CN111616194A - Whip-pumping type aquatic product surface material removing device - Google Patents
Whip-pumping type aquatic product surface material removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111616194A CN111616194A CN202010613905.1A CN202010613905A CN111616194A CN 111616194 A CN111616194 A CN 111616194A CN 202010613905 A CN202010613905 A CN 202010613905A CN 111616194 A CN111616194 A CN 111616194A
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- removing device
- conveying device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/02—Washing or descaling fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C25/00—Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
- A22C25/08—Holding, guiding, or conveying fish before, during or after its preparation ; Devices for sizing fish; Automatically adapting conveyors or processing machines to the measured size
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment, and particularly relates to a whip-pumping type aquatic product surface substance removing device which comprises a mechanical main body, a conveying device, a removing device, a water spraying device and a protecting device. The mechanical main body is used for fixing and supporting other parts of the whip-pumping aquatic product surface material removing device, and the conveying device is used for fixing and conveying aquatic products to move forward at a constant speed; the removing device is used for cleaning aquatic products; the water spraying device is used for keeping the surface of the aquatic product wet and washing away mucous membranes and other impurities in the aquatic product cleaning process; the protection device is used for ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment. The whip-type aquatic product surface substance removing device provided by the invention can remove the aquatic product surface in a flexible whip manner, can be used for removing horny layers on the surfaces of sea cucumbers and fish scales of fishes, and is wide in application range and light in damage of flexible whips to a product body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic product processing equipment, and particularly relates to a whip-pumping type aquatic product surface substance removing device.
Background
In the processing process of aquatic products such as fishes and sea cucumbers, surface substances of the aquatic products need to be removed, scales of the aquatic products need to be removed, and surface mucous membranes of the aquatic products such as the sea cucumbers need to be removed. And the cleaning degree of the surfaces of the aquatic products can be divided into: primary cleaning and surface material removal. The primary cleaning is mainly used for cleaning foreign matters such as silt, impurities and the like on the surface of the marine product, and the removal of surface substances is used for removing cuticles (scales, shells, mucous membranes and the like) on the surface of the marine product. At present, the removal modes of surface substances of aquatic products such as fishes, sea cucumbers and the like at home and abroad mainly comprise mechanical friction, chemical removal, water jet flow and the like. Wherein the mechanical friction mode is as follows: the brush is cleaned with CN206821869U (a marine product quick removal device); CN105166000A (a multifunctional seafood removing device); CN204670273U (a removing device), etc. The drum is cleaned with CN207505855U (a marine product removing device with anti-blocking function); CN108497040A (automatic removing device), etc. Chemical removal mode: CN205378766U (a marine product cleaning equipment); CN204519076U (a marine product soaking and washing device); CN201618174U (low-concentration hypochlorous acid (pH adjustment) supply device). Water jet method: CN107549280a0 (a fish scale removing all-in-one machine); CN 205431831U (a multifunctional fish product pre-processing device); CN106140843B (a high-pressure water descaling method for alloy steel sheets), and the like. The water jet mode is more and more widely applied in the field of deep cleaning and processing of marine products due to the characteristics of no pollution, no damage to the surface, high efficiency, cleanness and the like. A processing device for processing fish scales (Korean DOMINE, sunshine Xinbo, etc.) and sea cucumber by water jet is pushed out at home and abroad.
The method can solve the problem of removing the horny epidermis of the aquatic product to a certain extent, but still has the following problems: the structure is complicated, the equipment size is large, even a plurality of equipment water jet removal devices need large water consumption, and the device can not be suitable for different aquatic products, in addition, the special requirements for sea cucumbers and fishes can not be met, such as the high-quality processing technology requirements that sea cucumbers cannot be removed by abdominal legs, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the requirement of removing surface tissues of aquatic products such as sea cucumbers, fishes and the like, aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a whip-pumping type aquatic product surface substance removing device which is simple in structure and convenient to use, so that surface substances of aquatic products (fishes and sea cucumbers) can be removed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a whip-pumping type aquatic product surface material removing device comprises a machine main body 1, a conveying device 2, a removing device 3, a water spraying device 4 and a protection device 5. The machine main body 1 is used for fixing and supporting other parts of the whip-pumping aquatic product surface substance removing device, and the conveying device 2 is used for fixing and conveying aquatic products to move forward at a constant speed; the removing device 3 is used for cleaning aquatic products; the water spraying device 4 is used for keeping the surface of aquatic products moist and washing away mucous membranes and other impurities in the process of cleaning the aquatic products; the protection device 5 is used for ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment.
The machine body 1 is formed by splicing angle steels and comprises a main frame 11, a conveying device bracket 12, a removing device bracket 13, a conveying device motor bracket 14 and a removing device motor bracket 15; wherein, the main frame 11 is a rectangular frame structure, and two sides of the bottom of the main frame are provided with bases so that the main frame 11 is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane; a removing device motor bracket 15 is arranged in the middle of the bottom edge of the main frame 11 and is used for connecting a removing device driving motor 31; the middle part of the top edge of the main frame 11 is provided with a removing device bracket 13 which is used for connecting a removing device 3; two conveying device brackets 12 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the main frame 11 and used for fixedly supporting the conveying device 2, and a conveying device motor bracket 14 is arranged at the front side of the main frame 11 and used for connecting a conveying device driving motor 21; the conveyor frame 12 includes cooperating bearing mounts 121 and bearings 122.
The conveying device 2 comprises a conveying device driving motor 21, a conveying device driving chain wheel 22, a conveying device transmission chain 23, a conveying device driving driven chain wheel 24, a conveying device conveying driving chain wheel 25, a rear shaft 26, a conveying device conveying chain 27, a fixing device 28, a front shaft 29 and a conveying device conveying driven chain wheel 30; the conveying device driving motor 21 is connected to the conveying device motor support 14 through a bolt, and the conveying device driving chain wheel 22 is fixedly connected to a main shaft of the conveying device driving motor 21 through a flat key; the conveying device driving driven chain wheel 24 and the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel 25 are connected to the two conveying device brackets 12 on the rear side of the main frame 11 through a rear shaft 26; the conveying device conveying chain 27 is arranged on the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel 25 and the conveying device conveying driven chain wheel 30, and a fixing device 28 is arranged on a pin shaft of the conveying device conveying chain 27; the fixing devices 28 are arranged on the conveying device conveying chain 27 in groups; the conveying device conveying driven chain wheel 30 is connected to the two conveying device brackets 12 on the front side of the main frame 11 through a front shaft 29; the conveying device driving motor 21 is started to drive the conveying device driving chain wheel 22 to rotate, the conveying device driving driven chain wheel 24 is driven by the chain transmission to rotate, and the conveying device driving driven chain wheel 24 and the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel 25 are circumferentially fixed, so that the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel 25 drives the conveying device conveying chain 27 and the conveying device conveying driven chain wheel 30 to rotate.
The fixing device 28 comprises a left blocking piece 281, a fixing needle 282 and a right blocking piece 283, and is used for fixing the aquatic products on the conveying chain 27 of the conveying device; the left blocking piece 281 and the right blocking piece 283 are respectively provided with two round holes which are symmetrically sleeved on a pin shaft of the conveying chain 27 of the conveying device; the fixing needle 282 is provided with a round hole, is also sleeved on a pin shaft of the conveying chain 27 of the conveying device, is positioned outside the left baffle 281 and is used for being inserted into aquatic products; the left blocking piece 281, the fixing needle 282 and the right blocking piece 283 are sleeved on the same chain of the conveying device conveying chain 27, and when the conveying device conveying chain 27 rotates, the three pieces rotate along with the conveying device conveying chain 27.
The removing device 3 comprises a removing device driving motor 31, a removing device driving chain wheel 32, a removing device transmission chain 33, a removing device driving driven chain wheel 34, an action whip 35 and a removing device shaft 36; the removing device driving motor 31 is connected to the removing device motor bracket 15 through a bolt, and the removing device driving chain wheel 32 is connected to a main shaft of the removing device driving motor 31 through a flat key; the remover drive chain 33 is mounted on the remover drive sprocket 32 and the remover drive driven sprocket 34; the removing device driving driven chain wheel 34 is connected to one end of a removing device shaft 36 through a flat key, and the other end of the removing device shaft 36 is connected with an acting whip 35; the removing device shaft 36 is arranged on the removing device bracket 13; the acting whip 35 comprises a whip strip 351 and a screw cap 352; the whip strip 351 is of a flexible structure, a plurality of whip strips 351 are uniformly fixed on the screw cap 352, and the screw cap 352 is connected to the removing device shaft 36 through threads; the drive motor 31 of the removing device is started to drive the removing device to drive the drive chain wheel 32 to rotate, the chain transmission drives the removing device to drive the driven chain wheel 34 to rotate, and then the removing device shaft 36 drives the acting whip 35 to rotate, so that the rotating whip strip 351 can be whipped on aquatic products.
The water spraying device 4 comprises a water tank 41, a spray head 42 and a water spraying pipe 43; the water tank 41 is arranged below the inside of the main frame 11 of the machine body 1 and is used for collecting water after scouring; the spray head 42 is arranged on the spray head bracket 52 of the protection device 5 and is connected with the spray pipe 43; the side wall below the water tank 41 is provided with a circular hole for draining water, and the back plate of the water tank 41 is protruded and mainly used for blocking the water sprayed by the spray head 42 and collecting the water in the water tank 41.
The protection device 5 is arranged above the machine main body 1 to cover the action whip 35 and is used for preventing water from splashing outside the equipment and on an equipment circuit, the front surface of the protection device 5 is provided with a spray head bracket 52 and an elliptical hole 51, the spray head bracket 52 is used for fixing the spray head 42, and the spraying direction of the spray head 42 points to the aquatic products being cleaned; the elliptical hole 51 is for passing a water jet; two notches 53 are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the protection device 5 and are used for enabling the conveying chain 27 of the conveying device, the fixing device 28 and aquatic products to pass through; the back of the guard 5 has a vertical notch 54, and the drive chain 33 and the driven sprocket 34 are located outside the guard 5 through the vertical notch 54 to facilitate installation of the device.
Further, the whip strips 351 are rubber strips or plastic strips, the whip strips 351 are provided with 4 groups, each group of whip strips 351 comprises a single-row structure formed by arranging a plurality of rubber strips or plastic strips, the whip strips 351 are fixed on the screw cap 352 at intervals of 90 degrees, and the screw cap 352 is connected to the removing device shaft 36 through threads.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the flexible whip strip whiping mode is used for removing the surface layer of the aquatic product, can be used for removing the horny layer on the surface of the sea cucumber and fish scales of fishes, is wide in application range, and is light in damage to the product body.
(2) The invention adopts a rotation mode to match with the action of a plurality of whips, increases the whipping frequency of aquatic products and removes the aquatic products cleanly.
(3) The device provided by the invention is provided with the water washing device, so that the surface layer of the aquatic product can be removed, and meanwhile, the foreign matter of the aquatic product can be cleaned.
(4) According to the invention, one side of the aquatic product can be attached to the conveying and fixing device, so that the aquatic product is prevented from falling off in the cleaning process, and parts needing to be protected, such as the gastropod of sea cucumber, the belly of fish and the like, can be protected.
(5) The automatic conveying and automatic discharging device adopts automatic conveying and automatic discharging in the cleaning process, has high automation degree, and can greatly improve the cleaning efficiency.
(6) The invention keeps the mechanical rotation movement area away from the personnel working area, and simultaneously has a protection device to ensure the safety of personnel in the operation process of the equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of a whiplash type aquatic product surface material removing device in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a mechanical body of the whiplash aquatic product surface material removing device in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a motor bracket of a conveying device of the whiplash aquatic product surface material removing device in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a conveying device of the whip aquatic product surface material removing device in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing device of the whip aquatic product surface material removing device in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a removing device of the whip aquatic product surface substance removing device according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an action whip of the whip aquatic product surface material removing device in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a water jet device of the whip aquatic product surface material removing device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the installation position of the protection device of the whiplash aquatic product surface material removing device in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a front perspective view of a protective device of the whiplash aquatic product surface material removing device in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic back perspective view of a protection device of the whiplash aquatic product surface material removal device in the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1 a machine body; 11 a main frame; 12 a conveyor frame; 121 bearing seats; 122 bearings; 13 removing the device holder; 14 a conveyor motor support; 15 removing the device motor support; 2, a conveying device; 21 a conveyor drive motor; 22 the conveyor drives the drive sprocket; 23 conveyor drive chain; 24 the conveyor drives the driven sprocket; 25 conveying the driving chain wheel by a conveying device; 26 a rear axle; 27 a conveyor chain; 28 a fixture; 281 left baffle plate; 282 fixing the needle; 283 a right baffle plate; 29 a front axle; 30 the conveying device conveys the driven chain wheel; 3 removing the device; 31 removing means driving motor; 32 the take-off drives the drive sprocket; 33 removing the device drive chain; 34 the removing device drives the driven sprocket; 35 acting as a whip; 351, whip strips; 352 nut; 36 removing the device shaft; 4, a water spraying device; 41 a water tank; 42 a spray head; 43 a water spray pipe; 51 an elliptical hole; 52 a spray head holder; a 53 notch; 54 are vertically notched.
Detailed Description
The following further describes a specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings and technical solutions.
It is to be understood that the appended drawings are not to scale, but are merely drawn with appropriate simplifications to illustrate various features of the basic principles of the invention. Specific design features of the invention disclosed herein, including, for example, specific dimensions, orientations, locations, and configurations, will be determined in part by the particular intended application and use environment.
In the several figures of the drawings, identical or equivalent components (elements) are referenced with the same reference numerals.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a whip-type aquatic product surface substance removing device comprises a machine body 1, a conveying device 2, a removing device 3, a water spraying device 4 and a protection device 5. The machine main body 1 is used for fixing and supporting other parts of the whip-pumping aquatic product surface substance removing device, and the conveying device 2 is used for fixing and conveying aquatic products to move forward at a constant speed; the removing device 3 is used for cleaning aquatic products; the water spraying device 4 is used for keeping the surface of aquatic products moist and washing away mucous membranes and other impurities in the process of cleaning the aquatic products; the protection device 5 is used for ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment.
As shown in fig. 2, the machine body 1 is mainly formed by splicing angle steels, and comprises a main frame 11, a conveying device bracket 12, a removing device bracket 13, a conveying device motor bracket 14 and a removing device motor bracket 15; wherein, the main frame 11 is a rectangular frame structure, and two sides of the bottom of the main frame are provided with bases so that the main frame 11 is arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane; a removing device motor bracket 15 is arranged in the middle of the bottom edge of the main frame 11 and is used for connecting a removing device driving motor 31; the middle part of the top edge of the main frame 11 is provided with a removing device bracket 13 which is used for connecting a removing device 3; two conveying device supports 12 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the main frame 11, the conveying device supports 12 are connected to two ends of the main frame 11 of the machine main body 1 through bolts and used for fixedly supporting the conveying devices 2, and a conveying device motor support 14 is arranged on the front side face of the main frame 11 and used for being connected with a conveying device driving motor 21. As shown in fig. 3, the conveyor frame 12 includes a bearing block 121 and a bearing 122 that cooperate with each other.
As shown in fig. 4, the conveyor 2 is used for fixing the aquatic products and moving the aquatic products along a fixed path, so that the removing device can better perform a cleaning action, and comprises a conveyor driving motor 21, a conveyor driving chain wheel 22, a conveyor transmission chain 23, a conveyor driving driven chain wheel 24, a conveyor conveying driving chain wheel 25, a rear shaft 26, a conveyor conveying chain 27, a fixing device 28, a front shaft 29 and a conveyor conveying driven chain wheel 30; the conveying device driving motor 21 is connected to the conveying device motor support 14 through a bolt, and the conveying device driving chain wheel 22 is fixedly connected to a main shaft of the conveying device driving motor 21 through a flat key; the conveying device driving driven chain wheel 24 and the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel 25 are connected to the two conveying device brackets 12 on the rear side of the main frame 11 through a rear shaft 26; the conveying device conveying chain 27 is arranged on the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel 25 and the conveying device conveying driven chain wheel 30, and a pin shaft of the conveying device conveying chain 27 is long and used for installing the fixing device 28; the fixing devices 28 are arranged at corresponding positions of the conveying chain 27 of the conveying device in groups; the conveying device conveying driven chain wheel 30 is connected to the two conveying device brackets 12 on the front side of the main frame 11 through a front shaft 29; the conveying device driving motor 21 is started to drive the conveying device driving chain wheel 22 to rotate, the conveying device driving driven chain wheel 24 is driven by the chain transmission to rotate, and the conveying device driving driven chain wheel 24 and the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel 25 are circumferentially fixed, so that the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel 25 drives the conveying device conveying chain 27 and the conveying device conveying driven chain wheel 30 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 5, the fixing device 28 comprises a left blocking piece 281, a fixing needle 282 and a right blocking piece 283, which are used for fixing the aquatic products on the conveying chain 27 of the conveying device; the left blocking piece 281 and the right blocking piece 283 are respectively provided with two round holes which are symmetrically sleeved on a pin shaft of the conveying chain 27 of the conveying device; similarly, the fixing pin 282 has a circular hole, and is also sleeved on the pin shaft of the conveying chain 27 of the conveying device, and is located outside the left blocking piece 281; the left blocking piece 281, the fixed needle 282 and the right blocking piece 283 are sleeved on the same chain of the conveying device conveying chain 27, and when the conveying device conveying chain 27 rotates, the three pieces can keep relatively fixed and rotate along with the conveying device conveying chain 27; for example, for a sea cucumber, the needle 282 is inserted into the abdomen, and for a fish, the needle 282 is inserted into the mouth.
As shown in fig. 6, the removing device 3 is used for cleaning aquatic products, and comprises a removing device driving motor 31, a removing device driving chain wheel 32, a removing device transmission chain 33, a removing device driving driven chain wheel 34, an acting whip 35 and a removing device shaft 36; the removing device driving motor 31 is connected to the removing device motor bracket 15 through a bolt, and the removing device driving chain wheel 32 is connected to a main shaft of the removing device driving motor 31 through a flat key; the remover drive chain 33 is mounted on the remover drive sprocket 32 and the remover drive driven sprocket 34; the removing device driving driven chain wheel 34 is connected to one end of a removing device shaft 36 through a flat key, and the other end of the removing device shaft 36 is connected with an acting whip 35; the remover shaft 36 is mounted on the remover bracket 13,
as shown in fig. 7, the actuation whip 35 comprises a whip strip 351 and a nut 352; whip strip 351 be flexible structure, preferably select for use rubber strip or plastic strip etc. whip strip 351 be multiunit evenly distributed, preferably select for use 4 groups, every group whip strip 351 includes the single-row structure that many rubber bands or plastic strip were arranged to the one end of every group is fixed on nut 352 every 90 degrees, nut 352 passes through threaded connection on remove device axle 36. Specifically, the actuator whip 35 is threaded onto the external thread on the end of the removal device shaft 36 via internal threads on the nut 352; the drive motor 31 of the removing device is started to drive the removing device to drive the drive chain wheel 32 to rotate, the chain transmission drives the removing device to drive the driven chain wheel 34 to rotate, and then the removing device shaft 36 drives the acting whip 35 to rotate, so that the rotating whip strip 351 can be whipped on aquatic products.
As shown in fig. 8, the water spraying device 4 is used for washing away the impurities washed away by the removing device 3, and comprises a water tank 41, a spray head 42 and a water spraying pipe 43; the water tank 41 is placed at a proper position below the inside of the main frame 11 of the machine body 1, and water after flushing is collected as much as possible; the nozzle 42 is mounted on a nozzle holder 52 and has one end connected to the spray pipe 43. The left lower corner of the water tank 41 is provided with a round hole mainly used for draining water, and the back plate behind the water tank 41 is provided with a remarkable bulge mainly used for blocking water sprayed by the spray head 42 and better collecting the water in the water tank 41.
As shown in fig. 9, the protection device 5 is installed above the machine body 1 to cover the action whip 35, and is mainly used for preventing water from splashing outside the equipment and on the equipment circuit, so as to protect workers and the equipment well. As shown in fig. 10, the front surface of the protection device 5 is provided with a nozzle support 52 and an elliptical hole 51, the nozzle support 52 is used for fixing the nozzle 42, so that the spraying direction of the nozzle 42 points to the aquatic products being cleaned, thereby washing away the cleaning impurities; the elliptical hole 51 is used for enabling a water jet to pass through, and two notches 53 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the protection device 5, so that the conveying device conveying chain 27, the fixing device 28 and aquatic products can smoothly pass through. As shown in FIG. 11, the back of the guard 5 has a vertical notch 54, through which the drive chain 33 and the drive driven sprocket 34 pass, located outside the guard 5 to facilitate installation of the device.
The above description of exemplary embodiments has been presented only to illustrate the technical solution of the invention and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching to those skilled in the art. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable others skilled in the art to understand, implement and utilize the invention in various exemplary embodiments and with various alternatives and modifications. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. A whip-type aquatic product surface substance removing device is characterized by comprising a mechanical main body (1), a conveying device (2), a removing device (3), a water spraying device (4) and a protecting device (5); the mechanical main body (1) is used for fixing and supporting other parts of the whip-pumping aquatic product surface substance removing device, and the conveying device (2) is used for fixing and conveying aquatic products to move forward at a constant speed; the removing device (3) is used for cleaning aquatic products; the water spraying device (4) is used for keeping the surface of aquatic products moist and washing away mucous membranes and other impurities in the aquatic product cleaning process; the protective device (5) is used for ensuring the safety of personnel and equipment;
the machine body (1) is formed by splicing angle steels and comprises a main frame (11), a conveying device bracket (12), a removing device bracket (13), a conveying device motor bracket (14) and a removing device motor bracket (15); wherein, the main frame (11) is a rectangular frame structure, and two sides of the bottom of the main frame are provided with bases so that the main frame (11) is vertical to the horizontal plane; a removing device motor support (15) is arranged in the middle of the bottom edge of the main frame (11) and is used for connecting a removing device driving motor (31); the middle part of the top edge of the main frame (11) is provided with a removing device bracket (13) which is used for connecting a removing device (3); two conveying device brackets (12) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the main frame (11) and used for fixedly supporting the conveying devices (2), and a conveying device motor bracket (14) is arranged on the front side surface of the main frame (11) and used for being connected with a conveying device driving motor (21); the conveying device bracket (12) comprises a bearing seat (121) and a bearing (122) which are matched with each other;
the conveying device (2) comprises a conveying device driving motor (21), a conveying device driving chain wheel (22), a conveying device transmission chain (23), a conveying device driving driven chain wheel (24), a conveying device conveying driving chain wheel (25), a rear shaft (26), a conveying device conveying chain (27), a fixing device (28), a front shaft (29) and a conveying device conveying driven chain wheel (30); the conveying device driving motor (21) is connected to the conveying device motor support (14) through a bolt, and the conveying device driving chain wheel (22) is fixedly connected to a main shaft of the conveying device driving motor (21) through a flat key; the conveying device drives the driven chain wheel (24) and the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel (25) to be connected to the two conveying device supports (12) on the rear side of the main frame (11) through a rear shaft (26); the conveying device conveying chain (27) is arranged on a conveying device conveying driving chain wheel (25) and a conveying device conveying driven chain wheel (30), and a fixing device (28) is arranged on a pin shaft of the conveying device conveying chain (27); the fixing devices (28) are arranged on the conveying chain (27) of the conveying device according to groups; the conveying driven chain wheel (30) of the conveying device is connected to two conveying device brackets (12) on the front side of the main frame (11) through a front shaft (29); the conveying device driving motor (21) is started to drive the conveying device driving chain wheel (22) to rotate, the chain transmission drives the conveying device to drive the driven chain wheel (24) to rotate, and the conveying device driving chain wheel (24) and the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel (25) are circumferentially fixed, so that the conveying device conveying driving chain wheel (25) drives the conveying device conveying chain (27) and the conveying device conveying driven chain wheel (30) to rotate;
the fixing device (28) comprises a left baffle plate (281), a fixing needle (282) and a right baffle plate (283) and is used for fixing the aquatic products on the conveying chain (27) of the conveying device; the left baffle plate (281) and the right baffle plate (283) are respectively provided with two round holes which are symmetrically sleeved on a pin shaft of a conveying chain (27) of the conveying device; the fixing needle (282) is provided with a round hole, is also sleeved on a pin shaft of the conveying chain (27) of the conveying device, is positioned on the outer side of the left baffle sheet (281), and is used for being inserted into aquatic products; the left baffle plate (281), the fixed needle (282) and the right baffle plate (283) are sleeved on the same chain of the conveying device conveying chain (27), and when the conveying device conveying chain (27) rotates, the left baffle plate, the fixed needle and the right baffle plate rotate along with the conveying device conveying chain (27);
the removing device (3) comprises a removing device driving motor (31), a removing device driving chain wheel (32), a removing device transmission chain (33), a removing device driving driven chain wheel (34), an acting whip (35) and a removing device shaft (36); the removing device driving motor (31) is connected to the removing device motor support (15) through a bolt, and the removing device driving chain wheel (32) is connected to a main shaft of the removing device driving motor (31) through a flat key; the removing device transmission chain (33) is arranged on the removing device driving chain wheel (32) and the removing device driving driven chain wheel (34); the removing device drives the driven chain wheel (34) to be connected to one end of a removing device shaft (36) through a flat key, and the other end of the removing device shaft (36) is connected with an acting whip (35); the removing device shaft (36) is arranged on the removing device bracket (13); the action whip (35) comprises a whip strip (351) and a screw cap (352); the whip strip (351) is of a flexible structure, a plurality of whip strips (351) are uniformly fixed on the screw cap (352), and the screw cap (352) is connected to the removing device shaft (36) through threads; the removing device driving motor (31) is started to drive the removing device to drive the driving chain wheel (32) to rotate, the chain transmission drives the removing device to drive the driven chain wheel (34) to rotate, and then the removing device shaft (36) drives the acting whip (35) to rotate, so that the rotating whip strip (351) can be whipped on aquatic products;
the water spraying device (4) comprises a water tank (41), a spray head (42) and a water spraying pipe (43); the water tank (41) is arranged below the inner part of the main frame (11) of the machine body (1) and is used for collecting water after scouring; the spray head (42) is arranged on a spray head bracket (52) of the protective device (5) and is connected with the spray pipe (43); a round hole is formed in the side wall below the water tank (41) and used for draining water, and a back plate of the water tank (41) is protruded and mainly used for blocking water sprayed by the spray head (42) and collecting the water in the water tank (41);
the protection device (5) is arranged above the mechanical body (1) to cover the action whip (35) and is used for preventing water from splashing outside the equipment and on an equipment circuit, the front surface of the protection device (5) is provided with a spray head bracket (52) and an elliptical hole (51), and the spray head bracket (52) is used for fixing the spray head (42) so that the spraying direction of the spray head (42) points to the aquatic product being cleaned; an elliptical hole (51) for passing a water jet; the front side and the rear side of the protective device (5) are symmetrically provided with two notches (53) for the conveying chain (27) of the conveying device, the fixing device (28) and aquatic products to pass through; the back of the protective device (5) is provided with a vertical notch (54), and the driving chain (33) of the removing device and the driven chain wheel (34) driven by the removing device pass through the vertical notch (54) and are positioned outside the protective device (5) so as to facilitate the installation of the device.
2. A whip aquatic product surface material removing device according to claim 1, wherein the whip strip (351) is a rubber strip or a plastic strip, the whip strip (351) is provided with 4 groups, each group of whip strip (351) comprises a single-row structure formed by arranging a plurality of rubber strips or plastic strips, the whip strips (351) are fixed on a screw cap (352) at intervals of 90 degrees, and the screw cap (352) is connected on the removing device shaft (36) through threads.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010458918 | 2020-05-27 | ||
| CN2020104589186 | 2020-05-27 |
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| CN111616194B (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220629 Address after: 116039 Xin Zhai Zi Jie Dao Qian Ge Cun, Ganjingzi District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Dalian Junchen metal products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 116034 No. 1 light industry garden, Ganjingzi District, Liaoning, Dalian Patentee before: DALIAN POLYTECHNIC University |