CN111636344A - Sweeping vehicle garbage cleaning device - Google Patents
Sweeping vehicle garbage cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111636344A CN111636344A CN202010583335.6A CN202010583335A CN111636344A CN 111636344 A CN111636344 A CN 111636344A CN 202010583335 A CN202010583335 A CN 202010583335A CN 111636344 A CN111636344 A CN 111636344A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- sweeper
- rubbish
- crushing
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/005—Mobile installations, particularly for upkeeping in situ road or railway furniture, for instance road barricades, traffic signs; Mobile installations particularly for upkeeping tunnel walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
- E01H1/042—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being an endless belt or an auger
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sweeper garbage cleaning device, which comprises a sweeper, a chassis, a sweeper main brush, a conveying mechanism, a garbage crushing box, a garbage collecting box, a rotary drum and a garbage cleaning channel, wherein the sweeper main brush is arranged on the chassis, garbage collected in the working process of the sweeper main brush is conveyed into the garbage crushing box through the conveying mechanism and conveyed into the garbage crushing box through a conveyor belt, the working efficiency is improved, the accumulation of the garbage at the main brush is reduced, the fault rate of the sweeper garbage conveying mechanism is reduced, the garbage is crushed through the garbage crushing box, the garbage stacking space is effectively saved, the crushed garbage is collected in the garbage collecting box in a centralized manner, the garbage cleaning channel is rotated to the lower part through the rotary drum, the garbage in the garbage collecting box is cleaned under the action of gravity, the garbage is convenient to clean the garbage in real time, and meanwhile, the garbage cannot spill and raise dust in the garbage cleaning process, the sweeper is convenient to operate, and the sweeping efficiency of the sweeper can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garbage cleaning device of a sweeper, and belongs to the field of environment-friendly equipment.
Background
A road sweeper is a novel efficient sweeping device integrating road surface sweeping, garbage recycling and transportation, and is characterized in that a sweeper type with a road sweeping function is simply refitted on a special automobile chassis, a chassis engine is additionally arranged on the vehicle, four sweeping brushes are driven by a hydraulic motor to work, and a fan, a garbage can, a water tank and other various matched devices are arranged Leaf area is great, transports inside piling up the dustbin easily after the street sweeper dustbin is inside, leads to often clearing up, and the street sweeper cleans on the road simultaneously and generally does not have the department to empty after the garbage collection box collects full dust rubbish, need turn back to the sanitation and appoint the place to empty, and is more troublesome work efficiency that has reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sweeper garbage cleaning device, which effectively saves garbage stacking space, collects crushed garbage in a garbage collection box in a centralized manner, rotates a garbage cleaning channel to the lower part through rotating a rotary drum, cleans the garbage in the garbage collection box under the action of gravity, is convenient for cleaning the garbage in real time, can not fall and raise dust in the garbage cleaning process, is convenient to operate, can improve the sweeping efficiency of a sweeper, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a street sweeper rubbish cleaning device, includes street sweeper, chassis, street sweeper owner brush, transport mechanism, rubbish crushing bin, garbage collection box, rotary drum, rubbish clearance passageway, street sweeper owner brush is installed on the chassis, transports the rubbish of collecting in the street sweeper owner brush working process to rubbish crushing bin through transport mechanism, smashes the case through rubbish and carries out shredding to rubbish, has effectively saved rubbish and has stacked the space, and the rubbish after smashing is concentrated and is collected in garbage collection box, rotates rubbish clearance passageway to the below through rotating the rotary drum, clears up the rubbish in the garbage collection box under the action of gravity and goes, conveniently clears up rubbish in real time, can not spill and raise dust appear at the clearance rubbish in-process simultaneously, and convenient operation can improve street sweeper cleaning efficiency.
Further, the rotary drum rotates through the pivot to be connected on garbage collection box, rubbish clearance passageway fixed connection is on the rotary drum, rubbish clearance passageway intercommunication rotary drum, garbage collection box rear side fixedly connected with fixed block and movable block, be provided with the gag lever post between fixed block and the movable block, gag lever post swing joint fixed block, the gag lever post other end can swing joint on the movable block, can be with the vertical spacing of rubbish clearance passageway in the inboard of gag lever post through the gag lever post, when needs clearance garbage collection box inside rubbish, can open the gag lever post through the movable block, thereby rotate rubbish clearance passageway and clear away rubbish to the downward state, can not spill and raise dust in the clearance process.
Further, the rotary drum is provided with a slot, the garbage collection box is internally provided with a guide plate, the guide plate is arranged to incline downwards to the right, and when the garbage cleaning channel rotates to an inclined downward state, the bottom of the slot contacts with the top of the guide plate.
Further, be provided with the drive wheel on the street sweeper, the transport mechanism bottom sets up in the street sweeper owner and brushes the left side, the transport mechanism top communicates rubbish crushing box, a supporting bench fixed connection chassis is passed through to rubbish crushing box bottom, garbage collection box fixed connection is at the chassis top, be connected through pipeline between rubbish crushing box and the garbage collection box.
Furthermore, rubbish is smashed the roof portion and is equipped with the rotation motor, rotate motor output end fixedly connected with crushing roller, the epaxial fixedly connected with of crushing smashes the sword, drives crushing roller and smashes the high-speed rotation of sword through rotating the motor and carry out shredding to rubbish, can effectively save rubbish and stack the space.
The conveying mechanism is composed of a conveying belt, a conveying scraper, a driving transmission wheel and a driven transmission wheel, the conveying scraper is fixedly connected to the conveying belt, the driving transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel are connected through the conveying belt, a sealing plate is arranged on the outer side of the conveying mechanism, the shape of the sealing plate is the same as that of the conveying mechanism, and the top of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the garbage crushing box.
Furthermore, the conveying mechanism is fixedly connected with the chassis through a support rod, and the support rod is used for assisting in supporting the conveying mechanism.
Further, the right end of the chassis is provided with a slope matched with the garbage cleaning channel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the sealing box body is arranged on the outer side of the main brush of the sweeper truck to fix the bottom of the conveying mechanism and the main brush of the sweeper truck in a sealed space, when the main brush of the sweeper truck rotates to sweep the floor, garbage is continuously swept between the conveying scraping plates and conveyed into the garbage crushing box through the conveying belt, so that the working efficiency is improved, the accumulation of the garbage at the main brush is reduced, the fault rate of the garbage conveying mechanism of the sweeper truck is reduced, the noise of the garbage conveying mechanism of the sweeper truck is reduced, and the product quality is improved;
2. the top of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the top of the garbage crushing box, when garbage is conveyed to the garbage crushing box from the position between the scraping plates of the conveying belt, the garbage can fall into the garbage crushing box under the action of gravity, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft and the crushing cutter to rotate at high speed to crush the garbage, the garbage such as leaves and paper can be effectively crushed, the garbage stacking space can be effectively saved, the times of cleaning the garbage by the sweeper in the working process are reduced, and the working efficiency is effectively improved;
3. the garbage after being crushed is transported to the inside of the garbage collection box through the conveying pipeline to be intensively stacked, when more garbage collected in the garbage collection box needs to be cleaned, the limiting rod is rotated to be in a vertical state through the movable block, at the moment, the garbage cleaning channel is rotated to the slope at the right end of the chassis under the action of gravity, and the garbage in the garbage collection box drops out under the action of gravity, because the garbage cleaning channel with longer length is adopted to guide the garbage, the spilling and flying dust in the garbage dumping process can be reduced, the working environment during garbage cleaning is improved, meanwhile, when the sweeper is used for cleaning a position far away from a garbage treatment point on a road, the garbage in the garbage collection box can be conveniently dumped in the garbage collection box on the road through the garbage cleaning channel without turning back and forth to clean the garbage, and the garbage is more convenient to be cleaned, the sweeping efficiency is effectively improved;
4. when rubbish clearance passageway downwardly rotating, the rotary drum rotates thereupon, bottom and guide plate top contact of will slotting, conveniently derive the inside rubbish of garbage collection box, after the rubbish clearance of the inside collection of garbage collection box finishes, upwards rotate rubbish clearance passageway, through the gag lever post with rubbish clearance passageway vertical spacing in the inboard of gag lever post, the fluting rotates to the garbage collection box outside this moment, prevents effectively that rubbish from getting into the rotary drum, guarantees the stability of rubbish clearance passageway when fixed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a garbage cleaning device of a sweeper disclosed by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a garbage collection box of the garbage cleaning device of the sweeper.
Fig. 3 is a connecting structure diagram of a rotary drum of the garbage cleaning device of the sweeper.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of the garbage collection box of the garbage cleaning device of the sweeper.
Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a garbage crushing box of the garbage cleaning device of the sweeper.
Fig. 6 is a connection structure diagram of a garbage crushing box and a conveying mechanism in embodiment 2 of the garbage cleaning device of the sweeper.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a sweeper; 2. a chassis; 3. a drive wheel; 4. a main brush of the sweeper; 5. a transport mechanism; 6. a garbage crushing bin; 7. rotating the motor; 8. a delivery conduit; 9. a garbage collection box; 10. a support table; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a rotating drum; 13. a fixed block; 14. a refuse disposal channel; 15. a crushing shaft; 16. a crushing knife; 17. grooving; 18. a dust collection channel; 19. a fan; 20. a conveying scraper; 21. a baffle; 22. a limiting rod; 23. a movable block; 24. a support bar; 25. and (4) a conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting, wherein certain elements may be omitted, enlarged or reduced in size, and are not intended to represent the actual dimensions of the product, so as to better illustrate the detailed description of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, a garbage cleaning device for a sweeper comprises a sweeper 1, a chassis 2, a sweeper main brush 4, a conveying mechanism 5, a garbage crushing box 6, a garbage collecting box 9, a rotary drum 12 and a garbage cleaning channel 14, wherein the sweeper main brush 4 is arranged on the chassis 2, the garbage collected in the working process of the main brush 4 of the sweeper is transported into the garbage crushing box 6 through the conveying mechanism 5, the garbage is crushed by the garbage crushing box 6, the garbage stacking space is effectively saved, the crushed garbage is collected in the garbage collecting box 9 in a centralized way, the garbage cleaning channel 14 is rotated to the lower part by rotating the rotary drum 12, the garbage in the garbage collection box 9 is cleaned out under the action of gravity, so that the garbage can be cleaned in real time conveniently, meanwhile, the sweeper can not be scattered and raise dust in the process of cleaning the garbage, is convenient to operate, and can improve the sweeping efficiency of the sweeper.
The garbage cleaning channel 14 is of a flat pipeline structure with a hollow structure, an upper cover capable of sealing the garbage cleaning channel 14 is arranged at the top of the garbage cleaning channel 14, and the garbage cleaning channel 14 can be sealed when the garbage cleaning channel 14 is in a vertical state and is not used.
In this embodiment, the rotating drum 12 is rotatably connected to the garbage collection box 9 through the rotating shaft 11, the garbage disposal channel 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating drum 12, the garbage disposal channel 14 is communicated with the rotating drum 12, the rear side of the garbage collection box 9 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 13 and the movable block 23, the limiting rod 22 is arranged between the fixed block 13 and the movable block 23, the limiting rod 22 is movably connected to the fixed block 13, the other end of the limiting rod 22 can be movably connected to the movable block 23, the garbage disposal channel 14 can be vertically limited on the inner side of the limiting rod 22 through the limiting rod 22, when the garbage in the garbage collection box 9 needs to be disposed, the limiting rod 22 can be opened through the movable block 23, the garbage disposal channel 14 is rotated to a downward state, and the garbage can be disposed, and can not be scattered and can not generate dust in the disposal process.
In this embodiment, the rotary drum 12 is provided with a slot 17, the garbage collection box 9 is provided with a guide plate 21 inside, the guide plate 21 is arranged to incline downwards to the right, and when the garbage disposal channel 14 rotates to an inclined downwards state, the bottom of the slot 17 contacts with the top of the guide plate 21.
The guide plate 21 is arranged in an inclined structure, the crushed garbage is accumulated near the rotary drum 12 under the action of gravity, when the garbage cleaning channel 14 rotates to an inclined downward state, the bottom of the open slot 17 contacts with the top of the guide plate 21, the garbage can be cleaned more cleanly when being cleaned,
when rubbish clearance passageway 14 rotates downwards, the rotary drum rotates thereupon, 17 bottoms in the fluting contact with the guide plate top, conveniently derive the inside rubbish of garbage collection box, after the rubbish clearance of the inside collection of garbage collection box 9 finishes, clear up passageway 14 with rubbish and upwards rotate, through gag lever post 22 with the vertical spacing inboard at gag lever post 22 of rubbish clearance passageway 14, fluting 17 rotates to the garbage collection box 9 outside this moment, effectively prevent rubbish entering rotary drum 12, guarantee rubbish clearance passageway 14 stability when fixed.
In this embodiment, be provided with drive wheel 3 on street sweeper 1, 5 bottoms of transport mechanism set up in 4 left sides of street sweeper owner brush, 5 tops of transport mechanism communicate rubbish crushing bin 6, a supporting bench 10 fixed connection chassis 2 is passed through to 6 bottoms of rubbish crushing bin, 9 fixed connection of garbage collection box are at 2 tops on chassis, smash the case 6 and be connected through pipeline 8 between the garbage collection box 9.
The garbage crushed in the garbage crushing box 6 is transported to the garbage collection box 9 through the conveying pipeline 8.
In this embodiment, 6 tops of rubbish crushing box are equipped with rotation motor 7, rotate 7 output end fixedly connected with crushing roller 15 of motor, fixedly connected with crushing sword 16 on the crushing roller 15, rotate the high-speed rotation that motor 7 drove crushing roller 15 and crushing sword 16 through rotating and carry out shredding to rubbish, can effectively save rubbish and stack the space.
When rubbish carried to rubbish crushing bin 6 department from between the transport scraper blade 20 of conveyer belt, rubbish can fall into rubbish crushing bin 6 inside under the action of gravity, drive crushing shaft 15 and smash 16 high-speed rotation of sword through rotating motor 7 and carry out shredding to rubbish, can carry out effectual smashing to rubbish such as leaf, paper, can effectively save rubbish and stack the space, reduce the number of times that the street sweeper cleared up rubbish in the course of the work, effectively improve work efficiency.
In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 5 is composed of a conveyor belt 25, a conveying scraper 20, a driving transmission wheel and a driven transmission wheel, the conveying scraper 20 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 25, the driving transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel are connected through the conveyor belt 25, a sealing plate is arranged on the outer side of the conveying mechanism 5, the shape of the sealing plate is the same as that of the conveying mechanism 5, and the top of the conveying mechanism 5 is communicated with the garbage crushing box 6.
The sweeper owner brushes 4 outsides and is provided with sealed box and fixes 5 bottoms of transport mechanism and sweeper owner brush 5 in a sealed space, when the sweeper owner brushes and rotates the street cleaning, rubbish is constantly swept into and is carried to rubbish crushing bin 6 inside through conveyer belt 25 between the transport scraper 20, improves work efficiency, reduces piling up of rubbish in main brush department, reduces the sweeper rubbish transport mechanism fault rate, reduces the sweeper rubbish transport mechanism noise, improves product quality.
In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the chassis 2 through a support rod 24, and the support rod 24 is used for assisting in supporting the conveying mechanism 5.
In this embodiment, the right end of the chassis 2 is provided with a slope matched with the garbage disposal channel 14.
By adopting the technical scheme: effectual sweep into the interior rubbish of garbage truck with street sweeper main brush 3 carries to the rubbish crushing bin 6 at top, fall into inside garbage collection box 9 behind the crushing effect of smashing sword 16, when the inside rubbish of garbage collection box 9 needs to be cleared up, rotate gag lever post 22 to vertical state through movable block 23, at this moment, under the action of gravity, rubbish clearance passageway 14 rotates on the slope of chassis 2 right-hand member, under the action of gravity, the rubbish of the inside 9 of garbage collection box drops out, owing to adopted the longer rubbish clearance passageway 14 of length to come water conservancy diversion rubbish, can reduce the unrestrained and raise dust of rubbish pouring in-process, operational environment when improving rubbish clearance.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, a garbage cleaning device for a sweeper comprises a sweeper 1, a chassis 2, a sweeper main brush 4, a conveying mechanism 5, a garbage crushing box 6, a garbage collecting box 9, a rotary drum 12 and a garbage cleaning channel 14, wherein the sweeper main brush 4 is arranged on the chassis 2, the garbage collected in the working process of the main brush 4 of the sweeper is transported into the garbage crushing box 6 through the conveying mechanism 5, the garbage is crushed by the garbage crushing box 6, the garbage stacking space is effectively saved, the crushed garbage is collected in the garbage collecting box 9 in a centralized way, the garbage cleaning channel 14 is rotated to the lower part by rotating the rotary drum 12, the garbage in the garbage collection box 9 is cleaned out under the action of gravity, so that the garbage can be cleaned in real time conveniently, meanwhile, the sweeper can not be scattered and raise dust in the process of cleaning the garbage, is convenient to operate, and can improve the sweeping efficiency of the sweeper.
In this embodiment, the rotating drum 12 is rotatably connected to the garbage collection box 9 through the rotating shaft 11, the garbage disposal channel 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating drum 12, the garbage disposal channel 14 is communicated with the rotating drum 12, the rear side of the garbage collection box 9 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 13 and the movable block 23, the limiting rod 22 is arranged between the fixed block 13 and the movable block 23, the limiting rod 22 is movably connected to the fixed block 13, the other end of the limiting rod 22 can be movably connected to the movable block 23, the garbage disposal channel 14 can be vertically limited on the inner side of the limiting rod 22 through the limiting rod 22, when the garbage in the garbage collection box 9 needs to be disposed, the limiting rod 22 can be opened through the movable block 23, the garbage disposal channel 14 is rotated to a downward state, and the garbage can be disposed, and can not be scattered and can not generate dust in the disposal process.
In this embodiment, the rotary drum 12 is provided with a slot 17, the garbage collection box 9 is provided with a guide plate 21 inside, the guide plate 21 is arranged to incline downwards to the right, and when the garbage disposal channel 14 rotates to an inclined downwards state, the bottom of the slot 17 contacts with the top of the guide plate 21.
In this embodiment, be provided with drive wheel 3 on street sweeper 1, 5 bottoms of transport mechanism set up in 4 left sides of street sweeper owner brush, 5 tops of transport mechanism communicate rubbish crushing bin 6, a supporting bench 10 fixed connection chassis 2 is passed through to 6 bottoms of rubbish crushing bin, 9 fixed connection of garbage collection box are at 2 tops on chassis, smash the case 6 and be connected through pipeline 8 between the garbage collection box 9.
In this embodiment, 6 tops of rubbish crushing box are equipped with rotation motor 7, rotate 7 output end fixedly connected with crushing roller 15 of motor, fixedly connected with crushing sword 16 on the crushing roller 15, rotate the high-speed rotation that motor 7 drove crushing roller 15 and crushing sword 16 through rotating and carry out shredding to rubbish, can effectively save rubbish and stack the space.
As shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 5 is composed of a conveyor belt 25, a conveying scraper 20, a driving transmission wheel and a driven transmission wheel, the conveying scraper 20 is fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 25, the driving transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel are connected through the conveyor belt 25, a sealing plate is arranged outside the conveying mechanism 5, the shape of the sealing plate is the same as that of the conveying mechanism 5, the top of the conveying mechanism 5 is communicated with the garbage crushing box 6 through a dust suction duct 18, and a dust suction fan 19 is arranged at the top of the dust suction duct 18.
In the street sweeper working process, part tiny particle dust can fall down and pile up in street sweeper owner brush 3 department in the transportation, through set up a dust absorption pipeline 18 and dust absorption fan 19 between transport mechanism 5 and rubbish crushing case 6 in this embodiment, can effectively transport tiny particle dust to rubbish crushing case 6 inside under the negative pressure effect, further guarantee the effect of refuse transportation, effectively reduce the dust simultaneously and pile up in transport mechanism 5 inside for a long time.
In this embodiment, the conveying mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the chassis 2 through a support rod 24, and the support rod 24 is used for assisting in supporting the conveying mechanism 5.
In this embodiment, the right end of the chassis 2 is provided with a slope matched with the garbage disposal channel 14.
By adopting the technical scheme: the garbage swept into the garbage truck by the main brush 3 of the sweeper is effectively conveyed into the garbage crushing box 6 at the top, falls into the garbage collection box 9 after being crushed by the crushing knife 16, when the garbage in the garbage collection box 9 needs to be cleaned, the limiting rod 22 is rotated to be in a vertical state through the movable block 23, and at the moment, under the action of gravity, the garbage cleaning channel 14 rotates to the slope at the right end of the chassis 2, under the action of gravity, the garbage in the garbage collection box 9 falls out, as the garbage cleaning channel 14 with longer length is adopted to guide the garbage, the sprinkling and the dust raising in the garbage dumping process can be reduced, the working environment in the garbage cleaning process is improved, can effectively transport the tiny particle dust to rubbish crushing bin 6 insidely under the negative pressure effect, further guarantee the effect of rubbish transportation, effectively reduce the dust simultaneously and pile up in 5 inside long-time of transport mechanism.
It should be noted that, when the garbage cleaning device of the sweeper is used, when a main brush of the sweeper rotates to sweep the floor, garbage is continuously swept between the conveying scrapers 20 and conveyed into the garbage crushing box 6 through the conveyor belt 25, the working efficiency is improved, the accumulation of the garbage at the main brush is reduced, the top of the conveying mechanism 5 is communicated with the top of the garbage crushing box 6, when the garbage is conveyed to the garbage crushing box 6 from the conveying scrapers 20 of the conveyor belt, the garbage falls into the garbage crushing box 6 under the action of gravity, the garbage is crushed by driving the crushing shaft 15 and the crushing knife 16 to rotate at high speed through the rotating motor 7, the crushed garbage is conveyed to the garbage collection box 9 through the conveying pipeline 8 to be accumulated, when more garbage collected in the garbage collection box 9 needs to be cleaned, the limiting rod 22 is rotated to be in a vertical state through the movable block 23, at this moment, under the action of gravity, rubbish clearance passageway 14 rotates to the slope of chassis 2 right-hand member on, and under the action of gravity, the rubbish of the inside 9 of rubbish collecting box drops out, owing to adopted the longer rubbish clearance passageway 14 of length to come water conservancy diversion rubbish, can reduce the unrestrained and raise dust of rubbish dumping in-process, operational environment when improving rubbish clearance.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the sealing box body is arranged on the outer side of the main brush 4 of the sweeper to fix the bottom of the conveying mechanism 5 and the main brush 5 of the sweeper in a sealed space, when the main brush of the sweeper rotates to sweep the floor, garbage is continuously swept between the conveying scrapers 20 and conveyed into the garbage crushing box 6 through the conveying belt 25, so that the working efficiency is improved, the accumulation of the garbage at the main brush is reduced, the fault rate of a garbage conveying mechanism of the sweeper is reduced, the noise of the garbage conveying mechanism of the sweeper is reduced, and the product quality is improved;
the top of the conveying mechanism 5 is communicated with the top of the garbage crushing box 6, when garbage is conveyed to the garbage crushing box 6 from the conveying scrapers 20 of the conveying belt, the garbage can fall into the garbage crushing box 6 under the action of gravity, the crushing shaft 15 and the crushing cutter 16 are driven to rotate at high speed by the rotating motor 7 to crush the garbage, the garbage such as leaves and paper can be effectively crushed, the garbage stacking space can be effectively saved, the number of times of cleaning the garbage by the sweeper in the working process is reduced, and the working efficiency is effectively improved;
the garbage after being crushed is transported to the inside of the garbage collection box 9 through the transportation pipeline 8 for centralized stacking, when more garbage collected in the garbage collection box 9 needs to be cleaned, the limiting rod 22 is rotated to be in a vertical state through the movable block 23, at the moment, the garbage cleaning channel 14 is rotated to the slope at the right end of the chassis 2 under the action of gravity, the garbage in the garbage collection box 9 drops out under the action of gravity, due to the fact that the garbage cleaning channel 14 with longer length is adopted for guiding the garbage, the scattering and the raise dust in the garbage dumping process can be reduced, the working environment during garbage cleaning is improved, meanwhile, when the sweeper cleans the position far away from the garbage treatment point on the road, the garbage in the garbage collection box 9 can be conveniently dumped in the garbage box on the road through the garbage cleaning channel 14 without being turned back and forth to clean the garbage, the garbage is more convenient to clean, and the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved;
when rubbish clearance passageway 14 rotates downwards, the rotary drum rotates thereupon, 17 bottoms in the fluting contact with the guide plate top, conveniently derive the inside rubbish of garbage collection box, after the rubbish clearance of the inside collection of garbage collection box 9 finishes, clear up passageway 14 with rubbish and upwards rotate, through gag lever post 22 with the vertical spacing inboard at gag lever post 22 of rubbish clearance passageway 14, fluting 17 rotates to the garbage collection box 9 outside this moment, effectively prevent rubbish entering rotary drum 12, guarantee rubbish clearance passageway 14 stability when fixed.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the preferred embodiments of the invention, the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are included to illustrate the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a street sweeper rubbish cleaning device, includes street sweeper (1), chassis (2), street sweeper owner brush (4), transport mechanism (5), rubbish crushing bin (6), garbage collection box (9), rotary drum (12), rubbish clearance passageway (14), its characterized in that: install on chassis (2) sweeper owner brush (4), through transport mechanism (5) with the sweeper owner brush (4) garbage transportation of collecting in the working process to rubbish crushing case (6) in, smash case (6) through rubbish and carry out shredding to rubbish, the space is stacked to rubbish effectively having saved, rubbish after smashing is concentrated and is collected in garbage collection box (9), rotate rubbish clearance passageway (14) to the below through rotating rotary drum (12), clear up the rubbish in garbage collection box (9) under the action of gravity and go, conveniently clear up rubbish in real time, can not spill and raise dust appear at the clearance rubbish in-process simultaneously.
2. The sweeper garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage collecting device is characterized in that the rotary drum (12) is rotatably connected onto a garbage collecting box (9) through a rotary shaft (11), the garbage cleaning channel (14) is fixedly connected onto the rotary drum (12), the garbage cleaning channel (14) is communicated with the rotary drum (12), the rear side of the garbage collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (13) and a movable block (23), a limiting rod (22) is arranged between the fixed block (13) and the movable block (23), the limiting rod (22) is movably connected with the fixed block (13), the other end of the limiting rod (22) can be movably connected onto the movable block (23), the garbage cleaning channel (14) can be vertically limited on the inner side of the limiting rod (22) through the limiting rod (22), when the garbage in the garbage collecting box (9) needs to be cleaned, the limiting rod (22) can be opened through the movable block (23), and the garbage cleaning channel (14) is rotated to a downward state so as to clean the garbage, can not be scattered and raise dust in the cleaning process.
3. The sweeper garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with fluting (17) on rotary drum (12), rubbish collection box (9) inside is provided with guide plate (21), guide plate (21) down-tilting setting right, when rubbish clearance passageway (14) rotated to the downward state of slope, fluting (17) bottom contact guide plate (21) top.
4. The sweeper garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the road sweeper is characterized in that a driving wheel (3) is arranged on the road sweeper (1), the bottom of the conveying mechanism (5) is arranged on the left side of a main brush (4) of the road sweeper, the top of the conveying mechanism (5) is communicated with a garbage crushing box (6), a supporting table (10) is fixedly connected with a chassis (2) at the bottom of the garbage crushing box (6), a garbage collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the chassis (2), and the garbage crushing box (6) is connected with the garbage collecting box (9) through a conveying pipeline (8).
5. The sweeper garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: garbage crushing case (6) top is equipped with rotation motor (7), rotate motor (7) output end fixedly connected with crushing roller (15), fixedly connected with crushing sword (16) are gone up in crushing roller (15), rotate the high-speed rotation that drives crushing roller (15) and crushing sword (16) through rotation motor (7) and carry out shredding to rubbish, can effectively save rubbish and stack the space.
6. The sweeper garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage crushing device is characterized in that the conveying mechanism (5) is composed of a conveying belt (25), a conveying scraper (20), a driving transmission wheel and a driven transmission wheel, the conveying scraper (20) is fixedly connected onto the conveying belt (25), the driving transmission wheel and the driven transmission wheel are connected through the conveying belt (25), a sealing plate is arranged on the outer side of the conveying mechanism (5), the shape of the sealing plate is set to be the same as that of the conveying mechanism (5), and the top of the conveying mechanism (5) is communicated with the garbage crushing box (6).
7. The sweeper garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the chassis (2) through a supporting rod (24), and the supporting rod (24) is used for playing an auxiliary supporting role for the conveying mechanism (5).
8. The sweeper garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the chassis (2) is provided with a slope matched with the garbage cleaning channel (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010583335.6A CN111636344A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Sweeping vehicle garbage cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010583335.6A CN111636344A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Sweeping vehicle garbage cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111636344A true CN111636344A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
Family
ID=72329165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010583335.6A Withdrawn CN111636344A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Sweeping vehicle garbage cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111636344A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112900335A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 深圳市福森环境科技有限公司 | Efficient sweeper |
| CN114197365A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-18 | 重庆分忧保洁服务有限公司 | Road sweeper |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103448811A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-18 | 鲁茂 | Two-side-openable bus |
| CN204875632U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2015-12-16 | 欧美玲 | Sanitation dust absorption car |
| CN106368149A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-02-01 | 天津福威科技发展有限公司 | Leaf and rubbish sweeping vehicle |
| CN205930167U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-08 | 赵烁 | Turn over side window structure under automobile -used |
| CN106544974A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-29 | 天津福威科技发展有限公司 | A kind of rubbish sweeping machine |
| CN107503313A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-22 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of building waste cleaning car with dust reduction capability |
| CN206827431U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-01-02 | 安徽省欣雨环卫机械有限公司 | A kind of electric three-wheel dumper |
| CN209124129U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-07-19 | 宋宝龙 | A kind of coal breaker dust-arrest device |
| CN210621589U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-05-26 | 湖北聚力汽车技术股份有限公司 | Freely-adjustable dust collection vehicle box body discharging guide mechanism |
| CN210752900U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-06-16 | 上海桐源建筑设计有限公司 | Mortar recovery processing device for architectural design |
-
2020
- 2020-06-23 CN CN202010583335.6A patent/CN111636344A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103448811A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2013-12-18 | 鲁茂 | Two-side-openable bus |
| CN204875632U (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2015-12-16 | 欧美玲 | Sanitation dust absorption car |
| CN205930167U (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-08 | 赵烁 | Turn over side window structure under automobile -used |
| CN106368149A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-02-01 | 天津福威科技发展有限公司 | Leaf and rubbish sweeping vehicle |
| CN106544974A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-29 | 天津福威科技发展有限公司 | A kind of rubbish sweeping machine |
| CN206827431U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-01-02 | 安徽省欣雨环卫机械有限公司 | A kind of electric three-wheel dumper |
| CN107503313A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-22 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of building waste cleaning car with dust reduction capability |
| CN209124129U (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-07-19 | 宋宝龙 | A kind of coal breaker dust-arrest device |
| CN210621589U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-05-26 | 湖北聚力汽车技术股份有限公司 | Freely-adjustable dust collection vehicle box body discharging guide mechanism |
| CN210752900U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-06-16 | 上海桐源建筑设计有限公司 | Mortar recovery processing device for architectural design |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112900335A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-04 | 深圳市福森环境科技有限公司 | Efficient sweeper |
| CN114197365A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-03-18 | 重庆分忧保洁服务有限公司 | Road sweeper |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101326016A (en) | Apparatus for disposing garbage bags | |
| CN111636344A (en) | Sweeping vehicle garbage cleaning device | |
| CN106087823B (en) | A kind of open air sweeper | |
| CN107313384B (en) | Road sweeper garbage collecting mechanism | |
| CN206735129U (en) | A kind of horizontal compression type garbage handles transferring device | |
| CN109322267B (en) | Sweeping vehicle | |
| CN105996911A (en) | Household sweeper | |
| CN209836889U (en) | Garbage cutting and crushing device and suction nozzle with same | |
| KR101052760B1 (en) | Road cleaning car using freight vehicle | |
| CN208472633U (en) | A kind of refuse sweeping transport integrated apparatus | |
| CN205776033U (en) | A kind of outdoor pavement sweeping machine | |
| CN212714748U (en) | Garbage collection device for road sweeper | |
| CN2670432Y (en) | Automatic spraying and garbage collecting mechanism with multiple sweepers and centrifugal transmission belt | |
| CN210216268U (en) | Treatment device for road construction garbage | |
| CN116971319A (en) | Pure electric leaf collection vehicle with height-adjustable collection port | |
| CN219264317U (en) | Collecting mechanism of slag dragging machine | |
| CN205913303U (en) | Domestic unimog | |
| CN207295573U (en) | A kind of new municipal administration highway sweeper | |
| CN205776019U (en) | A kind of clearing apparatus and use the outdoor sweeper of this device | |
| CN213161041U (en) | Building rubbish recycle breaker | |
| CN212688821U (en) | Street environmental protection cleaning cart | |
| CN208717837U (en) | A kind of road sweeper | |
| CN219280580U (en) | Road sweeper suitable for cleaning large garbage | |
| CN219450568U (en) | Street sweeper | |
| CN220150193U (en) | Hydraulically driven road sweeper |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200908 |