CN111615352A - toilet seat - Google Patents

toilet seat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111615352A
CN111615352A CN201980009373.6A CN201980009373A CN111615352A CN 111615352 A CN111615352 A CN 111615352A CN 201980009373 A CN201980009373 A CN 201980009373A CN 111615352 A CN111615352 A CN 111615352A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
toilet seat
toilet
main body
light
seating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201980009373.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
矶村隆秀
堀内启史
片山透
竹村贤司
鸟饲优
田中伸幸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lixil Corp
Original Assignee
Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Lixil Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aisin Seiki Co Ltd, Lixil Corp filed Critical Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
Publication of CN111615352A publication Critical patent/CN111615352A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/24Parts or details not covered in, or of interest apart from, groups A47K13/02 - A47K13/22, e.g. devices imparting a swinging or vibrating motion to the seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/12Hinges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K13/00Seats or covers for all kinds of closets
    • A47K13/10Devices for raising and lowering, e.g. tilting or lifting mechanisms; Collapsible or rotating seats or covers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Toilet Supplies (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

一种设置于便器的座便装置,具有:主体,该主体固定在便器的上表面;便座,该便座支承于所述主体;以及反射型的光学传感器,该光学传感器设于便座,并且具有发光部和受光部,该发光部从便座的表面发出光,该受光部能够接收发光部发出的光的反射光。因此,通过设于便座的光学传感器,能够适当地检测座便装置的使用者。另外,通过将光学传感器设于便座而不是设于主体,能够无需将便座的形状设计成露出光学传感器的形状。

Figure 201980009373

A toilet seat device installed on a toilet, comprising: a main body fixed on the upper surface of the toilet; a toilet seat supported on the main body; and a reflective optical sensor installed on the toilet seat and having a light-emitting The light-emitting portion emits light from the surface of the toilet seat, and the light-receiving portion can receive the reflected light of the light emitted by the light-emitting portion. Therefore, the user of the toilet seat can be appropriately detected by the optical sensor provided on the toilet seat. In addition, by providing the optical sensor on the toilet seat instead of the main body, it is not necessary to design the shape of the toilet seat so as to expose the optical sensor.

Figure 201980009373

Description

座便装置toilet seat

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种座便装置。The present invention relates to a toilet device.

背景技术Background technique

以往,作为这种座便装置,提出了具有固定于便器上表面的后方的主体、能够旋转地支承于主体并且开闭的便座和便盖、以及设于主体并能够对使用者(人体)进行检测的光学传感器的方案(例如,参照专利文献1)。在该座便装置中,通过将在便座、便盖的闭状态下的后端侧的形状设为支承于主体的左右的两端部相比中央部向后方延伸的形状,由此无论便座、便盖处于开状态还是闭状态,都使光学传感器露出。由此,无论便座、便盖处于开状态还是闭状态,都能够通过光学传感器进行检测。Conventionally, as such toilet devices, there have been proposed: a main body fixed to the rear of the toilet upper surface, a toilet seat and a toilet lid that are rotatably supported on the main body and open and close, and a toilet seat and a toilet cover that are provided in the main body and can be used for a user (human body). A scheme of an optical sensor for detection (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). In this toilet seat device, by setting the shape of the rear end side in the closed state of the toilet seat and the toilet cover to a shape that extends rearward from the center part of the left and right end parts supported by the main body, regardless of whether the toilet seat, Whether the toilet lid is open or closed, the optical sensor is exposed. Thereby, regardless of whether the toilet seat or the toilet lid is in the open state or the closed state, it can be detected by the optical sensor.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本特许第4467866号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent No. 4467866

在上述的座便装置中,为了能够通过光学传感器进行检测,便座等的形状被固定为上述的形状,因此便座的设计的自由度受到限制。在这样的座便装置中,由于近年来使用者的意识的变化,对清洁性、美观的要求提高,因此尚有改善的余地。In the toilet seat apparatus described above, the shape of the toilet seat or the like is fixed to the above-mentioned shape in order to be able to detect by the optical sensor, and therefore the degree of freedom in designing the toilet seat is limited. In such a toilet seat, due to changes in the consciousness of users in recent years, the demand for cleanliness and aesthetics has increased, so there is still room for improvement.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明将能够通过光学传感器进行适当的检测作为主要目的。The main purpose of the present invention is to enable proper detection by an optical sensor.

本发明为了达成上述的主要目的而采取了以下的手段。The present invention takes the following measures in order to achieve the above-mentioned main object.

本发明的座便装置是设置于便器的座便装置,其主旨在于,具有:主体,该主体固定在所述便器的上表面;便座,该便座支承于所述主体;以及反射型的光学传感器,该光学传感器设于所述便座,并且具有发光部和受光部,该发光部从所述便座的表面发出光,该受光部能够接收所述发光部发出的光的反射光。The toilet seat device of the present invention is a toilet seat device installed on a toilet, and the main point is that it has a main body fixed to the upper surface of the toilet bowl; a toilet seat supported by the main body; and a reflection-type optical sensor The optical sensor is provided on the toilet seat, and has a light-emitting part and a light-receiving part, the light-emitting part emits light from the surface of the toilet seat, and the light-receiving part can receive the reflected light of the light emitted by the light-emitting part.

在本发明的座便装置中,在支承于主体的便座设置有反射型的光学传感器,该光学传感器具有发光部和受光部,该发光部从便座的表面发出光,该受光部能够接收发光部发出的光的反射光,因此,能够适当地检测使用者的入室、就座。另外,光学传感器也可以是检测使用者就座到便座的就座传感器。In the toilet seat of the present invention, the toilet seat supported by the main body is provided with a reflection-type optical sensor, the optical sensor has a light-emitting part and a light-receiving part, the light-emitting part emits light from the surface of the toilet seat, and the light-receiving part can receive the light-emitting part Because of the reflected light of the emitted light, it is possible to appropriately detect the user's entry and seating. In addition, the optical sensor may be a seating sensor that detects the user's seating on the toilet seat.

在本发明的座便装置中,可以是,所述便座具有:就座部,该就座部供使用者就座;以及延伸部,该延伸部以覆盖所述主体的方式从所述就座部延伸到后方的所述主体侧,所述光学传感器设于所述延伸部。另外,可以是,所述延伸部具有:倾斜部,该倾斜部与所述就座部平滑地连接,并且从所述就座部朝向后方以向上的斜度倾斜;以及平坦部,该平坦部从所述倾斜部的上端向后方延伸为大致平坦状,所述光学传感器设于所述倾斜部。由此,能够不妨碍使用者的就座地将光学传感器设于适合检测的位置,并且便座能够设为覆盖主体的形状。在此,在将光学传感器设于座便装置的主体,并使便座的形状为使光学传感器露出的形状的情况下,便座与主体之间的间隙也露出,有时污垢会积存在该间隙。通过将便座设为覆盖主体,防止露出间隙,因此能够维持座便装置的清洁性。另外,由于看不到间隙能够使座便装置的外观变整洁,因此能够提高座便装置的美观度。In the toilet seat of the present invention, the toilet seat may have: a seating portion for a user to sit on; and an extension portion extending from the seat so as to cover the main body A portion extends to the rear side of the main body, and the optical sensor is provided on the extending portion. In addition, the extending portion may have: an inclined portion smoothly connected to the seating portion and inclined at an upward slope toward the rear from the seating portion; and a flat portion The said optical sensor is provided in the said inclined part so that it may extend rearward in a substantially flat shape from the upper end of the said inclined part. Thereby, the optical sensor can be provided in a position suitable for detection without hindering the user's sitting, and the toilet seat can be formed into a shape covering the main body. Here, when the optical sensor is provided on the main body of the toilet seat and the toilet seat is shaped to expose the optical sensor, the gap between the toilet seat and the main body is also exposed, and dirt may accumulate in the gap. By making a toilet seat into a cover main body, since a clearance gap is prevented, the cleanliness of a toilet seat apparatus can be maintained. In addition, since the appearance of the toilet bowl can be improved without the gap being seen, the appearance of the toilet bowl can be improved.

在本方式的本发明的座便装置中,可以是,具有铰链部,该铰链部设置为从所述便座和所述主体中的一方朝向另一方,从宽度方向的中央侧延伸,并且通过嵌入设于所述便座和所述主体中的另一方的凹部内而被轴支承,该铰链部将所述便座支承为能够旋转。这样,铰链部嵌入凹部内而被轴支承,因此晃动少且稳定地支承便座。因此,即使在由于便座设为覆盖主体的形状而导致便座的重量增加的情况下,也能够使便座的开闭动作稳定。另外,便座也可以不仅在铰链部,而且在宽度方向的两端侧能够旋转地支承于主体。这样,便座通过宽度方向的两端侧与中央侧更稳定地被支承。In the toilet seat of the present invention according to the present aspect, the toilet seat may have a hinge portion provided to extend from the center side in the width direction from one of the toilet seat and the main body toward the other, and to be inserted into the toilet seat. The hinge part is provided in the recessed part of the other of the said toilet seat and the said main body, and is pivotally supported, and this hinge part rotatably supports the said toilet seat. In this way, since the hinge portion is fitted into the recessed portion and is pivotally supported, the toilet seat is stably supported with little rattling. Therefore, even when the weight of the toilet seat increases due to the shape of the toilet seat covering the main body, the opening and closing operation of the toilet seat can be stabilized. In addition, the toilet seat may be rotatably supported by the main body not only at the hinge part but also at both end sides in the width direction. In this way, the toilet seat is supported more stably by the both end sides and the center side in the width direction.

在本方式的本发明的座便装置中,可以是,所述铰链部由中空轴状的铰链轴轴支承,所述光学传感器的配线穿过所述铰链轴内而在所述便座与所述主体之间被引绕。通过这样,在将光学传感器设于便座的情况下能够容易地引绕光学传感器的配线。In the toilet seat of the present invention according to the present aspect, the hinge portion may be supported by a hollow shaft-shaped hinge shaft, and the wiring of the optical sensor may pass through the hinge shaft and be connected between the toilet seat and the toilet seat. are guided between the subjects. In this way, when the optical sensor is installed on the toilet seat, the wiring of the optical sensor can be easily routed.

在本方式的本发明的座便装置中,可以是,所述便座在宽度方向的两端侧能够旋转地支承于主体,在所述便座在所述两端侧被支承于所述主体的部位以及在所述铰链部被轴支承于所述凹部的两侧的内壁的部位之中,在至少两个部位具有向所述便座施加旋转阻力的阻尼器。这样,能够适当地抑制便座的急剧的开闭动作。In the toilet seat apparatus of the present invention according to this aspect, the toilet seat may be rotatably supported by the main body on both end sides in the width direction, and may be supported by the main body on the both end sides of the toilet seat. And among the parts where the hinge part is pivotally supported by the inner walls on both sides of the recessed part, at least two parts have dampers that apply rotational resistance to the toilet seat. In this way, abrupt opening and closing operations of the toilet seat can be appropriately suppressed.

在本方式的本发明的座便装置中,可以是,所述便座在宽度方向的两端侧能够旋转地支承于主体,在所述便座在所述两端侧被支承于所述主体的部位以及在所述铰链部被轴支承于所述凹部的两侧的内壁的部位之中,在三个部位具有向所述便座施加旋转阻力的阻尼器。这样,能够适当地抑制便座的急剧的开闭动作。In the toilet seat apparatus of the present invention according to this aspect, the toilet seat may be rotatably supported by the main body on both end sides in the width direction, and may be supported by the main body on the both end sides of the toilet seat. And among the parts where the hinge part is pivotally supported by the inner walls on both sides of the recessed part, there are three parts with dampers that apply rotational resistance to the toilet seat. In this way, abrupt opening and closing operations of the toilet seat can be appropriately suppressed.

在本发明的座便装置中,也可以是没有设置覆盖所述便座的便盖的无便盖结构。这样,设于便座的光学传感器的位置不受便盖的限制,因此能够进一步提高便座的设计的自由度。另外,通过不设置便盖能够降低便座的成本。In the toilet seat apparatus of the present invention, a toilet coverless structure in which a toilet cover covering the toilet seat is not provided may be employed. In this way, since the position of the optical sensor provided in the toilet seat is not limited by the toilet cover, the degree of freedom of the design of the toilet seat can be further improved. In addition, the cost of the toilet seat can be reduced by not providing the toilet cover.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是安装了座便装置10的便器1的外观立体图。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the toilet bowl 1 to which the toilet seat apparatus 10 is attached.

图2是概略地表示座便装置10的结构的结构图。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram schematically showing the configuration of the toilet seat apparatus 10 .

图3是表示座便装置10的主要部分的放大图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing a main part of the toilet seat 10. FIG.

图4是座便装置10的外观立体图。FIG. 4 is an external perspective view of the toilet seat device 10 .

图5是表示座便装置10的内部结构的一部分的剖视图。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the internal structure of the toilet seat 10 .

图6是就座传感器40的外观立体图。FIG. 6 is an external perspective view of the seat occupancy sensor 40 .

图7是就座传感器40的分解立体图。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the seat occupancy sensor 40 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

接下来,对本发明的实施方式进行说明。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described.

图1是安装了座便装置10的便器1的外观立体图,图2是概略地表示座便装置10的结构的结构图,图3表示座便装置10的主要部分的放大图,图4是座便装置10的外观立体图,图5是表示座便装置10的内部结构的一部分的剖视图。在本实施方式中,左右方向、前后方向以及上下方向如各图所示。另外,配置在座便装置10内的结构在图2中以虚线表示,但在图3中为了便于图示而以粗实线表示。FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the toilet 1 to which the toilet 10 is attached, FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram schematically showing the structure of the toilet 10, FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of the toilet 10, and FIG. 4 is a seat FIG. 5 is an external perspective view of the toilet device 10 , and FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the internal structure of the toilet device 10 . In this embodiment, the left-right direction, the front-rear direction, and the up-down direction are as shown in each figure. In addition, although the structure arrange|positioned in the toilet seat apparatus 10 is shown by the broken line in FIG. 2, in FIG. 3, it shows by the thick solid line for convenience of illustration.

如图1所示,便器1是西式便器,在便器1的上表面设有座便装置10。座便装置10具有:固定在便器1的上表面的后方的座便装置主体20;以及被能够开闭地轴支承于座便装置主体20的便座30。另外,座便装置10在便座30设有检测使用者(人体)的就座的就座传感器40以及表示座便装置10的状态的状态通知灯47。该座便装置10成为没有设置用于覆盖便座30的便盖的无便盖结构。当便座30在处于闭位置的闭状态(参照图1)时,将成为上表面的面作为表面,将成为下表面的面作为背面。另外,图2~图4表示便座30处于开位置的开状态。座便装置10除此之外还具备接受使用者操作的操作面板等,但省略图示。As shown in FIG. 1 , the toilet 1 is a Western-style toilet, and a toilet seat 10 is provided on the upper surface of the toilet 1 . The toilet seat 10 includes a toilet seat body 20 fixed to the rear of the upper surface of the toilet bowl 1 , and a toilet seat 30 pivotally supported by the toilet seat body 20 so as to be openable and closable. Moreover, the toilet seat 10 is provided with the seating sensor 40 which detects the sitting of a user (human body), and the state notification lamp 47 which shows the state of the toilet seat 10 in the toilet seat 30. As shown in FIG. The toilet seat 10 has a toilet-lid-less structure in which a toilet lid for covering the toilet seat 30 is not provided. When the toilet seat 30 is in the closed state (refer to FIG. 1 ) at the closed position, the surface serving as the upper surface is referred to as the front surface, and the surface serving as the lower surface is referred to as the rear surface. 2 to 4 show the open state in which the toilet seat 30 is at the open position. The toilet seat apparatus 10 is provided with the operation panel etc. which accept the user's operation in addition, but it abbreviate|omits illustration.

座便装置主体20具有:清洗使用者的局部的多个(例如两个)局部清洗喷嘴22;以及控制座便装置10整体的控制装置24。座便装置主体20形成为大致三棱柱状,相当于三棱柱的底面的侧面20a为大致直角三角形状,并且座便装置主体20具有朝向前方以向下的斜度倾斜的倾斜面20b。在倾斜面20b设有用于支承便座3的大致长方体状的右侧支承块25和左侧支承块26。右侧支承块25和左侧支承块26在左右方向(便座30的宽度方向)上空开规定间隔排列,并在它们之间形成有凹部27。另外,右侧支承块25和左侧支承块26为隔着凹部27左右对称的形状,并且在左侧支承块26内配置有控制装置24。The toilet seat apparatus main body 20 has a plurality of (for example, two) local cleaning nozzles 22 for cleaning the user's local area, and a control device 24 for controlling the entire toilet seat apparatus 10 . The toilet seat main body 20 is formed in a substantially triangular prism shape, and the side surface 20a corresponding to the bottom surface of the triangular prism is a substantially right triangle shape, and the toilet seat main body 20 has an inclined surface 20b inclined downward with a downward slope toward the front. A substantially rectangular parallelepiped-shaped right support block 25 and a left support block 26 are provided on the inclined surface 20b for supporting the toilet seat 3 . The right side support block 25 and the left side support block 26 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction (the width direction of the toilet seat 30 ), and a recessed portion 27 is formed therebetween. In addition, the right side support block 25 and the left side support block 26 have bilaterally symmetrical shapes with the recess 27 interposed therebetween, and the control device 24 is arranged in the left side support block 26 .

便座30具有:就座部30a,该就座部30a形成为大致圆环状并且能够供使用者就座;倾斜部30b,该倾斜部30b与就座部30a平滑地连接,并从就座部30a朝向后方以向上的斜度倾斜;以及平坦部30c,该平坦部30c从倾斜部30b的上端向后方延伸为大致平坦状。即,便座30由就座部30a、从就座部30a向后方延伸的倾斜部30b以及平坦部30c构成。另外,便座30由这些就座部30a、倾斜部30b以及平坦部30c一体成型,没有严密地确定各部分的边界。在便座30内置有便座加热器38,该便座加热器38用于对就座部30a的表面即就座面进行加热。倾斜部30b沿着座便装置主体20的倾斜面20b倾斜,并在左右方向的中央上侧设有就座传感器40。平坦部30c在左右方向的中央设有状态通知灯47。便座30通过倾斜部30b和平坦部30c从上方覆盖座便装置主体20。另外,便座30在倾斜部30b与平坦部30c的背侧形成有凹陷的块收容部32,以在闭状态时收纳座便装置主体20的右侧支承块25与左侧支承块26。在块收容部32的左右方向上的两端侧形成有构成倾斜部30b与平坦部30c的侧壁的侧壁部34。在侧壁部34的顶端(图2中的下端)侧设有旋转轴34a,便座30经由旋转轴34a被能够转动地支承于座便装置主体20。The toilet seat 30 has a seating portion 30a formed in a substantially annular shape and capable of allowing a user to sit, and an inclined portion 30b smoothly connected to the seating portion 30a and extending from the seating portion 30a is inclined with an upward slope toward the rear; and a flat portion 30c that extends rearward from the upper end of the inclined portion 30b in a substantially flat shape. That is, the toilet seat 30 is constituted by the seating portion 30a, the inclined portion 30b and the flat portion 30c extending rearward from the seating portion 30a. In addition, the toilet seat 30 is integrally molded by these seating part 30a, the inclined part 30b, and the flat part 30c, and the boundary of each part is not strictly defined. A toilet seat heater 38 is built in the toilet seat 30, and this toilet seat heater 38 heats the seating surface which is the surface of the seating part 30a. The inclined part 30b is inclined along the inclined surface 20b of the toilet seat main body 20, and the seat occupancy sensor 40 is provided in the center upper side of the left-right direction. The flat part 30c is provided with the state notification lamp 47 in the center of the left-right direction. The toilet seat 30 covers the toilet seat main body 20 from above with the inclined portion 30b and the flat portion 30c. In addition, the toilet seat 30 is formed with a recessed block receiving part 32 on the back side of the inclined part 30b and the flat part 30c to receive the right side support block 25 and the left side support block 26 of the toilet seat main body 20 in the closed state. Side wall portions 34 constituting side walls of the inclined portion 30b and the flat portion 30c are formed on both end sides in the left-right direction of the block housing portion 32 . A rotation shaft 34a is provided on the front end (lower end in FIG. 2 ) side of the side wall portion 34, and the toilet seat 30 is rotatably supported by the toilet seat main body 20 via the rotation shaft 34a.

另外,座便装置10在座便装置主体20与便座30之间设有中央铰链35。该中央铰链35由转动部件36与支承部件37构成。转动部件36通过被嵌入构成座便装置主体20的凹部27的内壁的右侧支承块25的内侧壁部25a和左侧支承块26的内侧壁部26a之间而被轴支承为能够转动。支承部件37与转动部件36连接并且与块收容部32的底连接。在右侧支承块25的内侧壁部25a侧设有主阻尼器28,该主阻尼器28向与在转动部件36内的右侧配设的旋转轴36a连结的转动部件36施加旋转阻力。转动部件36经由支承部件37与便座30连接,因此主阻尼器28在旋转轴S1处向便座30施加旋转阻力。另外,在转动部件36设有铰链轴36b,该铰链轴36b从转动部件36内插通到左侧支承块26的内侧壁部26a。虽然省略详细说明,但该铰链轴36b插入分别设于内侧壁部26a与转动部件36的未示出的铰链筒,并与铰链筒连结为绕着旋转轴S2能够相对旋转,该铰链轴36b形成为中空轴状。在右侧支承块25的右侧壁部25b设有辅助阻尼器29,该辅助阻尼器29与便座30的右侧的侧壁部34中的旋转轴34a连结,并在旋转轴S3处对便座30施加旋转阻力。同样地,在左侧支承块26的左侧壁部26b设有辅助阻尼器29,该辅助阻尼器29与便座30的左侧的侧壁部34中的旋转轴34a连结,并在旋转轴S4处对便座30施加旋转阻力。另外,辅助阻尼器29构成为与主阻尼器28相比施加的旋转阻力小。另外,为了便于说明而将旋转轴S1~S4分别显示,但旋转轴S1~S4是同一轴线上的轴。In addition, the toilet seat 10 is provided with the center hinge 35 between the toilet seat main body 20 and the toilet seat 30 . The center hinge 35 is constituted by a rotating member 36 and a supporting member 37 . The turning member 36 is pivotally supported so as to be rotatable by being fitted between the inner side wall portion 25a of the right side support block 25 and the inner side wall portion 26a of the left side support block 26 constituting the inner wall of the recess 27 of the toilet seat main body 20 . The support member 37 is connected to the rotating member 36 and to the bottom of the block housing portion 32 . On the inner side wall portion 25a side of the right support block 25, a main damper 28 is provided, and the main damper 28 applies rotational resistance to the rotating member 36 connected to the rotating shaft 36a disposed on the right side in the rotating member 36. Since the rotating member 36 is connected to the toilet seat 30 via the support member 37, the main damper 28 applies rotational resistance to the toilet seat 30 at the rotation axis S1. Moreover, the hinge shaft 36b is provided in the rotation member 36, and this hinge shaft 36b penetrates from the rotation member 36 to the inner side wall part 26a of the left side support block 26. As shown in FIG. Although the detailed description is omitted, the hinge shaft 36b is inserted into a hinge cylinder (not shown) provided on the inner side wall portion 26a and the rotating member 36, respectively, and is connected to the hinge cylinder so as to be relatively rotatable about the rotation axis S2, and the hinge shaft 36b is formed. In the shape of a hollow shaft. The right side wall portion 25b of the right side support block 25 is provided with an auxiliary damper 29. The auxiliary damper 29 is connected to the rotation shaft 34a in the right side wall portion 34 of the toilet seat 30 and faces the toilet seat at the rotation axis S3. 30 Apply rotational resistance. Similarly, an auxiliary damper 29 is provided on the left side wall portion 26b of the left side support block 26, and the auxiliary damper 29 is connected to the rotation shaft 34a in the left side wall portion 34 of the toilet seat 30, and is connected to the rotation shaft S4 Rotation resistance is applied to the toilet seat 30 at the position. In addition, the auxiliary damper 29 is configured to apply a smaller rotational resistance than the main damper 28 . In addition, the rotation axes S1 to S4 are shown separately for convenience of description, but the rotation axes S1 to S4 are axes on the same axis.

如图6、图7所示,就座传感器4具有传感器主体41、罩42、传感器盖43以及衬垫44。传感器主体41具有发光部40a和受光部40b,该发光部40a发出红外光等的光,该受光部40b接收发光部40a发出的光的反射光。为了防止在传感器盖43内的光的漫反射,罩42配设在传感器主体41与传感器盖43之间。传感器盖43由透光性的材料形成,并安装于传感器主体41。衬垫44用于防止水浸入传感器主体41侧。就座传感器40在以使罩42夹在中间的方式将传感器盖43安装于传感器主体41并且将衬垫44载置于传感器盖43的状态下,搭载于配设在中央铰链35的支承部件37内的传感器固定部件37a(参照图5)。并且,如果在就座传感器40搭载于传感器固定部件37a的状态下,支承部件37安装在转动部件36,则就座传感器40被收容在设在便座30的块收容部32的底的传感器收容部33(参照图4)内而被组装入便座30内。由此,就座传感器40能够检测使用者是否就座到便座30。另外,当就座传感器40组装入便座30内,衬垫44被按压于便座30(倾斜部30b)的背面,能够防止水向传感器主体41侧浸入。就座传感器40的配线45(参照图3)以穿过支承部件37与转动部件36、铰链轴36b以及左侧支承块26的方式引绕,从而与配置在左侧支承块26内的控制装置24连接。即,配线45穿过中空的铰链轴36b内而在便座30与座便装置主体20之间被引绕。As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the seating sensor 4 includes a sensor body 41 , a cover 42 , a sensor cover 43 , and a gasket 44 . The sensor body 41 includes a light-emitting portion 40a that emits light such as infrared light, and a light-receiving portion 40b that receives reflected light of the light emitted by the light-emitting portion 40a. The cover 42 is disposed between the sensor main body 41 and the sensor cover 43 in order to prevent diffuse reflection of light within the sensor cover 43 . The sensor cover 43 is formed of a translucent material, and is attached to the sensor body 41 . The gasket 44 is used to prevent water from infiltrating the sensor body 41 side. The seat occupancy sensor 40 is mounted on the support member 37 provided on the center hinge 35 in a state in which the sensor cover 43 is attached to the sensor body 41 with the cover 42 sandwiched therebetween, and the gasket 44 is placed on the sensor cover 43 . Inside the sensor fixing member 37a (see FIG. 5 ). Then, when the support member 37 is attached to the rotating member 36 in a state where the seating sensor 40 is mounted on the sensor fixing member 37 a, the seating sensor 40 is accommodated in the sensor accommodating portion provided at the bottom of the block accommodating portion 32 of the toilet seat 30 . 33 (refer to FIG. 4 ) and assembled into the toilet seat 30 . Thereby, the sitting sensor 40 can detect whether or not the user is sitting on the toilet seat 30 . In addition, when the seat occupancy sensor 40 is incorporated into the toilet seat 30, the pad 44 is pressed against the back surface of the toilet seat 30 (inclined portion 30b), and water can be prevented from entering the sensor body 41 side. The wiring 45 (see FIG. 3 ) of the seat occupancy sensor 40 is routed so as to pass through the support member 37 , the rotating member 36 , the hinge shaft 36 b , and the left support block 26 . Device 24 is connected. That is, the wiring 45 is drawn between the toilet seat 30 and the toilet seat main body 20 through the hollow hinge shaft 36b.

状态通知灯47由多个LED构成,例如具有:在被供给电源的状态下亮灯的电源LED47a;在被设定为抑制耗电的省电模式的状态下亮灯的省电LED47b;以及在处于座便装置10的规定的检修時期的状态下亮灯的检修LED47c。另外,省电模式能够通过上述的操作面板等设定。这些状态通知灯47的配线48(参照图3)与就座传感器40的配线45同样地,穿过中空的铰链轴36b内并被引绕从而与控制装置24连接。另外,便座加热器38的配线39(参照图3)也穿过中空的铰链轴36b内并被引绕从而与控制装置24连接。The status notification lamp 47 is composed of a plurality of LEDs, and includes, for example, a power supply LED 47a that lights up in a state where power is supplied; a power saving LED 47b that lights up in a power saving mode that suppresses power consumption; The inspection LED47c which lights up in the state at the predetermined inspection time of the toilet seat apparatus 10. In addition, the power saving mode can be set by the above-mentioned operation panel or the like. The wiring 48 (refer to FIG. 3 ) of these state notification lamps 47 is connected to the control device 24 by passing through the hollow hinge shaft 36 b and being drawn like the wiring 45 of the seating sensor 40 . In addition, the wiring 39 (refer to FIG. 3 ) of the toilet seat heater 38 is also passed through the hollow hinge shaft 36 b and drawn around to be connected to the control device 24 .

虽然省略图示,但控制装置24构成为以CPU为中心的微型计算机,并且在除CPU之外还具有ROM、RAM以及输入输出端口等。来自就座传感器40的检测信号、来自未示出的操作面板的操作信号等经由输入端口输入到控制装置24。另外,从控制装置24经由输出端口输出向局部清洗喷嘴22的驱动信号、向便座加热器38的驱动信号以及向状态通知灯47的各LED的亮灯信号等。Although not shown, the control device 24 is configured as a microcomputer centered on the CPU, and includes a ROM, a RAM, an input/output port, and the like in addition to the CPU. A detection signal from the seating sensor 40, an operation signal from an operation panel not shown, and the like are input to the control device 24 via an input port. The control device 24 outputs a drive signal to the local cleaning nozzle 22, a drive signal to the toilet seat heater 38, a signal to turn on each LED of the status notification lamp 47, and the like from the control device 24 through the output port.

在这样构成的座便装置10中,通过来自就座传感器40的检测信号检测使用者是否就座到便座30。当通过来自就座传感器40的检测信号检测到就座时,控制装置24基于操作面板的设定输出向便座加热器38的驱动信号从而加热便座30的就座面,或进行从局部清洗喷嘴22喷出清洗水的准备。另外,在通过就座传感器40检测到使用者的就座的情况下,控制装置24基于操作面板的操作从局部清洗喷嘴22喷出清洗水。在根据来自就座传感器40的检测信号而变得检测不到就座时,控制装置24结束便座加热器38对便座30的就座面的加热。由于座便装置10通过无便盖的结构而将就座传感器40设于便座30,因此在便座30为闭状态时就座传感器40能够适当地检测就座。另外,在便座30为开状态时,通常能够将就座传感器40设为不检测就座,因此例如在男性的小便时能够防止对使用者进行误检测导致座便装置10误动作。In the toilet seat apparatus 10 having such a configuration, whether or not the user has sat on the toilet seat 30 is detected by the detection signal from the seating sensor 40 . When seating is detected by the detection signal from the seating sensor 40, the control device 24 outputs a drive signal to the toilet seat heater 38 based on the setting on the operation panel to heat the seating surface of the toilet seat 30, or perform partial cleaning of the nozzle 22. Prepare to spray wash water. In addition, when the seating of the user is detected by the seating sensor 40, the control device 24 sprays the washing water from the local washing nozzle 22 based on the operation of the operation panel. When it becomes impossible to detect seating based on the detection signal from the seating sensor 40, the control apparatus 24 completes the heating of the seating surface of the toilet seat 30 by the toilet seat heater 38. Since the toilet seat apparatus 10 is provided with the toilet seat 30 by the structure without the toilet cover, the seat occupancy sensor 40 can appropriately detect the seat occupancy when the toilet seat 30 is in the closed state. In addition, when the toilet seat 30 is in the open state, the seat occupancy sensor 40 can usually be set so as not to detect sitting, so that, for example, when a man urinates, it is possible to prevent the toilet device 10 from malfunctioning due to erroneous detection of the user.

在以上说明的座便装置10中,由于就座传感器40设于便座30,因此在便座30为闭位置的情况下能够进行使用者的检测,因此能够无需像将就座传感器设于座便装置主体20的情况那样将便座30设计成使就座传感器露出的形状。另外,由于将就座传感器40设于便座30而不是设于座便装置主体20,因此无需像已将就座传感器40设于座便装置主体20的情况那样将便座30设计成使就座传感器40露出的形状。因此,能够通过就座传感器40进行使用者的适当的检测,并且能够提高便座30的设计的自由度。In the toilet seat device 10 described above, since the seat occupancy sensor 40 is provided on the toilet seat 30, the user can be detected when the toilet seat 30 is in the closed position, and therefore it is not necessary to provide the seat occupancy sensor in the toilet seat device. As in the case of the main body 20, the toilet seat 30 is designed in such a shape that the seat occupancy sensor is exposed. In addition, since the seat occupancy sensor 40 is provided on the toilet seat 30 instead of the toilet seat apparatus main body 20, it is not necessary to design the toilet seat 30 as a seat occupancy sensor as in the case where the seat occupancy sensor 40 is provided in the toilet seat apparatus main body 20 40 exposed shapes. Therefore, the user can be appropriately detected by the seat occupancy sensor 40, and the degree of freedom of the design of the toilet seat 30 can be improved.

另外,便座30具有从就座部30a向后方延伸的倾斜部30b和平坦部30c,便座30在闭位置时覆盖座便装置主体20。因此,防止露出便座30与座便装置主体20之间的间隙,能够维持座便装置10的清洁性,并且使座便装置10的外观变整洁,能够提高座便装置10的美观度。Moreover, the toilet seat 30 has the inclined part 30b and the flat part 30c extended rearward from the seating part 30a, and the toilet seat 30 covers the toilet seat apparatus main body 20 when it is a closed position. Therefore, the gap between the toilet seat 30 and the toilet seat main body 20 is prevented from being exposed, the toilet seat 10 can be kept clean, the appearance of the toilet seat 10 can be improved, and the appearance of the toilet seat 10 can be improved.

另外,便座30在左右方向(宽度方向)的中央侧通过中央铰链35被支承,由于中央铰链35嵌入于凹部27来抑制晃动,因此即使在因设为覆盖座便装置主体20的形状而导致便座30的重量增加的情况下,也能够使便座30的开闭动作稳定。另外,由于在旋转轴S1、S3、S4这三个部位设有阻尼器(主阻尼器28和辅助阻尼器29),因此能够适当地抑制便座30的急剧的开闭动作。In addition, the toilet seat 30 is supported by the center hinge 35 on the center side in the left-right direction (width direction), and the center hinge 35 is fitted into the recess 27 to suppress rattling. Even when the weight of the toilet seat 30 is increased, the opening and closing operation of the toilet seat 30 can be stabilized. In addition, since the dampers (the main damper 28 and the auxiliary damper 29 ) are provided at the three locations of the rotation shafts S1 , S3 , and S4 , the sudden opening and closing operation of the toilet seat 30 can be appropriately suppressed.

另外,能够使就座传感器40的配线45穿过铰链轴36b内而容易地被引绕。另外,为了适当地检测使用者的就座,通常在便座30的左右方向的中央侧设置就座传感器40,因此,通过使配线45穿过中央铰链35的铰链轴36b内,能够防止配线45超过所需长度,从而能够有效地进行引绕。另外,便座加热器38的配线39、状态通知灯47的配线48也穿过铰链轴36b内,因此能够将各配线集中引绕。In addition, the wiring 45 of the seat occupancy sensor 40 can be easily routed through the inside of the hinge shaft 36b. In addition, in order to properly detect the sitting of the user, the sitting sensor 40 is usually provided on the center side of the toilet seat 30 in the left-right direction. Therefore, by passing the wiring 45 through the hinge shaft 36b of the center hinge 35, wiring can be prevented. 45 exceeds the required length to enable efficient routing. In addition, since the wiring 39 of the toilet seat heater 38 and the wiring 48 of the state notification lamp 47 also pass through the hinge shaft 36b, each wiring can be routed in a concentrated manner.

另外,座便装置10是无便盖的结构,因此就座传感器40的位置不受便盖的限制,能够进一步地提高便座30的设计的自由度。另外,通过设为无便盖,能够降低座便装置10的成本。In addition, since the toilet seat apparatus 10 has a structure without a toilet cover, the position of the seat occupancy sensor 40 is not limited by the toilet cover, and the degree of freedom of the design of the toilet seat 30 can be further improved. Moreover, the cost of the toilet seat apparatus 10 can be reduced by making it without a toilet cover.

在上述的实施方式中,作为光学传感器例示了检测就座到便座30的就座传感器,但不限于此,也可以是检测使用者进入到设有座便装置10的室内的入室检测传感器等。另外,也可以是将就座传感器与入室检测传感器设于便座30等,将多个光学传感器设于便座30。In the above-described embodiment, a seating sensor that detects seating on the toilet seat 30 is exemplified as the optical sensor, but it is not limited to this, and may be a room entry detection sensor or the like that detects the user's entry into the room where the toilet seat 10 is installed. In addition, a seating sensor and a room entry detection sensor may be provided in the toilet seat 30 or the like, and a plurality of optical sensors may be provided in the toilet seat 30 .

在实施方式中,将座便装置10作为没有设置用于覆盖便座30的便盖的无便盖结构,但不限于此,也可以将座便装置10作为设有便盖的结构。另外,便座30是覆盖座便装置主体20的结构,但不限于此,便座30也可以是不覆盖座便装置主体20而使座便装置主体20露出的结构。In the embodiment, the toilet seat apparatus 10 is a structure without a toilet cover in which a toilet cover for covering the toilet seat 30 is not provided. In addition, although the toilet seat 30 is a structure which covers the toilet seat apparatus main body 20, it is not limited to this, and the toilet seat 30 may be a structure which exposes the toilet seat apparatus main body 20 without covering the toilet seat apparatus main body 20.

在实施方式中,在旋转轴S1~S4这四个部位中的三个部位设置阻尼器,但不限于此,只要在至少两个部位设置阻尼器即可。或者,虽然也可以仅在一个部位设置阻尼器,但考虑到便座30在覆盖座便装置主体20的情况下的重量増加,优选至少在两个部位设置。In the embodiment, dampers are provided at three locations among the four locations of the rotating shafts S1 to S4 , but the present invention is not limited to this, and dampers may be provided at at least two locations. Alternatively, the damper may be provided at only one location, but it is preferable to provide the damper at at least two locations in consideration of an increase in the weight of the toilet seat 30 when the toilet seat 30 covers the toilet seat main body 20 .

在实施方式中,设置了对便座30施加的旋转阻力的大小不同的两种阻尼器(主阻尼器28和辅助阻尼器29),但不限于此,也可以设置施加的旋转阻力的大小相同的多个阻尼器,例如,可以在两端侧分别设置阻尼器(相当于主阻尼器)。In the embodiment, two types of dampers (the main damper 28 and the auxiliary damper 29 ) having different magnitudes of the rotational resistance applied to the toilet seat 30 are provided, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the same magnitude of rotational resistance applied may be provided. For a plurality of dampers, for example, dampers (corresponding to main dampers) may be provided on both end sides, respectively.

在实施方式中,使就座传感器40的配线45穿过中央铰链35的中空的铰链轴36b内,即,使配线45从便座30的中央部引绕到座便装置主体20,但不限于此,也可以使配线45从便座30的左右的端部侧引绕到座便装置主体20。另外,使便座加热器38的加热器配线39、状态通知灯47的灯配线48穿过铰链轴36b内,但不限于此,也可以仅使就座传感器40的配线45穿过。另外,也不限于设有加热器38、状态通知灯47的结构,也可以不设置加热器38、状态通知灯47等。In the embodiment, the wiring 45 of the seat occupancy sensor 40 is passed through the hollow hinge shaft 36b of the center hinge 35, that is, the wiring 45 is drawn from the center of the toilet seat 30 to the toilet seat main body 20, but not Limited to this, the wiring 45 may be routed to the toilet seat main body 20 from the left and right end portions of the toilet seat 30 . In addition, the heater wiring 39 of the toilet seat heater 38 and the lamp wiring 48 of the status notification lamp 47 are passed through the hinge shaft 36b. In addition, it is not limited to the configuration in which the heater 38 and the status notification lamp 47 are provided, and the heater 38, the status notification lamp 47 and the like may not be provided.

在实施方式中,中央铰链35与便座30连接(固定)并轴支承在设于座便装置主体20的凹部27,但不限于此,中央铰链35也可以与座便装置主体20连接并轴支承在设于便座30的凹部。另外,便座30在左右方向的两端侧与中央侧被支承,但不限于此,也可以在两端侧与中央侧中的任意一方被支承。然而,考虑到便座30在设为覆盖座便装置主体20的情况下的重量増加,优选在两端侧与中央侧被支承。另外,也可以是铰链部不嵌入凹部的结构。In the embodiment, the center hinge 35 is connected (fixed) to the toilet seat 30 and is pivotally supported on the recessed portion 27 provided in the toilet seat main body 20, but is not limited to this, and the center hinge 35 may be connected to the toilet seat main body 20 and pivotally supported in the recess provided in the toilet seat 30 . In addition, although the toilet seat 30 is supported on both end sides and the center side in the left-right direction, it is not limited to this, and may be supported on either of the both end sides and the center side. However, in consideration of an increase in the weight of the toilet seat 30 when the toilet seat 30 is provided to cover the toilet seat apparatus main body 20, it is preferable that the toilet seat 30 be supported on both end sides and the center side. In addition, the hinge portion may not be fitted into the recessed portion.

对本实施方式的主要要素与记载在发明内容一栏的主要要素的对应关系进行说明。本实施方式的座便装置10相当于本发明的“座便装置”,座便装置主体20相当于“主体”,便座30相当于“便座”,就座传感器40相当于“光学传感器”。就座部30a相当于“就座部”,倾斜部30b与平坦部30c相当于“延伸部”。凹部27相当于“凹部”,中央铰链35相当于“铰链部”,铰链轴36b相当于“铰链轴”。配线45相当于“光学传感器的配线”。主阻尼器28与辅助阻尼器29相当于“阻尼器”。The correspondence between the main elements of the present embodiment and the main elements described in the column of the summary of the invention will be described. The toilet device 10 of the present embodiment corresponds to the "toilet device" of the present invention, the toilet device main body 20 corresponds to the "main body", the toilet seat 30 corresponds to the "toilet seat", and the seat occupancy sensor 40 corresponds to the "optical sensor". The seating portion 30a corresponds to a "seat portion", and the inclined portion 30b and the flat portion 30c correspond to an "extension portion". The recessed part 27 corresponds to a "recessed part", the center hinge 35 corresponds to a "hinge part", and the hinge shaft 36b corresponds to a "hinge shaft". The wiring 45 corresponds to "wiring of the optical sensor". The main damper 28 and the auxiliary damper 29 correspond to "dampers".

另外,本实施方式的主要要素与记载在发明内容一栏的主要要素的对应关系是用来具体说明本实施方式用于实施记载在发明内容一栏的发明的方式的一例,因此,并非对记载在发明内容一栏的发明的要素进行限定。即,对于记载在发明内容一栏的发明的解释应该基于该栏的记载而进行,本实施方式仅是记载在发明内容一栏的发明的具体一例。In addition, the correspondence between the main elements of the present embodiment and the main elements described in the column of the summary of the invention is to specifically describe an example of the mode of the present embodiment for implementing the invention described in the column of the summary of the invention, and therefore, it is not intended to describe the Elements of the invention are defined in the "Summary of the Invention" column. That is, the interpretation of the invention described in the "Summary of Invention" column should be based on the description in this column, and the present embodiment is only a specific example of the invention described in the "Summary of Invention" column.

以上,对本发明的具体实施方式进行了说明,但本发明不限于这样的实施方式,在不脱离本发明的主旨的范围内,当然能够以各种方式实施。As mentioned above, although the specific embodiment of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to such an embodiment, It cannot be overemphasized that it can implement in various forms in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

产业上的利用可能性Industrial use possibility

本发明能够利用在座便装置的制造产业等。The present invention can be utilized in the manufacturing industry of toilet seat apparatuses and the like.

Claims (9)

1.一种座便装置,设置于便器,具有:1. A toilet device, arranged on the toilet, having: 主体,该主体固定在所述便器的上表面;a main body, the main body is fixed on the upper surface of the toilet; 便座,该便座支承于所述主体;以及a toilet seat supported on the body; and 反射型的光学传感器,该光学传感器设于所述便座,并且具有发光部和受光部,该发光部从所述便座的表面发出光,该受光部能够接收所述发光部发出的光的反射光。A reflection-type optical sensor provided on the toilet seat and having a light-emitting portion that emits light from a surface of the toilet seat and a light-receiving portion that can receive reflected light of the light emitted by the light-emitting portion . 2.根据权利要求1所述的座便装置,其中,2. The toilet device of claim 1, wherein: 所述便座具有:就座部,该就座部供使用者就座;以及延伸部,该延伸部以覆盖所述主体的方式从所述就座部延伸到后方的所述主体侧,The toilet seat has: a seating part on which a user sits; and an extension part extending from the seating part to the rear side of the main body so as to cover the main body, 所述光学传感器设于所述延伸部。The optical sensor is provided on the extension portion. 3.根据权利要求2所述的座便装置,其中,3. The toilet device of claim 2, wherein: 所述延伸部具有:The extension has: 倾斜部,该倾斜部与所述就座部平滑地连接,并且从所述就座部朝向后方以向上的斜度倾斜;以及an inclined portion that is smoothly connected to the seating portion and that slopes upward from the seating portion toward the rear; and 平坦部,该平坦部从所述倾斜部的上端向后方延伸为大致平坦状,a flat portion extending rearward from the upper end of the inclined portion in a substantially flat shape, 所述光学传感器设于所述倾斜部。The optical sensor is provided on the inclined portion. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的座便装置,其中,4. The toilet device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein, 具有铰链部,该铰链部设置为从所述便座和所述主体中的一方朝向另一方,从宽度方向的中央侧延伸,并且通过嵌入设于所述便座和所述主体中的另一方的凹部内而被轴支承,该铰链部将所述便座支承为能够旋转。It has a hinge portion which is provided from one of the toilet seat and the main body toward the other, extends from the center side in the width direction, and is fitted through a recessed portion provided in the other of the toilet seat and the main body It is pivotally supported inside, and this hinge part rotatably supports the said toilet seat. 5.根据权利要求4所述的座便装置,其中,5. The toilet of claim 4, wherein: 所述铰链部由中空轴状的铰链轴轴支承,The hinge portion is supported by a hollow shaft-shaped hinge shaft, 所述光学传感器的配线穿过所述铰链轴内而在所述便座与所述主体之间被引绕。The wiring of the optical sensor is routed between the toilet seat and the main body through the inside of the hinge shaft. 6.根据权利要求4或5所述的座便装置,其中,6. The toilet set according to claim 4 or 5, wherein, 所述便座在宽度方向的两端侧能够旋转地支承于主体,The toilet seat is rotatably supported by the main body at both end sides in the width direction, 在所述便座在所述两端侧被支承于所述主体的部位以及在所述铰链部被轴支承于所述凹部的两侧的内壁的部位之中,在至少两个部位具有向所述便座施加旋转阻力的阻尼器。Among the parts of the toilet seat where the toilet seat is supported by the main body at the both end sides and the parts where the hinge part is pivotally supported by the inner walls on both sides of the recessed part, at least two parts have a portion facing the A damper that applies rotational resistance to the toilet seat. 7.根据权利要求4或5所述的座便装置,其中,7. The toilet device according to claim 4 or 5, wherein, 所述便座在宽度方向的两端侧能够旋转地支承于主体,The toilet seat is rotatably supported by the main body at both end sides in the width direction, 在所述便座在所述两端侧被支承于所述主体的部位以及在所述铰链部被轴支承于所述凹部的两侧的内壁的部位之中,在三个部位具有向所述便座施加旋转阻力的阻尼器。Among the parts where the toilet seat is supported by the main body at the both end sides and the parts where the hinge part is pivotally supported by the inner walls on both sides of the recessed part, there are three parts facing the toilet seat. A damper that applies rotational resistance. 8.根据权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的座便装置,其中,8. The toilet seat according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein, 该座便装置是没有设置覆盖所述便座的便盖的无便盖结构。This toilet seat is a no-cover structure in which a toilet cover covering the toilet seat is not provided. 9.根据权利要求1至8中任意一项所述的座便装置,其中,9. The toilet seat of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein: 所述光学传感器是检测使用者就座到所述便座的就座传感器。The optical sensor is a seating sensor that detects a user's seating on the toilet seat.
CN201980009373.6A 2018-01-22 2019-01-15 toilet seat Pending CN111615352A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018-007841 2018-01-22
JP2018007841A JP7028655B2 (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Toilet seat device
PCT/JP2019/000887 WO2019142771A1 (en) 2018-01-22 2019-01-15 Toilet seat device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111615352A true CN111615352A (en) 2020-09-01

Family

ID=67302318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201980009373.6A Pending CN111615352A (en) 2018-01-22 2019-01-15 toilet seat

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20210045594A1 (en)
JP (1) JP7028655B2 (en)
CN (1) CN111615352A (en)
DE (1) DE112019000473T5 (en)
WO (1) WO2019142771A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114431757A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-06 Toto株式会社 Toilet seat device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD1034487S1 (en) * 2021-07-23 2024-07-09 Komoo Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. Toilet remote controller
US11836983B2 (en) * 2022-03-14 2023-12-05 Neuronbasic Technology Inc. Independent toilet seat assembly with image recognizers for automatic lifts

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1407189A (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-04-02 爱信精机株式会社 Sanitary cleaner
JP2003265365A (en) * 2002-03-14 2003-09-24 Toto Ltd Warmed toilet seat unit
CN101021083A (en) * 2006-02-13 2007-08-22 东陶机器株式会社 Sanitary cleaning device and toilet flushing device
CN201328764Y (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-10-21 江门市汉宇电器有限公司 Electronic toilet bowl with heating cushion
CN105764394A (en) * 2013-11-25 2016-07-13 豪威株式会社 Toilet seat assembly
JP1588623S (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-10-23

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0613012B2 (en) * 1985-10-11 1994-02-23 松下電器産業株式会社 Heating toilet seat
JP3722836B2 (en) * 1993-12-27 2005-11-30 東陶機器株式会社 Support structure for toilet bowl
JPH10328077A (en) * 1997-05-30 1998-12-15 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd Sanitary equipment
JP4517631B2 (en) 2003-11-12 2010-08-04 パナソニック株式会社 Toilet equipment
JP2008185215A (en) 2008-02-26 2008-08-14 Tok Bearing Co Ltd Rotational damper

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1407189A (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-04-02 爱信精机株式会社 Sanitary cleaner
JP2003265365A (en) * 2002-03-14 2003-09-24 Toto Ltd Warmed toilet seat unit
CN101021083A (en) * 2006-02-13 2007-08-22 东陶机器株式会社 Sanitary cleaning device and toilet flushing device
CN201328764Y (en) * 2008-12-02 2009-10-21 江门市汉宇电器有限公司 Electronic toilet bowl with heating cushion
CN105764394A (en) * 2013-11-25 2016-07-13 豪威株式会社 Toilet seat assembly
JP1588623S (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-10-23

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114431757A (en) * 2020-10-30 2022-05-06 Toto株式会社 Toilet seat device
CN114431757B (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-10-27 Toto株式会社 Toilet seat device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112019000473T5 (en) 2020-10-01
JP7028655B2 (en) 2022-03-02
JP2019126406A (en) 2019-08-01
WO2019142771A1 (en) 2019-07-25
US20210045594A1 (en) 2021-02-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111615352A (en) toilet seat
JP6838361B2 (en) Toilet bowl device
JP2007209642A (en) Sanitary bidet device and toilet apparatus
TWI667005B (en) Sanitary washing device and its assembling method
JP5590273B1 (en) Sanitary washing device
JP2010051781A5 (en)
CN203458321U (en) Heating toilet seat device
JP2006204381A (en) Toilet seat device and toilet apparatus
JP7215643B1 (en) Toilet seat device and toilet bowl device
JP4314846B2 (en) Toilet lid device
JP7643830B2 (en) toilet seat
JP6617914B2 (en) Heating toilet seat device
JP5492102B2 (en) Toilet device
JP6845463B2 (en) Toilet device
JP2006070699A (en) Private part cleaning device and toilet device having this private part cleaning device
KR200366546Y1 (en) apparatus for bathing half the body using far-infrared rays
JP2021159209A (en) Toilet seat device and toilet bowl device
JP2007105222A (en) Toilet device
JP5853176B2 (en) Toilet bowl
JP5636670B2 (en) Toilet seat device
JP2011202488A (en) Toilet bowl device
JPH10299059A (en) Sanitary washing equipment
TW202314083A (en) Toilet seat device and toilet device having a detection device configured to be not in contact with a heating device for optically detecting excrement
JP2021122369A (en) Toilet seat device
WO2018203456A1 (en) Toilet seat device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: Asahi Machi, Kagaku City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Applicant after: AISIN SEIKI Kabushiki Kaisha

Applicant after: LIXIL Corp.

Address before: Asahi Machi, Kagaku City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Applicant before: AISIN SEIKI Kabushiki Kaisha

Applicant before: Lishu Group Co.,Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210518

Address after: Asahi Machi, Kagaku City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Applicant after: AISIN SEIKI Kabushiki Kaisha

Applicant after: Lishu Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Asahi Machi, Kagaku City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Applicant before: AISIN SEIKI Kabushiki Kaisha

Applicant before: LIXIL Corp.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: Kariya City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan's Asahi 2 chome 1 GA

Applicant after: AISIN Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: LIXIL Corp.

Address before: Kariya City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan's Asahi 2 chome 1 GA

Applicant before: AISIN SEIKI Kabushiki Kaisha

Applicant before: LIXIL Corp.

CB02 Change of applicant information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20241119

Address after: 1-1 Nishi Shinagawa 1-chome, Shinagawa ku, Tokyo, Japan

Applicant after: LIXIL Corp.

Country or region after: Japan

Address before: Asahi Machi, Kagaku City, Aichi Prefecture, Japan

Applicant before: AISIN Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: Japan

Applicant before: LIXIL Corp.

TA01 Transfer of patent application right