CN111636121A - Machine belly cleaning circulation process of cotton linter cleaning machine - Google Patents
Machine belly cleaning circulation process of cotton linter cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111636121A CN111636121A CN202010142467.5A CN202010142467A CN111636121A CN 111636121 A CN111636121 A CN 111636121A CN 202010142467 A CN202010142467 A CN 202010142467A CN 111636121 A CN111636121 A CN 111636121A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine
- cotton linter
- cleaning
- belly
- cotton
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- Granted
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000221638 Morchella Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 240000002769 Morchella esculenta Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000002779 Morchella esculenta Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/08—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton by means of air draught arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G9/00—Opening or cleaning fibres, e.g. scutching cotton
- D01G9/14—Details of machines or apparatus
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cotton linter process, in particular to a machine belly cleaning circulation process of a cotton linter cleaning machine, which solves the problem of cotton linter cleaning. The method comprises the steps of replacing a rod machine with a cotton linter cleaning machine, and collecting the cotton linters by a pit dragon collector. And step two, pumping the machine belly to an unloading dust cage by using a fan, and conveying the machine belly to an independent cotton linter cleaning machine through the unloading dust cage. And step three, after the cotton linter is cleaned by the cotton linter cleaning machine, conveying the cotton linter to a picking platform by another unloading dust cage, and manually picking the cotton linter. And step four, the picked machine tripe flowers enter the cotton linter cleaning machine again for circulation. Due to the new process, the impurity removing efficiency of the cotton linter cleaning machine is 20 percent, and the unit yield is improved by about 5 percent. Because the morchella esculenta is picked after being cleaned, most of fluorescent and three filaments are picked, and the qualification rate of products is improved. The cost of reworking due to unqualified products can be saved by 10 ten thousand yuan each year.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cotton linter process, in particular to a machine belly cleaning circulation process of a cotton linter cleaning machine.
Background
When all the cotton linter cleaning production lines are designed, the machine tripe is directly circulated into the linter cleaning machine for cleaning again after passing through the rod machine. The impurity removing capability of the rod machine is very limited, and most of impurities are circulated into the fluff cleaning machine along with the short fluff. Because the cotton linters are not more and are the impurities cleaned up in the belly. The impurities are recycled to the lint picker, which not only increases the load of the lint picker, but also reduces the cleaning effect of normal lint. Since the specific gravity of the foreign fibers contained in the cotton linters is generally higher than that of the cotton linters, the foreign fibers can be directly recycled to the linter cleaning machine along with the machine belly, the foreign fibers cannot be picked out, and the foreign fibers are more broken and more torn by the licker-in of the linter cleaning machine in a more recycling way, so that the cleaned products are unqualified.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a mechanical belly cleaning circulation process of a cotton linter cleaning machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a machine belly cleaning circulation process of a cotton linter cleaning machine comprises the following steps:
replacing a rod machine with a cotton linter cleaning machine, and collecting morchella by a pit dragon collector;
pumping the belly flowers to an unloading dust cage by using a fan, and conveying the belly flowers to a single short cotton velvet cleaning machine through the unloading dust cage;
step three, after the cotton linter is cleaned by the cotton linter cleaning machine, conveying the cotton linter to a picking platform by another unloading dust cage, and manually picking the cotton linter;
and step four, the picked machine tripe flowers enter the cotton linter cleaning machine again for circulation.
Preferably, the belly in step two is conveyed by the screw conveyor to be recycled after being manually picked.
Preferably, the short cotton velvet cleaning machine comprises a machine shell and a flow channel penetrating through the machine shell, and a velvet cleaning roller is arranged between an upper end feeding port and a lower end discharging port of the flow channel.
Preferably, the fluff cleaning roller comprises a rotating shaft and a fluff cleaning wheel sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the fluff cleaning wheel extends along the radial direction to form a plurality of partition plates.
Preferably, the separation plates are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the lint removing wheel.
Preferably, the cotton linter cleaning machine further comprises a driving motor, and the driving motor is assembled with the linter cleaning roller in a linkage manner
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a machine belly cleaning circulation process of a cotton linter cleaner, which is characterized in that the impurity cleaning efficiency of the cotton linter cleaner is 20% and the unit yield is improved by about 5% due to a new process. Because the morchella esculenta is picked after being cleaned, most of fluorescent and three filaments are picked, and the qualification rate of products is improved. The cost of reworking due to unqualified products can be saved by 10 ten thousand yuan each year.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic process flow diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the mechanical belly cleaning cycle process of the cotton linter cleaning machine comprises the following steps:
replacing a rod machine with a cotton linter cleaning machine, and collecting morchella by a pit dragon collector;
pumping the belly flowers to an unloading dust cage by using a fan, and conveying the belly flowers to a single short cotton velvet cleaning machine through the unloading dust cage; step three, after the cotton linter is cleaned by the cotton linter cleaning machine, conveying the cotton linter to a picking platform by another unloading dust cage, and manually picking the cotton linter; and step four, the picked machine tripe flowers enter the cotton linter cleaning machine again for circulation. The pit flood dragon is similar to a screw conveyor, the machine tripe is driven to convey and collect by the rotation of the screw, and the pit flood dragon has the characteristics of stable, uniform and efficient operation and the like.
And conveying the morchella in the step two by a screw conveyor for recycling after manually picking. The device is beneficial to uniform and rapid delivery, and the existing products have various types and are not illustrated and limited too much.
The machine belly is deeply cleaned to remove impurities, the down cleaning efficiency of the down cleaning machine is improved, and the unit yield of the down cleaning machine is higher. Solves the problem of pollution caused by the fact that foreign fibers in the morchella esculenta circularly enter a system again. Improve the product quality including the indexes of impurity content, fluorescence and three filaments.
The short cotton velvet cleaning machine comprises a machine shell and a flow channel penetrating through the machine shell, wherein a velvet cleaning roller is arranged between an upper end feeding port and a lower end discharging port of the flow channel. The short cotton velvet containing impurities enters the cleaning machine from the feeding port, and after being beaten and cleaned by the plurality of velvet cleaning rollers, the short cotton velvet is scattered and enters the pit flood dragon, so that the fine picking is conveniently carried out by follow-up manual work. And through circulation, the cleaning quality of the cotton linters is improved, and the miscellaneous linters are effectively removed.
The velvet cleaning roller comprises a rotating shaft and a velvet cleaning wheel sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the velvet cleaning wheel extends along the radial direction to form a plurality of partition plates. The partition plate is a main part for striking and dispersing cotton linters, is efficient and quick, and is favorable for accelerating the overall process efficiency.
The separation plates are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the lint removing wheel, so that the lint removing wheel can be uniformly beaten. In addition, the fluff cleaning roller is arranged at more than one position, and the arrangement of the turning directions of the fluff cleaning roller can be different from each other, so that the cleaning is more facilitated.
The cotton linter cleaning machine further comprises a driving motor, and the driving motor is assembled with the linter cleaning roller in a linkage manner. The driving motors are generally a plurality of synchronous motors, so that the cotton linters can rapidly and efficiently pass through the flow channel by striking, and the conditions of local accumulation and the like caused by striking deviation are avoided.
The flow direction is linear in the whole flow channel from the feeding port to the discharge port after passing through at least two clearer rollers. However, in the process from top to bottom, the horizontal section of the space around the pile cleaning roller should be reduced from top to bottom, which is favorable for sufficient striking. Can effectively enhance the cleaning capability and improve the impurity removal efficiency of the cotton linters.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a machine belly cleaning circulation process of a cotton linter cleaner, which is characterized in that the impurity cleaning efficiency of the cotton linter cleaner is 20% and the unit yield is improved by about 5% due to a new process. Because the morchella esculenta is picked after being cleaned, most of fluorescent and three filaments are picked, and the qualification rate of products is improved. The cost of reworking due to unqualified products can be saved by 10 ten thousand yuan each year.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention, and that the fundamental principles, the main features, and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above, as would be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. Cotton linter descaling machine tripe clearance circulation technology, its characterized in that includes:
replacing a rod machine with a cotton linter cleaning machine, and collecting morchella by a pit dragon collector;
pumping the belly flowers to an unloading dust cage by using a fan, and conveying the belly flowers to a single short cotton velvet cleaning machine through the unloading dust cage;
step three, after the cotton linter is cleaned by the cotton linter cleaning machine, conveying the cotton linter to a picking platform by another unloading dust cage, and manually picking the cotton linter;
and step four, the picked machine tripe flowers enter the cotton linter cleaning machine again for circulation.
2. The machine belly cleaning cycle process of cotton linter cleaner according to claim 1, wherein the machine belly in step two is transported by the auger conveyor for recirculation after manual picking.
3. The machine belly cleaning cycle process of claim 1 wherein the machine includes a housing and a flow path through the housing, the flow path having a lint removal roller between an upper feed opening and a lower discharge opening.
4. The machine belly cleaning cycle process of cotton linter cleaner according to claim 3 wherein the lint cleaning roller comprises a rotating shaft and a lint cleaning wheel sleeved on the rotating shaft, the lint cleaning wheel extending radially to form a plurality of divider plates.
5. The machine belly cleaning cycle process of cotton linter cleaner according to claim 4 wherein the divider plates are evenly arranged circumferentially along the lint picker wheel.
6. The machine belly cleaning cycle process of cotton linter cleaner according to claim 3, further comprising a drive motor, wherein the drive motor is assembled in linkage with the lint cleaning roller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010142467.5A CN111636121B (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Machine belly cleaning circulation process of cotton linter cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010142467.5A CN111636121B (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Machine belly cleaning circulation process of cotton linter cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111636121A true CN111636121A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
| CN111636121B CN111636121B (en) | 2022-03-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010142467.5A Active CN111636121B (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Machine belly cleaning circulation process of cotton linter cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111636121B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112941945A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-11 | 合肥银山棉麻股份有限公司 | Cotton linter picking equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3355776A (en) * | 1965-12-16 | 1967-12-05 | Anderson Clayton & Co | Linter cleaner |
| SU1472529A1 (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1989-04-15 | Ташкентское Государственное Специальное Конструкторское Бюро По Хлопкоочистительному Оборудованию | Linter feeder and cleaner |
| SU1490171A1 (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1989-06-30 | Проектно-Конструкторский Технологический Институт "Таджикагропромпроект" | Flow line for processing raw cotton in cotton-cleaning plant |
| CN1061630A (en) * | 1991-09-29 | 1992-06-03 | 潍坊市寒亭第一棉油厂 | Cotton waste endless cleaner |
| CN1062935A (en) * | 1990-12-29 | 1992-07-22 | 诸城市第三棉油加工厂 | Useless suede recovery method of soil and equipment |
| CN103103841A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-15 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method for high-quality cotton linter |
| CN206015407U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-03-15 | 安徽雪龙纤维科技股份有限公司 | A kind of cotton linter descaling machine |
| CN206721559U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-12-08 | 安徽雪龙纤维科技股份有限公司 | Cotton linter device for pre-cleaning and cotton linter cleaning equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-03-04 CN CN202010142467.5A patent/CN111636121B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3355776A (en) * | 1965-12-16 | 1967-12-05 | Anderson Clayton & Co | Linter cleaner |
| SU1472529A1 (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1989-04-15 | Ташкентское Государственное Специальное Конструкторское Бюро По Хлопкоочистительному Оборудованию | Linter feeder and cleaner |
| SU1490171A1 (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1989-06-30 | Проектно-Конструкторский Технологический Институт "Таджикагропромпроект" | Flow line for processing raw cotton in cotton-cleaning plant |
| CN1062935A (en) * | 1990-12-29 | 1992-07-22 | 诸城市第三棉油加工厂 | Useless suede recovery method of soil and equipment |
| CN1061630A (en) * | 1991-09-29 | 1992-06-03 | 潍坊市寒亭第一棉油厂 | Cotton waste endless cleaner |
| CN103103841A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-15 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method for high-quality cotton linter |
| CN206015407U (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-03-15 | 安徽雪龙纤维科技股份有限公司 | A kind of cotton linter descaling machine |
| CN206721559U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-12-08 | 安徽雪龙纤维科技股份有限公司 | Cotton linter device for pre-cleaning and cotton linter cleaning equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112941945A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-11 | 合肥银山棉麻股份有限公司 | Cotton linter picking equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111636121B (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Cleaning cycle technology of belly of cotton linter cleaner Effective date of registration: 20221109 Granted publication date: 20220318 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Hefei Changjiang East Road Sub branch Pledgor: HEFEI YINSHAN COTTON & LINEN CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980021320 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20231205 Granted publication date: 20220318 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Hefei Changjiang East Road Sub branch Pledgor: HEFEI YINSHAN COTTON & LINEN CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980021320 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Cotton short fiber cleaning machine belly flower cleaning cycle technology Effective date of registration: 20231228 Granted publication date: 20220318 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Hefei Changjiang East Road Sub branch Pledgor: HEFEI YINSHAN COTTON & LINEN CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980074642 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20220318 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Co.,Ltd. Hefei Changjiang East Road Sub branch Pledgor: HEFEI YINSHAN COTTON & LINEN CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980074642 |