CN111643368A - Traditional chinese medicine fragment decocte equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field related to traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine fragment decocting device which comprises a box body, wherein a box body cavity is arranged in the box body, a decocting box is fixedly arranged in the box body cavity, a decocting cavity is arranged in the decocting box, a filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of the decocting box in a sliding manner, a through hole with an upward opening is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the decocting box, the device comprises the box body, the box body cavity is arranged in the box body, the decocting box is fixedly arranged in the box body cavity, the decocting cavity is arranged in the decocting box, the filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of the decocting box in a sliding manner, the traditional Chinese medicine fragment decocting device can automatically realize the process of crushing and then decocting traditional Chinese medicines, the device controls the sequential movement of a crushing device and a packaging device through the up-and-down movement of, the drug effect is fully exerted, and the waste of manpower and time caused in the decocting process of the traditional Chinese medicine is avoided.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine fragment decocte equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine fragment decocting device.

Background

In the decocting process of the traditional Chinese medicines, because the traditional Chinese medicines are hard in texture and large in size, effective components in the traditional Chinese medicines cannot be fully exerted in a short time, the drug effect is influenced, and meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine decocting mode consumes large manpower and is long in time, so that equipment capable of crushing the traditional Chinese medicines and completing decocting is necessary to be arranged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a Chinese medicine fragment decocting device which can overcome the defects in the prior art, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine fragment decocting device which comprises a box body, wherein a box body cavity is arranged in the box body, a decocting box is fixedly arranged in the box body cavity, a decocting cavity is arranged in the decocting box, a filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of the decocting box in a sliding manner, a through hole with an upward opening is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the decocting box, a piston capable of moving up and down is arranged in the through hole, a first connecting plate penetrating through the bottom wall of the decocting box is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the left side of the filter plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the decocting box, the motor is in power connection with a motor shaft penetrating through the first connecting plate, a large gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a crushing device is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the decocting box, the crushing process of traditional Chinese medicines is completed through the rotation of a rotating, an opening and closing device for controlling the opening and closing of the pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate, the opening and closing device controls the opening and closing of the pressing plate through the lifting of the second connecting plate, a packing device is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate, a packing box is fixedly arranged at the right side of the motor shaft, a packaging cavity is arranged in the packaging box, a device for packaging the traditional Chinese medicine liquid is fixedly arranged in the packaging cavity, a first rotating shaft of a spline is arranged on the surface of the rotary connection part on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate, a pinion meshed with the gearwheel is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a shaft sleeve, the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a flywheel, when the motor rotates reversely, the large gear drives the small gear to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the flywheel driving the shaft sleeve to rotate, thereby driving the packaging device to package.

Furthermore, the crushing device comprises a second rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged on the first connecting plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the box body is fixedly arranged on the left side of the motor shaft, a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the front end wall and the rear end wall of the box body is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the third rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and a second leather is fixedly arranged on a fifth rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the front wall and the rear wall of the The band pulley, first belt pulley with second belt pulley surface is provided with first belt, the fixed third gear that is provided with in the fifth pivot, the fixed rotation that is provided with in fifth pivot right side is connected sixth pivot on the wall before the box, the fixed fourth gear that is provided with third gear engagement in the sixth pivot, the fifth pivot with it is used for the traditional chinese medicine breakage to fix being provided with in the sixth pivot the runner.

Further, the device that opens and shuts including fixed set up in dead lever on the second even board, the dead lever surface slides and is provided with the downward slide bar of inside cavity opening, be provided with the slip chamber in the slide bar, slip chamber roof with be provided with the spring between the fixed roof, the fixed opening that link up around being provided with in slide bar top, the fixed pivot that is provided with on the system of stewing box right side wall, the slide bar upside rotates and is provided with around pivot pivoted can gliding clamp plate on the opening.

Further, the packaging device comprises a packaging box fixedly arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft, a packaging cavity is arranged in the packaging box, a seventh rotating shaft which is symmetrical front and back is arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the packaging box in a rotating mode, a packaging bag wheel is fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft, a fifth belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft, fifth gears which are meshed with each other are fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft, an eighth rotating shaft which is symmetrical front and back is arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the packaging box in a rotating mode, a sealing wheel is fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, sixth gears which are meshed with each other are fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, a sixth belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, a second belt is arranged on the outer surface of the sixth belt pulley and the outer surface of the fifth belt pulley, a seventh belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, and a ninth rotating shaft, the fixed sealing wheel that is provided with in the ninth pivot, the fixed seventh gear that is provided with intermeshing in the ninth pivot, the fixed eighth belt pulley that is provided with in the ninth pivot, the eighth belt pulley with seventh belt pulley surface is provided with the third belt, the fixed ninth belt pulley that is provided with in the ninth pivot, rotate the tenth pivot that is provided with front and back symmetry on the end wall about the box, the symmetry is provided with the tenth belt pulley in the tenth pivot, tenth belt pulley surface is provided with the fourth belt, the fixed eleventh belt pulley that is provided with in the tenth pivot, the ninth belt pulley with eleventh belt pulley surface is provided with the fifth belt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine fragment boiling device which can automatically realize the process of crushing and boiling traditional Chinese medicines, and the device controls the sequential movement of a crushing device and a packaging device through the up-and-down movement of a connecting plate, so that the traditional Chinese medicines with larger volume and hard texture can be crushed and boiled, the drug effect can be fully exerted, and the waste of labor and time in the process of boiling the traditional Chinese medicines is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a Chinese medicine lump boiling device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of C-C in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of D in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the Chinese medicine fragment boiling device comprises a box body 1, a box body cavity 2 is arranged in the box body 1, a boiling box 4 is fixedly arranged in the box body cavity 2, a boiling chamber 72 is arranged in the boiling box 4, a filter plate 33 is arranged on the inner wall of the boiling box 4 in a sliding manner, a through hole 31 with an upward opening is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the boiling box 4, a piston 32 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the through hole 31, a first connecting plate 17 penetrating through the bottom wall of the boiling box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the left side of the filter plate 33, a motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the boiling box 4, the motor 19 is in power connection with a motor shaft 16 penetrating through the first connecting plate 17, a gear 18 is fixed on the motor shaft, a crushing device 101 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the boiling, completing the process of crushing the traditional Chinese medicine, the bottom wall of the right side of the filter plate 33 is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate 28 penetrating through the bottom wall of the decocting box 4, an opening and closing device 102 for controlling the opening and closing of the pressing plate 39 is fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate 28, the opening and closing device 102 controls the opening and closing of the pressing plate 39 through the lifting of the second connecting plate 28, the bottom of the second connecting plate 28 is provided with a packing device 103, the right side of the motor shaft 16 is fixedly provided with a packing box 46, a packing cavity 47 is arranged in the packing box, a device for packing the traditional Chinese medicine liquid is fixedly arranged in the packing cavity 47, the surface of the rotary connection part of the bottom surface of the first connecting plate 17 is provided with a first rotating shaft 21 with splines, a pinion 20 meshed with the gearwheel 18 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 21, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 21 is provided with a shaft, when the motor 19 rotates reversely, the gearwheel 18 drives the pinion 20 to rotate, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the flywheel 24 drives the shaft sleeve 22 to rotate, so as to drive the packaging device 103 to package.

Advantageously, the crushing device 101 comprises a second rotating shaft 15 rotatably disposed on the first connecting plate 17, a first bevel gear 13 is fixedly disposed on the second rotating shaft 15, a second bevel gear 14 engaged with the first bevel gear is fixedly disposed on a motor shaft 16, a first gear 12 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the second rotating shaft 15, a third rotating shaft 10 rotatably connected with the upper and lower walls of the box 1 is fixedly disposed at the left side of the motor shaft, a second gear 11 engaged with the first gear 12 is fixedly disposed on the third rotating shaft 10, a fourth bevel gear 9 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the third rotating shaft 10, a fourth rotating shaft 8 rotatably connected with the front and rear end walls of the box 1 is fixedly disposed at the upper side of the third rotating shaft 10, a fourth bevel gear 7 engaged with the third bevel gear 9 is fixedly disposed on the fourth rotating shaft 8, and a first belt pulley 6 is fixedly disposed on the fourth rotating shaft 8, fourth pivot right side is fixed be provided with rotate connect and is in fixed second belt pulley 44 that is provided with in the fifth pivot 40 on the wall around the box 1, first belt pulley 6 with second belt pulley 44 surface is provided with first belt 5, the fixed third gear 42 that is provided with in the fifth pivot 40, the fixed rotation that is provided with in fifth pivot 40 right side is connected sixth pivot 41 on the wall around the box 1, the fixed fourth gear 43 that is provided with third gear 42 meshing in the sixth pivot 41, fifth pivot 40 with it is broken that is used for traditional chinese medicine to fix being provided with in the sixth pivot 42 runner 45.

Advantageously, the opening and closing device 102 comprises a fixing rod 29 fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate 28, a sliding rod 34 with a downward hollow opening is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod 29, a sliding cavity 75 is arranged in the sliding rod 34, a spring 35 is arranged between the top wall of the sliding cavity 75 and the top wall of the fixing rod 29, an opening 36 which is through from front to back is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding rod, a rotating shaft 37 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the decocting box 4, and a pressing plate 39 which rotates around the rotating shaft 37 and can slide on the opening 36 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the sliding rod 34.

Beneficially, the packaging device 103 includes a packaging box 46 fixedly disposed on the right side of the first rotating shaft 21, a packaging cavity 47 is disposed in the packaging box 46, a seventh rotating shaft 48 symmetrical to each other in front and back is rotatably disposed on the left and right walls of the packaging box 46, a packaging bag wheel 49 is fixedly disposed on the seventh rotating shaft, a fifth belt pulley 77 is fixedly disposed on the seventh rotating shaft, a fifth gear 78 engaged with each other is fixedly disposed on the seventh rotating shaft, an eighth rotating shaft 51 symmetrical to each other in front and back is rotatably disposed on the left and right walls of the packaging box 46, a sealing wheel 52 is fixedly disposed on the eighth rotating shaft, a sixth gear 79 engaged with each other is fixedly disposed on the eighth rotating shaft 51, a sixth belt pulley 75 is fixedly disposed on the eighth rotating shaft 51, a second belt 76 is disposed on the outer surface of the sixth belt pulley 75 and the fifth belt pulley 77, a seventh belt pulley 75 is fixedly disposed on the eighth rotating shaft 51, rotate the ninth pivot 62 that sets up symmetry around on the end wall about packing box 46, the fixed sealing wheel 61 that is provided with in ninth pivot 62, the fixed seventh gear 73 that is provided with intermeshing in ninth pivot 62, the fixed eighth belt pulley 60 that is provided with in ninth pivot 62, eighth belt pulley 60 with seventh belt pulley 75 surface is provided with third belt 89, the fixed ninth belt pulley 63 that is provided with in ninth pivot 62, the rotation is provided with the tenth pivot 56 of symmetry around on the end wall about box 1, the symmetry is provided with tenth belt pulley 56 on the tenth pivot 56, tenth belt pulley surface is provided with fourth belt 58, the fixed eleventh belt pulley 87 that is provided with on the tenth pivot 56, ninth belt pulley 63 with eleventh belt pulley 87 surface is provided with the fifth belt.

Examples of the fixing method include, but are not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device: when the device works, the motor 19 is started to drive the motor shaft 16 to rotate, so as to drive the first connecting plate 17 to move downwards, so as to drive the filter plate 33 to move downwards, so as to drive the second connecting plate 28 to move downwards, so as to drive the fixing rod 29 to move downwards, the pressing plate 39 moves to the side far away from the decocting cavity 72, when the through hole 31 is closed by the piston 32, the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 13 start to be meshed, the second rotating shaft 10 starts to rotate, so as to drive the third rotating shaft 8 to start to rotate, the rotating wheel 45 is driven to complete the crushing process of the traditional Chinese medicine through belt transmission, the traditional Chinese medicine is decocted after being crushed, after the decoction is completed, the motor 19 rotates reversely, the first connecting plate 17 moves upwards, so as to drive the filter plate 33 and the second connecting plate 28 to move upwards, the pressing plate 39 moves towards one side close to the boiling cavity 72, when the boiling cavity 72 is completely sealed by the pressing plate 39, the filter plate 33 moves upwards to finish the extrusion process of the medicine dregs, when the filter plate 33 moves upwards, the piston 32 moves upwards under the action of elasticity, the liquid medicine enters the packaging device 103 through the connecting pipe 27, the large gear 18 drives the small gear 20 to rotate, thereby rotating the flywheel 24 and thus the sleeve 22, and rotating the seventh rotating shaft 48 through the engagement of the bevel gears, so as to seal the packaging bag by driving the sealing wheel 52 on the ninth rotating shaft 51 through the belt, thereby drive through the belt ninth pivot 62 rotates to the drive seal the wheel 61 seals the wrapping bag, and the liquid medicine that packs falls on the fourth belt 58, accomplishes the packing.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine fragment decocting device comprises a box body and is characterized in that a box body cavity is arranged in the box body, a decocting box is fixedly arranged in the box body cavity, a decocting cavity is arranged in the decocting box, a filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of the decocting box in a sliding mode, a through hole with an upward opening is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the decocting box, a piston capable of moving up and down is arranged in the through hole, a first connecting plate penetrating through the bottom wall of the decocting box is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the left side of the filter plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the decocting box, the motor is in power connection with a motor shaft penetrating through the first connecting plate, a large gear is fixedly arranged on the motor shaft, a crushing device is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the decocting box, the crushing process of traditional Chinese medicines is completed through rotation of a rotating wheel in the crushing, an opening and closing device for controlling the opening and closing of the pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate, the opening and closing device controls the opening and closing of the pressing plate through the lifting of the second connecting plate, a packing device is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting plate, a packing box is fixedly arranged at the right side of the motor shaft, a packaging cavity is arranged in the packaging box, a device for packaging the traditional Chinese medicine liquid is fixedly arranged in the packaging cavity, a first rotating shaft of a spline is arranged on the surface of the rotary connection part on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate, a pinion meshed with the gearwheel is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a shaft sleeve, the first rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a flywheel, when the motor rotates reversely, the large gear drives the small gear to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the flywheel driving the shaft sleeve to rotate, thereby driving the packaging device to package.

2. A decocting apparatus for decocting pieces of chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the crushing device comprises a second rotating shaft which is rotationally arranged on the first connecting plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear which is meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a motor shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the upper wall and the lower wall of the box body is fixedly arranged at the left side of the motor shaft, a second gear which is meshed with the first gear is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the front end wall and the rear end wall of the box body is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the third rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear which is meshed with the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, and a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged on a fifth rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the front, first belt pulley with the second belt pulley surface is provided with first belt, the fixed third gear that is provided with in the fifth pivot, the fixed rotation that is provided with in fifth pivot right side is connected sixth pivot on the wall before the box, the fixed fourth gear that is provided with third gear engagement in the sixth pivot, the fifth pivot with it is broken to be provided with in the sixth pivot be used for the traditional chinese medicine the runner.

3. A decocting apparatus for decocting pieces of chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the device that opens and shuts including fixed set up in dead lever on the second even board, the dead lever surface slides and is provided with the downward slide bar of inside cavity opening, be provided with the slip chamber in the slide bar, slip chamber roof with be provided with the spring between the fixed rod roof, the fixed opening that link up around being provided with in slide bar top, the fixed pivot that is provided with on the system of stewing case right side wall, the slide bar upside rotates and is provided with around pivot pivoted can gliding clamp plate on the opening.

4. A decocting apparatus for decocting pieces of chinese medicine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the packaging device comprises a packaging box fixedly arranged on the right side of the first rotating shaft, a packaging cavity is arranged in the packaging box, a seventh rotating shaft which is symmetrical front and back is arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the packaging box in a rotating mode, a packaging bag wheel is fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft, a fifth belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft, fifth gears which are meshed with each other are fixedly arranged on the seventh rotating shaft, an eighth rotating shaft which is symmetrical front and back is arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the packaging box in a rotating mode, an edge sealing wheel is fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, sixth gears which are meshed with each other are fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, a sixth belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, a second belt is arranged on the outer surface of the sixth belt pulley and the outer surface of the fifth belt pulley, a seventh belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the eighth rotating shaft, and ninth, the fixed sealing wheel that is provided with in the ninth pivot, the fixed seventh gear that is provided with intermeshing in the ninth pivot, the fixed eighth belt pulley that is provided with in the ninth pivot, the eighth belt pulley with seventh belt pulley surface is provided with the third belt, the fixed ninth belt pulley that is provided with in the ninth pivot, rotate the tenth pivot that is provided with front and back symmetry on the end wall about the box, the symmetry is provided with the tenth belt pulley in the tenth pivot, tenth belt pulley surface is provided with the fourth belt, the fixed eleventh belt pulley that is provided with in the tenth pivot, the ninth belt pulley with eleventh belt pulley surface is provided with the fifth belt.

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