CN111631412A - Cleaning equipment for edible fungi - Google Patents
Cleaning equipment for edible fungi Download PDFInfo
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- CN111631412A CN111631412A CN202010544233.3A CN202010544233A CN111631412A CN 111631412 A CN111631412 A CN 111631412A CN 202010544233 A CN202010544233 A CN 202010544233A CN 111631412 A CN111631412 A CN 111631412A
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- cleaning
- frame
- driving motor
- edible fungi
- water outlet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses cleaning equipment for edible mushrooms, which comprises a support column and a cleaning frame, wherein a cleaning assembly for cleaning the edible mushrooms is arranged in the cleaning frame, the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate, a driving motor, a belt, rotating blocks, a driven gear, a rotating shaft, a bearing, a cleaning barrel, a roller and a cleaning brush, the mounting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning frame, the driving motor is arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a driving gear, the two rotating blocks are rotatably arranged in the cleaning frame, the driven gear is arranged on the rotating blocks close to one side of the driving motor and is meshed with the driving gear, the surface of the cleaning barrel is provided with a plurality of through holes, two sides of the cleaning barrel are fixedly connected with the two rotating blocks, two ends of the rotating shaft movably penetrate through the cleaning barrel and are rotatably arranged in the rotating blocks, a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the outer wall of the roller, and the cleaning assembly is arranged, so that the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cleaning, in particular to cleaning equipment for edible fungi.
Background
The edible fungi refer to edible mushrooms (large-scale fungi) with large fruiting bodies, and more than 350 edible fungi are known in China. The edible fungi have soil and other substances remained on the surfaces and roots after being picked, and need to be cleaned, and most of the conventional cleaning modes adopt a manual hand washing method, so that the labor is wasted, and the working efficiency is low; also there is belt cleaning device to wash it, because the domestic fungus quality is lighter, floats easily on belt cleaning device's the surface of water, causes to pile up, leads to the cleaning efficiency to domestic fungus relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide cleaning equipment for edible fungi, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cleaning device for edible fungi comprises a support column and a cleaning frame, wherein a cleaning component for cleaning the edible fungi is arranged in the cleaning frame,
the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate, a driving motor, a belt, rotating blocks, driven gears, a rotating shaft, a bearing, a cleaning barrel, a roller and a cleaning brush, wherein the mounting plate is mounted on the outer wall of a cleaning frame, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly mounted with a driving gear, the two rotating blocks are rotatably mounted in the cleaning frame, the driven gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating block close to one side of the driving motor and is connected with the driving gear in a meshed mode, a plurality of through holes and two sides of the cleaning barrel are fixedly connected with the two rotating blocks, the two ends of the rotating shaft movably penetrate through the cleaning barrel, the cleaning barrel is rotatably mounted in the rotating block through the bearing, one end of the driving motor is close to one end.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning brush is a soft brush.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning brushes are provided with three groups and are uniformly distributed on the roller.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the cleaning frame is provided with a water outlet, and a drain valve is arranged in the water outlet.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a filter screen is arranged in the cleaning frame below the cleaning barrel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning device is characterized in that a fixing plate is installed below the filter screen, a water outlet is formed in the fixing plate, a water outlet valve is arranged in the water outlet, the bottom of the cleaning frame is communicated with a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is located above the cleaning frame and connected with a spray head, and a water pump is arranged on the water pipe.
As a further scheme of the invention: two protection frames are fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, a rotating motor is mounted in each protection frame, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected with a propeller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
by arranging the cleaning assembly, the driving motor drives the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear, so that the cleaning barrel rotates to drive the edible fungi to turn, meanwhile, the belt drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the cleaning brush rotates to clean the edible fungi, and the cleaning barrel and the cleaning brush rotate in opposite directions, so that the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved;
the edible fungi in the cleaning barrel are washed by arranging the fixing plate, the water pump, the water pipe and the spray head, so that the cleaning quality is further improved;
through setting up rotation motor and screw, further improve cleaning efficiency and practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning apparatus for edible fungi.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning barrel in the cleaning apparatus for edible fungi.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear and a belt in the edible fungus cleaning device.
FIG. 4 is a structural improvement view of a cleaning apparatus for edible fungi.
Fig. 5 is a modified view of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1-supporting column, 2-cleaning frame, 3-water outlet, 4-water discharge valve, 5-mounting plate, 6-driving motor, 7-belt, 8-rotating block, 9-driven gear, 10-driving gear, 11-rotating shaft, 12-bearing, 13-cleaning barrel, 14-roller, 15-cleaning brush, 16-filter screen, 17-fixing plate, 18-water pump, 19-water pipe, 20-nozzle, 21-water outlet, 22-protection frame, 23-rotating motor, 24-propeller and 25-water outlet valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if there is a directional indication (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiment of the present invention, it is only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a certain posture, and if the certain posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly.
In addition, if the description of "first", "second", etc. is referred to in the present invention, it is used for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a cleaning apparatus for edible fungi comprises a support column 1 and a cleaning frame 2, wherein a cleaning assembly for cleaning edible fungi is arranged in the cleaning frame 2,
the specific type of the cleaning assembly is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate 5, a driving motor 6, a belt 7, rotating blocks 8, a driven gear 9, a rotating shaft 11, a bearing 12, a cleaning barrel 13, a roller 14 and a cleaning brush 15, the mounting plate 5 is mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning frame 2, the driving motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 5, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly mounted with a driving gear 10, the two rotating blocks 8 are rotatably mounted in the cleaning frame 2, the driven gear 9 is fixedly mounted on the rotating block 8 near one side of the driving motor 6 and is engaged with the driving gear 10, the surface of the cleaning barrel 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes, two sides of the cleaning barrel are fixedly connected with the two rotating blocks 8, two ends of the rotating shaft 11 movably penetrate through the cleaning barrel 13 and are rotatably mounted in the rotating blocks 8 through the bearing, the roller 14 is fixed on the rotating shaft 11, and the plurality of cleaning brushes 15 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the roller 14;
when carrying out the domestic fungus and wasing, open and wash bucket 13, put into domestic fungus and wash bucket 13 in, close again and wash bucket 13, to injecting the clear water in washing frame 2, until the clear water has not crossed the position of washing 13 third of bucket, start driving motor 6, drive driven gear 9 through driving gear 10 and rotate, make and wash bucket 13 and rotate, it turns to drive the domestic fungus, and simultaneously, belt 7 drives pivot 11 and rotates, and then make cleaning brush 15 rotate and wash the domestic fungus, cleaning bucket 13 and cleaning brush 15 rotation direction are opposite, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Further, in order to minimize damage to the edible fungi, the cleaning brush 15 is a soft brush.
Further, the specific number of the cleaning brushes 15 is not limited, and in this embodiment, preferably, three groups of the cleaning brushes 15 are uniformly distributed on the roller 14.
Furthermore, the bottom of the cleaning frame 2 is provided with a water outlet 3, a drain valve 4 is arranged in the water outlet 3, and after cleaning is finished, water can be discharged from the water outlet 3 by opening the drain valve 4.
Furthermore, in order to recycle the cleaned water, a filter screen 16 is arranged in the cleaning frame 2 below the cleaning barrel 13, and soil and dirt falling from the edible fungi are attached to the filter screen 16, so that the quality of the water discharged from the water outlet 3 is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-5, a cleaning apparatus for edible fungi comprises a support column 1 and a cleaning frame 2, wherein a cleaning assembly for cleaning edible fungi is arranged in the cleaning frame 2,
the specific type of the cleaning assembly is not limited, in this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting plate 5, a driving motor 6, a belt 7, rotating blocks 8, a driven gear 9, a rotating shaft 11, a bearing 12, a cleaning barrel 13, a roller 14 and a cleaning brush 15, the mounting plate 5 is mounted on the outer wall of the cleaning frame 2, the driving motor 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 5, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly mounted with a driving gear 10, the two rotating blocks 8 are rotatably mounted in the cleaning frame 2, the driven gear 9 is fixedly mounted on the rotating block 8 near one side of the driving motor 6 and is engaged with the driving gear 10, the surface of the cleaning barrel 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes, two sides of the cleaning barrel are fixedly connected with the two rotating blocks 8, two ends of the rotating shaft 11 movably penetrate through the cleaning barrel 13 and are rotatably mounted in the rotating blocks 8 through the bearing, the roller 14 is fixed on the rotating shaft 11, and the plurality of cleaning brushes 15 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the roller 14;
when carrying out the domestic fungus and wasing, open and wash bucket 13, put into domestic fungus and wash bucket 13 in, close again and wash bucket 13, to injecting the clear water in washing frame 2, until the clear water has not crossed the position of washing 13 third of bucket, start driving motor 6, drive driven gear 9 through driving gear 10 and rotate, make and wash bucket 13 and rotate, it turns to drive the domestic fungus, and simultaneously, belt 7 drives pivot 11 and rotates, and then make cleaning brush 15 rotate and wash the domestic fungus, cleaning bucket 13 and cleaning brush 15 rotation direction are opposite, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
Further, in order to minimize damage to the edible fungi, the cleaning brush 15 is a soft brush.
Further, the specific number of the cleaning brushes 15 is not limited, and in this embodiment, preferably, three groups of the cleaning brushes 15 are uniformly distributed on the roller 14.
Furthermore, the bottom of the cleaning frame 2 is provided with a water outlet 3, a drain valve 4 is arranged in the water outlet 3, and after cleaning is finished, water can be discharged from the water outlet 3 by opening the drain valve 4.
Furthermore, in order to recycle the cleaned water, a filter screen 16 is arranged in the cleaning frame 2 below the cleaning barrel 13, and soil and dirt falling from the edible fungi are attached to the filter screen 16, so that the quality of the water discharged from the water outlet 3 is improved.
Further, in order to improve the cleaning quality, fixed plate 17 is installed to filter screen 16 below, it is provided with outlet valve 25 in delivery port 21 and the delivery port 21 to have seted up on the fixed plate 17, 2 bottom intercommunications of washing frame have a water pipe 19, and the water pipe 19 other end is located 2 tops of washing frame and is connected with shower nozzle 20, be provided with water pump 8 on the water pipe 19, during the washing, close outlet valve 25, make the clear water pile up on fixed plate 17, after the washing finishes, open outlet valve 25, water flows down from delivery port 21, falls into washing frame 2 bottoms, and water pump 18 is washed the domestic fungus in the washing bucket 13 once more from shower nozzle 20 blowout with water by water pipe 19, washes a period of time back, closes water pump 18, makes the water in the washing bucket 13 fully flow out, prevents that the domestic fungus from soaking for a long time and causes the nutrition.
Further, in order to improve cleaning efficiency and quality, fixed mounting has two protective frame 22 on the fixed plate 17, installs rotation motor 23 in the protective frame 22, the rotation motor 23 output is connected with screw 24, and when wasing, it drives screw 24 and rotates to rotate motor 23, through the effect of centrifugal force for clear water and domestic fungus carry out the rotation of moving range, improve cleaning efficiency.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the edible fungi is cleaned, the cleaning barrel 13 is opened, the edible fungi is put into the cleaning barrel 13, the cleaning barrel 13 is closed again, clean water is injected into the cleaning frame 2 until the clean water is over one third of the cleaning barrel 13, the driving motor 6 is started, the driven gear 9 is driven to rotate through the driving gear 10, the cleaning barrel 13 is driven to rotate, the edible fungi are driven to turn, meanwhile, the belt 7 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the cleaning brush 15 is driven to rotate to clean the edible fungi, the rotating directions of the cleaning barrel 13 and the cleaning brush 15 are opposite, meanwhile, the rotating motor 23 drives the propeller 24 to rotate, the clean water and the edible fungi are driven to rotate in a moving range through the action of centrifugal force, the cleaning efficiency is improved, after the cleaning is finished, the water outlet valve 25 is opened, water flows down from the water outlet 21 and falls into the bottom of the cleaning frame 2, the water pump 18 sprays the water from the spray nozzle 20 through the water pipe 19 to, after the edible fungi are washed for a period of time, the water pump 18 is closed, so that the water in the washing barrel 13 can fully flow out, and the edible fungi are prevented from being soaked in the water for a long time to cause nutrition loss.
In conclusion, by arranging the cleaning assembly, the driving motor 6 drives the driven gear 9 to rotate through the driving gear 10, so that the cleaning barrel 13 rotates to drive the edible fungi to turn, meanwhile, the belt 7 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, so that the cleaning brush 15 rotates to clean the edible fungi, the rotating directions of the cleaning barrel 13 and the cleaning brush 15 are opposite, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved;
the edible fungi in the cleaning barrel 13 are washed by arranging the fixing plate 17, the water pump 18, the water pipe 19 and the spray head 20, so that the cleaning quality is further improved;
by providing the rotating motor 23 and the propeller 24, the cleaning efficiency and the practicability are further improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A cleaning device for edible fungi comprises a support column (1) and a cleaning frame (2), and is characterized in that a cleaning component for cleaning the edible fungi is arranged in the cleaning frame (2),
wash subassembly includes mounting panel (5), driving motor (6), belt (7), turning block (8), driven gear (9), pivot (11), bearing (12), wash bucket (13), cylinder (14) and cleaning brush (15), mounting panel (5) are installed and are being washd frame (2) outer wall, driving motor (6) fixed mounting on mounting panel (5) and output end fixed mounting have driving gear (10), two turning block (8) rotate and install in washing frame (2), driven gear (9) fixed mounting just is connected with driving gear (10) meshing on being close to turning block (8) of driving motor (6) one side, it is provided with a plurality of through-holes and both sides and two turning block (8) fixed connection to wash bucket (13) surface, pivot (11) both ends activity is run through and is washd bucket (13) and rotate through bearing (12) and install in turning block (8) and be close to driving motor (6) one end and pass through belt (7) and driving motor (7) and driving electricity The output end of the machine (6) is connected in a driving way, the roller (14) is fixed on the rotating shaft (11), and the cleaning brushes (15) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the roller (14).
2. The washing apparatus for edible mushrooms according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning brush (15) is a soft brush.
3. The washing apparatus for edible mushrooms according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning brushes (15) have three sets and are evenly distributed on the drum (14).
4. The edible mushroom cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a water outlet (3) is formed at the bottom of the cleaning frame (2), and a drain valve (4) is arranged in the water outlet (3).
5. The cleaning equipment for edible fungi according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a filter screen (16) is arranged in the cleaning frame (2) below the cleaning barrel (13).
6. The cleaning equipment for the edible fungi according to claim 5, wherein a fixing plate (17) is installed below the filter screen (16), a water outlet (21) is formed in the fixing plate (17), a water outlet valve (25) is arranged in the water outlet (21), a water pipe (19) is communicated with the bottom of the cleaning frame (2), the other end of the water pipe (19) is located above the cleaning frame (2) and is connected with a spray head (20), and a water pump (8) is arranged on the water pipe (19).
7. The edible mushroom cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein two protective frames (22) are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (17), a rotating motor (23) is arranged in each protective frame (22), and the output end of each rotating motor (23) is connected with a propeller (24).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010544233.3A CN111631412A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Cleaning equipment for edible fungi |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010544233.3A CN111631412A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Cleaning equipment for edible fungi |
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CN111631412A true CN111631412A (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202010544233.3A Withdrawn CN111631412A (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Cleaning equipment for edible fungi |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112516948A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-03-19 | 河南科技学院 | Reaction kettle used in MOF (metal organic framework) synthesis process |
CN116984302A (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2023-11-03 | 山东滨州鲁丰不锈钢制品有限公司 | Stainless steel casting cleaning device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-15 CN CN202010544233.3A patent/CN111631412A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112516948A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-03-19 | 河南科技学院 | Reaction kettle used in MOF (metal organic framework) synthesis process |
CN116984302A (en) * | 2023-09-28 | 2023-11-03 | 山东滨州鲁丰不锈钢制品有限公司 | Stainless steel casting cleaning device |
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Application publication date: 20200908 |