CN111619749A - Working method of energy-saving environment-friendly lake surface garbage removing device - Google Patents
Working method of energy-saving environment-friendly lake surface garbage removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111619749A CN111619749A CN202010509075.8A CN202010509075A CN111619749A CN 111619749 A CN111619749 A CN 111619749A CN 202010509075 A CN202010509075 A CN 202010509075A CN 111619749 A CN111619749 A CN 111619749A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/103—Rotary drums
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a working method of an energy-saving and environment-friendly lake surface garbage cleaning device, which comprises a collecting mechanism, a hydrodynamic mechanism, a rotary hooking mechanism, a blocking mechanism, a sweeping mechanism and two side plates, wherein the two side plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of a dam opening, the hydrodynamic mechanism and the rotary hooking mechanism are positioned between the two side plates, two transmission assemblies are arranged on two sides of the hydrodynamic mechanism, the sweeping mechanism is positioned at the top of the rotary hooking mechanism, a plurality of hooks are arranged on the rotary hooking mechanism, the energy-saving and environment-friendly lake surface garbage cleaning device has the advantages that a circular floating plate drives a transmission paddle to move upwards when the liquid level is high, further, the transmission paddle can be driven by water flow to rotate, the rotary hooking mechanism still hooks floating garbage when the liquid level is high, and the garbage on the rotary hooking mechanism is swept by the sweeping mechanism, and when the liquid level becomes high, the blocking mechanism can still block the floating garbage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a working method of an energy-saving and environment-friendly lake surface garbage cleaning device.
Background
A large amount of floating garbage on the lake surface is sourced from various dam mouths flowing into the lake surface, the conventional lake surface cleaning is carried out on the lake surface garbage through a salvage ship, and the dam mouths are not cleaned, so that most of the garbage flows into the lake and pollutes the lake surface.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201911185269.0; the automatic floating object salvaging system has the advantages of novel overall design, high practicability, energy conservation, cost conservation and capability of automatically adjusting the working plane according to the height of the water surface, and the water flow is used for providing power.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201911185269.0; discloses a water surface garbage collector with low energy consumption, which can automatically catch and collect garbage and is convenient for cleaning the garbage in a ditch.
Both solutions have the following disadvantages:
1. although the first scheme is driven by water power, if the liquid level at the dam port overflows the impeller, the water flow is difficult to push the impeller, and then floating garbage cannot be cleaned
2. Although the second scheme drives the garbage catching mechanism to clean floating garbage through hydraulic drive, the floating garbage is hooked up, but the floating garbage is difficult to separate from the garbage catching machine, and the garbage catching machine is difficult to collect the floating garbage when the liquid level becomes high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a working method of an energy-saving and environment-friendly lake surface garbage removing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a working method of an energy-saving environment-friendly lake surface garbage removing device, which is characterized in that,
s1: driven by water flow;
the stirring plate is impacted by water flow passing between the two side plates, so that the water flow drives the transmission paddle to rotate, the transmission paddle drives the first rotating roller to rotate on the two side plates, the first rotating roller drives the two first chain wheels to work through rotation, and the first chain wheels drive the chain to move;
s2: transmission;
the first chain wheel is meshed with the chain, the first chain wheel drives the chain to rotate, the chain drives the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives the small gear to rotate through the rotating shaft, the small gear is meshed with the large gear, the small gear drives the large gear to rotate, and the large gear drives the second rotating roller to rotate;
s3: hooking up the floating garbage;
the large gear drives the second rotating roller to rotate, so that the second rotating roller drives the connecting ring roller to rotate, the connecting ring roller drives the hook claws to rotate, and the hook claws hook floating objects on the water surface;
s4: sweeping the floating garbage;
after the hook claws hook the floating garbage, as the hook claws rotate, in the rotating process, the floating garbage on the next hook claw falls to the back of the previous hook claw, when the next hook claw collides with the bent plate, the next hook claw pushes the bent plate to rotate along the rotary column, a brush fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bent plate cleans the floating garbage on the previous hook claw, the floating garbage is further cleaned to the collecting mechanism, in the process that the next hook claw pushes the bent plate, the second tension spring is stretched, and when the next hook claw is not blocked by the bent plate, the second tension spring pulls the bent plate to reset through the tension of the second tension spring;
s5: blocking floating garbage;
the baffle is pushed by the hook claw, so that the baffle drives the third rotating roller to rotate, the third rotating roller drives the first pull plate to rotate, the first pull plate pulls the first pull ring, the baffle does not block floating garbage, when the hook claw does not block the baffle, the first pull ring is pulled back, the first pull ring pulls the first pull plate, the first pull plate blocks the limiting plate, the first pull plate drives the third rotating roller and the baffle to move, and the baffle blocks the floating garbage;
s6: an extended barrier float;
the floating plate drives the sliding plate to move upwards, so that the floating plate blocks the floating garbage, when the hook claw conflicts the baffle, the baffle is in an inclined state, and the baffle does not block the floating garbage.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this energy-concerving and environment-protective type lake surface rubbish clearing device, circular floating plate drive transmission oar upward movement when the liquid level uprises, and then when making the liquid level change, rivers can both drive the transmission oar and rotate, and when the liquid level uprises, rotatory hook mechanism still colludes floater rubbish, and colludes the rubbish on the hook mechanism through sweep mechanism pair rotation, and when the liquid level uprises, block mechanism still can block floater rubbish.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the removed side plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the hydrodynamic mechanism;
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the hydrodynamic mechanism;
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the rotary scarfing mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the transmission assembly;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the turret;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the blocking mechanism;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 9 at A;
FIG. 11 is a partial perspective view of the blocking mechanism;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a slide guiding column;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the sweeping mechanism;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 13 at B;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the collection mechanism;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a fixing post;
FIG. 17 is a front view of the pallet;
in the figure:
1. a collection mechanism; 1a, an inclined guide rail; 1b, a support frame; 1c, a collection box; 1d, a clamping plate; 1d1, strip-shaped slide holes; 1d2, strip-shaped clamping holes; 1e, fixing columns; 1h, a circular baffle;
2. a hydrodynamic mechanism; 2a, a circular floating plate; 2b, a first rotating roller; 2c, a transmission paddle; 2c1, stirring plate; 2h, arc-shaped hole turning;
3. a transmission assembly; 3a, a first chain wheel; 3b, a second sprocket; 3c, a chain; 3d, pinion gear; 3e, a gearwheel; 3f, rotating the frame; 3f1, connecting plate; 3f2, riser; 3f3, first bearing; 3f4, second bearing; 3f5, a rotating shaft; 3f6, a positioning ring; 3f7, shaft cover; 3h, spacing rods; 3i, a positioning ring;
4. rotating the hooking mechanism; 4a, hooking claws; 4a1, water leakage holes; 4b, a second rotating roller; 4c, connecting the ring roller;
5. a blocking mechanism; 5a, a baffle plate; 5b, a first pulling plate; 5c, a first pull ring; 5d, a second pulling plate; 5e, a limiting plate; 5h, an extension mechanism; 5h1, floating plate; 5h2, a slide plate; 5h3, a guide sliding column; 5h4, baffle; 5i, a third roller;
6. a sweeping mechanism; 6a, a hairbrush; 6b, bending the plate; 6c, rotating the column; 6d, a second tension spring; 6e, a pull ring; 6h, positioning pins;
7. side plates.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
Referring to fig. 1 to 17, an energy-saving and environment-friendly lake surface garbage removing device comprises a collecting mechanism 1, a hydrodynamic mechanism 2, a rotary hook mechanism 4, a blocking mechanism 5, a sweeping mechanism 6 and two side plates 7, wherein the two side plates 7 are fixedly arranged at two sides of a dam opening, the two side plates 7 are symmetrically arranged with each other, the hydrodynamic mechanism 2 and the rotary hook mechanism 4 are positioned between the two side plates 7, the hydrodynamic mechanism 2 is in transmission connection with the rotary hook mechanism 4 through two transmission assemblies 3, the two transmission assemblies 3 are arranged at two sides of the hydrodynamic mechanism 2, the blocking mechanism 5 for blocking floaters is positioned under the rotary hook mechanism 4, the blocking mechanism 5 can be rotatably arranged on the two side plates 7, the blocking mechanism 5 is in transmission connection with the rotary hook mechanism 4, the sweeping mechanism 6 for sweeping floaters is positioned at the top of the rotary hook mechanism 4, and sweep the mechanism 6 and can the pivoted install between two curb plates 7 that sweep down, and sweep the mechanism 6 and be connected with rotatory clear mechanism 4 transmission of colluding for the collection mechanism 1 that collects the floater is located the rotatory clear mechanism 4 one side of keeping away from hydrodynamic mechanism 2 of colluding, and collects mechanism 1 fixed mounting on curb plate 7, is provided with a plurality of on the rotatory clear mechanism 4 of colluding and colludes claw 4 a. The water flow passes between the two side plates 7, so that the water flow drives the water driving mechanism 2 to move, the water driving mechanism 2 drives the transmission component 3 to move, the transmission component 3 drives the rotary hook mechanism 4 to move, the hook claws 4a on the rotary hook mechanism 4 hook up the floating garbage on the lake surface, after the hook claws 4a hook up the floating garbage, as a plurality of hook claws 4a rotate, the floating garbage on the next hook claw 4a falls onto the previous hook claw 4a, the floating garbage on the previous hook claw 4a is swept down by the sweeping mechanism 6, the floating garbage is swept down onto the collecting mechanism 1, the blocking mechanism 5 is abutted by the hook claws 4a, the floating garbage blocked by the blocking mechanism 5 is hooked, and the process of the floating garbage is repeated, thereby continuously cleaning the floating garbage.
The hydrodynamic mechanism 2 comprises circular floating plates 2a, a first rotating roller 2b and a driving paddle 2c, two ends of the first rotating roller 2b penetrate through two side plates 7, each side plate 7 is provided with an arc-shaped rotating hole 2h for the first rotating roller 2b to penetrate through, an annular step is arranged on each side plate 7 and is positioned between the two side plates 7, two ends of the annular step are in contact with the inner walls of the two side plates 7, the driving paddle 2c is fixedly arranged on the annular step of the first rotating roller 2b, the driving paddle 2c is provided with a plurality of stirring plates 2c1, the plurality of stirring plates 2c1 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the first rotating roller 2b, the two circular floating plates 2a are positioned on two sides of the driving paddle 2c, the two circular floating plates 2a are fixedly arranged on the annular step of the first rotating roller 2b, and the outer sides of the two circular floating plates 2a are attached to the inner walls of the two side plates 7, and both ends of the first rotating roller 2b are in transmission connection with the two transmission assemblies 3, and the diameter of the circular floating plate 2a is smaller than the distance from the top of the stirring plate 2c1 to the circle center of the first rotating roller 2 b. Impact is carried out to stirring board 2c1 through rivers, and then make rivers drive transmission oar 2c and rotate, and then make transmission oar 2c drive first commentaries on classics roller 2b and rotate on two curb plates 7, and then make first commentaries on classics roller 2b drive two drive assembly 3 through the rotation and carry out work, and then make drive assembly 3 drive rotatory clear mechanism 4 of colluding and carry out work.
The rotary hook cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a connecting ring roller 4c and a second rotating roller 4b, the second rotating roller 4b and the connecting ring roller 4c are located between two side plates 7, two side plates 7 are passed at two ends of the second rotating roller 4b, a through hole for the second rotating roller 4b to pass is formed in each side plate 7, the connecting ring roller 4c is fixedly installed on the second rotating roller 4b, two ends of the two connecting ring rollers 4c are in contact with inner walls of the two side plates 7, a plurality of hook claws 4a are fixedly installed on the connecting ring roller 4c, the hook claws 4a are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the connecting ring roller 4c, two ends of the second rotating roller 4b are in transmission connection with the two transmission assemblies 3, and a plurality of water leakage holes 4a1 are formed in each hook claw 4 a. Drive the second through two drive assembly 3 and change roller 4b and rotate, and then make drive assembly 3 drive the second and change roller 4b and rotate, and then make the second change roller 4b drive the link roller 4c and rotate, and then make the link roller 4c drive a plurality of and collude claw 4a and rotate, and then make and collude the floater of claw 4a to the surface of water and collude.
Each transmission component 3 comprises a first chain wheel 3a, a second chain wheel 3b, a pinion 3d, a large gear 3e, a rotating frame 3f and a distance rod 3h, the first chain wheel 3a is fixedly arranged on the first rotating roller 2b, the rotating frame 3f is fixedly arranged on a side plate 7, the second chain wheel 3b and the pinion 3d can be rotatably arranged on the rotating frame 3f, the first chain wheel 3a is in transmission connection with the second chain wheel 3b through a chain 3c, the large gear 3e is fixedly arranged on the second rotating roller 4b, the large gear 3e is meshed with the pinion 3d, one end of the distance rod 3h is sleeved on the rotating frame 3f, the other end of the distance rod 3h is sleeved on the first rotating roller 2b, one side of the distance rod 3h is contacted with the second chain wheel 3b, the other side of the distance rod 3h is contacted with the pinion 3d, and a positioning ring 3i is arranged on the first rotating roller 2b, one side of holding ring 3i is contradicted with distance pole 3h, and the opposite side of holding ring 3i is contradicted with curb plate 7, and the centre of a circle of arc commentaries on classics hole 2h is located the axis of second sprocket 3b, and the radius of arc commentaries on classics hole 2h equals the distance from the first sprocket 3a centre of a circle to the second sprocket 3b centre of a circle. Drive first sprocket 3a through first commentaries on classics roller 2b and rotate, and then make first sprocket 3a and chain 3c meshing, and then make first sprocket 3a drive chain 3c and rotate, and then make chain 3c drive second sprocket 3b and rotate, and then make second sprocket 3b drive pinion 3d and rotate, and then make pinion 3d mesh with gear wheel 3e, and then make pinion 3d drive gear wheel 3e and rotate, and then make gear wheel 3e drive second commentaries on classics roller 4b and rotate, make second commentaries on classics roller 4b drive collude claw 4a and collude the rubbish of surface of water.
The rotating frame 3f comprises a connecting plate 3f1, a riser 3f2, a first bearing 3f3, a second bearing 3f4, a rotating shaft 3f5, a positioning ring 3f6 and a shaft cover 3f7, the connecting plate 3f1 is fixedly mounted on the side plate 7, the riser 3f2 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 3f1, the first bearing 3f3 is mounted on the riser 3f2, the positioning ring 3f6 is fixedly mounted on the side plate 7, the second bearing 3f4 is mounted on the positioning ring 3f6, the rotating shaft 3f5 is mounted on the second bearing 3f4 and the first bearing 3f3, the second chain wheels 3b and 3f are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 3f5, the shaft cover 3f7 is fixedly mounted on the riser 3f2, one side of the first bearing 3f3 is abutted against the second chain wheel 3b, the other side of the first bearing 3f3 is abutted against the shaft cover 3f3, one side of the second bearing 3f3 is abutted against the side of the side plate 3f 367, and the side plate 3f 36. Through the rotation of second sprocket 3b, and then make second sprocket 3b drive pivot 3f5 and rotate, and then make pivot 3f5 drive 3f and rotate, support pivot 3f5 through connecting plate 3f1, riser 3f2 and holding ring 3f6, reduce the frictional force when pivot 3f5 rotates through first bearing 3f3 and second bearing 3f 4.
The blocking mechanism 5 comprises a baffle 5a, an extension mechanism 5h, a third rotating roller 5i, two first pull plates 5b, a first pull ring 5c, a second pull plate 5d and a limiting plate 5e, two ends of the third rotating roller 5i penetrate through two side plates 7, the side plates 7 are provided with through holes for the third rotating roller 5i to penetrate through, the third rotating roller 5i is rotatably connected with the two side plates 7, the baffle 5a is fixedly arranged on the third rotating roller 5i, the baffle 5a is positioned between the two side plates 7, two sides of the two baffle 5a are contacted with the inner walls of the side plates 7, the two first pull plates 5b are positioned at the outer sides of the two side plates 7, the two first pull plates 5b are fixedly arranged on the third rotating roller 5i, the two second pull plates 5d are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the two side plates 7, one end of the first pull plate 5c is fixedly connected with the first pull plate 5b, the other side of the first pull ring 5c is fixedly connected with the second pull plate 5d, two limiting plates 5e for blocking the first pulling plate 5b are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two side plates 7, and the extension mechanism 5h is fixedly installed on one side of the baffle plate 5a far away from the second pulling plate 5 d. The baffle 5a is pushed by the hook claw 4a, so that the baffle 5a drives the third rotating roller 5i to rotate, so that the third roller 5i drives the first pulling plate 5b to rotate, and further the first pulling plate 5b pulls the first pulling ring 5c, thereby the baffle 5a does not block the floating garbage, when the hook claw 4a does not block the baffle 5a, the first pull ring 5c is pulled back, so that the first pull ring 5c pulls the first pull plate 5b, the first pull plate 5b blocks the limit plate 5e, so that the first pulling plate 5b drives the third rotating roller 5i and the baffle 5a to move, and the baffle 5a blocks the floating garbage, if the length of the baffle 5a is not enough, the extension means 5h will lengthen the baffles 5a so that the extension means 5h can block the floating debris.
The collecting mechanism 1 comprises an inclined guide rail 1a, a supporting frame 1b, a collecting box 1c, a clamping plate 1d and two fixing columns 1e, the inclined guide rail 1a is positioned at one side of the transmission component 3 far away from the water-power mechanism 2, and the top of the inclined guide rail 1a is positioned below the second rotating roller 4b, the support frame 1b is fixedly arranged on a side plate 7, one end of an inclined guide rail 1a is fixedly arranged on a support frame 1b, the inclined guide rail 1a is arranged in an inclined manner, a collecting box 1c is positioned at the bottom end of the inclined position of the inclined guide rail 1a, a circular baffle 1h is fixedly arranged on the collecting box 1c, two fixing columns 1e are both fixedly arranged on the other side plate 7, a strip-shaped sliding hole 1d1 for the two fixing columns 1e to pass through is arranged on a clamping plate 1d, and the top of each strip-shaped sliding hole 1d1 is provided with a strip-shaped clamping hole 1d2, and each fixed column 1e is provided with a circular baffle 1h for preventing the clamping plate 1d from being separated. When the floater rubbish falls onto the inclined guide rail 1a, the floater rubbish slides along the inclined guide rail 1a, and then the floater rubbish slides downwards along the inclined guide rail 1a, the rubbish sliding out of the inclined guide rail 1a falls into the collecting box 1c, and then is collected by the collecting box 1c, the top of the inclined guide rail 1a is located below the second rotating roller 4b, and then the floater rubbish slides into the inclined guide rail 1a along the hook claw 4a, when the collecting box 1c needs to be taken down, the fixed column 1e is taken out from the clamping plate 1d, and then the collecting box 1c is taken down.
A working method of an energy-saving environment-friendly lake surface garbage removing device, which is characterized in that,
s1: driven by water flow;
the stirring plate 2c1 is impacted by water flow passing between the two side plates 7, so that the water flow drives the transmission paddle 2c to rotate, the transmission paddle 2c drives the first rotating roller 2b to rotate on the two side plates 7, the first rotating roller 2b drives the two first chain wheels 3a to work through rotation, and the first chain wheels 3a drive the chains 3c to move;
s2: transmission;
further, the first chain wheel 3a is meshed with the chain 3c, so that the first chain wheel 3a drives the chain 3c to rotate, the chain 3c drives the second chain wheel 3b to rotate, the second chain wheel 3b drives the small gear 3d to rotate through the rotating shaft 3f5, the small gear 3d is meshed with the large gear 3e, the small gear 3d drives the large gear 3e to rotate, and the large gear 3e drives the second rotary roller 4b to rotate;
s3: hooking up the floating garbage;
the large gear 3e drives the second rotating roller 4b to rotate, so that the second rotating roller 4b drives the connecting ring roller 4c to rotate, the connecting ring roller 4c drives the hook claws 4a to rotate, and the hook claws 4a hook floating objects on the water surface;
s4: sweeping the floating garbage;
after the hook claws 4a hook the floating garbage, because the hook claws 4a rotate, in the rotating process, the floating garbage on the next hook claw 4a falls to the back of the previous hook claw 4a, when the next hook claw 4a collides with the bending plate 6b, so that the latter hook claw 4a pushes the bending plate 6b to rotate along the rotary column 6c, the brush 6a fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bending plate 6b cleans the floating garbage on the former hook claw 4a, and the floating garbage is cleaned on the collecting mechanism 1, in the process that the bent plate 6b is pushed by the next hook claw 4a, the second tension spring 6d is stretched, when the latter hook claw 4a does not block the bent plate 6b, the second tension spring 6d pulls the bent plate 6b to reset through the tension of the second tension spring 6 d;
s5: blocking floating garbage;
the baffle 5a is pushed by the hook claw 4a, so that the baffle 5a drives the third rotating roller 5i to rotate, the third rotating roller 5i drives the first pull plate 5b to rotate, the first pull plate 5b pulls the first pull ring 5c, the baffle 5a does not block the floating garbage, when the hook claw 4a does not block the baffle 5a, the first pull ring 5c is pulled back, the first pull plate 5c pulls the first pull plate 5b, the first pull plate 5b blocks the limiting plate 5e, the first pull plate 5b drives the third rotating roller 5i and the baffle 5a to move, and the baffle 5a blocks the floating garbage;
s6: an extended barrier float;
the floating plate 5h1 will drive the sliding plate 5h2 to move upwards, and then make the floating plate 5h1 block the floater rubbish, when the hook claw 4a collides the baffle 5a, the baffle 5a is in the inclined state, and the baffle 5a does not block the floater.
The working principle is as follows: the stirring plate 2c1 is impacted by water flow passing between the two side plates 7, so that the water flow drives the driving paddle 2c to rotate, the driving paddle 2c drives the first rotating roller 2b to rotate on the two side plates 7, the first rotating roller 2b drives the two first chain wheels 3a to work through rotation, the first chain wheels 3a are meshed with the chain 3c, the first chain wheels 3a drive the chain 3c to rotate, the chain 3c drives the second chain wheels 3b to rotate, the second chain wheels 3b drive the small gears 3d to rotate through the rotating shafts 3f5, the small gears 3d are meshed with the large gears 3e, the small gears 3d drive the large gears 3e to rotate, the large gears 3e drive the second rotating roller 4b to rotate, and the second rotating roller 4b drives the connecting ring roller 4c to rotate, and then the connecting ring roller 4c drives the hook claws 4a to rotate, so that the hook claws 4a hook the floating objects on the water surface, after the hook claws 4a hook the floating object garbage, because the hook claws 4a rotate, in the rotating process, the floating object garbage on the next hook claw 4a falls on the back of the previous hook claw 4a, when the next hook claw 4a collides with the bent plate 6b, the next hook claw 4a pushes the bent plate 6b to rotate along the rotating column 6c, so that the brush 6a fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bent plate 6b cleans the floating object garbage on the previous hook claw 4a, and then the floating object garbage is cleaned to the collecting mechanism 1, in the process that the next hook claw 4a pushes the bent plate 6b, the second tension spring 6d is stretched, when the next hook claw 4a does not block the bent plate 6b, through the pulling force of the second tension spring 6d, the second tension spring 6d pulls the bending plate 6b to reset, when the floating garbage falls on the inclined guide rail 1a, the floating garbage slides along the inclined guide rail 1a, the floating garbage further slides downwards along the inclined guide rail 1a, the garbage sliding out from the inclined guide rail 1a falls into the collection box 1c and is further collected by the collection box 1c, when the hook claw 4a pushes the baffle 5a, the baffle 5a drives the third rotating roller 5i to rotate, the third rotating roller 5i drives the first pulling plate 5b to rotate, the first pulling plate 5b pulls the first pulling ring 5c, the baffle 5a further does not block the floating garbage, when the hook claw 4a does not block the baffle 5a, the first pulling ring 5c further pulls back, and then make first pull ring 5c stimulate first arm-tie 5b for first arm-tie 5b blocks limiting plate 5e, and then makes first arm-tie 5b drive third commentaries on classics roller 5i and baffle 5a and move, and then makes baffle 5a block floater rubbish, repeats the process of appeal again, and then continuous clears up floater rubbish.
Claims (6)
1. The working method of the energy-saving environment-friendly lake surface garbage removing device is characterized by comprising the following steps
S1: driven by water flow;
through rivers between two curb plates (7), strike stirring board (2 c 1) through rivers, and then make rivers drive transmission oar (2 c) and rotate, and then make transmission oar (2 c) drive first commentaries on classics roller (2 b) and rotate on two curb plates (7), and then make first commentaries on classics roller (2 b) drive two first sprocket (3 a) through the rotation and carry out work, and then make first sprocket (3 a) drive chain (3 c) and move.
2. The method of operation of claim 1, wherein: also comprises the following steps:
s2: transmission;
and then make first sprocket (3 a) and chain (3 c) meshing, and then make first sprocket (3 a) drive chain (3 c) and rotate, and then make chain (3 c) drive second sprocket (3 b) and rotate, and then make second sprocket (3 b) drive pinion (3 d) through pivot (3 f 5) and rotate, and then make pinion (3 d) and gear wheel (3 e) mesh, and then make pinion (3 d) drive gear wheel (3 e) and rotate, and then make gear wheel (3 e) drive second and change roller (4 b) and rotate.
3. The method of operation of claim 2, wherein: also comprises the following steps:
s3: hooking up the floating garbage;
the gear wheel (3 e) drives the second rotating roller (4 b) to rotate, so that the second rotating roller (4 b) drives the connecting ring roller (4 c) to rotate, the connecting ring roller (4 c) drives the hook claws (4 a) to rotate, and the hook claws (4 a) hook the floating objects on the water surface.
4. The method of operation of claim 3, wherein: also comprises the following steps:
s4: sweeping the floating garbage;
after the hook claw (4 a) hooks the floating garbage, as the hook claws (4 a) rotate, in the rotating process, the floating garbage on the next hook claw (4 a) falls to the back of the previous hook claw (4 a), when the next hook claw (4 a) collides with the bent plate (6 b), the next hook claw (4 a) pushes the bent plate (6 b) to rotate along the rotating column (6 c), so that the brush (6 a) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bent plate (6 b) cleans the floating garbage on the previous hook claw (4 a), the floating garbage is further cleaned to the collecting mechanism (1), in the process that the next hook claw (4 a) pushes the bent plate (6 b), the second tension spring (6 d) is stretched, and when the next hook claw (4 a) does not block the bent plate (6 b), and the second tension spring (6 d) pulls the bending plate (6 b) to reset through the tension of the second tension spring (6 d).
5. The method of operation of claim 4, wherein: also comprises the following steps:
s5: blocking floating garbage;
promote baffle (5 a) through colluding claw (4 a), and then make baffle (5 a) drive the third and change roller (5 i) and rotate, and then make third change roller (5 i) drive first arm-tie (5 b) and rotate, and then make first arm-tie (5 b) stimulate first pull ring (5 c), and then make baffle (5 a) not blockking the floater rubbish, when colluding claw (4 a) and not blockking baffle (5 a), first pull ring (5 c) and then pull back, and then make first pull ring (5 c) stimulate first arm-tie (5 b), make first arm-tie (5 b) block limiting plate (5 e), and then make first arm-tie (5 b) drive third and change roller (5 i) and baffle (5 a) and move, and then make baffle (5 a) block the floater rubbish.
6. The method of operation of claim 5, wherein: also comprises the following steps:
s6: an extended barrier float;
the floating plate (5 h 1) drives the sliding plate (5 h 2) to move upwards, so that the floating plate (5 h 1) blocks the floating garbage, when the hook claw (4 a) collides the baffle (5 a), the baffle (5 a) is in an inclined state, and the baffle (5 a) does not block the floating garbage.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010509075.8A CN111619749A (en) | 2020-06-07 | 2020-06-07 | Working method of energy-saving environment-friendly lake surface garbage removing device |
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| CN202010509075.8A CN111619749A (en) | 2020-06-07 | 2020-06-07 | Working method of energy-saving environment-friendly lake surface garbage removing device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112523183A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 李玉建 | Water drain gate garbage collection device |
| CN112973256A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-06-18 | 王海涛 | Ecological soil sewage treatment plant |
| CN113776147A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-10 | 冯雪 | Unpowered roof natural ventilator |
-
2020
- 2020-06-07 CN CN202010509075.8A patent/CN111619749A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112523183A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 李玉建 | Water drain gate garbage collection device |
| CN112973256A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-06-18 | 王海涛 | Ecological soil sewage treatment plant |
| CN113776147A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-10 | 冯雪 | Unpowered roof natural ventilator |
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