CN111643349A

CN111643349A - Eye auxiliary cleaning device based on ophthalmic treatment and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111643349A
Application number: CN202010447155.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈锦华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2020-09-11

Abstract

The invention discloses an eye auxiliary cleaning device based on ophthalmologic treatment, which comprises an eye shield, a connecting hose, a return spring and a servo motor, wherein a restraining belt is installed on the outer side of the eye shield, a sealing ring is installed on the eye shield, a bag body is arranged inside the eye shield, the connecting hose is arranged above the bag body, a liquid injection port is connected above the connecting hose and is installed on the upper surface of the eye shield, a spray pipe is arranged on a cleaning seat and is mutually connected with a transverse pipe, and a liquid discharge pipeline is installed on the eye shield. This supplementary belt cleaning device of eye for based on ophthalmic therapy and application method thereof can utilize servo motor to promote the linkage gear through drive gear and rotate, and rotatory linkage gear then can drive the rolling wheel through the sleeve and carry out synchronous revolution motion on the installation axle, makes things convenient for the rolling wheel to carry out rolling or release to the haulage rope, and then is favorable to pulling the drive to follow-up relevant structure.

Description

Eye auxiliary cleaning device based on ophthalmic treatment and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical ophthalmology, in particular to an eye auxiliary cleaning device based on ophthalmology treatment and a using method thereof.

Background

In the medical field, particularly in the medical ophthalmologic treatment activities, the clinical treatment in the ophthalmology clinic and ward often requires cleaning the inner eye of a patient to remove some foreign matters and some inflammatory substances entering the eye, so as to facilitate the subsequent diagnosis of the eye, so an auxiliary eye cleaning device is usually required, but the following problems are usually caused in the use process of the existing auxiliary eye cleaning device:

1. the existing eye washing tool used in hospitals has single designed function and structure, and meanwhile, waste liquid generated by eye washing can be leaked and splashed, so that the environment is easily polluted, and a doctor is difficult to complete all operations in a short time due to the fact that multiple instruments are usually matched to complete one-time operation;

2. when follow-up nursing eye, the patient can't independently wash eye, needs the third party to assist and washs, leads to eye to wash the nursing very inconvenient, influences patient's eye and resumes, has increased the complexity that the patient independently carried out the cleaning operation simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an eye washing assisting device for ophthalmic treatment and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing eye washing tools used in hospitals in the background art are single in designed function and structure, and waste liquid generated by eye washing is leaked and splashed, so that the environment is easily polluted, multiple instruments are generally used for matching to complete one operation, so that doctors are difficult to complete all operations in a short time, and when the eyes are nursed subsequently, a patient cannot wash the eyes independently, and needs a third party to assist in washing, so that the eye washing and nursing are extremely inconvenient, the recovery of the eyes of the patient is influenced, and the complexity of the patient's autonomous washing operation is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an eye auxiliary cleaning device for ophthalmic therapy comprises an eye patch, a connecting hose, a return spring and a servo motor, wherein a restraining belt is installed on the outer side of the eye patch, a sealing ring is installed on the eye patch, an envelope is arranged inside the eye patch, the connecting hose is arranged above the envelope, a liquid injection port is connected above the connecting hose and is installed on the upper surface of the eye patch, an extrusion rod is arranged on the outer side of the envelope and is also located inside the eye patch, a cross rod is arranged above the extrusion rod, an adjusting groove is formed in the lower surface of the cross rod, the upper end of the extrusion rod is located on the inner side of the adjusting groove, the extrusion rod is connected with the cross rod through the adjusting groove, the return spring is arranged on the outer side of the extrusion rod and is located on the inner side of the adjusting groove, a traction rope is installed on the extrusion rod and is connected with a winding wheel, the outside of rolling wheel is provided with the linked gear, and the inboard of rolling wheel and linked gear all is provided with the sleeve, telescopic inboard is provided with the installation axle, and is provided with the vortex spring between installation axle and the sleeve to the installation axle passes through vortex spring and linked gear interconnect, the outside of linked gear is provided with drive gear, and drive gear and servo motor interconnect, and servo motor installs in the outside of eye-shade, the outside of utricule is connected with pipeline, and pipeline is located the inside of baffle to the baffle is installed in the inboard of eye-shade, install the washing seat on the baffle, and the inside of washing seat has seted up violently the pipe, and violently manage and pipeline interconnect, the shower has been seted up on the washing seat, and the shower with violently manage interconnect, install the drain on the eye-shade.

Preferably, the sealing ring is made of flexible silica gel, and the sealing ring is connected with the eye patch in a hot melting mode.

Preferably, the number of the capsules is 2, the 2 capsules are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the eyeshade, and the capsules are nested and installed inside the eyeshade.

Preferably, the upper end of the extrusion rod is laterally of a T-shaped structure, the extrusion rod forms a sliding structure through the adjusting groove and the cross rod, the cross rod is perpendicular to the extrusion rod, and the cross rod is fixedly connected with the eyeshade.

Preferably, the traction rope is connected with the winding wheel in a winding mode, and the winding wheel and the linkage gear are fixedly connected with the sleeve.

Preferably, the sleeve is nested outside the mounting shaft, and the sleeve and the mounting shaft form a rotating structure through a vortex spring.

Preferably, the spray pipes are distributed on the cleaning seat at equal intervals, and the spray pipes are communicated with the transverse pipes.

An application method of an auxiliary eye cleaning device for ophthalmic therapy comprises the following steps:

s1: firstly, injecting a cleaning solution into the bag body through a liquid injection port and a connecting hose, and wearing the eye mask on the head of a patient through a restraining belt to enable the eye mask to be aligned with the eyes of the patient;

s2: starting a servo motor on the eyeshade, wherein the servo motor pushes a linkage gear to rotate through a driving gear, the linkage gear drives a winding wheel to synchronously rotate through a sleeve, and the rotating winding wheel winds a traction rope;

s3: the traction rope pulls the extrusion rod, and the pulled extrusion rod slides to the position of the capsule body on the cross rod through the adjusting groove;

s4: the extrusion rod extrudes the bag body, and after the bag body is extruded, the cleaning liquid in the bag body can be extruded;

s5: the cleaning liquid passes through the conveying pipeline on the partition plate and is injected into the transverse pipe on the cleaning seat, the cleaning liquid in the transverse pipe passes through the spray pipe and is sprayed to the eye position of a patient to clean the eye position of the patient, and the waste liquid generated by cleaning is subjected to concentrated discharge treatment through the liquid discharge pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the auxiliary eye cleaning device based on ophthalmic therapy and the use method thereof are as follows:

1. the servo motor can be used for pushing the linkage gear to rotate through the driving gear, and the rotating linkage gear can drive the winding wheel to synchronously rotate on the mounting shaft through the sleeve, so that the winding wheel can conveniently wind or release the traction rope, and further the subsequent related structures can be pulled and driven;

2. when the winding wheel winds the traction rope, the traction rope can pull the extrusion rod, so that the extrusion rod can conveniently slide and displace in the direction of the capsule body in the adjusting groove, the extrusion rod can conveniently extrude the capsule body, and the cleaning liquid in the capsule body can be conveniently extruded;

3. the washing liquid of extruding can pass through pipeline and get into violently the pipe, and then the washing liquid can evenly spout to patient's eye through violently managing and passing the shower and wash it, and convenient operation avoids needing the third party to assist, and the waste liquid can concentrate the collection through flowing back pipeline simultaneously, avoids the waste liquid to leak the polluted environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall top-down structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cross bar of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cross bar and the extrusion stem of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a linkage gear and mounting shaft connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. eye masks; 2. a binding belt; 3. a seal ring; 4. a capsule body; 5. a connecting hose; 6. a liquid injection port; 7. an extrusion stem; 8. a cross bar; 9. an adjustment groove; 10. a return spring; 11. a hauling rope; 12. a winding wheel; 13. a linkage gear; 14. a sleeve; 15. installing a shaft; 16. a scroll spring; 17. a drive gear; 18. a servo motor; 19. a delivery conduit; 20. a partition plate; 21. cleaning a seat; 22. a transverse tube; 23. a shower pipe; 24. a liquid discharge pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an eye auxiliary cleaning device for ophthalmologic treatment comprises an eye mask 1, a connecting hose 5, a return spring 10 and a servo motor 18, wherein a restraining belt 2 is arranged on the outer side of the eye mask 1, a sealing ring 3 is arranged on the eye mask 1, a bag body 4 is arranged inside the eye mask 1, the connecting hose 5 is arranged above the bag body 4, a liquid injection port 6 is connected above the connecting hose 5, the liquid injection port 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the eye mask 1, a squeezing rod 7 is arranged on the outer side of the bag body 4, the squeezing rod 7 is also positioned inside the eye mask 1, a cross rod 8 is arranged above the squeezing rod 7, an adjusting groove 9 is formed in the lower surface of the cross rod 8, the upper end of the squeezing rod 7 is positioned on the inner side of the adjusting groove 9, the squeezing rod 7 is mutually connected with the cross rod 8 through the adjusting groove 9, the return spring 10 is arranged on the outer side of the squeezing rod 7, the extrusion rod 7 is provided with a traction rope 11, the traction rope 11 is connected with a winding wheel 12, the outer side of the winding wheel 12 is provided with a linkage gear 13, the inner sides of the winding wheel 12 and the linkage gear 13 are both provided with a sleeve 14, the inner side of the sleeve 14 is provided with an installation shaft 15, a vortex spring 16 is arranged between the installation shaft 15 and the sleeve 14, the installation shaft 15 is connected with the linkage gear 13 through the vortex spring 16, the outer side of the linkage gear 13 is provided with a driving gear 17, the driving gear 17 is connected with a servo motor 18, the servo motor 18 is arranged on the outer side of the eyeshade 1, the outer side of the capsule body 4 is connected with a conveying pipeline 19, the conveying pipeline 19 is positioned inside a partition plate 20, the partition plate 20 is arranged on the inner side of the eyeshade 1, the partition plate 20 is provided with a cleaning seat 21, a transverse pipe 22 is arranged inside the, the cleaning seat 21 is provided with a spray pipe 23, the spray pipe 23 is mutually connected with the transverse pipe 22, and the eye mask 1 is provided with a liquid discharge pipeline 24.

The sealing ring 3 in the embodiment is made of flexible silica gel, and the sealing ring 3 is in hot melting connection with the eye mask 1, so that the eye mask 1 is convenient to be in close contact with the skin around the eyes of a patient through the sealing ring 3 made of silica gel, and the waste liquid generated by cleaning the eyes is prevented from leaking and flowing;

the number of the capsule bodies 4 is 2, the 2 capsule bodies 4 are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal central line of the eyeshade 1, and the capsule bodies 4 are nested in the eyeshade 1, so that the 2 capsule bodies 4 can conveniently clean two eyeballs of a patient, and secondary infection of the eyes of the patient caused by mixing of the cleaning liquid between the eyes of the patient is avoided;

the upper end of the extrusion rod 7 is in a T-shaped structure in side view, the extrusion rod 7 forms a sliding structure with the cross rod 8 through the adjusting groove 9, the cross rod 8 is perpendicular to the extrusion rod 7, the cross rod 8 is fixedly connected with the eyeshade 1, and the extrusion rod 7 can be conveniently connected with the cross rod 8 while sliding displacement adjustment is carried out on the cross rod 8 through the adjusting groove 9;

the traction rope 11 is connected with the winding wheel 12 in a winding manner, and the winding wheel 12 and the linkage gear 13 are fixedly connected with the sleeve 14, so that when the linkage gear 13 rotates, the linkage gear 13 can drive the winding wheel 12 to synchronously rotate through the sleeve 14, and the winding wheel 12 is favorable for winding or releasing the traction rope 11;

the sleeve 14 is nested and installed on the outer side of the installation shaft 15, and the sleeve 14 and the installation shaft 15 form a rotating structure through the scroll spring 16, so that when the sleeve 14 rotates on the installation shaft 15, the scroll spring 16 can push the sleeve 14 to rotate reversely on the installation shaft 15;

the spray pipes 23 are distributed on the cleaning seat 21 at equal intervals, and the spray pipes 23 are communicated with the transverse pipe 22, so that cleaning liquid can conveniently pass through the transverse pipe 22 and pass through the spray pipes 23 to spray and clean the eyes of a patient;

in order to better show a specific using method of the eye auxiliary cleaning device for ophthalmic therapy, the embodiment proposes a using method of the eye auxiliary cleaning device for ophthalmic therapy, which comprises the following steps:

the first step is as follows: firstly, injecting cleaning fluid into a bag body 4 through a fluid injection port 6 and a connecting hose 5, and wearing an eye mask 1 on the head of a patient through a restraining belt 2 to enable the eye mask 1 to be aligned with the eyes of the patient;

the second step is as follows: starting a servo motor 18 on the eyeshade 1, wherein the servo motor 18 pushes a linkage gear 13 to rotate through a driving gear 17, the linkage gear 13 drives a winding wheel 12 to synchronously rotate through a sleeve 14, and the rotating winding wheel 12 winds a traction rope 11;

the third step: the traction rope 11 pulls the extrusion rod 7, and the pulled extrusion rod 7 slides to the position of the capsule 4 on the cross rod 8 through the adjusting groove 9;

the fourth step: the extrusion rod 7 extrudes the capsule body 4, and the cleaning liquid in the capsule body 4 is extruded after the capsule body is extruded;

the fifth step: the cleaning liquid is injected into the horizontal pipe 22 on the cleaning seat 21 through the conveying pipeline 19 on the partition board 20, the cleaning liquid in the horizontal pipe 22 is sprayed to the eye position of the patient through the spraying pipe 23 to clean the eye position of the patient, and the waste liquid generated by cleaning is intensively discharged through the liquid discharge pipeline 24 for treatment.

The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cleaning liquid is first injected into the bladder 4 through the liquid injection port 6 and the connection hose 5, then the liquid injection port 6 is closed, then the eye mask 1 is worn on the head of the patient through the binding belt 2, the eye mask 1 is aligned with the eyes of the patient, the eye mask 1 is closely contacted with the skin around the eyes of the patient through the sealing ring 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the servo motor 18 of the eyecup 1 is started, so that the servo motor 18 pushes the interlocking gear 13 to perform synchronous rotation movement through the driving gear 17, when the linkage gear 13 rotates, the linkage gear 13 drives the winding wheel 12 to synchronously rotate through the sleeve 14, and the rotating winding wheel 12 winds the traction rope 11, according to fig. 3 and 4, the traction rope 11 pulls the extrusion rod 7, and the pulled extrusion rod 7 slides on the cross bar 8 through the adjusting groove 9;

according to the illustration in fig. 3 and 4, when the extrusion rod 7 slides on the cross bar 8 through the adjusting groove 9, the extrusion rod 7 moves towards the capsule 4 until the extrusion rod 7 extrudes the capsule 4, and the capsule 4 is extruded, the cleaning liquid inside the capsule is extruded, according to the illustration in fig. 6, the extruded cleaning liquid passes through the conveying pipe 19 on the partition board 20 and is injected into the transverse pipe 22 on the cleaning seat 21, the cleaning liquid injected into the transverse pipe 22 passes through the spraying pipe 23 and is sprayed to the eye position of the patient for cleaning, and the waste liquid generated by cleaning is intensively discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 24 to avoid the waste liquid from leaking;

according to fig. 1 and 2, after the eyes of a patient are cleaned, the servo motor 18 is started to rotate reversely, so that the linkage gear 13 drives the winding wheel 12 to rotate reversely, the winding wheel 12 which rotates reversely releases the traction rope 11, the reset spring 10 can push the extrusion rod 7 to slide reversely in the adjusting groove 9 to reset, the capsule 4 is not extruded at the time, cleaning liquid is conveniently injected into the capsule 4 for the next time, and the eye auxiliary cleaning device based on the ophthalmic treatment and the use method thereof are convenient to use.

It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the figures to facilitate a simplified description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An eye auxiliary cleaning device based on ophthalmic therapy, includes eye-shade (1), coupling hose (5), reset spring (10) and servo motor (18), its characterized in that: the eye patch is characterized in that a binding belt (2) is installed on the outer side of the eye patch (1), a sealing ring (3) is installed on the eye patch (1), a bag body (4) is arranged inside the eye patch (1), a connecting hose (5) is arranged above the bag body (4), a liquid injection port (6) is connected above the connecting hose (5), the liquid injection port (6) is installed on the upper surface of the eye patch (1), a squeezing rod (7) is arranged on the outer side of the bag body (4), the squeezing rod (7) is also located inside the eye patch (1), a cross rod (8) is arranged above the squeezing rod (7), an adjusting groove (9) is formed in the lower surface of the cross rod (8), the upper end of the squeezing rod (7) is located on the inner side of the adjusting groove (9), the squeezing rod (7) is connected with the cross rod (8) through the adjusting groove (9), and a return spring (10) is arranged on the outer side of, and a return spring (10) is positioned at the inner side of the adjusting groove (9), a traction rope (11) is installed on the extrusion rod (7), the traction rope (11) is connected with a winding wheel (12), a linkage gear (13) is arranged at the outer side of the winding wheel (12), sleeves (14) are arranged at the inner sides of the winding wheel (12) and the linkage gear (13), an installation shaft (15) is arranged at the inner side of each sleeve (14), a vortex spring (16) is arranged between the installation shaft (15) and the sleeves (14), the installation shaft (15) is connected with the linkage gear (13) through the vortex spring (16), a driving gear (17) is arranged at the outer side of the linkage gear (13), the driving gear (17) is connected with a servo motor (18), the servo motor (18) is installed at the outer side of the eyeshade (1), and a conveying pipeline (19) is connected with the outer side of the capsule body (4), and conveying pipeline (19) are located the inside of baffle (20) to baffle (20) are installed in the inboard of eye-shade (1), install washing seat (21) on baffle (20), and horizontal pipe (22) have been seted up to the inside of washing seat (21), and horizontal pipe (22) and conveying pipeline (19) interconnect, shower (23) have been seted up on washing seat (21), and shower (23) and horizontal pipe (22) interconnect, install drain pipe (24) on eye-shade (1).

2. The auxiliary eye washing device for ophthalmic treatment according to claim 1, wherein: sealing washer (3) are flexible silica gel material, and are the hot melt between sealing washer (3) and eye-shade (1) and be connected.

3. The auxiliary eye washing device for ophthalmic treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the bag bodies (4) is 2, the 2 bag bodies (4) are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal central line of the eyeshade (1), and the bag bodies (4) are nested in the eyeshade (1).

4. The auxiliary eye washing device for ophthalmic treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the extrusion rod (7) is laterally of a T-shaped structure, the extrusion rod (7) forms a sliding structure through the adjusting groove (9) and the cross rod (8), the cross rod (8) and the extrusion rod (7) are perpendicular to each other, and the cross rod (8) and the eyeshade (1) are fixedly connected.

5. The auxiliary eye washing device for ophthalmic treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the traction rope (11) is connected with the winding wheel (12) in a winding mode, and the winding wheel (12) and the linkage gear (13) are fixedly connected with the sleeve (14).

6. The auxiliary eye washing device for ophthalmic treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (14) is nested and installed on the outer side of the installation shaft (15), and the sleeve (14) and the installation shaft (15) form a rotating structure through a vortex spring (16).

7. The auxiliary eye washing device for ophthalmic treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the spray pipes (23) are distributed on the cleaning seat (21) at equal intervals, and the spray pipes (23) are communicated with the transverse pipe (22).

8. The use method of the auxiliary eye cleaning device for ophthalmic therapy is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

s1: firstly, cleaning fluid is injected into a bag body (4) through a liquid injection port (6) and a connecting hose (5), and an eye patch (1) is worn on the head of a patient through a restraining belt (2) so that the eye patch (1) is aligned with the eyes of the patient;

s2: starting a servo motor (18) on the eyeshade (1), wherein the servo motor (18) pushes a linkage gear (13) to rotate through a driving gear (17), the linkage gear (13) drives a winding wheel (12) to synchronously rotate through a sleeve (14), and the rotating winding wheel (12) winds the traction rope (11);

s3: the traction rope (11) pulls the extrusion rod (7), and the pulled extrusion rod (7) slides to the position of the capsule body (4) on the cross rod (8) through the adjusting groove (9);

s4: the extrusion rod (7) extrudes the capsule body (4), and the cleaning liquid in the capsule body (4) is extruded after the capsule body is extruded;

s5: the cleaning liquid passes through a conveying pipeline (19) on the partition board (20) and is injected into a transverse pipe (22) on the cleaning seat (21), the cleaning liquid in the transverse pipe (22) passes through a spray pipe (23) and is sprayed to the eye position of a patient to clean the eye position of the patient, and waste liquid generated by cleaning is intensively discharged and treated through a liquid discharge pipeline (24).