CN111641178B - Energy-saving cable deicing system - Google Patents
Energy-saving cable deicing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111641178B CN111641178B CN202010651274.2A CN202010651274A CN111641178B CN 111641178 B CN111641178 B CN 111641178B CN 202010651274 A CN202010651274 A CN 202010651274A CN 111641178 B CN111641178 B CN 111641178B
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- deicing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G7/00—Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
- H02G7/16—Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables
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Abstract
The invention provides an energy-saving cable deicing system, which comprises a vertically arranged substrate; the top of the substrate is provided with a horizontally arranged solar cell panel, and the front side wall of the substrate is provided with a guide wheel, a driving wheel and a deicing bulge; two guide wheels are arranged, and the two guide wheels are aligned up and down; two driving wheels are arranged, and the two driving wheels are aligned up and down; the number of the deicing protrusions is two, and the two deicing protrusions are arranged in an up-and-down alignment manner; the cable passes between two deicing protrusions, between two guide wheels and between two driving wheels in sequence. The energy-saving cable deicing system can automatically deice long-distance cables, can effectively save energy in the deicing process, and has the characteristics of good deicing effect, low energy consumption and reliable performance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of cable deicing, and particularly relates to an energy-saving cable deicing system.
Background
When carrying out long distance electric power transmission, generally need long distance to erect the cable, after sleet low temperature weather, the cable often can produce the phenomenon of freezing, this can increase the weight of cable, the increase is met wind resistance, cause the shaft tower to collapse, can take place to open a circuit even, the serious fault that short circuit etc. are difficult to resume, under current technical condition, generally adopt the method of short circuit thermal power deicing or mechanical deicing to the cable deicing, nevertheless because the distance of erectting of cable is generally longer, there is the problem that deicing effect is unstable and energy resource consumption is big.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide an energy-saving cable deicing system, which can automatically deice a long-distance cable, can effectively save energy in a deicing process, and has the characteristics of good deicing effect, low energy consumption and reliable performance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
an energy-saving cable deicing system comprises a vertically arranged substrate; the top of the substrate is provided with a horizontally arranged solar cell panel, and the front side wall of the substrate is provided with a guide wheel, a driving wheel and a deicing bulge; two guide wheels are arranged, and the two guide wheels are aligned up and down; two driving wheels are arranged, and the two driving wheels are aligned up and down; the number of the deicing protrusions is two, and the two deicing protrusions are arranged in an up-and-down alignment manner; the cable sequentially passes through the space between the two deicing protrusions, the space between the two guide wheels and the space between the two driving wheels; a chute which is obliquely arranged is arranged right below the deicing protrusion, the lowest end of the chute is communicated with the top of the ice collecting box, the ice collecting box is of a bottomless hollow rectangular shape, and a rotating impeller is arranged in the ice collecting box; the solar energy power generation device comprises a base plate, a driving motor, a rechargeable battery and a generator, wherein an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a driving wheel in a rotating mode, a rotating shaft of an impeller is coaxially and fixedly connected with an input shaft of the generator in a rotating mode, an output end of the generator is connected with an input end of the rechargeable battery, an output end of a solar cell panel is connected with an input end of the rechargeable battery, an output end of the rechargeable battery is connected with an input end of a controller, an output end of the controller is connected with a power supply end of the driving motor.
Further, the deicing protrusions are triangular prism-shaped protrusions.
Furthermore, the guide wheel and the driving wheel are provided with grooves for clamping the cable.
Further, the controller is fixedly arranged on the edge of the solar cell panel.
Further, the sliding groove is of an L-shaped structure.
Furthermore, two driving motors are arranged and are respectively and correspondingly connected with the two driving wheels.
Further, the substrate is provided with a through hole for reducing weight.
Further, the rechargeable battery is vertically arranged on the center line of the substrate.
Furthermore, both ends all are equipped with the fillet that is used for reducing the windage about the base plate.
Furthermore, the substrate is a light aluminum alloy plate substrate.
Compared with the prior art, the energy-saving cable deicing system has the following advantages:
the energy-saving cable deicing system can automatically deice long-distance cables, can effectively save energy in the deicing process, and has the characteristics of good deicing effect, low energy consumption and reliable performance.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front surface structure of an energy-saving cable deicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rear surface structure of an energy-saving cable deicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of an energy-saving cable deicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic right-view of an energy-saving cable deicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective schematic view of a portion of an impeller of an energy-saving cable deicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a substrate; 11-a controller; 2-a solar panel; 3-a guide wheel; 4-driving wheels; 41-driving motor; 5-deicing protrusions; 6-a chute; 7-an ice collecting box; 71-an impeller; 8-a rechargeable battery; 9-a generator.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an energy-saving cable deicing system includes a vertically disposed base plate 1; the top of the substrate 1 is provided with a horizontally arranged solar cell panel 2, and the front side wall of the substrate 1 is provided with a guide wheel 3, a driving wheel 4 and a deicing bulge 5; two guide wheels 3 are arranged, and the two guide wheels 3 are arranged in an up-down alignment manner; two driving wheels 4 are arranged, and the two driving wheels 4 are aligned up and down; two deicing protrusions 5 are arranged, and the two deicing protrusions 5 are arranged in an up-down alignment manner; the cable sequentially passes through the space between the two deicing protrusions 5, the space between the two guide wheels 3 and the space between the two driving wheels 4; a chute 6 which is obliquely arranged is arranged right below the deicing protrusion 5, the lowest end of the chute 6 is communicated with the top of an ice collecting box 7, the ice collecting box 7 is of a bottomless hollow rectangular shape, and a rotating impeller 71 is arranged in the ice collecting box 7; the rear side wall of the substrate 1 is provided with a driving motor 41, a rechargeable battery 8 and a generator 9, an output shaft of the driving motor 41 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the driving wheel 4 in a rotating manner, a rotating shaft of the impeller 71 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an input shaft of the generator 9 in a rotating manner, an output end of the generator 9 is connected with an input end of the rechargeable battery 8, an output end of the solar panel 2 is connected with an input end of the rechargeable battery 8, an output end of the rechargeable battery 8 is connected with an input end of the controller 11, an output end of the controller 11 is connected with a power supply end of the driving motor 41, and the controller 11 is.
In the practical application of the invention, firstly, a cable to be deiced sequentially passes through the space between the two deicing protrusions 5, the space between the two guide wheels 3 and the space between the two driving wheels 4; two leading wheels 3 and two drive wheels 4 realize the clamping action to the cable, open driving motor 41 through controller 11 and drive wheel 4 and rotate, deicing system removes along the cable this moment, and ice and snow on the cable is scraped and is collected in the spout 6 that falls the below when the clearance between two deicing archs 5, further landing to receive in the ice box 7 to promote impeller 71 to rotate the back and discharge by receiving ice box 7 bottom, impeller 71 drives generator 9 and rotates, charges rechargeable battery 8.
After the solar panel 2 absorbs the high-altitude light energy, the rechargeable battery 8 is charged at the same time, and the rechargeable battery 8 supplies power to the driving motor 41.
The system fully utilizes solar energy and gravitational potential energy generated after ice and snow are removed, and effectively supplements electric energy required by the system for deicing along the long distance of the cable.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the deicing protrusions 5 are triangular prism-shaped protrusions.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the guide wheel 3 and the drive wheel 4 are provided with grooves for clamping the cable.
The setting of recess has realized more stable cable centre gripping effect.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the controller 11 is fixed at the edge of the solar panel 2.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the chute 6 is an L-shaped structure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, two driving motors 41 are provided, and the two driving motors 41 are respectively connected to the two driving wheels 4.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the substrate 1 is provided with through holes for weight reduction.
The through holes are arranged for reducing the weight and the wind resistance of the system.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the rechargeable battery 8 is vertically disposed on the center line of the base plate 1.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the left and right ends of the base plate 1 are provided with rounded corners for reducing wind resistance.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the substrate 1 is a light aluminum alloy plate substrate.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An energy-saving cable deicing system characterized in that: comprises a vertically arranged substrate (1); the top of the substrate (1) is provided with a horizontally arranged solar cell panel (2), and the front side wall of the substrate (1) is provided with a guide wheel (3), a driving wheel (4) and a deicing protrusion (5); the number of the guide wheels (3) is two, and the two guide wheels (3) are arranged in an up-and-down alignment manner; two driving wheels (4) are arranged, and the two driving wheels (4) are aligned up and down; the number of the deicing protrusions (5) is two, and the two deicing protrusions (5) are arranged in an up-and-down alignment manner; the cable sequentially passes through the space between the two deicing protrusions (5), the space between the two guide wheels (3) and the space between the two driving wheels (4); a chute (6) which is obliquely arranged is arranged right below the deicing protrusion (5), the lowest end of the chute (6) is communicated with the top of an ice collecting box (7), the ice collecting box (7) is of a bottomless hollow rectangular shape, and a rotating impeller (71) is arranged in the ice collecting box (7); the utility model discloses a solar energy charging device, including base plate (1), lateral wall behind, driving motor (41), rechargeable battery (8) and generator (9), the output shaft of driving motor (41) with the coaxial rotation fixed connection of pivot of drive wheel (4), the pivot of impeller (71) with the coaxial rotation fixed connection of input shaft of generator (9), the output of generator (9) with the input of rechargeable battery (8) is connected, the output of solar cell panel (2) with the input of rechargeable battery (8) is connected, the output of rechargeable battery (8) is connected with the input of controller (11), the output of controller (11) with the power end of driving motor (41) is connected, controller (11) are used for control the rotational speed of driving motor (41).
2. An energy efficient cable deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the deicing protrusions (5) are triangular prism-shaped protrusions.
3. An energy efficient cable deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the guide wheel (3) and the driving wheel (4) are provided with grooves for clamping cables.
4. An energy efficient cable deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the controller (11) is fixedly arranged on the edge of the solar panel (2).
5. An energy efficient cable deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (6) is of an L-shaped structure.
6. An energy efficient cable deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the number of the driving motors (41) is two, and the two driving motors (41) are respectively and correspondingly connected with the two driving wheels (4).
7. An energy efficient cable deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the base plate (1) is provided with a through hole for reducing weight.
8. An energy efficient cable deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the rechargeable battery (8) is vertically arranged on the center line of the base plate (1).
9. An energy efficient cable deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: both ends all are equipped with the fillet that is used for reducing the windage about base plate (1).
10. An energy efficient cable deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the substrate (1) is a light aluminum alloy plate substrate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010651274.2A CN111641178B (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Energy-saving cable deicing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010651274.2A CN111641178B (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Energy-saving cable deicing system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111641178A CN111641178A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
| CN111641178B true CN111641178B (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010651274.2A Active CN111641178B (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2020-07-08 | Energy-saving cable deicing system |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112886518B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-12-13 | 衢州学院 | High-voltage line ice and snow cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6660934B1 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-12-09 | Aep Entech Llc | Power line ice-shedder |
| CN201204424Y (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-03-04 | 尹翼飞 | Cable deicer |
| KR20150125182A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-11-09 | 한전케이피에스 주식회사 | Ice and snow removal instrument for power line |
| CN208015330U (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-10-26 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司荆门供电公司 | Aerial cable deicer |
| CN209963720U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-01-17 | 江南大学 | Cable deicing device |
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2020
- 2020-07-08 CN CN202010651274.2A patent/CN111641178B/en active Active
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| CN111641178A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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