glue spraying device is installed at the left end of the bottom plate, and the clamping device and the strip pasting device are installed at the middle end of the bottom plate.
The clamping device comprises a first motor, a first threaded rod, a U-shaped sliding plate, an L-shaped plate, a second motor, a rotating disc, a semicircular plate, a driven hemispherical plate, a power inclined rod, a power round rod, a driven round rod, a clamping plate and a clamping sucker, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the rear side of the bottom plate, the U-shaped sliding plate is arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding fit mode, a sliding threaded groove is formed in the U-shaped sliding plate, a first motor is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the left side of the rear portion of the bottom plate, a first threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the first motor, the first threaded rod is arranged in each sliding threaded groove in a threaded engagement mode, the L-shaped plate is arranged at the upper end of the U-shaped sliding plate, the second motor is arranged on the L-shaped plate, the rotating disc is arranged at the output end of the second motor, the power taper pole is installed to the wall mounting in the upper end, driven round bar is installed through the bearing in the L template front side middle-end, driven hemisphere board is installed to driven round bar rear end, the grip block is installed to driven round bar front end, evenly set up flutedly on the grip block, install the centre gripping sucking disc in the recess, fixture is installed to L template upper end, through No. two motors, the rotating disc, semicircle ring board, driven hemisphere board, the power taper pole, the operation of mutually supporting between the power round bar, make driven hemisphere board can drive the ninety degrees of driven round bar rotation, and semicircle ring board can fix a position the operation to driven hemisphere board, the stability of wood-based plate when the rubber coating with paste and seal the strake has been guaranteed.
The clamping mechanism comprises a third motor, a second threaded rod, a sliding round rod, a flat plate, a connecting round rod, a square plate, a propping sucking disc, a bidirectional cylinder, a positioning rod and a positioning gear, the sliding round rod is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the L-shaped plate in the left-right direction, the flat plate is arranged on the sliding round rod in a sliding fit mode, a clamping threaded groove is formed in the flat plate, the third motor is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the L-shaped plate, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the L-shaped plate to be provided with the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is arranged in the clamping threaded groove in a threaded engagement mode, the connecting round rod is arranged at the middle end of the flat plate through a bearing, the square plate is arranged at the rear end of the connecting round rod, the square plate is uniformly provided with the square groove, the propping sucking disc is arranged in the square groove, the locating lever is installed to two-way cylinder output, and No. three motors drive the motion of supporting tight sucking disc on the flat board through No. two threaded rods for supporting tight sucking disc and centre gripping sucking disc and can carrying out stable centre gripping operation to the artificial board.
The strip sticking device comprises a fourth motor, a third threaded rod, a clamping plate, a first air cylinder, a straight plate, a tightly-abutting telescopic rod, a tightly-abutting spring rod, an L-shaped plate, a second air cylinder and a tightly-abutting sliding plate, wherein the middle end of the bottom plate is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping plate is installed in the clamping groove in a sliding fit mode, a movable threaded groove is formed in the clamping plate, the inner wall of the left end of the clamping groove is provided with the fourth motor, the output end of the fourth motor is provided with the third threaded rod, the third threaded rod is installed in the movable threaded groove in a threaded engagement mode, the right end of the clamping plate is provided with a smoothing mechanism, the left end of the clamping plate is provided with the first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder is provided with the straight plate, the tightly-abutting telescopic rods are evenly installed at the front end and the rear end of the straight plate from left to right, the tightly-abutting spring, support tight inslot and install through sliding fit's mode and support tight sliding plate, support and install No. two cylinders on the tight groove rear end inner wall, and No. two cylinder outputs are connected on supporting tight sliding plate, support and all install on tight sliding plate and the L form board and paste a mechanism, drive cardboard slow motion through No. four motors and No. three threaded rods, make paste a mechanism on the cardboard with smooth the mechanism and can slowly carry out attached operation and smooth the operation to the banding strip, guaranteed the attached stability of banding strip.
The welt mechanism include welt round bar, No. three cylinders, power rod, slide bar, arc template and rubber slab, support tight sliding plate and L form board upper end and install the welt round bar through the bearing, seted up the circular slot on the welt round bar, evenly seted up the slide opening along its circumference direction on the welt round bar outer wall, install No. three cylinders on the circular slot inner wall, power rod is installed to No. three cylinder output ends, evenly seted up the chute along its circumference direction on the power rod, install the slide bar through sliding fit's mode in the chute, and the slide bar passes through sliding fit's mode and installs in the slide opening, the arc template is installed to the slide bar outer end, install the rubber slab on the arc template, through the operation of mutually supporting between power rod, slide bar, arc template and the rubber slab, make the arc template can carry out stable centre gripping operation to roll-like banding strip inner wall.
The smoothing mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder, a backing plate, a smoothing telescopic rod, a smoothing spring rod, a U-shaped plate, a smoothing roller, a fifth cylinder, a U-shaped plate, a fifth motor and a cutting knife, the right end of the clamping plate is provided with a fourth air cylinder, the output end of the fourth air cylinder is provided with a base plate, the front end and the rear end of the base plate are uniformly provided with a smoothing telescopic rod from left to right, the middle end of the base plate is uniformly provided with a smoothing spring rod, the upper ends of the smoothing spring rod and the smoothing telescopic rod are provided with a U-shaped plate, a smoothing roller is arranged between the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the left side of the U-shaped plate through a pin shaft, the right side of the U-shaped plate is provided with a fifth air cylinder, the output end of the fifth air cylinder is provided with a U-shaped plate, through the resilience effect of the smoothing spring rod, the smoothing roller can stably abut against the edge sealing strip, and the edge sealing strip cannot deviate or fall off.
The glue spraying device comprises a six-number cylinder, a long strip plate, a six-number motor, a four-number threaded rod, a glue spraying plate, a glue filling cylinder, a glue inlet, a seven-number cylinder, a pushing circular plate and a sealing ring, wherein the left end of the bottom plate is provided with a flat groove, the front side of the left end of the bottom plate is provided with the six-number cylinder, the output end of the six-number cylinder is provided with the long strip plate, the long strip plate is arranged in the flat groove in a sliding fit manner, the long strip plate is provided with the long strip groove, the glue spraying plate is arranged in the long strip groove in a sliding fit manner, the glue spraying threaded groove is formed in the glue spraying plate, the upper end of the glue filling cylinder is provided with the glue inlet, the upper end of the long strip plate is provided with the six-number motor, the output end of the six-number motor is provided with the four-number threaded rod, the four-number threaded rod is arranged in the glue spraying threaded groove in a thread engagement manner, the sealing ring is installed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the propelling circular plate, the sealing ring and the inner wall of the glue filling cylinder are matched with each other for use, and the artificial plate edge can be subjected to comprehensive glue spraying operation.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the driven hemispherical plate is uniformly provided with semi-circular grooves along the circumferential direction, strip-shaped grooves are uniformly formed between the semi-circular grooves on the driven hemispherical plate, the power diagonal rod and the power circular rod are matched with the strip-shaped grooves, and the semicircular ring plate and the semi-circular grooves are matched with each other, so that the driven hemispherical plate can drive the driven circular rod to rotate ninety degrees, and the semicircular ring plate can position the driven hemispherical plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the artificial board during gluing and edge sealing strip pasting.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper end of the positioning rod is a straight rod, the lower end of the positioning rod is an arc-surface-shaped rod, gear grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the arc-surface-shaped rod, and the gear grooves and the positioning gears are matched with each other for use, so that the positioning rod and the positioning gears can perform stable positioning operation on the connecting round rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower end of the bottom plate is uniformly provided with the supporting rods, so that a stable working environment is provided for sealing the edge of the artificial plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the power plate is of a regular prism platform structure and can drive the arc-shaped plate to stably clamp the rolled edge sealing strip.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the following problems existing in the edge sealing of the existing artificial board, a, when the edge sealing of the traditional artificial board is carried out, glue needs to be coated on the edge of the artificial board manually, then the edge sealing strip is attached to the edge of the artificial board coated with the glue for pressing, the quality of the edge sealing of the artificial board is different manually, the workload of workers is heavy, and the production efficiency of the plywood is reduced; b when the existing artificial board edge sealing equipment seals edges of artificial boards, edge sealing strips cannot be stably attached to the edges of the artificial boards, so that the phenomenon that the edge sealing strips fall off frequently occurs, the production efficiency of the artificial boards is influenced, raw materials are wasted, and the edge sealing efficiency and effect of the artificial boards can be improved.
2. The clamping device and the clamping mechanism designed by the invention can ensure that the positioning rod and the positioning gear can perform positioning operation on the connecting round rod through the mutual matching operation among the bidirectional cylinder, the positioning rod and the positioning gear, and the stability of the abutting sucker on the square plate in clamping the artificial plate is ensured.
3. The strip sticking device, the strip sticking mechanism and the smoothing mechanism drive the clamping plate to move slowly through the fourth motor and the third threaded rod, so that the strip sticking mechanism and the smoothing mechanism on the clamping plate can slowly carry out attaching operation and smoothing operation on the edge banding strips, the stability of edge banding strip attaching is ensured, the rolled edge banding strips clamped on the strip sticking mechanism are tightly propped against the outer edge of an artificial board through the propping spring rod, the change of the radius of the rolled edge banding strips during attaching of the rolled edge banding strips can be adapted, the arc-shaped plate can stably clamp the inner wall of the rolled edge banding strips through the mutual matching operation among the power rod, the sliding rod, the arc-shaped plate and the rubber plate, the smoothing roller can be stably propped against the edge banding strips through the rebound action of the smoothing spring rod, the edge banding strips cannot deviate or fall off, the fifth motor drives the cutting knife to rotate, the attached edge sealing strip can be cut off, and convenience is provided for subsequent attachment of the edge sealing strip.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the edge sealing apparatus for artificial boards according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the glue-dispensing device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the taping device of this invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the strip attachment apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial structural schematic view of the clamping device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a method for edge sealing of an artificial board mainly includes the following steps:
preparing materials, namely preparing edge sealing glue and a rolled edge sealing strip required by edge sealing of an artificial board to obtain an artificial board edge sealing glue and an artificial board rolled edge sealing strip;
secondly, clamping, namely clamping the artificial board needing edge sealing through a clamping device 3 to obtain the clamped artificial board;
thirdly, glue spraying operation, namely conveying the edge sealing glue obtained in the first step into a glue spraying device 2, and carrying out glue spraying operation on the clamped artificial board obtained in the second step through the glue spraying device 2 to obtain an artificial board subjected to glue spraying;
and step four, strip pasting operation, namely pasting the artificial board roll-shaped edge banding obtained in the step one on the edge of the artificial board which is subjected to glue spraying and obtained in the step three through a strip pasting device 4 to obtain the artificial board subjected to edge banding.
The artificial board edge sealing equipment used in the steps comprises a bottom plate 1, a glue spraying device 2, a clamping device 3 and a strip pasting device 4, wherein the glue spraying device 2 is installed at the left end of the bottom plate 1, and the clamping device 3 and the strip pasting device 4 are installed at the middle end of the bottom plate 1.
The clamping device 3 comprises a first motor 3a, a first threaded rod 3b, a U-shaped sliding plate 3c, an L-shaped plate 3d, a second motor 3e, a rotating disc 3f, a semicircular plate 3g, a driven hemispherical plate 3h, a power inclined rod 3i, a power circular rod 3j, a driven circular rod 3k, a clamping plate 3m and a clamping sucker 3n, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and back of the rear side of the bottom plate 1, the U-shaped sliding plate 3c is installed in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, a sliding threaded groove is formed in the U-shaped sliding plate 3c, the first motor 3a is installed on the outer wall of the lower end of the left side of the rear portion of the bottom plate 1, the first threaded rod 3b is installed at the output end of the first motor 3a, the first threaded rod 3b is installed in the sliding threaded groove in a threaded engagement mode, the L-shaped plate 3d is installed at the upper end of the U-shaped sliding plate, no. two motor 3e outputs install and rotate disc 3f, the semicircle board 3g is installed to 3f upper portion front end of rotation disc, it has power down tube 3i to rotate disc 3f rear end outer wall mounting, power down tube 3i upper end inner wall mounting has power round bar 3j, driven round bar 3k is installed through the bearing in L template 3d front side middle-end, driven hemisphere board 3h is installed to driven round bar 3k rear end, grip block 3m is installed to driven round bar 3k front end, evenly set up flutedly on the grip block 3m, install centre gripping sucking disc 3n in the recess, fixture 31 is installed to L template 3d upper end.
The driven hemispherical plate 3h is uniformly provided with semicircular grooves along the circumferential direction, strip-shaped grooves are uniformly formed between the semicircular grooves on the driven hemispherical plate 3h, the power inclined rod 3i and the power round rod 3j are matched with the strip-shaped grooves, and the semicircular annular plate 3g and the semicircular grooves are matched with each other.
The clamping mechanism 31 comprises a third motor 31a, a second threaded rod 31b, a sliding round rod 31c, a flat plate 31d, a connecting round rod 31e, a square plate 31f, a propping suction cup 31g, a bidirectional cylinder 31h, a positioning rod 31i and a positioning gear 31j, the sliding round rod 31c is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the L-shaped plate 3d from left to right, the flat plate 31d is arranged on the sliding round rod 31c in a sliding fit mode, a clamping threaded groove is formed in the flat plate 31d, the third motor 31a is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the L-shaped plate 3d, the second threaded rod 31b is arranged in the clamping threaded groove through a threaded engagement mode, the connecting round rod 31e is arranged at the middle end of the flat plate 31d through a bearing, the square plate 31f is arranged at the rear end of the connecting round rod 31e, and square grooves are uniformly formed in the square plate 31f, the square groove is internally provided with a tight abutting suction cup 31g, the front end of the connecting round rod 31e is provided with a positioning gear 31j, the outer wall of the front end of the flat plate 31d, which is positioned at the upper end of the positioning gear 31j, is provided with a bidirectional cylinder 31h, and the output end of the bidirectional cylinder 31h is provided with a positioning rod 31 i.
The upper end of the positioning rod 31i is a straight rod, the lower end of the positioning rod is an arc-surface-shaped rod, gear grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the arc-surface-shaped rod, and the gear grooves and the positioning gear 31j are matched with each other for use.
During specific work, motor 3a drives threaded rod 3b and rotates, threaded rod 3b drives U type sliding plate 3c through thread engagement's mode and moves suitable wood-based plate clamping position, the artifical smooth centre gripping sucking disc 3n of placing of wood-based plate that will need the banding, motor 31a drives No. two threaded rods 31b and rotates, No. two threaded rods 31b drive dull and stereotyped 31d through thread engagement's mode and move to the rear end, dull and stereotyped 31d drives square plate 31f and moves to supporting tight sucking disc 31g and adsorb at the artificial plate surface to the rear end, two-way cylinder 31h drives locating lever 31i and moves to the outer end, make locating lever 31i remove the location operation to locating gear 31 j.
The strip sticking device 4 comprises a fourth motor 4a, a third threaded rod 4b, a clamping plate 4c, a first air cylinder 4d, a straight plate 4e, a tight-resisting telescopic rod 4f, a tight-resisting spring rod 4g, an L-shaped plate 4h, a second air cylinder 4i and a tight-resisting sliding plate 4j, the middle end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping plate 4c is installed in the clamping groove in a sliding fit mode, a moving threaded groove is formed in the clamping plate 4c, the fourth motor 4a is installed on the inner wall of the left end of the clamping groove, the third threaded rod 4b is installed at the output end of the fourth motor 4a, the third threaded rod 4b is installed in the moving threaded groove in a threaded engagement mode, a smoothing mechanism 42 is installed at the right end of the clamping plate 4c, the first air cylinder 4d is installed at the left end of the clamping plate 4c, the straight plate 4e is installed at the output end of the first air cylinder 4d, the, the middle end of the straight plate 4e is uniformly provided with a tight spring rod 4g, the upper ends of the tight spring rod 4g and the tight telescopic rod 4f are provided with an L-shaped plate 4h, the tight groove is formed in the L-shaped plate 4h, a tight sliding plate 4j is arranged in the tight groove in a sliding fit mode, the inner wall of the rear end of the tight groove is provided with a second air cylinder 4i, the output end of the second air cylinder 4i is connected to the tight sliding plate 4j, and the tight sliding plate 4j and the L-shaped plate 4h are provided with a strip sticking mechanism 41.
The strip attaching mechanism 41 comprises a strip attaching round rod 411, a third cylinder 412, a power rod 413, a sliding rod 414, an arc-shaped plate 415 and a rubber plate 416, the upper ends of a propping sliding plate 4j and an L-shaped plate 4h are provided with the strip attaching round rod 411 through bearings, a round groove is formed in the strip attaching round rod 411, the outer wall of the strip attaching round rod 411 is uniformly provided with sliding holes along the circumferential direction, the inner wall of the round groove is provided with the third cylinder 412, the output end of the third cylinder 412 is provided with the power rod 413, the power rod 413 is uniformly provided with a chute along the circumferential direction, the sliding rod 414 is installed in the chute in a sliding fit mode, the sliding rod 414 is installed in the sliding holes in a sliding fit mode, the outer end of the sliding rod 414 is provided with the arc-shaped plate 415, and the rubber plate 416 is installed on the arc-shaped plate.
The power rod 413 is of a regular frustum structure.
During specific work, an artificial board roll-shaped edge sealing strip is sleeved on the outer wall of the rubber plate 416 manually, the second cylinder 4i drives the abutting sliding plate 4j to move to a proper clamping position, the third cylinder 412 drives the power rod 413 to move towards the outer end, the power rod 413 drives the sliding rod 414 to slide towards the outer end, and the sliding rod 414 drives the arc-shaped plate 415 to move towards the outer end, so that the rubber plate 416 abuts against the inner wall of the artificial board roll-shaped edge sealing strip tightly.
The smoothing mechanism 42 comprises a fourth cylinder 42a, a backing plate 42b, a smoothing telescopic rod 42c, a smoothing spring rod 42d, a U-shaped plate 42e, a smoothing roller 42f, a fifth cylinder 42g, a U-shaped plate 42h, a fifth motor 42i and a cutting knife 42j, the fourth cylinder 42a is installed at the right end of the backing plate 4c, the backing plate 42b is installed at the output end of the fourth cylinder 42a, the smoothing telescopic rod 42c is evenly installed at the front end and the rear end of the backing plate 42b from left to right, the smoothing spring rod 42d is evenly installed at the middle end of the backing plate 42b, the U-shaped plate 42e is installed at the upper ends of the smoothing spring rod 42d and the smoothing telescopic rod 42c, the smoothing roller 42f is installed between the inner walls at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the U-shaped plate 42e through a pin shaft, the fifth cylinder 42g is installed at the right side of the U-shaped plate 42e, the U-shaped plate 42h is installed, the output end of the fifth motor 42i passes through the U-shaped plate 42h and is provided with a cutting knife 42 j.
The glue spraying device 2 comprises a sixth air cylinder 2a, a long strip plate 2b, a sixth motor 2c, a fourth threaded rod 2d, a glue spraying plate 2e, a glue filling cylinder 2f, a glue inlet 2g, a seventh air cylinder 2h, a pushing circular plate 2i and a sealing ring 2j, the left end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a flat groove, the front side of the left end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the sixth air cylinder 2a, the output end of the sixth air cylinder 2a is provided with the long strip plate 2b, the long strip plate 2b is arranged in the flat groove in a sliding fit manner, the long strip plate 2b is provided with a long strip groove, the glue spraying plate 2e is arranged in the long strip groove in a sliding fit manner, the glue spraying threaded groove is arranged on the glue spraying plate 2e, the sixth motor 2c is arranged at the upper end of the long strip plate 2b, the output end of the sixth motor 2c is provided with the fourth threaded rod 2d, and the fourth threaded rod 2d is arranged in the, spout and install a packing element 2f on the offset plate 2e, packing element 2f upper end mid-mounting has into jiao kou 2g, installs No. seven cylinders 2h on the packing element 2f left end inner wall, and No. seven cylinder 2h output is installed and is impeld the round bar, impels and install sealing washer 2j along its circumferential direction on the disc 2i outer wall, and mutually support between sealing washer 2j and the packing element 2f inner wall and use.
During specific work, No. one motor 3a drives a threaded rod 3b and rotates, threaded rod 3b drives U type sliding plate 3c through thread engagement's mode and moves suitable wood-based plate and spouts the gluey position, carry banding glue in the packing cylinder 2f, No. six cylinders 2a drive rectangular board 2b and move suitable gluey position, No. seven cylinders 2h drive and impel 2i and promote and impel 2i motion of plectane, make banding glue injection on the wood-based plate border, No. six motors 2c drive No. four threaded rod 2d and rotate, No. four threaded rod 2d drive spouts gluey board 2e and moves from the upper end to the lower end, make the wood-based plate border on evenly spray there is banding glue.
No. one motor 3a drives threaded rod 3b and rotates, threaded rod 3b drives U type sliding plate 3c through thread engagement's mode and moves suitable wood-based plate rotational position, No. two motor 3e drive and rotate disc 3f and rotate, disc 3f rotates and drives semicircle ring board 3g and power down tube 3i and rotate, when making power round bar 3j on the power down tube 3i rotate the strip inslot on the driven hemisphere board 3h, power round bar 3j drives driven hemisphere board 3h and rotates ninety degrees, make the wood-based plate that supports tight sucking disc 31g and the centre gripping sucking disc 3n centre gripping rotate ninety degrees, motor 3a drives threaded rod 3b and rotates, threaded rod 3b drives U type sliding plate 3c through thread engagement's mode and moves the position that suitable wood-based plate pasted the banding strip.
The first air cylinder 4d drives the straight plate 4e to move upwards to enable an opening of a rolled edge banding strip of an artificial board to be abutted against the outer wall of the lower end of the artificial board, the fourth air cylinder 42a drives the backing plate 42b to move upwards, the backing plate 42b drives the leveling roller 42f on the U-shaped plate 42e to move to a proper leveling position, the fourth motor 4a drives the third threaded rod 4b to rotate, the third threaded rod 4b drives the clamping plate 4c to move slowly in a threaded engagement mode, the clamping plate 4c drives the rolled edge banding strip of the artificial board to move slowly to enable the rolled edge banding strip of the artificial board to be attached to the edge of the artificial board sprayed with edge banding glue, the leveling roller 42f performs leveling operation on the rolled edge banding strip of the artificial board, after the rolled edge banding strip is attached, the fifth air cylinder 42g drives the U-shaped plate 42h to move upwards to a proper cutting position, the fifth motor 42i drives the cutting knife 42, so that cut sword 42j and cut off wood-based plate roll-like banding strip, No. five cylinders 42g drive U form board 42h and move to the initial position, and No. one cylinder 4d drives straight board 4e and moves to the initial position, and No. six motors 2c drive through No. four threaded rod 2d and spout offset plate 2e and move to the initial position, and No. four motors 4a drive cardboard 4c through No. three threaded rod 4b and move to the initial position.
No. one motor 3a drives threaded rod 3b and rotates, threaded rod 3b drives U type sliding plate 3c through thread engagement's mode and moves suitable wood-based plate rotational position, No. two motor 3e drive and rotate disc 3f and rotate, disc 3f rotates and drives semicircle ring board 3g and power down tube 3i and rotates, make power round bar 3j on the power down tube 3i rotate the strip inslot on the driven hemisphere board 3h, power round bar 3j drives driven hemisphere board 3h and rotates ninety degrees, make the wood-based plate that supports tight sucking disc 31g and the centre gripping sucking disc 3n centre gripping rotate ninety degrees, glue spraying device 2 continues to spout glue to the wood-based plate border, welt device 4 and welt mechanism 41 continue to carry out the attached operation of banding strip to the wood-based plate border, so repeatedly, can carry out stable banding processing to the wood-based plate border.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An edge sealing treatment method for an artificial board is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method mainly comprises the following steps:
preparing materials, namely preparing edge sealing glue and a rolled edge sealing strip required by edge sealing of an artificial board to obtain an artificial board edge sealing glue and an artificial board rolled edge sealing strip;
secondly, clamping, namely clamping the artificial board needing edge sealing through a clamping device (3) to obtain a clamped artificial board;
thirdly, glue spraying operation, namely conveying the edge sealing glue obtained in the first step into a glue spraying device (2), and carrying out glue spraying operation on the clamped artificial board obtained in the second step through the glue spraying device (2) to obtain an artificial board subjected to glue spraying;
step four, strip pasting operation, namely pasting the artificial board roll-shaped edge banding obtained in the step one on the edge of the artificial board which is subjected to glue spraying and obtained in the step three through a strip pasting device (4) to obtain the artificial board subjected to edge sealing;
the artificial board edge sealing equipment used in the steps comprises a bottom plate (1), a glue spraying device (2), a clamping device (3) and a strip pasting device (4), wherein the glue spraying device (2) is installed at the left end of the bottom plate (1), and the clamping device (3) and the strip pasting device (4) are installed at the middle end of the bottom plate (1);
the clamping device (3) comprises a first motor (3a), a first threaded rod (3b), a U-shaped sliding plate (3c), an L-shaped plate (3d), a second motor (3e), a rotating disc (3f), a semicircular plate (3g), a driven hemispherical plate (3h), a power inclined rod (3i), a power round rod (3j), a driven round rod (3k), a clamping plate (3m) and a clamping sucker (3n), sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the front and the back of the rear side of the bottom plate (1), the U-shaped sliding plate (3c) is arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding fit mode, a sliding threaded groove is formed in the U-shaped sliding plate (3c), the first motor (3a) is arranged on the outer wall of the lower end of the left side of the rear portion of the bottom plate (1), the first threaded rod (3b) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (3a), and the first threaded rod (3b) is arranged in the sliding threaded groove in, an L-shaped plate (3d) is installed at the upper end of a U-shaped sliding plate (3c), a second motor (3e) is installed on the L-shaped plate (3d), a rotating disc (3f) is installed at the output end of the second motor (3e), a semicircular plate (3g) is installed at the front end of the upper portion of the rotating disc (3f), a power inclined rod (3i) is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the rotating disc (3f), a power round rod (3j) is installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the power inclined rod (3i), a driven round rod (3k) is installed at the middle end of the front side of the L-shaped plate (3d) through a bearing, a driven semicircular plate (3h) is installed at the rear end of the driven round rod (3k), a clamping plate (3m) is installed at the front end of the driven round rod (3k), grooves are evenly formed in the clamping plate (3m), clamping suckers (3 n;
the clamping mechanism (31) comprises a third motor (31a), a second threaded rod (31b), a sliding round rod (31c), a flat plate (31d), a connecting round rod (31e), a square plate (31f), a propping suction cup (31g), a bidirectional cylinder (31h), a positioning rod (31i) and a positioning gear (31j), the sliding round rod (31c) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the L-shaped plate (3d), the flat plate (31d) is arranged on the sliding round rod (31c) in a sliding fit mode, a clamping threaded groove is formed in the flat plate (31d), the third motor (31a) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the L-shaped plate (3d), the output end of the third motor (31a) penetrates through the L-shaped plate (3d) to be provided with the second threaded rod (31b), and the second threaded rod (31b) is arranged in the clamping threaded groove in a threaded engagement mode, a connecting round rod (31e) is mounted at the middle end of the flat plate (31d) through a bearing, a square plate (31f) is mounted at the rear end of the connecting round rod (31e), square grooves are uniformly formed in the square plate (31f), abutting suction cups (31g) are mounted in the square grooves, a positioning gear (31j) is mounted at the front end of the connecting round rod (31e), a bidirectional cylinder (31h) is mounted at the upper end of the positioning gear (31j) on the outer wall of the front end of the flat plate (31d), and a positioning rod (31i) is mounted at the output end of the bidirectional cylinder (31 h);
the strip sticking device (4) comprises a fourth motor (4a), a third threaded rod (4b), a clamping plate (4c), a first air cylinder (4d), a straight plate (4e), a tight abutting telescopic rod (4f), a tight abutting spring rod (4g), an L-shaped plate (4h), a second air cylinder (4i) and a tight abutting sliding plate (4j), wherein a clamping groove is formed in the middle end of the bottom plate (1), the clamping plate (4c) is installed in the clamping groove in a sliding fit mode, a movable threaded groove is formed in the clamping plate (4c), the fourth motor (4a) is installed on the inner wall of the left end of the clamping groove, the third threaded rod (4b) is installed in the movable threaded groove in a threaded engagement mode, a flattening mechanism (42) is installed on the clamping plate (4c), the first air cylinder (4d) is installed at the left end of the clamping plate (4c), the output end of the first air cylinder (4d) is provided with a straight plate (4e), the front end and the rear end of the straight plate (4e) are uniformly provided with a tight-resisting telescopic rod (4f) from left to right, the middle end of the straight plate (4e) is uniformly provided with a tight-resisting spring rod (4g), the upper ends of the tight-resisting spring rod (4g) and the tight-resisting telescopic rod (4f) are provided with an L-shaped plate (4h), the L-shaped plate (4h) is provided with a tight-resisting groove, a tight-resisting sliding plate (4j) is arranged in the tight-resisting groove in a sliding fit mode, the inner wall of the rear end of the tight-resisting groove is provided with a second air cylinder (4i), the output end of the second air cylinder (4i) is connected to the tight-resisting sliding plate (4j), and the tight-resisting sliding plate (;
the strip sticking mechanism (41) comprises a strip sticking round rod (411), a third air cylinder (412), a power rod (413), a sliding rod (414), an arc-shaped plate (415) and a rubber plate (416), the upper ends of the abutting sliding plate (4j) and the L-shaped plate (4h) are provided with a stick round bar (411) through bearings, a round groove is formed in the stick round bar (411), sliding holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the stick round bar (411) along the circumferential direction of the stick round bar, the inner wall of the round groove is provided with a third air cylinder (412), the output end of the third air cylinder (412) is provided with a power rod (413), the power rod (413) is uniformly provided with inclined grooves along the circumferential direction of the power rod, sliding rods (414) are arranged in the inclined grooves in a sliding fit mode, the sliding rod (414) is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding fit mode, the outer end of the sliding rod (414) is provided with an arc-shaped plate (415), and the arc-shaped plate (415) is provided with a rubber plate (416);
the flattening mechanism (42) comprises a fourth cylinder (42a), a base plate (42b), a flattening telescopic rod (42c), a flattening spring rod (42d), a U-shaped plate (42e), a flattening roller (42f), a fifth cylinder (42g), a U-shaped plate (42h), a fifth motor (42i) and a cutting knife (42j), wherein the fourth cylinder (42a) is installed at the right end of the clamping plate (4c), the base plate (42b) is installed at the output end of the fourth cylinder (42a), the flattening telescopic rod (42c) is evenly installed at the front end and the rear end of the base plate (42b) from left to right, the flattening spring rod (42d) is evenly installed at the middle end of the base plate (42b), the U-shaped plate (42e) is installed at the upper ends of the flattening spring rod (42d) and the flattening roller (42c), the flattening roller (42f) is installed between the inner walls at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the, no. five cylinders (42g) are installed on U template (42e) right side, and U form board (42h) are installed to No. five cylinders (42g) output, install No. five motor (42i) on U form board (42h) right-hand member outer wall, and No. five motor (42i) output passes U form board (42h) and installs and cut sword (42 j).
2. The edge sealing treatment method for the artificial board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the glue spraying device (2) comprises a six-number cylinder (2a), a long strip plate (2b), a six-number motor (2c), a four-number threaded rod (2d), a glue spraying plate (2e), a glue loading cylinder (2f), a glue inlet (2g), a seven-number cylinder (2h), a propelling circular plate (2i) and a sealing ring (2j), wherein a flat groove is formed in the left end of the bottom plate (1), the six-number cylinder (2a) is installed on the front side of the left end of the bottom plate (1), the long strip plate (2b) is installed at the output end of the six-number cylinder (2a), the long strip plate (2b) is installed in the flat groove in a sliding fit mode, the long strip plate (2b) is provided with a long strip groove, the glue spraying plate (2e) is installed in the long strip groove in a sliding fit mode, the glue spraying plate (2e) is provided with a thread glue spraying groove, and the six-number motor (2c) is installed, no. four threaded rods (2d) are installed to No. six motor (2c) output, and No. four threaded rods (2d) are installed through thread engagement's mode and are being spouted gluey thread groove, spout and install packing element (2f) on offset plate (2e), packing element (2f) upper end mid-mounting has into jiao kou (2g), install No. seven cylinder (2h) on packing element (2f) left end inner wall, propulsion round bar is installed to No. seven cylinder (2h) output, install sealing washer (2j) along its circumference direction on propulsion plectane (2i) outer wall, and mutually support between sealing washer (2j) and packing element (2f) inner wall and use.
3. The edge sealing treatment method for the artificial board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driven hemispherical plate (3h) is uniformly provided with semicircular grooves along the circumferential direction of the driven hemispherical plate, strip-shaped grooves are uniformly formed between the semicircular grooves on the driven hemispherical plate (3h), the power inclined rod (3i) and the power round rod (3j) are matched with the strip-shaped grooves for use, and the semicircular ring plate (3g) and the semicircular grooves are matched with each other for use.
4. The edge sealing treatment method for the artificial board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the positioning rod (31i) is a straight rod, the lower end of the positioning rod is an arc-surface-shaped rod, gear grooves are uniformly formed in the inner wall of the arc-surface-shaped rod, and the gear grooves and the positioning gears (31j) are matched with each other for use.
5. The edge sealing treatment method for the artificial board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the bottom plate (1) is uniformly provided with a support rod (11).
6. The edge sealing treatment method for the artificial board according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power rod (413) is of a regular frustum structure.
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| CN202010585154.7A CN111645165B (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2020-06-24 | Edge sealing treatment method for artificial board |
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| CN112173330B (en) * | 2020-10-15 | 2021-08-17 | 山东泰宝防伪制品有限公司 | Logistics packaging box packaging method |
| CN112917583A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-08 | 吴思 | Processing method of polyurethane insulation board |
| CN112776121B (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2022-11-08 | 江门市恒粤家具有限公司 | Environment-friendly furniture processing system |
| CN114311218B (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2023-01-24 | 嘉美瑞智能家居科技东台有限公司 | Panel processing machine with upset stop gear that stretches out and draws back |
| CN115476421B (en) * | 2022-10-29 | 2023-06-27 | 广东利多邦卫浴有限公司 | Pressing and pasting device for furniture plate edge bonding machine |
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| US4258651A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1981-03-31 | Knudtson Brice N | Apparatus for applying sealant to the irregular side edges of a panel |
| WO2004069425A1 (en) * | 2001-11-10 | 2004-08-19 | Joined Products, Inc. | Method of applying an edge sealing strip to a wood product piece |
| CN202622944U (en) * | 2012-05-04 | 2012-12-26 | 滁州斯维特家具制造有限公司 | Sealing strip compressing device used for automatic side cementing machine |
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