CN111297688A

CN111297688A - Traditional chinese medicine system of enduring partial shipment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111297688A
Application number: CN202010197354.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴笑笑
Original assignee: Kaihua Haoshuo Medical Devices Co ltd
Current assignee: Kaihua Haoshuo Medical Devices Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-19
Filing date: 2020-03-19
Publication date: 2020-06-19

Abstract

The invention relates to the field related to traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging device which comprises a machine body and a swinging cavity arranged on an opening in the top wall of the machine body, wherein a decocting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the bottom wall of the swinging cavity, a draining basket is rotatably arranged in the decocting cavity, a placing cavity for placing Chinese herbal medicines is upwards arranged in the top wall of the draining basket, heating devices for decocting medicinal materials are arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the decocting cavity, and a pressure filter plate is slidably arranged in the placing cavity. Affecting the therapeutic effect.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine system of enduring partial shipment equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field related to traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging device.

Background

When traditional chinese medicine system of enduring boils, traditional chinese medicine system of enduring function singleness, only can manual partial shipment after the system of enduring is accomplished, and traditional chinese medicine system of enduring is partly medicinal material after meeting in addition and is precipitated, and traditional system of enduring is during the partial shipment, does not carry out the mixing to the solution, and the solution composition proportion that leads to the partial shipment is different, influences traditional chinese medicine curative effect, and traditional chinese medicine system of enduring equipment of traditional chinese medicine simultaneously can not carry out the filter-pressing to the traditional chinese medicine residue, leads to using traditional chinese medicine in the residue to remain, leads to the waste of medicinal.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging device which can overcome the defects in the prior art, so that the practicability of the device is improved.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention discloses traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging equipment which comprises a machine body and a swinging cavity arranged on an opening in the top wall of the machine body, wherein a decocting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the bottom wall of the swinging cavity, a draining basket is rotatably arranged in the decocting cavity, a placing cavity for placing Chinese herbal medicines is upwardly arranged in the top wall of the draining basket, heating devices for decocting medicinal materials are arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the decocting cavity, a pressing filter plate is slidably arranged in the placing cavity, a first spring in a compressed state is arranged between the pressing filter plate and the bottom wall of the placing cavity, a winding cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the decocting cavity, a winding wheel is rotatably arranged in the winding cavity, a pull wire fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the pressing filter plate is wound on the outer surface of the winding wheel, a gear cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the left end wall of the decocting cavity, and teeth meshed with an outer gear ring The wheel, gear revolve can drive the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket through the outer ring gear and rotate, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket rotates and can drive the Chinese herbal medicine solution mixture of system intracavity system, be provided with sealing device in the swing intracavity, sealing device can seal the chamber of placing when traditional chinese medicine system is being decocted, gear revolve can drive locking device that sets up above the gear chamber will the sealing door lock, thereby prevent sealing device from opening when partial shipment, system intracavity is provided with the rotation chamber below, it is provided with the intercommunication chamber to communicate between system chamber and the system chamber to rotate, rotatable being provided with the rotating turret in the rotating chamber, the central symmetry is provided with the intercommunication groove in the rotating turret, gear revolve can drive the rotating turret rotate thereby will system traditional chinese medicine system that stores in the system intracavity system will be discharged to the through the intercommunicating pore that sets up in the rotating chamber bottom wall and in the conveying equivalent chamber that link up around the rotating chamber below, the conveying intracavity is provided with the partial shipment device, the partial shipment device can with the chinese-medicinal material partial shipment that gets into in batches in the conveying intracavity extremely in the storage container that the conveying intracavity was placed and conveying to outside the fuselage.

Furthermore, the sealing device comprises a twisting cavity arranged below the swinging cavity, a first worm is rotatably arranged between the twisting cavity and the swinging cavity, a first rotating shaft extending forwards and backwards is rotatably arranged in the swinging cavity, a sealing door and a first worm wheel meshed with the first worm are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a transmission cavity is arranged in the end wall of the right side of the machine body, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the transmission cavity and the twisting cavity, the second rotating shaft is connected with the first worm through a twisting spring, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second rotating shaft in the transmission cavity, a third rotating shaft fixedly connected with the winding wheel is rotatably arranged between the transmission cavity and the winding cavity, and the third rotating shaft is in power connection with a first motor fixedly arranged in the end wall of the right side of the transmission cavity, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the locking device comprises a centrifugal cavity with a right opening, which is arranged in the end wall of the left side of the swing cavity, a second worm fixedly connected with the gear is rotatably arranged between the centrifugal cavity and the gear cavity, a rotating block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second worm, a guide chute which is annularly arranged is arranged in the end wall of the rotating block, a guide slider is slidably arranged in the guide chute, a second spring is arranged between the guide slider and the end wall of the guide chute, and the bottom of the second worm extends into a worm gear cavity arranged in the bottom wall of the machine body and is in power connection with a second motor which is fixedly arranged in the bottom wall of the worm gear cavity.

Further, the split charging device comprises three left and right extending fourth rotating shafts distributed in the conveying cavity at equal intervals, the outer surface of each fourth rotating shaft is fixedly provided with left and right symmetrical conveying wheels, three groups of the conveying wheels are in transmission connection through a crawler, the left end of the middle conveying wheel extends into a meshing cavity arranged in the left end wall of the conveying cavity, the tail end of the middle conveying wheel is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear, a fifth rotating shaft fixedly connected with the rotating frame is rotatably arranged between the meshing cavity and the rotating cavity, the tail end of the fifth rotating shaft in the meshing cavity is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the meshing cavity and a belt cavity arranged in the rear end wall of the meshing cavity, and the tail end of the sixth rotating shaft in the meshing cavity is fixedly provided with a sector bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear, the tail end of the sixth rotating shaft in the belt cavity is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel, a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the belt cavity and the worm wheel cavity, a second worm wheel meshed with the second worm is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the seventh rotating shaft in the worm wheel cavity, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the seventh rotating shaft in the belt cavity, and the second belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel through a belt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging equipment provided by the invention can realize decoction of traditional Chinese medicines, can realize automatic subpackaging of a traditional Chinese medicine decoction solution, and can extrude traditional Chinese medicine residues during packaging, so that residual solution in the traditional Chinese medicine residues is extruded, and the decocted solution is stirred during subpackaging, so that the influence on curative effect caused by component difference of the subpackaged solution due to traditional Chinese medicine precipitation is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a traditional Chinese medicine decocting and dispensing device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of C-C in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

With reference to the attached drawings 1-4, the traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging equipment comprises a machine body 10 and a swinging cavity 41 arranged on an opening in the top wall of the machine body 10, a decocting cavity 32 with an upward opening is arranged in the bottom wall of the swinging cavity 41, a draining basket 31 is rotatably arranged in the decocting cavity 32, a placing cavity 45 used for placing Chinese herbal medicines is upwards arranged in the top wall of the draining basket 31, heating devices 33 used for decocting medicinal materials are arranged in the left end wall and the right end wall of the decocting cavity 32, a pressing filter plate 46 is slidably arranged in the placing cavity 45, a first spring 47 in a compressed state is arranged between the pressing filter plate 46 and the bottom wall of the placing cavity 45, a winding cavity 66 is arranged in the bottom wall of the decocting cavity 32, a winding wheel 65 is rotatably arranged in the winding cavity 66, and a stay wire 48 fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the pressing filter plate 46 is wound, be provided with opening right gear chamber 42 in the wall of system chamber 32 left side end, rotatable be provided with in gear chamber 42 with outer ring gear 44 meshing's gear 43 that waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket 31 external fixation set up, gear 43 rotates the accessible outer ring gear 44 drives waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket 31 rotates, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket 31 rotates and can drives the mixing of the chinese herbal medicine solution of system chamber 32 interior system of stewing, be provided with sealing device 99 in the swing chamber 41, sealing device 99 can be when traditional chinese medicine system of stewing to place chamber 45 and seal, can drive locking device 98 that gear chamber 42 top set up when gear 43 rotates will sealing door 40 locks to prevent that sealing device 99 from opening when the partial shipment, system chamber 32 below is provided with rotates the chamber 25, rotate the chamber 25 with the intercommunication is provided with intercommunication chamber 49 between system chamber 32, rotate rotatable rotating turret 50 that is provided with in the chamber 25, central symmetry is provided with the intercommunication groove 24 in the rotating turret 50, can drive during the gear 43 rotates thereby the rotating turret 50 rotates will the system of decocting traditional chinese medicine that stores in the system of decocting chamber 32 passes through the intercommunicating pore 23 equivalent that sets up in the chamber 25 diapire of rotating discharges extremely in the conveying chamber 63 that link up around rotating the setting of chamber 25 below, be provided with partial shipment device 97 in the conveying chamber 63, partial shipment device 97 can with the chinese-medicinal material partial shipment that gets into in batches in the conveying chamber 63 extremely in the storage container 22 of placing in the conveying chamber 63 and conveying outside the fuselage 10.

Advantageously, the sealing device 99 includes a torsion chamber 35 disposed below the swing chamber 41, a first worm 37 is rotatably disposed between the torsion chamber 35 and the swing chamber 41, a first rotating shaft 38 extending back and forth is rotatably disposed in the swing chamber 41, a sealing door 40 and a first worm wheel 39 engaged with the first worm 37 are fixedly disposed on an outer surface of the first rotating shaft 38, a transmission chamber 27 is disposed in a right end wall of the body 10, a second rotating shaft 34 is rotatably disposed between the transmission chamber 27 and the torsion chamber 35, the second rotating shaft 34 is connected with the first worm 37 by a torsion spring 36, a first bevel gear 30 is fixedly disposed at an end of the second rotating shaft 34 in the transmission chamber 27, a third rotating shaft 28 fixedly connected with the winding wheel 65 is rotatably disposed between the transmission chamber 27 and the winding chamber 66, the third rotating shaft 28 is in power connection with a first motor 29 fixedly disposed in a right end wall of the transmission chamber 27, a second bevel gear 26 engaged with the first bevel gear 30 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 28.

Advantageously, the locking device 98 includes an eccentric cavity 51 with a right opening, which is disposed in the left end wall of the swing cavity 41, a second worm 55 fixedly connected with the gear 43 is rotatably disposed between the eccentric cavity 51 and the gear cavity 42, a rotating block 56 is fixedly disposed at the end of the second worm 55 in the cavity 51, a guide chute 54 annularly disposed is disposed in the end wall of the rotating block 56, a guide slider 53 is slidably disposed in the guide chute 54, a second spring 52 is disposed between the guide slider 53 and the end wall of the guide chute 54, and the bottom of the second worm 55 extends into the worm wheel cavity 13 disposed in the bottom wall of the body 10 and is in power connection with the second motor 14 fixedly disposed in the bottom wall of the worm wheel cavity 13.

Beneficially, the split charging device 97 includes three left and right extending fourth rotating shafts 21 distributed at equal intervals in the conveying cavity 63, the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 21 is fixedly provided with left and right symmetrical conveying wheels 20, three groups of the conveying wheels 20 are in transmission connection with each other through a crawler 64, the left end of the middle conveying wheel 20 extends into a meshing cavity 16 arranged in the left end wall of the conveying cavity 63, and the end of the middle conveying wheel 20 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 19, a fifth rotating shaft 11 fixedly connected with the rotating frame 50 is rotatably arranged between the meshing cavity 16 and the rotating cavity 25, a fourth bevel gear 17 meshed with the third bevel gear 19 is fixedly arranged at the end of the fifth rotating shaft 11 in the meshing cavity 16, a sixth rotating shaft 62 is rotatably arranged between the meshing cavity 16 and a belt cavity 60 arranged in the rear end wall of the meshing cavity 16, and a sector bevel gear capable of meshing with the third bevel gear 19 is fixedly arranged at the end of the sixth rotating shaft 62 in the meshing cavity 16 18, a first pulley 61 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the sixth rotating shaft 62 in the belt cavity 60, a seventh rotating shaft 12 is rotatably arranged between the belt cavity 60 and the worm-wheel cavity 13, a second worm wheel 15 meshed with the second worm 55 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the seventh rotating shaft 12 in the worm-wheel cavity 13, a second pulley 58 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the seventh rotating shaft 12 in the belt cavity 60, and the second pulley 58 is in transmission connection with the first pulley 61 through a belt 59.

The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

when the device of the present invention is in operation, the first motor 29 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 28 to rotate, so as to drive the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gear 30 to rotate, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 34 to rotate, so as to drive the first worm 37 to rotate, so as to drive the first worm gear 39 to rotate, so as to drive the sealing door 40 to rotate, at this time, the placing cavity 45 is opened, the third rotating shaft 28 drives the winding wheel 65 to rotate, so as to release the pull wire 48, at this time, the filter pressing plate 46 moves up under the action of the first spring 47, at this time, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be placed above the filter pressing plate 46, at the same time, clear water is added into the placing cavity 45, the clear water in the placing cavity 45 flows into the decocting cavity 32, and after the addition is completed, the first motor 29 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 28 to rotate reversely, thereby driving the sealing door 40 to rotate reversely to seal the placing cavity 45, simultaneously, the winding wheel 65 rotates reversely to wind the pull wire 48, thereby driving the filter pressing plate 46 to move downwards to compress the first spring 47, starting the heating device 33 to heat the clear water in the decocting cavity 32, thereby decocting the Chinese herbal medicine placed in the placing cavity 45, after decocting is finished, waiting for the natural cooling of the Chinese herbal medicine, then starting the second motor 14, the second motor 14 drives the second worm 55 to rotate, thereby driving the seventh rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 12 rotates to drive the second belt wheel 58 to rotate, thereby driving the first belt wheel 61 to rotate, thereby driving the sector bevel gear 18 to rotate through the sixth rotating shaft 62, the sector bevel gear 18 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 19 to rotate, the third bevel gear 19 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating frame 50 to rotate, the rotating frame 50 rotates to drive the communicating groove 24 to rotate, at the same time, the third bevel gear 19 rotates to drive the fourth rotating shaft 21 to rotate, thereby driving the conveying wheel 20 to rotate, thereby driving the crawler belt 64 to move, thereby driving the storage container 22 to move, when the storage container 22 is aligned with the communicating hole 23, the communicating groove 24 just rotates to be aligned with the communicating hole 23, at the same time, the sector bevel gear 18 is separated from the third bevel gear 19, the Chinese herbal medicine solution in the communicating groove 24 aligned with the communicating hole 23 flows to the storage container 22 aligned with the communicating hole 23, and then the sequential circulation is performed, thereby realizing the split charging of Chinese herbal medicine, when the second motor 14 rotates, the first motor 29 can be started to rotate synchronously, when the first motor 29 rotates, the rotating block 56 is driven to rotate due to the rotation of the second worm 55, thereby drive the slide guide block 53 roll-off outside the slide guide groove 54, and move to sealing door 40 top, at this moment first motor 29 drives third pivot 28 and rotates unable drive sealing door 40 rotates, only can drive torsion spring 36 energy storage, simultaneously first motor 29 drives winding wheel 65 rotates the release stay wire 48, at this moment the filter-pressing board 46 is in first spring 47 effect moves up down, thereby drive traditional chinese medicine residue move up with sealing door 40 butt, at this moment remaining traditional chinese medicine solution in the traditional chinese medicine residue is extruded and is flowed into in the system chamber 32, can drive when waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall basket 31 rotates traditional chinese medicine mixing in the system chamber 32, thereby guarantee that the distribution of medicine material is more even in every traditional chinese medicine solution, when the partial shipment finishes, second motor 14 is not rotating, the turning block 56 stops rotating, slide guide block 53 is in the second spring 52 effect slides down in the slide guide groove 54, at this time, the torsion spring 36 drives the first worm 37 to rotate, so as to drive the first worm wheel 39 to rotate, so as to open the sealing door 40, and at this time, the traditional Chinese medicine residues can be conveniently taken out of the device.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging device comprises a machine body and a swinging cavity arranged on an opening in a top wall of the machine body, wherein a decocting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in a bottom wall of the swinging cavity, a draining basket is rotatably arranged in the decocting cavity, a placing cavity for placing Chinese herbal medicines is upwards arranged on an inner opening of the top wall of the draining basket, heating devices for decocting medicinal materials are arranged in left and right end walls of the decocting cavity, a pressure filter plate is slidably arranged in the placing cavity, a first spring in a compressed state is arranged between the pressure filter plate and the placing cavity bottom wall, a winding cavity is arranged in the bottom wall of the decocting cavity, a winding wheel is rotatably arranged in the winding cavity, a pull wire fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the pressure filter plate is wound on the outer surface of the winding wheel, a gear cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the left end wall of the decocting cavity, and a gear meshed with an outer gear ring fixedly arranged, the gear rotation can drive the draining basket to rotate through the outer gear ring, the draining basket can drive the Chinese herbal medicine solution decocted in the decocting cavity to be mixed uniformly, a sealing device is arranged in the swinging cavity and can seal the placing cavity when traditional Chinese medicines are decocted, the gear rotation can drive a locking device arranged above the gear cavity to lock the sealing door so as to prevent the sealing device from being opened during split charging, a rotating cavity is arranged below the decocting cavity, a communicating cavity is communicated and arranged between the rotating cavity and the decocting cavity, a rotating frame is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, communicating grooves are symmetrically arranged in the rotating frame, and the gear rotation can drive the rotating frame to rotate so as to discharge the decocted traditional Chinese medicines stored in the decocting cavity into a conveying cavity which is communicated with the rotating cavity in the front and back direction and has the same amount through communicating holes arranged in the bottom wall of the rotating cavity, the conveying intracavity is provided with the partial shipment device, the partial shipment device can with the chinese-medicinal material partial shipment that gets into in batches in the conveying intracavity extremely in the storage container that the conveying intracavity was placed and conveying to outside the fuselage.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sealing device comprises a torsion cavity arranged below the swing cavity, a first worm is rotatably arranged between the torsion cavity and the swing cavity, a first rotating shaft extending forwards and backwards is rotatably arranged in the swinging cavity, a sealing door and a first worm wheel meshed with the first worm are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a transmission cavity is arranged in the end wall of the right side of the machine body, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the transmission cavity and the torsion cavity, the second rotating shaft is connected with the first worm through a torsion spring, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second rotating shaft in the transmission cavity, a third rotating shaft fixedly connected with the winding wheel is rotatably arranged between the transmission cavity and the winding cavity, the third rotating shaft is in power connection with a first motor fixedly arranged in the right side end wall of the transmission cavity, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft.

3. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the locking device comprises a centrifugal cavity with a right opening, which is arranged in the end wall of the left side of the swing cavity, the centrifugal cavity and the gear cavity are rotatably provided with a second worm fixedly connected with a gear, a rotating block is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the second worm, a guide chute which is annularly arranged is arranged in the end wall of the rotating block, a guide block is slidably arranged in the guide chute, the guide block and a second spring are arranged between the end walls of the guide chute, and the bottom of the second worm extends into a worm gear cavity arranged in the bottom wall of the machine body and is connected with a second motor which is fixedly arranged in the bottom wall of the worm gear cavity.

4. The traditional Chinese medicine decocting and subpackaging equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the split charging device comprises three left and right extending fourth rotating shafts distributed in the conveying cavity at equal intervals, the outer surface of each fourth rotating shaft is fixedly provided with bilaterally symmetrical conveying wheels, three groups of the conveying wheels are connected by a crawler belt in a transmission way, the left end of the middle conveying wheel extends into a meshing cavity arranged in the left end wall of the conveying cavity, the tail end of the middle conveying wheel is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear, a fifth rotating shaft fixedly connected with the rotating frame is rotatably arranged between the meshing cavity and the rotating cavity, the tail end of the fifth rotating shaft in the meshing cavity is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the meshing cavity and a belt cavity arranged in the rear side end wall of the meshing cavity, and the tail end of the sixth rotating shaft in the meshing cavity is fixedly provided with a sector bevel gear meshed with the third bevel gear, the tail end of the sixth rotating shaft in the belt cavity is fixedly provided with a first belt wheel, a seventh rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the belt cavity and the worm wheel cavity, a second worm wheel meshed with the second worm is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the seventh rotating shaft in the worm wheel cavity, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the seventh rotating shaft in the belt cavity, and the second belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel through a belt.