CN111643592A - 一种治疗痤疮、痈疖的中药外用制剂 - Google Patents

一种治疗痤疮、痈疖的中药外用制剂 Download PDF

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CN111643592A
CN111643592A CN202010593440.8A CN202010593440A CN111643592A CN 111643592 A CN111643592 A CN 111643592A CN 202010593440 A CN202010593440 A CN 202010593440A CN 111643592 A CN111643592 A CN 111643592A
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仲崇允
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗痤疮、痈（毛囊炎、蜂窝组织炎、急性淋巴结炎、淋巴管炎、腮腺炎、化脓性关节炎、骨髓炎、多发性深部脓肿、丹毒感染等疾病。）疖的中药，是由下列重量份的原料药组成：芦荟、木槿花、救必应、一匹绸、小蓝花地丁、土大黄、飞龙掌血叶、苦菜、雾水葛、大风艾、仙人掌。根据本发明治痤疮、痈疖的中药外用制剂，通过各原料之间相互配合、协调，具有清热解毒、消肿排脓、抑菌消炎、防腐止痒等功效，对治疗痤疮、痈疖具有很好的疗效。

Description

一种治疗痤疮、痈疖的中药外用制剂
技术领域
本发明属于中药技术领域，尤其是涉及一种治疗痤疮、痈（毛囊炎、蜂窝组织炎、急性淋巴结炎、淋巴管炎、腮腺炎、化脓性关节炎、骨髓炎、多发性深部脓肿、丹毒感染等疾病。以下同）疖的中药外用制剂。
背景技术
痤疮毛囊皮脂腺炎症相关性皮肤病，主要发生在青少年面部及胸背部。临床上痤疮主要表现为痤疮、丘疹、结节、脓肿、囊肿。其中痤疮又是分为闭合性痤疮（白头痤疮）和开口性痤疮（黑头痤疮），白头痤疮和黑头痤疮都属于非炎症性皮肤损害，而丘疹、结节、脓肿、囊肿均属于炎症性皮肤损害。
痈（毛囊炎、蜂窝组织炎、急性淋巴结炎、淋巴管炎、腮腺炎、化脓性关节炎、骨髓炎、多发性深部脓肿、丹毒感染等疾病。以下同）疖是指痈疽、疖肿、疔疮、丹毒之类多种体表感染性疾病。由于这些病症的病因病机基本相同，即感受四时不正之气，火热之邪内侵，或因过食膏粱厚味，湿热火毒内生，以致邪热壅聚，蕴蒸肌肤，气血凝滞，经络壅遏不通，形成了红、肿、热、痛的症状。 这类病症可以包括全身各部位的炎症，诸如毛囊炎、蜂窝组织炎、急性淋巴结炎、淋巴管炎、腮腺炎、化脓性关节炎、骨髓炎、多发性深部脓肿、丹毒感染等疾病。
对于痈，西医选用红霉素，氨卞青霉素，头孢类抗生素等治疗。治疗炎症不能控制时，采取手术引流，并将炎症坏死组织彻底切除。
目前，没有治疗痤疮、痈疖的特效药。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于改进已有技术的不足而提供一种治疗痤疮、痈（毛囊炎、蜂窝组织炎、急性淋巴结炎、淋巴管炎、腮腺炎、化脓性关节炎、骨髓炎、多发性深部脓肿、丹毒感染等疾病。以下同）疖的中药组合物，可以有效地改善甚至消除患者的临床症状，具有治疗效果显著、治疗周期短、无毒副作用等特点。
痈疖可以用中药清热解毒、消肿排脓、抑菌消炎、防腐止痒的方法治疗。
本发明提供了一种治疗痤疮、痈疖的中药，由下列重量份的原料药组成：芦荟2～5重量份；木槿花4～8重量份；救必应、一匹绸、小蓝花地丁、土大黄、飞龙掌血叶9～18重量份；苦菜、雾水葛、大风艾、仙人掌15～30重量份。
在一个优选的实施方案中，所述治疗痤疮、痈疖的中药组合物由下列重量份的原料药组成：芦荟5重量份；木槿花8重量份；救必应、一匹绸、小蓝花地丁、土大黄、飞龙掌血叶18重量份；苦菜、雾水葛、大风艾、仙人掌30重量份。
其中,芦荟:苦，寒。归肝、胃、大肠经。清肝热，通便。外治湿癣。芦荟多糖和维生素对人体的皮肤有良好的营养、滋润、增白作用，芦荟对消除痤疮、痈疖有很好的效果。
苦菜：味苦，寒。清热解毒，破瘀活血，排脓。外用治跌打损伤，疮疖肿痛，黄水疮，阴囊湿疹。
木槿花：味甘，平。清热解毒，凉血消肿。外用治疮疖痈肿，烫伤。
雾水葛：味甘，凉。利湿排脓，清热解毒。外用治疖肿，乳腺炎。
救必应:苦，凉。清热解毒，消肿止痛。外用治跌打损伤，痈疖疮疡，外伤出血，烧烫伤。适用于化脓性疾患如皮肤疮疖、蜂窝织炎、深部脓肿等临床治疗外科化脓性感染26例，治愈23例。
一匹绸:微酸、微苦，凉。祛风利尿，化痰止咳，止血活络，拔毒生肌。外用治乳腺炎，疮疖脓肿，湿疹。
小蓝花地丁:味辛、微苦，温。消炎止痛，拔毒生肌。外用治疮疖，关节脱臼，跌打劳伤。
仙人掌：味苦，凉。清热解毒，散瘀消肿，健胃止痛，镇咳。外用治流行性腮腺炎，乳腺炎，痈疖肿毒，蛇咬伤，烧烫伤。
土大黄：味苦、辛，凉。清热解毒， 凉血止血; 祛瘀消肿；通便；杀虫。外用治跌打损伤，烧烫伤，痈疖肿毒，流行性腮腺炎，疥疮，湿疹，皮炎。
大风艾：味辛、微苦，微温。祛风，活血，散瘀消肿。外用治跌打损伤，疮疖痈肿，湿疹，皮炎。
飞龙掌血叶：味辛、微苦，温。止血解毒，祛风除湿，散瘀消肿。外用治痈疖肿毒，毒蛇咬伤。
本发明是由中国传统的中草药制成，以某些成分确定、功效明晰的天然提取物的有序配伍，组合成了有效治疗痤疮、痈疖的中药。
本发明治疗痤疮、痈疖不易复发，安全可靠，无明显毒副反应。
本发明的中药组合物原料易得，工艺简单，成本低，效率高，有利于制药企业进行药品生产、质量控制；产品价格低，易于被患者接受。
本发明的中药组合物治疗痤疮、痈疖效果显著，据观察，一般上药1次后疼痛即见减轻；经5～10次便能收到有脓拔脓，无脓消肿的效果。
本发明还提供了一种由上述治疗痤疮、痈疖的中药组合物制成的外用制剂，包括溶液、酊剂和醑剂、粉剂、洗剂、油剂、乳剂、软膏、糊剂、硬膏、涂膜剂、凝胶、气雾剂等。
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，本领域技术人员利用上述揭示的技术内容做出些许简单修改、等同变化或修饰，均落在本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (5)

1.一种治疗痤疮、痈（毛囊炎、蜂窝组织炎、急性淋巴结炎、淋巴管炎、腮腺炎、化脓性关节炎、骨髓炎、多发性深部脓肿、丹毒感染等疾病。
2.以下同）疖的中药，其特征是由下列重量份的原料药组成：芦荟2～5重量份；木槿花4～8重量份；救必应、一匹绸、小蓝花地丁、土大黄、飞龙掌血叶9～18重量份；苦菜、雾水葛、大风艾、仙人掌15～30重量份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗痤疮、痈疖的中药，其特征是由下列重量份的原料药组成：芦荟5重量份；木槿花8重量份；救必应、一匹绸、小蓝花地丁、土大黄、飞龙掌血叶18重量份；苦菜、雾水葛、大风艾、仙人掌30重量份。
4.一种治疗痤疮、痈疖的口服制剂，其特征是由权利要求1或2中任一项所述的中药组合物制成。
5.根据权利要求3所述的一种治疗治疗痤疮、痈疖的外用制剂，其特征是包括溶液、酊剂和醑剂、粉剂、洗剂、油剂、乳剂、软膏、糊剂、硬膏、涂膜剂、凝胶、气雾剂等，优选软膏、酊剂。
CN202010593440.8A 2020-06-27 2020-06-27 一种治疗痤疮、痈疖的中药外用制剂 Pending CN111643592A (zh)

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Application publication date: 20200911