CN110840800A - 一种产后专用沐浴露及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种产后专用沐浴露及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种产妇专用沐浴露及其制备方法,沐浴露由以下组份组成:荷荷巴油、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、硬脂酸、氢氧化钾、椰油酰甘氨酸钠、中药提取物、甘油、丁二醇、SOD、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱、余量去离子水,中药提取物配方:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份。由于产妇身体气血两虚,沐浴容易外感风寒,本发明添加艾叶、生姜、独活,具有祛风散寒,抗菌消炎的功效,可以降低产妇浴后伤风感冒的几率;添加益母草、当归可以加快产妇恶露排出;添加鱼腥草、百部可以杀菌止痒,预防产妇阴道炎、宫腔感染、宫颈炎等妇科疾病;添加SOD可以延缓乳头漏乳氧化腐败,减少乳头细菌增生。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于日用品领域,具体涉及一种产后专用沐浴露及其制备方法。
背景技术
老一辈的人认为产妇气血两虚,产妇分娩后相当疲乏,分娩时的出血也会削弱身体的抵抗力,洗浴容易外感风寒,产后一个月内不能洗浴,但是,产妇产后汗腺活跃,出汗较多,乳房胀满,有奶水淌出,细菌在乳房停留、繁殖,可引起急性乳腺炎;下身有恶露,细菌繁殖引起会阴部炎症或宫腔感染甚至败血症。因此,产后清洁卫生极其重要。
虽然现代医学认为产后应该淋浴,但是产妇有自己独特的生理特点。中医认为产后元气大损,阴血骤亏,百脉空虚,又多瘀血,有“产后多虚多瘀”之说。基于产妇的生理特点,有必要提供一种产妇专用沐浴露。目前市场上尚没有相关产品。
超氧化物歧化酶(Superoxide dismutase, SOD)是生物体系中抗氧化酶系的重要组成成员,广泛分布在微生物、植物和动物体内。它能够高效清除体内的自由基。乳汁营养价值高,其中含有的SOD,不但对哺育下一代不可缺少,而且对乳本身也起到抗氧化的保鲜作用。在沐浴液中加入SOD,可以使乳头上漏出的乳汁不易氧化腐败,减少乳头上的细菌含量。
与本发明研究内容相关的专利如下:
CN101361926B公开了一种产后用洗液,它是由以下按重量份配比的原料制备而成:当归6~10份、益母草9~15份、桂枝9~15份、大风艾9~15份、艾叶9~15份、生姜18~30份、石菖蒲9~15份、浮小麦6~10份。制备方法主要包括水蒸汽蒸馏、煎煮、浓缩和调制等工序,制备出相对密度为1.10~1.18产后用洗液。具有原材料易得、制备工艺简单、方法易行、操作简便和疗效显著的优点。用于治疗妇女产后身痛,腹痛,自汗,盗汗等症状。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种产妇专用沐浴露。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案是提供一种产妇专用沐浴露,由以下重量份组份构成:荷荷巴油5-10%、月桂酸3-5%、肉豆蔻酸4-7%、硬脂酸0.5-1%、氢氧化钾1.5-4.5%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠0.3-3%、中药提取物10-20%、甘油5-10%、丁二醇5-10%、SOD 1-5%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱3-7%、余量去离子水,其中中药提取物配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份;优选地,由以下重量份的原料制成:荷荷巴油5%、月桂酸5%、肉豆蔻酸4%、硬脂酸0.5%、氢氧化钾1.5%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠3%、中药提取物10%、甘油5%、丁二醇7%、SOD 1%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱7%、余量去离子水,其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份;优选地,由以下重量份的原料制成:荷荷巴油7%、月桂酸3%、肉豆蔻酸5%、硬脂酸0.8%、氢氧化钾3%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠0.3%、中药提取物15%、甘油7%、丁二醇5%、SOD 3%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱5%、余量去离子水,其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份;优选地,由以下重量份的原料制成:荷荷巴油10%、月桂酸5%、肉豆蔻酸7%、硬脂酸1%、氢氧化钾4.5%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠3%、中药提取物20%、甘油10%、丁二醇10%、SOD5%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱3%、余量去离子水,其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份。
其制备过程包括步骤如下:
步骤一:将配方量的中药洗净后,加入药材10倍量的水,浸泡1h,加热煮沸,熬制3h,将所得药液倒出,再加入5倍量的水,煎熬3h,将两次药液混匀。采用蒸馏浓缩,蒸馏浓缩得到的固体物即为中药提取物;
步骤二:将配方量去离子水加入到反应罐中,加入甘油、丁二醇、氢氧化钾进行分散,缓慢搅拌加热到70-80℃,加入配方量的荷荷巴油、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、硬脂酸、中药提取物,搅拌30min后开始降温,降到35℃时再加入椰油酰甘氨酸钠、SOD、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱继续搅拌20min,在均质机中均质30-40min,得到乳化均匀的混合物;
步骤三:将步骤二中得到的混合物pH值调到5.5-6.5;
步骤四:灭菌罐装既得。
具体地:防风为伞形科防风属多年生草本植物未抽花茎的干燥根,性微温,味辛甘,用于外感表证,风疹瘙痒、风湿痹痛、破伤风证、脾虚湿盛。
艾叶,性温,味辛苦,理气血、逐寒湿、止血、安胎,用于吐血,衄血,崩漏,月经过多,胎漏下血,少腹冷痛,经寒不调,宫冷不孕,外治皮肤瘙痒。
生姜,性微温,味辛,具有解表散寒,温中止呕,化痰止咳的功效,用于风寒感冒,胃寒呕吐,寒痰咳嗽。生姜中含有姜辣素,其有很强的减弱自由基效果,可以加快肌肤深层修复,改善皮肤表面痘印,生姜的提取液对金黄色葡萄球菌、白色葡萄球菌、伤寒杆菌等很多细菌均有明显抑制作用。
独活,性微温,味辛苦,有祛风胜湿、散寒止痛的功效,用于治风寒湿痛、腰膝疼痛,有抗炎、镇痛及镇静作用。
益母草,性凉,味辛苦,有利尿消肿、活血调经、清热解毒、收缩子宫的作用,用于治疗月经不调、胎漏难产、胞衣不下、产后血晕、瘀血腹痛、崩中漏下、尿血、泻血、痈肿疮疡、子宫出血、阴道炎、输卵管炎、宫颈炎等,现代研究认为益母草有兴奋呼吸中枢、兴奋子宫、利尿消水肿、降血压、抗感染等功效。
当归,性温,味辛甘,具有补血活血、调经止痛、润肠通便的功效,用于治疗血虚萎黄、眩晕心悸、月经不调、经闭痛经、虚寒腹痛、肠燥便秘、风湿痹痛、跌扑损伤、痈疽疮疡。
鱼腥草,性微寒,味辛,能清热解毒、消肿疗疮、利尿除湿、清热止痢、健胃消食,用于治实热、热毒、湿邪、疾热为患的肺痈、疮疡肿毒、痔疮便血、脾胃积热等。
百部,性微温,味甘、苦,主治润肺下气止咳,杀虫。外用治头虱,体虱,蛲虫病,阴部瘙痒。
由于产妇身体气血两虚,沐浴容易外感风寒,本发明添加艾叶、生姜、独活,具有祛风散寒,抗菌消炎的功效,可以降低产妇浴后伤风感冒的几率;添加益母草、当归可以加快产妇恶露排出;添加鱼腥草、百部可以杀菌止痒,预防产妇阴道炎、宫腔感染、宫颈炎等妇科疾病;添加SOD可以延缓乳头漏乳氧化腐败,减少乳头细菌增生。
具体实施方式
以下通过具体实施例进一步描述本发明,但本发明不仅限于此。
实施例一:
配方:荷荷巴油5%、月桂酸5%、肉豆蔻酸4%、硬脂酸0.5%、氢氧化钾1.5%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠3%、中药提取物10%、甘油5%、丁二醇7%、SOD 1%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱7%、余量去离子水;其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份。
其制备过程步骤如下:
步骤一:将配方量的中药洗净后,加入药材10倍量的水,浸泡1h,加热煮沸,熬制3h,将所得药液倒出,再加入5倍量的水,煎熬3h,将两次药液混匀。采用蒸馏浓缩,蒸馏浓缩得到的固体物即为中药提取物;
步骤二:将配方量去离子水加入到反应罐中,加入甘油、丁二醇、氢氧化钾进行分散,缓慢搅拌加热到70-80℃,加入配方量的荷荷巴油、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、硬脂酸、中药提取物,搅拌30min后开始降温,降到35℃时再加入椰油酰甘氨酸钠、SOD、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱继续搅拌20min,在均质机中均质30-40min,得到乳化均匀的混合物;
步骤三:将步骤二中得到的混合物pH值调到5.5-6.5;
步骤四:灭菌罐装既得。
实施例二:
配方:荷荷巴油7%、月桂酸3%、肉豆蔻酸5%、硬脂酸0.8%、氢氧化钾3%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠0.3%、中药提取物15%、甘油7%、丁二醇5%、SOD 3%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱5%、余量去离子水;其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份。
制备过程同实施例一。
实施例三:
配方:荷荷巴油10%、月桂酸5%、肉豆蔻酸7%、硬脂酸1%、氢氧化钾4.5%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠3%、中药提取物20%、甘油10%、丁二醇10%、SOD 5%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱3%、余量去离子水;其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份。
制备过程同实施例一。
实验一: 乳汁保鲜实验
1. 将牛奶分装在三角瓶中,对照组不加SOD,实验组加入1%SOD,将三角瓶放在37℃水浴锅中,分别在0h、10h、15h、20h、24h,测定牛奶滴定酸度。
2. 实验结果如下:
由实验结果可以看出,SOD可以减慢牛奶氧化酸败。
实验二:主观评价
招募产后女性100例,生产时间从7-30天。志愿者第一天用本实施例3配方产品,次日用市售普通沐浴液,如此三个循环后,收集使用感受。82%用户表示与普通沐浴液相比,使用本产品后,身体较舒适。98%用户表示本产品抑菌效果好。
Claims (10)
1.一种产妇专用沐浴露,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料制成:荷荷巴油5-10%、月桂酸3-5%、肉豆蔻酸4-7%、硬脂酸0.5-1%、氢氧化钾1.5-4.5%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠0.3-3%、中药提取物10-20%、甘油5-10%、丁二醇5-10%、SOD 1-5%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱3-7%、余量去离子水;其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份。
2.一种产妇专用沐浴露,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料制成:荷荷巴油5%、月桂酸5%、肉豆蔻酸4%、硬脂酸0.5%、氢氧化钾1.5%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠3%、中药提取物10%、甘油5%、丁二醇7%、SOD 1%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱7%、余量去离子水;其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份。
3.一种产妇专用沐浴露,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料制成:荷荷巴油7%、月桂酸3%、肉豆蔻酸5%、硬脂酸0.8%、氢氧化钾3%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠0.3%、中药提取物15%、甘油7%、丁二醇5%、SOD 3%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱5%、余量去离子水;其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份。
4.一种产妇专用沐浴露,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料制成:荷荷巴油10%、月桂酸5%、肉豆蔻酸7%、硬脂酸1%、氢氧化钾4.5%、椰油酰甘氨酸钠3%、中药提取物20%、甘油10%、丁二醇10%、SOD 5%、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱3%、余量去离子水;其中中药提取物的配方为:防风2份、艾叶2份、独活2份、生姜3份、益母草2份、当归2份、百部3份。
5.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种产妇专用沐浴露,其特征在于,月桂酸的纯度≥98%。
6.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种产妇专用沐浴露,其特征在于,椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱的纯度≥35%。
7.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种产妇专用沐浴露,其特征在于,椰油酰甘氨酸钠的纯度≥95%。
8.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种产妇专用沐浴露,其特征在于,SOD为从植物中提取的,SOD的酶活性为100000U/g。
9.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种产妇专用沐浴露,其特征在于,荷荷巴油采用冷榨精炼萃取。
10.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种产妇专用沐浴露的制备过程,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
步骤一:将配方量的中药洗净后,加入药材10倍量的水,浸泡1h,加热煮沸,熬制3h,将所得药液倒出,再加入5倍量的水,煎熬3h,将两次药液混匀,采用蒸馏浓缩,蒸馏浓缩得到的固体物即为中药提取物;
步骤二:将配方量去离子水加入到反应罐中,加入甘油、丁二醇、氢氧化钾进行分散,缓慢搅拌加热到70-80℃,加入配方量的荷荷巴油、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、硬脂酸、中药提取物,搅拌30min后开始降温,降到35℃时再加入椰油酰甘氨酸钠、SOD、椰油酰胺丙基甜菜碱继续搅拌20min,在均质机中均质30-40min,得到乳化均匀的混合物;
步骤三:将步骤二中得到的混合物pH值调到5.5-6.5;
步骤四:灭菌罐装既得。
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