CN201710657U

CN201710657U - Electric mixing and pressing decocting machine

Info

Publication number: CN201710657U
Application number: CN2010201198055U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓元超; 刘德玉; 周飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-02-26
Filing date: 2010-02-26
Publication date: 2011-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2020-02-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a Chinese herbal medicine decocting machine, which mainly solves the problems of insufficient stirring and pressing, as well as slow bagging and bag unloading during the decocting process; a medicine bag is hung on a hook below a press plate, a torque motor rotates during the decocting process to drive a leading screw of a screw device to rotate to drive a sleeve pipe to descend, so that the Chinese herbal medicine bag descends and is pressed by the press plate, an electric controller is used for controlling the torque motor to reversely rotate after stalling for 5-10 seconds to enable the medicine bag to rise, the moisture rapidly enters into the medicine bag, and when the medicine bag rises to a certain position, a limit switch enables the torque motor to stops rotating; the electric controller is used for controlling the torque motor to rotate at fixed time, the bagged Chinese herbal medicine in the pan is repeatedly washed in a rising or descending manner and pressed, the effective components are quickly decocted; after the medicine is decocted, the torque motor drives the press plate to descend for pressing for a longer time, and the drug decoction in the decoction dregs is extracted; and after the drug decoction is extracted, the pan cover is opened, the handle of the bag hanging device is rapidly pushed, and the medicine bag automatically drops off. The decocting machine is mainly used for decocting the Chinese traditional medicine for hospitals, communities, township hospitals and drugstores and is also used for pressing vegetable juice and fruit juice in the food industries.

Description

Boiling machine with electronic stirring and squeezing

Technical field: this utility model relates to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine machinery of boiling medicine.

Background technology: existing with electrically heated Chinese herbal medicine boiling machine, Chinese herbal medicine is motionless in pot mostly; Water cycle is forced in the employing that has, and still can not overcome not thorough, the uneven problem of drug decocting preferably; Two patents of ZL200720017802.9 and ZL200720017803.3 are to rotate the medicine of stirring with driven by motor pot body or rotating cage, decoct thorough, even, but structure and operation are complicated, and ZL200820224096.X (with the boiling machine of pneumatic stirring and squeezing) has played the effect of stirring and squeezing, but need to be equipped with medical air compressor machine and corresponding affiliated facility, take bigger space, and invest bigger, only be applicable to bigger hospital and the specialty workshop of boiling medicine, only be not suitable for vast community clinic, township hospital and pharmacy with one or several boiling machines.

In addition, the described boiling machine of ZL200820224096.X patent uses fixedly medicated bag of little ring, because the temperature of boiler height adds that extension medicated bag reconciliation medicated bag is pretty troublesome, many operator no longer are hung bag, so just do not have the effect of washing away.

The utility model content: this utility model is that purpose is to overcome said herbal medicine boiling machine deficiency, has both decocted thoroughly, evenly, and structure and easy and simple to handle makes the equipment configuration simple again, wide application.

Solve the technical scheme that this technical problem adopts: installing one on the vertical boiling machine pot cover can be by overcoat, sleeve pipe, leading screw, screw, the fixing helicoidal gear formed of part such as back-up ring and bearing, this helicoidal gear is fixed on the pot cover with overcoat, leading screw is with fixedly back-up ring and bearing fixing are held on the coat, a screw is fixed in the sleeve pipe upper end, the sleeve pipe lower end is rammer board fixedly, the leading screw top of screw is gear wheel fixedly, miniature band decelerator torque motor output shaft is adorned a pinion, makes the engagement of pinion and gear wheel; When torque motor rotates, the leading screw of screw rotates and drives the squeezing that sleeve pipe descends and Chinese traditional and herbal drugs bag descended and be subjected to rammer board, effective ingredient is squeezed out, can produce and keep bigger squeeze force behind the torque motor stall, electric controller control moment motor reverses after second at stall 5-10 medicated bag is risen, moisture enters rapidly in the medicated bag, and when being raised to certain position, limit switch stops the rotation torque motor.In addition, the fixing bag device of hanging fast above the rammer board of sleeve pipe lower end, the handle holder of hanging the bag device is welded on the rammer board, regulate bolt one end and be screwed into handle, the other end is connected with pull bar, and the pull bar other end colludes the last hole into fork, fork is around little axle swing, little axle is inserted and secured in little the hole at rammer board center, and little axle is gone up around a cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring, and hook is welded on the lower end of fork.

In the decoction process, medicated bag is hung on the quick extension bag device hook, also down by handle being inserted handle holder bottom aperture, medicated bag is hung the jail to pull handle simultaneously.Electric controller control moment motor regularly rotates, and packed Chinese herbal medicine is subjected to lifting repeatedly and washes away, squeezes in pot, makes effective ingredient fried soon; Medicine is fried in shallow oil the back torque motor and is driven rammer board decline, and carries out the long period squeezing, and the medicine juice in the medicinal residues is squeezed out.When having put medicine juice, pressure is opened pot cover after reducing to zero, promotes to hang fast bag device handle, and medicated bag comes off down automatically.

The beneficial effect of this technical scheme is the shortcoming that had both overcome former boiling machine Chinese medicine transfixion, medicine leaching inequality and complicated operation, effort, ingredient decocts thorough more, even, effective ingredient can fully propose, reduce decocting time, reduce the waste of effective ingredient, improved drug effect; Alleviated labor intensity of operating personnel again, and improved work efficiency, also made this kind boiling machine application surface more extensive.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is this novel boiling machine structure, comprises quick extension bag device 1, overcoat 2, sleeve pipe 3, leading screw 4, screw 5, dog screw 6, limit switch 7, bearing 8, fixedly back-up ring 9, round nut 10, gear wheel 11, gear-box 12, handle 13, pinion 14, miniature retarding moment motor fixing seat 15, location collision block 16, miniature retarding moment motor 17, rammer board 18, Pressure gauge relief valve combination 19, pot cover 20, hinge 21, medicated bag 22, pot body 23, cage 24, special-purpose electric furnace 25, microcomputer controller 26 parts such as grade are formed;

Installing one on the pot cover 20 can be by overcoat 2, sleeve pipe 3, leading screw 4, screw 5, bearing 8 and the fixing helicoidal gear formed of part such as back-up ring 9, fixedly back-up ring 9 usefulness dog screws 6 are fixed on the upper end of overcoat 2, this helicoidal gear is fixed on the pot cover 20 with overcoat 2, and leading screw 4 usefulness fixedly back-up ring 9, bearing 8 and round nut 10 are fixed on the upper end of overcoat 2; Gear-box 12 covers fixed handle 13; Miniature retarding moment motor fixing seat 15 is welded on the top of overcoat 2, Pressure gauge relief valve combination 19 is fixed on the pot cover 20, limit switch 7 is installed in the appropriate location of overcoat 2 inwalls upper end, a screw is fixed in the upper end of sleeve pipe 3, sleeve pipe 3 lower ends are rammer board 18 and special quick extension bag device 1 fixedly, the top of the leading screw 4 of screw is gear wheel 11 fixedly, and the output shaft of miniature retarding moment motor 17 is adorned a pinion 14, makes pinion 14 and gear wheel 11 engagements;

Fig. 2 hangs bag device parts fast for this boiling machine of this boiling machine, comprises handle holder 27, and handle 28 is regulated bolt 29, pull bar 30, and cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 31, fork 32, little seat 33, little axle 34, hook 35 is formed.

Handle holder 27 is welded on the rammer board 18, regulate bolt 29 1 ends and be screwed into handle 28, the other end is connected with pull bar 30, the pull bar other end colludes the last hole into fork 32, fork 32 is around little axle 34 swings, little axle 34 is inserted and secured in little 33 the hole at rammer board center, is used to drive fork 32 around a cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 31 on the little axle 34, and hook 35 is welded on the lower end of fork.

When opening pot cover for having fried in shallow oil behind the medicine, Fig. 3 carries on (this moment pot cover and fix whole zero, parts on it wrap about page or leaf 21 rotations 90 spend) handle in the top macropore that inserts handle holder 27 as shown in Figure 4, pull bar 30 unclamps, under the effect of cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 31, fork 32 clockwise rotates, and hook 35 is opened.

Fig. 4 is handle holder 27 structures, Fig. 5 structure integrally welded that be hook 35 with fork 32, and Fig. 6 is a grip structure; When the bradawl end being inserted handle holder 27 bottom apertures, the pulling fork rotates counterclockwise, and hook cuts out; When the bradawl end being inserted handle holder top macropore, pull bar moves to right, and clockwise rotates at the effect draft link of cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 30, and hook opens.

Fig. 7 is the structure chart that fork and hook unite two into one, and fork lower boreholes fluting substitutes hook.Fig. 8 is the part assembling drawing that fork and hook unite two into one.

The specific embodiment:

Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, open pot cover 20, overturn to the right by hinge 21 and together to rout up from the pot body together with rammer board 18, in pot, add an amount of clear water, medicated bag 22 tying ropes of dress Chinese herbal medicine are hung (as Fig. 2) on the hook 35, also down by handle being inserted handle holder 27 bottom apertures, fork rotated counterclockwise and made hook 35 openings be adjacent to the right wall of little seat 33 endoporus pull handle 28 this moment simultaneously, and medicated bag is hung the jail.Cover pot cover 20 and diagonal angle and tighten handwheel, begin to enter immersion, the program of boiling medicine.When kettle temperature is raised to 100 ℃, start every 2-5 minute (the concrete time is set as requested) torque motor 17, drive medicated bag 22 descends and squeezes, when pressure reaches maximum, torque motor 17 stalls, medicine is squeezed, after squeezing a period of time, the torque motor counter-rotating, medicated bag is raised (medicine is subjected to once washing away and squeezing) to the collision block on sleeve pipe 3 tops and runs into limit switch 7, and torque motor stops the rotation; Go round and begin again, the medicine limit decocts, and the limit is squeezed.After the end of boiling medicine, slowly to open and put medicine juice mouth valve, medicine juice is pressed into packer, medicinal liquid when having put, staring torque motor 17, rammer board 18 declines are squeezed medicinal residues, at this moment, it is longer that torque motor is set the ground stall time, so that press the medicine juice in the medicinal residues clean as far as possible.Squeeze back torque motor 17 counter-rotatings that finish according to setting the squeezing time, rammer board 18 rises together with medicated bag 22, and the location collision block 16 that is fixed on sleeve pipe 3 upper ends is run into the contact of limit switch 7, torque motor stall.

Loosening handwheel is opened pot cover 20, as shown in Figure 3, handle pulled out carry in the top macropore that inserts handle holder 27 as shown in Figure 4, pull bar 30 unclamps, under the effect of cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring 31, fork 32 clockwise rotates, and hook 35 is opened, and medicated bag falls in pot interior cage automatically.

Medicated bag is taken out, and hands takes spray head that cage and pot nside are cleaned, and waste water is emitted, and waits to put the waste water mouth and emits clear water and promptly close water valve, closes then and puts waste water mouth valve, puts down pot cover, the end of boiling medicine.

Claims

1. boiling machine with electronic stirring and squeezing, it is characterized in that installing on the boiling machine pot cover of electronic stirring of this usefulness and squeezing one can be by overcoat, sleeve pipe, leading screw, screw, the fixing helicoidal gear formed of back-up ring and bearing, this helicoidal gear is fixed on the pot cover with overcoat, leading screw is with fixedly back-up ring and bearing fixing are held on the coat, a screw is fixed in the sleeve pipe upper end, the leading screw top of helicoidal gear is gear wheel fixedly, miniature reducer torque motor output shaft is adorned a pinion, makes the engagement of pinion and gear wheel.

2. the boiling machine of electronic stirring of usefulness as claimed in claim 1 and squeezing, it is characterized in that the fixing bag device of hanging fast above the rammer board of sleeve pipe lower end, the handle holder of hanging the bag device is welded on the rammer board, regulate bolt one end and be screwed into handle, the other end is connected with pull bar, and the pull bar other end colludes the last hole into fork, fork is around little axle swing, little axle is inserted and secured in little the hole at rammer board center, and little axle is gone up around a cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring, and hook is welded on the lower end of fork.

3. the quick extension bag device of the boiling machine of electronic stirring of usefulness as claimed in claim 2 and squeezing is characterized in that hook and fork can unite two into one.