CN111634307A - Switch machine external locking mechanism for switch conversion - Google Patents

Switch machine external locking mechanism for switch conversion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111634307A
CN111634307A CN202010400026.0A CN202010400026A CN111634307A CN 111634307 A CN111634307 A CN 111634307A CN 202010400026 A CN202010400026 A CN 202010400026A CN 111634307 A CN111634307 A CN 111634307A
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
magnetic block
switch
hook
rod
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CN202010400026.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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罗绍弟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010400026.0A priority Critical patent/CN111634307A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L5/00Local operating mechanisms for points or track-mounted scotch-blocks; Visible or audible signals; Local operating mechanisms for visible or audible signals
    • B61L5/06Electric devices for operating points or scotch-blocks, e.g. using electromotive driving means
    • B61L5/067Electric devices for operating points or scotch-blocks, e.g. using electromotive driving means using electromagnetic driving means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Railway Tracks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traffic, and discloses an external locking mechanism of a switch machine for turnout conversion, which comprises a locking rod, a locking hook, switch rail connecting iron and a locking frame, wherein the locking hook is rotationally connected to the side surface of the switch rail connecting iron, the switch rail connecting iron and the locking frame are respectively and fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of a switch rail and a stock rail, the locking rod is in sliding connection with the side surface of the locking hook, and the locking iron is arranged on the side surface of the locking frame. The switch machine external locking mechanism for turnout conversion achieves the purpose of changing the magnetic poles at opposite ends of the main magnetic block or the auxiliary magnetic block after magnetization by installing the magnetization device at different positions and matching with the current direction led into the electromagnet or the position state of the electromagnet, and changes the contact pressure of the locking rod and the locking hook by utilizing the repulsive force between the main magnetic block and the auxiliary magnetic block, thereby improving the stability of the locking rod and the locking hook after locking, reducing the friction force of the locking rod and the locking hook before locking and reducing the abrasion of the contact surface of the locking rod and the locking hook.

Description

Switch machine external locking mechanism for switch conversion
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traffic, in particular to an external locking mechanism of a point switch for switch conversion.
Background
The point switch is an important signal basic device for reliably switching the position of the turnout, changing the opening direction of the turnout, locking the switch point and reflecting the position of the turnout, and can well ensure the driving safety, improve the transportation efficiency and improve the labor intensity of driving personnel. The switch conversion equipment outer locking device and the installation device are important technical equipment for ensuring the speed-up and the transportation safety of heavy-load lines. The outer locking device and the mounting device realize the unlocking and locking of the turnout by the traction of the electric switch machine. The external locking device directly locks the close contact point rail and the stock rail of the turnout and keeps the repulsion off-rail at the standard opening position. Meanwhile, the outer locking device can isolate the vibration and impact of the train on the conversion equipment when the train passes through, and the service life and the reliability of the conversion equipment are improved. The switch machine has the functions of switching, locking and monitoring the rail, and the corresponding external locking circuit is mainly divided into an indoor control circuit, a turnout action circuit and a turnout indication circuit.
The external locking device is developed for ensuring the safety of the train after the speed is increased. The point and the stock rails (the point rail and the wing rail) are directly fixed in a close state through a locking device attached to the point and the stock rails (the point rail and the wing rail) after the point is directly locked with the stock rail, namely, the point is driven to a specified position by a point switch, and meanwhile, the repulsion separation rail is kept in a standard opening position. The external locking belongs to the direct locking, and is called an external locking device because the locking of the turnout is performed externally. The tail of the lock block of one type is in a dovetail shape, and the lock block is called as a dovetail type external locking device; the other method is to change a dovetail-shaped locking block into a locking hook, which is called a hook-type external locking device. Because there is no connecting rod between two switch rails of the external locking turnout, the two switch rails are respectively actuated in the turnout conversion process, so the turnout is also called as a transfer external locking turnout. The hook type external locking device has reasonable stress structure, can effectively adapt to the poor state of the switch tongue, is reliable in locking and convenient to install and adjust, and gradually replaces a dovetail type external locking device.
The hook type external locking device mainly comprises a locking rod, a locking hook, a locking frame, point rail connecting iron, a pin shaft, the locking iron and a limiting clamping plate, wherein the locking rod is connected with a point switch action rod through a mounting device, the moment output by the point switch is transmitted to the locking rod through the action rod, the locking rod drives the locking hook, the locking hook drives the point rail to move through the point rail connecting iron, the point rail is driven to reach the correct position by utilizing the interaction of a locking rod boss and a locking hook notch, the external locking process comprises unlocking, conversion and locking, and after the locking is finished, a display rod of the point switch transmits the locking result to a control console.
In the conversion process of the external locking mechanism, due to repeated relative motion between the lug boss of the locking rod and the notch of the lock hook, the contact surface of the locking rod and the lock hook, and the lug boss of the locking rod and the notch edge of the lock hook can be worn, after locking, the contact surface of the locking rod and the lock hook has a gap, so that the locking rod and the lock hook have the possibility of relative motion, the connection between the switch rail and the base rail is not tight, and the danger of pinching is easy to cause; in addition, because the lug boss of the locking rod is embedded with the notch of the locking hook, the movement of the locking rod is subjected to great resistance in the unlocking and conversion processes of locking, the output power for pushing the locking rod to move is increased, the moving speed of the locking rod is reduced, and the unlocking and conversion efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects that the abrasion of a locking rod and a lock hook is large, the locking rod and the lock hook are not closely attached after being locked and the resistance of the locking rod is large in the locking and replacing process in the conventional external locking mechanism provided in the background art, the invention provides the switch external locking mechanism for turnout switching, which has the advantages of reducing the abrasion of the locking rod and the lock hook, improving the stability between the locking rod and the lock hook after being locked and reducing the resistance of the locking rod in the locking and switching process, and solves the problems that the abrasion gap between the locking rod and the lock hook after being locked caused by the abrasion of the locking rod and the lock hook is unstable, the close attachment between a switch rail and a stock rail is possibly caused, and the problems of large output power and low switching efficiency in the locking rod switching process.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the switch machine external locking mechanism for turnout conversion comprises a locking rod, a locking hook, switch rail connecting iron and a locking frame, wherein the locking hook is rotatably connected to the side surface of the switch rail connecting iron, the switch rail connecting iron and the locking frame are respectively and fixedly installed on the side surfaces of the switch rail and a basic rail, the side surfaces of the locking rod and the locking hook are in sliding connection, the locking iron is arranged on the side surface of the locking frame, a main magnetic block and an auxiliary magnetic block are respectively arranged inside the locking rod and the locking hook, the main magnetic block and the auxiliary magnetic block are correspondingly arranged and used for generating repulsion force or attraction force, a magnetizing device used for generating a magnetic field is arranged on one side of the locking rod, and the locking rod and the locking hook are made of non-magnetic-conducting materials.
Preferably, the main magnetic block and the auxiliary magnetic block are arranged in a one-to-one manner, and the top surface of the main magnetic block is parallel to the bottom surface of the auxiliary magnetic block.
Preferably, the magnetizing device is located below the locking hook and comprises an outer cover, an electromagnet is arranged in an inner cavity of the outer cover, a friction cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the electromagnet, the outer cover is located below the locking rod, and the upper surface of the friction cover is in contact with the bottom surface of the locking rod.
Preferably, the main magnetic block and the auxiliary magnetic block are respectively set as a magnetizer and a permanent magnet, the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the main magnetic block are respectively flush with the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the locking rod, the auxiliary magnetic block is positioned inside the locking hook and close to the bottom surface of the locking hook, and the magnetizing device is positioned on the bottom surface of the locking rod.
Preferably, the magnetization device is located the side of latch hook, the magnetization device includes the dustcoat, be equipped with the electro-magnet in the inner chamber of dustcoat, the middle part of electro-magnet is connected with the circulator, circulator fixed mounting is in the inside of dustcoat, the top fixedly connected with peg of dustcoat, the one end fixed connection that the dustcoat was kept away from to the peg is in the side of switch rail connection iron, the dustcoat is located the side of locking pole and latch hook.
Preferably, the main magnetic block and the auxiliary magnetic block are both set to be magnetizers, the main magnetic block is located inside the locking rod and close to the bottom of the locking rod, the auxiliary magnetic block is located inside the locking hook and close to the top of the locking hook, and the magnetizing device is located on the side faces of the locking rod and the locking hook.
Preferably, the middle part of the electromagnet is positioned on a central line connecting the main magnetic block and the auxiliary magnetic block.
The invention provides an external locking mechanism of a point switch for switch conversion, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the switch machine external locking mechanism for turnout conversion achieves the purpose of changing the magnetic poles at opposite ends of the main magnetic block or the auxiliary magnetic block after magnetization by installing the magnetization device at different positions and matching with the current direction led into the electromagnet or the position state of the electromagnet, and changes the contact pressure of the locking rod and the locking hook by utilizing the repulsive force between the main magnetic block and the auxiliary magnetic block, thereby improving the stability of the locking rod and the locking hook after locking, reducing the friction force of the locking rod and the locking hook before locking and reducing the abrasion of the contact surface of the locking rod and the locking hook.
2. This outer locking mechanism of goat for switch conversion, through in unblock and the conversion process at the locking process, utilize the electro-magnet to magnetize into the same magnetic pole with the looks remote site of main magnetic block or auxiliary magnetic block, utilize homopolar repulsion's principle, give an ascending power of latch hook, reduce the pressure of latch hook to the locking lever, thereby reduce the frictional force between locking lever and the latch hook, reach the purpose that reduces locking lever removal in-process resistance, reduce the output power that promotes the locking lever and remove, the efficiency of unblock and conversion has also been improved simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the magnetization apparatus shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the state of an electromagnet for unlocking and switching processes according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the magnetization apparatus shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a state of a locking process electromagnet according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the magnetizing apparatus of fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a locking bar; 2. a latch hook; 3. a switch rail connecting iron; 4. a locking frame; 5. a main magnetic block; 6. an auxiliary magnetic block; 7. a magnetizing device; 701. a housing; 8. an electromagnet; 9. a friction cover; 10. a rotator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an external locking mechanism of a switch machine for turnout switching comprises a locking rod 1, a locking hook 2, a point rail connecting iron 3 and a locking frame 4, wherein the locking hook 2 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the point rail connecting iron 3, the point rail connecting iron 3 and the locking frame 4 are respectively and fixedly installed on the side surfaces of a point rail and a basic rail, the locking rod 1 is slidably connected to the side surface of the locking hook 2, the locking iron is arranged on the side surface of the locking frame 4, a main magnetic block 5 and an auxiliary magnetic block 6 are respectively arranged inside the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2, the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are correspondingly arranged to generate repulsive or attractive force, the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are arranged one to one, the top surface of the main magnetic block 5 is parallel to the bottom surface of the auxiliary magnetic block 6, a magnetizing device 7 for generating a magnetic field is arranged on one side of the locking rod 1, the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2 are made of non-magnetic, therefore, the effect of the electromagnet 8 on the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2 can be reduced, the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are arranged one by one, the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 which are uniformly distributed are used for attracting and repelling to drive the interaction between the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2, the balance of acting force of each position of the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2 is ensured, the unbalance of stress of different positions caused by the irregular shapes of the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2 is avoided, and the problems that the connecting surface of the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2 is tilted and the like are caused.
The first embodiment of the scheme is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, the magnetizing device 7 is located below the locking hook 2, the magnetizing device 7 includes an outer cover 701, the outer cover 701 is used for protecting the internal electrical components and facilitating the integral installation of the magnetizing device 7, an electromagnet 8 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer cover 701, the top end of the electromagnet 8 is fixedly connected with a friction cover 9, the outer cover 701 is located below the locking rod 1, and the upper surface of the friction cover 9 is in contact with the bottom surface of the locking rod 1; the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are respectively set as a magnetizer and a permanent magnet, the magnetic field intensity generated by the electromagnet 8 is not more than that of the auxiliary magnetic block 6, the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the main magnetic block 5 are respectively flush with the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the locking rod 1, namely the main magnetic block 5 penetrates through the locking rod 1, the auxiliary magnetic block 6 is positioned inside the locking hook 2 and close to the bottom surface of the locking hook 2, the electromagnet 8 generates a magnetic field after being electrified, the main magnetic block 5 is magnetized through the friction between the main magnetic block 5 and the friction cover 9, the magnetized main magnetic block 5 generates the attraction or repulsion action on the auxiliary magnetic block 6, thereby realizing the functions of increasing the stability between the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2 and reducing the sliding friction force between the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2, because the top surface of the main magnetic block 5 is closer to the bottom surface of the auxiliary magnetic block 6, because the magnetic induction lines at the magnetic poles are denser, the, the greater its force, thereby increasing the stability of the locking bar 1 and the locking hook 2 or reducing the pressure between the locking bar 1 and the locking hook 2, the magnetizing means 7 being located at the bottom surface of the locking bar 1; in the scheme, the upper and lower magnetic poles of the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are respectively an S pole and an N pole, in practical application, according to the winding mode on the electromagnet 8 and the direction of current passing through the electromagnet 8, when the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2 are in the unlocking and switching processes, the upper magnetic pole of the electromagnet 8 is the N pole, after the electromagnet 8 magnetizes the main magnetic block 5, the magnetic poles at the upper and lower ends of the main magnetic block 5 are respectively the N pole and the S pole, so that the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 repel each other, and as the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2, the pressure between the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2 is reduced under the action of the repelling force, thereby reducing the sliding friction force between the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2, and reducing the abrasion between the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2 caused by the sliding friction, at the same time, the resistance between the locking lever 1 and the locking hook 2 is reduced during the switching process, facilitating the switching of the external locking mechanism.
Embodiment two of this scheme: referring to fig. 4-7, the magnetizing device 7 is located on the side of the locking hook 2, the magnetizing device 7 comprises an outer cover 701, an electromagnet 8 is arranged in an inner cavity of the outer cover 701, a rotator 10 is connected to the middle of the electromagnet 8, the rotator 10 is fixedly installed inside the outer cover 701, a hanging rod is fixedly connected to the top of the outer cover 701, one end of the hanging rod, which is far away from the outer cover 701, is fixedly connected to the side surface of the switch rail connecting iron 3, the length of the hanging rod is set to be as short as possible under the condition that the outer wall of the outer cover 701 does not collide with the locking hook 2 in the action process of the locking hook 2, so that the magnetizing device 7 is close to the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 as much as possible, on one hand, the outer cover 701 is prevented from obstructing the action of the locking hook 2, on the; the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are both set to be magnetizers, the main magnetic block 5 is located inside the locking rod 1 and close to the bottom of the locking rod 1, the auxiliary magnetic block 6 is located inside the locking hook 2 and close to the top of the locking hook 2, the magnetizing device 7 is located on the side faces of the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2, the middle part of the electromagnet 8 is located on a central line connecting the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6, and the distance between the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 is greater than the width of the electromagnet 8, so that magnetic field lines of the electromagnet 8 can be ensured to be respectively diffused from the top end of the main magnetic block 5 and the bottom end of the auxiliary magnetic block 6 to two sides, in the unlocking and converting process of the external locking mechanism, referring to fig. 4, the rotator 10 is controlled to drive the electromagnet 8 to rotate to a horizontal state, at the moment, magnetic induction lines of the electromagnet 8 are diffused from the middle part of connecting the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 to two sides of the main magnetic block 5, for example, if the end of the electromagnet 8 close to the main magnetic block 5 is an N pole, the magnetic induction line of the electromagnet 8 diverges from the upper end to the lower end of the main magnetic block 5, and diverges from the lower end to the upper end of the auxiliary magnetic block 6, then the upper end of the main magnetic block 5 and the lower end of the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are both S poles, the like poles repel each other, the repulsive force of the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 reduces the pressure between the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2, thereby reducing the wear of the sliding between the locking rod 1 and the locking hook 2, when the external locking mechanism is locked, referring to fig. 6, the rotator 10 is controlled to drive the electromagnet 8 to rotate, so that the electromagnet 8 keeps in a vertical state, at this time, the magnetic induction line of the electromagnet 8 penetrates through the interiors of the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 from top to bottom, if the magnetic induction line of the electromagnet 8 diverges from top to bottom, the upper and lower ends of the electromagnet 8 are respectively an N pole and an S, The lower extreme is the N utmost point, and the one end that main magnetic path 5 and supplementary magnetic path 6 are close to is the S utmost point and N utmost point respectively, therefore main magnetic path 5 and supplementary magnetic path 6 inter attraction have improved the steadiness between locking pole 1 and latch hook 2, and in this scheme, the rotation angle of circulator 10 is from 0 degree to 90 degrees, again from 90 degrees to 0 degree, and circulator 10 accessible step motor is controlled.
In summary, in the first embodiment, in the unlocking and switching process of the locking process, it is assumed that the current applied to the electromagnet 8 is a forward current, the forward current makes the magnetic pole at the upper end of the main magnetic block 5 after magnetization of the electromagnet 8 the same as the magnetic pole at the lower end of the auxiliary magnetic block 6, the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 repel each other, and in the locking process of the locking process, a reverse current is applied to the electromagnet 8, so that the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 attract each other; in the second embodiment, in the unlocking and switching process, the rotator 10 is controlled to rotate, so that the electromagnet 8 is kept horizontal, the magnetic poles of the opposite ends of the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are the same, the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 repel each other, in the locking process, the rotator 10 is controlled to rotate, the electromagnet 8 returns to the vertical position, the magnetic poles of the opposite ends of the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are opposite, and the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 attract each other.
The using method of the invention is as follows: in the embodiment, the magnetic pole of the magnetized main magnetic block 5 is controlled by controlling the direction of current passing through the electromagnet 8, so that the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 can be repelled or attracted; in the second embodiment, by controlling the magnetic pole position of the electromagnet 8, the direction of the magnetic induction lines passing through the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 is changed, and the magnetic pole positions of the magnetized main magnetic block 5 and the magnetized auxiliary magnetic block 6 are changed, so that the attraction and repulsion of the main magnetic block 5 and the auxiliary magnetic block 6 are realized.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a switch machine external locking mechanism for switch, includes locking pole (1), latch hook (2), switch blade connection iron (3), locking frame (4), latch hook (2) rotate to be connected in the side of switch blade connection iron (3), switch blade connection iron (3) and locking frame (4) respectively fixed mounting are in the side of switch blade and stock rail, the side sliding connection of locking pole (1) and latch hook (2), the side of locking frame (4) is provided with locking iron, its characterized in that: the magnetic locking device is characterized in that a main magnetic block (5) and an auxiliary magnetic block (6) are respectively arranged inside the locking rod (1) and the locking hook (2), the main magnetic block (5) and the auxiliary magnetic block (6) are correspondingly arranged to generate repulsion or attraction, a magnetizing device (7) for generating a magnetic field is arranged on one side of the locking rod (1), and the locking rod (1) and the locking hook (2) are made of non-magnetic materials.
2. The switch machine exterior locking mechanism for switch change according to claim 1, wherein: the main magnetic block (5) and the auxiliary magnetic block (6) are arranged in a one-to-one mode, and the top surface of the main magnetic block (5) is parallel to the bottom surface of the auxiliary magnetic block (6).
3. The switch machine exterior locking mechanism for switch change according to claim 1, wherein: the novel locking mechanism is characterized in that the magnetizing device (7) is located below the locking hook (2), the magnetizing device (7) comprises an outer cover (701), an electromagnet (8) is arranged in an inner cavity of the outer cover (701), a friction cover (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the electromagnet (8), the outer cover (701) is located below the locking rod (1), and the upper surface of the friction cover (9) is in contact with the bottom surface of the locking rod (1).
4. The switch machine exterior locking mechanism for switch change according to claim 3, wherein: the locking mechanism is characterized in that the main magnetic block (5) and the auxiliary magnetic block (6) are respectively set as a magnetizer and a permanent magnet, the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the main magnetic block (5) are respectively flush with the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the locking rod (1), the auxiliary magnetic block (6) is located inside the locking hook (2) and close to the bottom surface of the locking hook (2), and the magnetizing device (7) is located on the bottom surface of the locking rod (1).
5. The switch machine exterior locking mechanism for switch change according to claim 1, wherein: magnetization unit (7) are located the side of latch hook (2), magnetization unit (7) include dustcoat (701), be equipped with electro-magnet (8) in the inner chamber of dustcoat (701), the middle part of electro-magnet (8) is connected with circulator (10), circulator (10) fixed mounting is in the inside of dustcoat (701), the top fixedly connected with peg of dustcoat (701), the one end fixed connection that the outer cover (701) was kept away from to the peg is in the side of switch rail connection iron (3), dustcoat (701) are located the side of locking pole (1) and latch hook (2).
6. The switch machine exterior locking mechanism for switch switching according to claim 5, wherein: the magnetic locking device is characterized in that the main magnetic block (5) and the auxiliary magnetic block (6) are both arranged to be magnetizers, the main magnetic block (5) is located inside the locking rod (1) and close to the bottom of the locking rod (1), the auxiliary magnetic block (6) is located inside the locking hook (2) and close to the top of the locking hook (2), and the magnetizing device (7) is located on the side faces of the locking rod (1) and the locking hook (2).
7. The switch machine exterior locking mechanism for switch switching according to claim 5, wherein: the middle part of the electromagnet (8) is positioned on the central line connecting the main magnetic block (5) and the auxiliary magnetic block (6).
CN202010400026.0A 2020-05-13 2020-05-13 Switch machine external locking mechanism for switch conversion Pending CN111634307A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010400026.0A CN111634307A (en) 2020-05-13 2020-05-13 Switch machine external locking mechanism for switch conversion

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010400026.0A CN111634307A (en) 2020-05-13 2020-05-13 Switch machine external locking mechanism for switch conversion

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111634307A true CN111634307A (en) 2020-09-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010400026.0A Pending CN111634307A (en) 2020-05-13 2020-05-13 Switch machine external locking mechanism for switch conversion

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090044916A1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 Joseph Singiser Magnetically supported sliding track system
CN109605733A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-12 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 A kind of magnetic material 3D printing equipment
CN209683723U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-11-26 汝州郑铁三佳道岔有限公司 Non-standard gauge external locking device for railway tie
CN110588716A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 太原市京丰铁路电务器材制造有限公司 Rail pillow type outer locking device and mounting device matched with same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090044916A1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 Joseph Singiser Magnetically supported sliding track system
CN109605733A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-04-12 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 A kind of magnetic material 3D printing equipment
CN209683723U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-11-26 汝州郑铁三佳道岔有限公司 Non-standard gauge external locking device for railway tie
CN110588716A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-20 太原市京丰铁路电务器材制造有限公司 Rail pillow type outer locking device and mounting device matched with same

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Application publication date: 20200908

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