CN111614055A - On-site assembly type power-taking circuit - Google Patents

On-site assembly type power-taking circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111614055A
CN111614055A CN202010486456.9A CN202010486456A CN111614055A CN 111614055 A CN111614055 A CN 111614055A CN 202010486456 A CN202010486456 A CN 202010486456A CN 111614055 A CN111614055 A CN 111614055A
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
live wire
zero
conducting
free end
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Granted
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CN202010486456.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111614055B (en
Inventor
黄映风
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Beijing Power Transmission And Distribution Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Guangxi Tianyang Technology Development Co ltd
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Publication of CN111614055A publication Critical patent/CN111614055A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/06Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in underground tubes or conduits; Tubes or conduits therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60MPOWER SUPPLY LINES, AND DEVICES ALONG RAILS, FOR ELECTRICALLY- PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60M1/00Power supply lines for contact with collector on vehicle
    • B60M1/12Trolley lines; Accessories therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/045Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R41/00Non-rotary current collectors for maintaining contact between moving and stationary parts of an electric circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a field assembly type power taking circuit, which comprises: the underground pipe gallery comprises linear pipelines distributed in an intersection manner and intersections formed at each intersection, and the linear pipelines are divided into linear pipe sections by the intersections; the contact net comprises conductive strips symmetrically arranged on two side walls of each straight line pipe section and a wiring frame arranged at the top of each intersection; the wiring frame comprises four conductive rods which are sequentially overlapped end to form a frame shape, angular points are formed at the overlapped parts of two adjacent conductive rods, and the angular points on at least one pair of oblique opposite angles are in non-electric connection; two conductive bars in the same straight line pipe section are bent upwards at the intersection and are respectively electrically connected with the end parts of the two conductive rods on the same side edge of the wiring frame one by one. According to the invention, a criss-cross pipe gallery network is established underground, the end parts of the pipe gallery can be connected to a delivery end and a receiving end, and goods are directionally conveyed through an intelligent trolley arranged in the pipe gallery.

Description

On-site assembly type power-taking circuit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power, in particular to a field-assembled power-taking circuit.
Background
With the development of the times, online shopping and take-out bring great convenience to our lives and works, the management of modern houses and communities is more and more standard, many communities do not allow couriers or take-out distributors to enter the communities, and express delivery and take-out are placed in places such as security rooms and face a series of problems such as difficulty in finding pieces. With the development of science and technology, 5G can be greatly developed, and people can enter a real world-wide interconnected society.
The existing large commercial building or office building also has the problem of difficulty in receiving and sending express, the dining problem is particularly prominent, workers such as white collar workers can concentratedly eat in nearby restaurants every time when going to work, on one hand, the elevators of the commercial building and the office building are jammed, and on the other hand, a large amount of queuing phenomena exist during dining.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is for the purpose of summarizing some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this section, as well as in the abstract and the title of the invention of this application, simplifications or omissions may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of the section, the abstract and the title, and such simplifications or omissions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The present invention has been made in view of the problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a field assembly type underground pipe gallery power taking line which can solve the problems that the existing express delivery and take-out distribution type is inconvenient and difficult to take.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an on-site assembled power line, comprising: the underground pipe gallery comprises linear pipelines distributed at intersections and intersections formed at the intersections; the linear pipeline is divided into linear pipe sections by the intersection; the contact net comprises conductive strips which are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of each linear pipe section and are respectively used as a live wire and a zero line of the linear pipe section, and a wiring frame arranged at the top of each intersection; the wiring frame comprises four conductive rods which are sequentially overlapped end to form a frame shape, angular points are formed at the overlapped parts of two adjacent conductive rods, and the angular points on at least one pair of oblique opposite angles are in non-electric connection; two conductive bars in the same straight line pipe section are bent upwards at the intersection and are respectively electrically connected with the end parts of the two conductive rods on the same side edge of the wiring frame one by one.
As a preferred scheme of the field assembly type power line of the present invention, wherein: the four conducting rods of the wiring frame are respectively a first live wire rod, a second live wire rod, a first zero wire rod and a second zero wire rod which are sequentially overlapped end to end, and two ends of each conducting rod exceed corresponding angular points and form an outward extending connecting part; two conductive bars in the same straight line pipe section are respectively provided with an upward bending section at the intersection and are respectively electrically connected with two connecting parts extending outwards from the same side edge of the wiring frame one by one.
As a preferred scheme of the field assembly type power line of the present invention, wherein: the first live wire rod and the second live wire rod are vertically overlapped with each other, and the lower surface of the second live wire rod is flush with the upper surface of the first live wire rod; the first live wire rod and the second live wire rod are connected and fixed integrally at the corner points of the first live wire rod and the second live wire rod to form a live wire connecting assembly together; the first zero line rod and the second zero line rod are vertically overlapped with each other, and the lower surface of the second zero line rod is flush with the upper surface of the first zero line rod; and the first zero line rod and the second zero line rod are connected and fixed into a whole at the corner points of the first zero line rod and the second zero line rod to jointly form a zero line connecting assembly.
As a preferred scheme of the field assembly type power line of the present invention, wherein: the outer extending ends of two conducting rods of the live wire connecting assembly and the zero line connecting assembly are free ends, the outer side wall of the free end of each conducting rod is provided with an insulating layer, and the wiring frame further comprises connecting buckles respectively arranged on the free ends of the four conducting rods; the connecting buckle is made of insulating materials; the connecting buckle arranged on the first live wire rod is used as a first live wire connecting buckle of the live wire connecting assembly, the connecting buckle arranged on the second live wire rod is used as a second live wire connecting buckle of the live wire connecting assembly, the connecting buckle arranged on the first zero wire rod is used as a first zero wire connecting buckle of the zero wire connecting assembly, and the connecting buckle arranged on the second zero wire rod is used as a second zero wire connecting buckle of the zero wire connecting assembly; the free end of first live wire pole and the free end of second zero line pole can be connected through the connector link that sets up on both, just the free end of second live wire pole and the free end of first zero line pole can be connected through the connector link that sets up on both.
As a preferred scheme of the field assembly type power line of the present invention, wherein: the connecting buckle comprises a connecting block fixed on the free end of the conducting rod and a pull rod fixed on one side surface of the connecting block; the extending direction of the pull rod is the tail end direction of the free end of the conducting rod, and a hook body facing the outer side face of the conducting rod is arranged at the tail end of the pull rod; the distance between the pull rod and the outer side face of the conductive rod is equal to the vertical thickness of the conductive rod, and the distance between the hook body and the connecting block is equal to the transverse width of the conductive rod; the connecting block, the pull rod, the hook body and the outer side surface of the conducting rod can jointly enclose to form a through-inserting opening; the lower surface of the second live wire rod is flush with the upper surface of the first live wire rod, the lower surface of the second zero wire rod is flush with the upper surface of the first zero wire rod, the pull rod of the first live wire connecting buckle is positioned at the upper part of the first live wire rod, the pull rod of the second live wire connecting buckle is positioned at the lower part of the second live wire rod, the pull rod of the first zero wire connecting buckle is positioned at the upper part of the first zero wire rod, and the pull rod of the second zero wire connecting buckle is positioned at the lower part of the second zero wire rod; when the free end of a conducting rod completely penetrates into the penetrating port of the connecting block on the adjacent conducting rod, the hook body of the conducting rod can also slide over the free end of the adjacent conducting rod, so that the free end of the adjacent conducting rod can be clamped into the penetrating port of the connecting block of the conducting rod, the fixed connection of the two free ends is realized, an angular point is formed, and the outer extension part after the two free ends are connected is the connecting part.
As a preferred scheme of the field assembly type power line of the present invention, wherein: be provided with direction domatic on the lateral surface of hook body, direction domatic from the outside inwards has the trend that is close to the conducting rod lateral surface.
As a preferred scheme of the field assembly type power line of the present invention, wherein: the connecting block is sleeved on the periphery of the free end of the conducting rod and is compressed and fixed through a lateral fastening bolt, and a limiting block positioned at the inner end of the connecting block is further arranged on the conducting rod.
As a preferred scheme of the field assembly type power line of the present invention, wherein: the live wire connecting assembly and the zero line connecting assembly are identical in structure and are in central symmetry after being connected.
As a preferred scheme of the field assembly type power line of the present invention, wherein: the utility model discloses a pipe gallery, including mounting panel, overhanging pole, each conducting bar is fixed with on the mounting panel, the laminating is fixed with the mounting panel on the inside wall of underground pipe gallery, arrange on the mounting panel and be fixed with overhanging pole that links up, and each conducting bar passes through to link up to be fixed on the mounting panel.
As a preferred scheme of the field assembly type power line of the present invention, wherein: the underground pipe gallery is also internally provided with an intelligent cargo conveying device, and the intelligent cargo conveying device can be carried out in the underground pipe gallery; the intelligent cargo conveying device comprises a vehicle body and power taking pieces symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vehicle body; the electricity taking parts on two sides can be respectively in contact with a zero line and a live wire in the linear pipe section, and can obtain electric energy to drive the intelligent cargo conveying device to move in the underground pipe gallery.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the criss-cross pipe gallery network is established underground, the end parts of the pipe gallery can be connected to the delivery end and the receiving end, and goods are directionally conveyed by the intelligent trolley arranged in the pipe gallery, so that express delivery or takeout delivery can be realized, and convenience is brought to residents and users. And the intelligent trolley can directly acquire electric energy from a contact net arranged in the pipe gallery.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise. Wherein:
fig. 1 is an external structural view of an underground pipe gallery.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection manner of the conductive strips.
Fig. 3 is an internal structure view of the underground pipe gallery.
Fig. 4 is a detailed view of the structure at a in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a detailed view of the structure at B in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a wiring structure diagram of the overhead line system and a partial detailed diagram thereof.
Fig. 7 is a plan view of the wire frame.
Fig. 8 is an assembly structure view of the wire frame and a partial detailed view thereof.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a first assembly of a live connection assembly and a neutral connection assembly.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second assembly of the live connection assembly and neutral connection assembly.
Figure 11 is a block diagram of a live wire connection assembly or neutral wire connection assembly.
Fig. 12 is an exploded view of the connector clasp.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Furthermore, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 ~ 6, this embodiment provides a field assembly formula underground pipe gallery circuit of getting electricity, its pipe gallery network of vertically and horizontally staggered is established in the underground, and the tip of pipe gallery can be connected to delivery end (for example trade company shop, goods departure district such as express delivery concentrated send area) and receiving end (like goods arrival district such as inside or office building of each house of residential building), through the directional goods (for example takeaway or express delivery) of transporting of the intelligent vehicle that sets up in the pipe gallery, and the intelligent vehicle can directly obtain the electric energy from the contact net that sets up in the pipe gallery.
On-site assembly formula is got electric wire way and is including setting up underground pipe gallery 100 and setting up in underground pipe gallery 100 and can provide the contact net 200 of electric energy for the motion of intelligent vehicle 300. Underground pipe gallery 100 is connected between delivery end and receiving end, and delivery end and receiving end all can be one or more to link up the intercommunication entirely through underground pipe gallery 100. The intelligent vehicle 300 is located in the underground pipe gallery 100 and can move according to the navigation route, and moves back and forth between the delivery end and the receiving end.
Underground pipe gallery 100 includes the linear type pipeline 101 that the intersection distributes and the crossing that forms in each intersection, and single linear type pipeline 101 is the linear hollow pipe gallery that the horizontal direction is followed to the horizontal direction, and a plurality of linear type pipelines 101 vertically and horizontally staggered form the pipe gallery network. The intersection allows the two linear conduits 101 that meet one another to be brought into communication at the intersection, so that a single linear conduit 101 can be divided by the intersection into sections of linear pipe segments 101a, the linear pipe segments 101a being linear, continuous runs-through sections "between adjacent intersections" or "between an intersection and an end of the linear conduit 101".
Intersections include two types: a crossroad 102 and a t-intersection 103; the intersection 102 is formed by two mutually perpendicular linear pipelines 101 meeting and communicating, and the t-junction 103 is formed by one linear pipeline 101 serving as a branch being vertically communicated with the outer side wall of the other linear pipeline 101 serving as a main road, and the branch is located on one side of the main road.
The overhead line system 200 includes conductive bars 201 symmetrically disposed on two sidewalls of each linear pipe section 101a and respectively used as the live line and the neutral line thereof, and a connection frame 202 disposed at the top of each intersection. The connection frame 202 is used for connecting the conductive strips 201 facing each other at the intersection 102 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, or connecting two conductive strips 201 serving as branches at the intersection 103 to the corresponding conductive strips 201 on the main road in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Conductive strip 201 is made of a conductive metal and extends horizontally along the length of linear section 101 a.
The wiring frame 202 includes four conductive rods which are sequentially overlapped end to form a frame shape, corner points J are formed at the overlapped part of two adjacent conductive rods, and the corner points J on at least one pair of diagonal corners are in non-electrical connection (preferably, the corner points J on one pair of diagonal corners on the wiring frame 202 are in electrical connection, and the corner points J on the other pair of diagonal corners are in non-electrical connection); two conductive strips 201 in the same linear tube segment 101a are bent upward at the intersection, and are electrically connected to the ends of two conductive rods on the same side of the wire frame 202 one by one.
Can establish the contact net circuit in each linear type pipeline 101 of underground pipe gallery 100 through above-mentioned scheme, for getting electricity promptly of intelligent vehicle 300 and providing the power basis.
The main body of the intelligent vehicle 300 of the present invention may be an existing AGV vehicle, which can travel along a predetermined guidance route, has safety protection and various transfer functions, and can generally control its traveling route and behavior by a computer. The difference from the prior art is that: in addition to the conventional body 301 of the AGV, the smart cart 300 has power collectors 302 symmetrically disposed on both sides of the body 301. The electricity taking parts 302 on the two sides of the vehicle body 301 can be respectively contacted with the zero line and the live line (the conductive bar 201) on the two sides of the linear pipe section 101a to form a power supply loop, and can obtain electric energy to drive the intelligent trolley 300 to move integrally in the underground pipe gallery 100 according to a specified guide path. The electricity-taking component 302 may be a strip structure symmetrically disposed on two sides of the vehicle body 301, and is made of conductive metal, preferably, the outer end of the electricity-taking component 302 may be recessed with a longitudinal groove matched with the conductive strip 201 to prevent separation during sliding. It should be noted that: when getting electric piece 302 and conducting bar 201 contact cooperation, conducting bar 201 is injectd in the both sides of intelligent vehicle 300 and can also play supplementary guide effect, guarantees the rectilinear motion of intelligent vehicle 300.
Consequently, set up through the underground pipe gallery and communicate goods departure district and goods arrival district, can realize express delivery or takeaway and deliver goods to the home, make things convenient for resident family and user. The vertical transport up and down may be accomplished using a lift or other conventional lifting device when the cargo departure and/or arrival areas are located directly above the ends of the underground pipe gallery 100 (e.g., above ground).
Specifically, a driving unit and a UPS device are arranged inside the vehicle body 301 of the intelligent vehicle 300, the driving unit can adopt an existing driving motor and a transmission mechanism inside the AGV, the driving motor preferably adopts an ac/dc motor, and two terminals of the ac/dc motor are respectively connected with the UPS device. Meanwhile, the inner ends of the electricity taking pieces 302 on the two sides of the vehicle body 301 are connected with the UPS device, and the outer ends are in contact with the bus bar 201 and respectively used as the positive electrode connector and the negative electrode connector of the intelligent vehicle 300. Under normal conditions, the electricity taking piece 302 can take electricity by contacting the conductive bar 201 in the movement process of the intelligent trolley 300, and directly supplies alternating current to the driving motor through the UPS equipment; when the bus bars 201 are in failure or the intelligent trolley 300 cannot contact the bus bars 201 at the intersection, the UPS device can supply direct current to the driving motor through the storage battery of the UPS device, so as to realize uninterrupted power supply. In addition, the batteries of the UPS devices can be charged by the bus bars 201.
Further, as shown in fig. 7, the four conductive rods included in the wire frame 202 are respectively a first live wire rod 202a, a second live wire rod 202b, a first zero wire rod 202c and a second zero wire rod 202d which are overlapped end to end in sequence. Each conducting rod is a linear strip-shaped conducting structure, and two ends of each conducting rod exceed the corresponding angular points J and outwards form an outwards extending connecting part L.
Two conductive bars 201 (the live wire and the zero line in the linear pipe section 101a) in the same linear pipe section 101a are respectively provided with a bending section 201a bending upwards at the intersection, and the two bending sections 201a can be respectively electrically connected with two connecting parts L extending outwards on the same side of the wiring frame 202 one by one, and the upper end of the bending section 201a and the end surface of the connecting part L can be welded and fixed.
Preferably, the width of the bent section 201a is smaller than that of the conductive strip 201, and the opposite surfaces of a pair of conductive strips 201 symmetrically arranged in the linear tube segment 101a are formed to protrude outwards relative to the bent section 201a, so that the power taking element 302 can slide in and out conveniently without being hindered by the stroke of the bent section 201 a.
Further, the first fire wire pole 202a and the second fire wire pole 202b are vertically overlapped with each other to form an angular point J, and the lower surface of the second fire wire pole 202b is flush with the upper surface of the first fire wire pole 202 a. The first live wire pole 202a and the second live wire pole 202b are connected and fixed into a whole at the corner point J where the two poles are overlapped with each other, so as to jointly form an L-shaped integrated live wire connecting assembly M. In addition, in the live wire connecting assembly M, the ends of the first live wire rod 202a overlapping with the second live wire rod 202b each have a length of connecting portion L that protrudes outward.
The first zero line bar 202c and the second zero line bar 202d are vertically overlapped with each other to form an angular point J, and the lower surface of the second zero line bar 202d is flush with the upper surface of the first zero line bar 202 c. The first zero line rod 202c and the second zero line rod 202d are connected and fixed into a whole at the mutually overlapped corner points J to form an L-shaped integrated zero line connecting assembly N. In addition, in the neutral connection assembly N, the ends of the first and second neutral bars 202c and 202d that overlap each other also have a connecting portion L that extends outward.
Preferably, the live wire connecting assembly M and the neutral wire connecting assembly N have the same structure, and are in central symmetry with each other when connected and form a frame shape together.
Further, as shown in fig. 8 to 11, the overhanging ends of the two conducting rods of the live wire connecting assembly M and the zero line connecting assembly N are free ends, the outer side wall of the free end of each conducting rod is provided with an insulating layer, and the wiring frame 202 further includes connecting buckles 202e respectively arranged on the free ends of the four conducting rods; the connecting buckle 202e is made of an insulating material.
Wherein, the invention sets: the connecting buckle 202e arranged on the first live wire rod 202a serves as a first live wire connecting buckle of the live wire connecting assembly M, the connecting buckle 202e arranged on the second live wire rod 202b serves as a second live wire connecting buckle of the live wire connecting assembly M, the connecting buckle 202e arranged on the first zero wire rod 202c serves as a first zero wire connecting buckle of the zero wire connecting assembly N, and the connecting buckle 202e arranged on the second zero wire rod 202d serves as a second zero wire connecting buckle of the zero wire connecting assembly N.
The free end of the first live wire pole 202a and the free end of the second neutral wire pole 202d can be connected by a connecting buckle 202e provided thereon, and the free end of the second live wire pole 202b and the free end of the first neutral wire pole 202c can be connected by a connecting buckle 202e provided thereon. The connection of the two groups of connecting buckles 202e can enable the live wire connecting assembly M and the neutral wire connecting assembly N which are centrosymmetric to each other to be jointly assembled into the frame-shaped connection frame 202.
Further, the connecting buckle 202e comprises a connecting block 202e-1 fixed on the free end of the conducting rod and a pull rod 202e-2 fixed on one side surface of the connecting block 202 e-1; the extending direction of the pull rod 202e-2 is the direction of the tail end of the free end of the conducting rod, and the tail end of the pull rod 202e-2 is provided with a hook body 202e-3 facing the outer side surface of the conducting rod; the distance between the pull rod 202e-2 and the outer side surface of the conducting rod is equal to the vertical thickness of the conducting rod, and the distance between the hook body 202e-3 and the connecting block 202e-1 is equal to the transverse width of the conducting rod; the connection block 202e-1, the pull rod 202e-2, the hook 202e-3 and the outer side of the conductive rod can together enclose a through-insertion opening K.
As shown in fig. 8, the lower surface of the second live wire pole 202b is flush with the upper surface of the first live wire pole 202a, and the lower surface of the second zero wire pole 202d is flush with the upper surface of the first zero wire pole 202 c. In addition, the pull rod 202e-2 of the first live link is positioned on the upper portion of the first live pole 202a, the pull rod 202e-2 of the second live link is positioned on the lower portion of the second live pole 202b, the pull rod 202e-2 of the first neutral link is positioned on the upper portion of the first zero pole 202c, and the pull rod 202e-2 of the second neutral link is positioned on the lower portion of the second zero pole 202 d.
When the free end of one conducting rod completely penetrates through the inserting hole K of the connecting block 202e-1 on the adjacent conducting rod, the hook body 202e-3 of the conducting rod can also slide through the free end of the adjacent conducting rod, so that the free end of the adjacent conducting rod can be clamped into the inserting hole K of the connecting block 202e-1 of the conducting rod, the two free ends are fixedly connected to form an angular point J, and the extension part of the two free ends after being connected is the connecting part L.
Based on this, as shown in fig. 9, when the live wire connecting assembly M and the neutral wire connecting assembly N are assembled, the free end of the second neutral wire rod 202d can be inserted into the insertion hole K of the connecting buckle 202e on the first live wire rod 202a along the Y-axis negative direction, and then the free end of the first live wire rod 202a can slide into and be inserted into the insertion hole K of the connecting buckle 202e on the second neutral wire rod 202 d; meanwhile, the free end of the second live wire rod 202b can also be inserted into the insertion opening K of the connecting buckle 202e on the first zero wire rod 202c, and the free end of the first zero wire rod 202c can slide into the Y-axis negative direction and be clamped into the insertion opening K of the connecting buckle 202e on the second live wire rod 202 b.
Or, as shown in fig. 10, in another assembly manner, the free end of the first live wire rod 202a may be inserted into the insertion hole K of the connecting buckle 202e on the second live wire rod 202d along the negative X-axis direction, so that the free end of the second live wire rod 202d can slide into and be clamped into the insertion hole K of the connecting buckle 202e on the first live wire rod 202 a; meanwhile, the free end of the first zero line rod 202c can also be synchronously inserted into the insertion opening K of the connecting buckle 202e on the second live line rod 202b, and the free end of the second live line rod 202b can slide in the negative direction of the X axis and be clamped into the insertion opening K of the connecting buckle 202e on the first zero line rod 202 c.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, a guiding slope 202e-31 is disposed on an outer side surface of the hook 202e-3, and the guiding slope 202e-31 has a tendency of approaching the outer side surface of the conductive rod from outside to inside, so that the free end of the adjacent conductive rod can slide into the insertion hole K on the inner side of the hook 202e-3 along the guiding slope 202 e-31.
Further, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the connecting block 202e-1 is sleeved on the periphery of the free end of the conducting rod and is pressed and fixed by a lateral fastening bolt 202 f. The connecting block 202e-1 is provided with a through hole 202e-11 matched with the cross section profile of the conducting rod and a screw hole 202e-12 corresponding to the fastening bolt 202 f; the through hole 202e-11 is through along the length direction of the pull rod 202e-2, and the connecting buckle 202e can slide into the free end of the conducting rod through the through hole 202 e-11; the screw hole 202e-12 extends perpendicularly to the through hole 202e-11 and is communicated with the through hole, and the fastening bolt 202f can be screwed into the screw hole 202e-12 from the side direction and pressed on the outer side wall of the free end of the conductive rod, so that the connecting buckle 202e is fixed on the free end.
The conducting rod is further provided with a limiting block X which is positioned at the inner end of the connecting block 202e-1, the limiting block X is formed by protruding from the outer side surface of the conducting rod and used for calibrating the sliding position of the connecting buckle 202e on the free end of the conducting rod so as to determine the fixed position of the connecting buckle (when the connecting buckle 202e slides on the conducting rod to be in contact with the limiting block X, the connecting buckle can be fixed through the fastening bolt 202 f).
Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the vertical side edge of the connecting piece 202e-1 corresponding to the end of the hook body 202e-3 in the direction is processed to be a chamfer 202 e-13. When two adjacent conductive rods are mutually meshed and fixed through the respective connecting buckles 202e, the outer end face of the connecting block 202e-1 of any connecting buckle 202e can be attached to the side edge of the pull rod 202e-2 of the other connecting buckle 202e, and the chamfers 202e-13 of the two connecting buckles 202e are attached to each other, so that the two connecting buckles 202e are tightly matched after being connected.
Furthermore, an installation plate 104 is attached and fixed on the inner side wall of the underground pipe gallery 100, a plurality of overhanging and overhanging joint rods 105 are arranged and fixed on the installation plate 104, and the installation plate 104 and the joint rods 105 can be made of insulating materials or coated with insulating materials on the outer layer. Each conductive bar 201 is fixed to the mounting plate 104 by a joint bar 105. Specifically, one side of the conductive bar 201 opposite to the mounting plate 104 is fixedly connected to the connecting bar 105, and the fixing manner may be conventional clamping, integral injection molding, or transverse bolt insertion fixing, which is not described herein again.
As can be seen from the above, the intersections include two types, the crossroad 102 and the t-intersection 103. It should be noted that: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the branch and the main path are relative, and the straight-line pipeline 101 originally used as the main path may be vertically connected to the outer sidewall of the other straight-line pipeline 101, and becomes a "branch" of the other main path. The invention sets the following steps: if a linear duct 101 is not vertically connected to the outer side wall of any other linear duct 101, the linear duct 101 is an "absolute main path".
The invention can connect the conductive strips 201 in each linear pipeline 101 at each intersection through the wiring frame 202 arranged at the top of each intersection. Therefore, the present invention only needs to select one linear pipeline 101 as an "absolute main path" to configure a power supply (such as a generator or an external power transmission line, commercial power) for itself, so as to form an initial power main path, and the remaining absolute main paths may intersect with each other to form an intersection 102, and are directly or indirectly connected to the initial power main path, so as to obtain the power of the initial power main path in a direct or indirect manner. In addition, all the linear pipelines 101 which can be used as branches can be connected in parallel to any absolute main path through the wiring frame 202, and can also be connected in parallel to other branches through the wiring frame 202 to obtain electric energy, so that the electric energy of one power supply source can be shared.
In summary, the wire frame 202 of the present invention not only solves the "wiring problem of the conductive bars 201 in different straight line pipe sections 101a at the intersections", but also because the wire frame 202 is located at the top of the intersection, the wiring path of the overhead line system 200 is "raised" at each intersection, so that the intelligent cart 300 entering the intersection cannot be difficult to turn and adjust the position due to the wiring limitation of the overhead line system 200. Of course, the smart cart 300 may be temporarily supplied with power at the intersection via the battery of the UPS device.
It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application as shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters (e.g., temperatures, pressures, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter recited in this application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed may be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of discrete elements or positions may be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be varied or re-sequenced according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventions. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a particular embodiment, but extends to various modifications that nevertheless fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Moreover, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation may not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the presently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention, or those unrelated to enabling the invention).
It should be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort might be complex and time consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, without undue experimentation.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an on-spot assembled electricity-taking line which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a mixture of a plurality of raw materials,
a subterranean tunnel (100) comprising intersecting linear pipes (101) and intersections formed at the respective intersections; the linear pipeline (101) is divided into linear pipe sections (101a) by an intersection;
the contact system (200) comprises conductive bars (201) which are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of each linear pipe section (101a) and are respectively used as a live wire and a zero wire of the linear pipe section, and a wiring frame (202) arranged at the top of each intersection; the wiring frame (202) comprises four conductive rods which are sequentially overlapped end to form a frame shape, angular points (J) are formed at the overlapped parts of two adjacent conductive rods, and the angular points (J) on at least one pair of oblique opposite angles are in non-electric connection; two conductive strips (201) in the same straight line pipe section (101a) are bent upwards at the intersection and are respectively and electrically connected with the end parts of two conductive rods on the same side edge of the wiring frame (202) one by one.
2. The field-assembled power-taking line according to claim 1, wherein: the four conducting rods of the wiring frame (202) are respectively a first live wire rod (202a), a second live wire rod (202b), a first zero wire rod (202c) and a second zero wire rod (202d) which are sequentially overlapped end to end, and two ends of each conducting rod exceed corresponding corner points (J) and form an extended connecting part (L);
two conductive strips (201) in the same straight line pipe section (101a) are respectively provided with an upward bent bending section (201a) at the intersection, and are respectively electrically connected with two connecting parts (L) which are positioned on the same side of the wiring frame (202) and extend outwards one by one.
3. The field-assembled power-taking line according to claim 2, wherein: the first live wire pole (202a) and the second live wire pole (202b) are vertically overlapped with each other, and the lower surface of the second live wire pole (202b) is flush with the upper surface of the first live wire pole (202 a); the first live wire pole (202a) and the second live wire pole (202b) are connected and fixed into a whole at corner points (J) of the first live wire pole and the second live wire pole to form a live wire connecting assembly (M) together;
the first zero bar (202c) and the second zero bar (202d) vertically overlap each other, and the lower surface of the second zero bar (202d) is flush with the upper surface of the first zero bar (202 c); and the first zero line rod (202c) and the second zero line rod (202d) are connected and fixed into a whole at the corner points (J) of the first zero line rod and the second zero line rod to form a zero line connecting assembly (N) together.
4. The field-assembled power-taking line according to claim 3, wherein: the outer extending ends of two conducting rods of the live wire connecting assembly (M) and the zero line connecting assembly (N) are free ends, the outer side wall of the free end of each conducting rod is provided with an insulating layer, and the wiring frame (202) further comprises connecting buckles (202e) respectively arranged at the free ends of the four conducting rods; the connecting buckle (202e) is made of insulating materials;
the connecting buckle (202e) arranged on the first live wire rod (202a) serves as a first live wire connecting buckle of the live wire connecting assembly (M), the connecting buckle (202e) arranged on the second live wire rod (202b) serves as a second live wire connecting buckle of the live wire connecting assembly (M), the connecting buckle (202e) arranged on the first zero wire rod (202c) serves as a first zero wire connecting buckle of the zero wire connecting assembly (N), and the connecting buckle (202e) arranged on the second zero wire rod (202d) serves as a second zero wire connecting buckle of the zero wire connecting assembly (N);
the free end of the first live wire rod (202a) and the free end of the second zero wire rod (202d) can be connected through a connecting buckle (202e) arranged on the first live wire rod and the second zero wire rod, and the free end of the second live wire rod (202b) and the free end of the first zero wire rod (202c) can be connected through a connecting buckle (202e) arranged on the second live wire rod and the first zero wire rod.
5. The field assembly type power line of claim 4, wherein: the connecting buckle (202e) comprises a connecting block (202e-1) fixed on the free end of the conducting rod and a pull rod (202e-2) fixed on one side surface of the connecting block (202 e-1); the extending direction of the pull rod (202e-2) is the direction of the tail end of the free end of the conductive rod, and a hook body (202e-3) facing the outer side face of the conductive rod is arranged at the tail end of the pull rod (202 e-2); the distance between the pull rod (202e-2) and the outer side face of the conducting rod is equal to the vertical thickness of the conducting rod, and the distance between the hook body (202e-3) and the connecting block (202e-1) is equal to the transverse width of the conducting rod; the outer side surfaces of the connecting block (202e-1), the pull rod (202e-2), the hook body (202e-3) and the conducting rod can jointly enclose a through inserting hole (K);
the lower surface of the second live wire pole (202b) is flush with the upper surface of the first live wire pole (202a), the lower surface of the second zero wire pole (202d) is flush with the upper surface of the first zero wire pole (202c), the pull rod (202e-2) of the first live wire connector link is positioned at the upper part of the first live wire pole (202a), the pull rod (202e-2) of the second live wire connector link is positioned at the lower part of the second live wire pole (202b), the pull rod (202e-2) of the first neutral wire connector link is positioned at the upper part of the first zero wire pole (202c), and the pull rod (202e-2) of the second neutral wire connector link is positioned at the lower part of the second zero wire pole (202 d);
when the free end of one conducting rod completely penetrates into the inserting hole (K) of the connecting block (202e-1) on the adjacent conducting rod, the hook body (202e-3) of the conducting rod can also slide over the free end of the adjacent conducting rod at the same time, so that the free end of the adjacent conducting rod can be clamped into the inserting hole (K) of the connecting block (202e-1) of the conducting rod, the two free ends are fixedly connected, an angular point (J) is formed, and the extending part after the two free ends are connected is the connecting part (L).
6. The field-assembled power-taking line according to claim 5, wherein: a guide slope surface (202e-31) is arranged on the outer side surface of the hook body (202e-3), and the guide slope surface (202e-31) tends to be close to the outer side surface of the conducting rod from outside to inside.
7. The field assembly type power line according to claim 5 or 6, wherein: the connecting block (202e-1) is sleeved on the periphery of the free end of the conducting rod and is compressed and fixed through a lateral fastening bolt (202f), and a limiting block (X) located at the inner end of the connecting block (202e-1) is further arranged on the conducting rod.
8. The field-assembled power-taking line according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that: the live wire connecting assembly (M) and the zero line connecting assembly (N) are identical in structure and are in central symmetry after being connected.
9. The field-assembled power-taking line according to claim 8, wherein: the laminating is fixed with mounting panel (104) on the inside wall of underground pipe gallery (100), arrange on mounting panel (104) and be fixed with overhanging joining rod (105), each conducting bar (201) is fixed through joining rod (105) on mounting panel (104).
10. The field-assembled power-taking line according to any one of claims 1 to 6 or 9, wherein: the underground pipe gallery (100) is also internally provided with an intelligent cargo conveying device (300), and the intelligent cargo conveying device (300) can be carried out in the underground pipe gallery (100);
the intelligent cargo conveying device (300) comprises a vehicle body (301) and power taking pieces (302) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the vehicle body (301); the electricity taking parts (302) on the two sides can be respectively in contact with a zero line and a live line in the linear pipe section (101a) and can obtain electric energy to drive the intelligent cargo conveying device (300) to move in the underground pipe gallery (100).
CN202010486456.9A 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 On-site assembly type power-taking circuit Active CN111614055B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10164743A (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-19 Miyuki Kato Protective tube and connection thereof
CN101628583A (en) * 2009-08-18 2010-01-20 王弘 Novel public transportation networking system of high-speed fully-automatic fully-closed track train
CN104092173A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-08 新疆拓源节能技术开发有限责任公司 Assembly-type underground cable trench based on comprehensive wiring of city
CN108331020A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-27 沈阳建筑大学 Rectangular section underground pipe gallery tube wall segmentation and connection type
CN207760673U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-24 徐梦达 A kind of intersection based on underground pipe gallery optimization
CN109888581A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-14 苏州市华仓塑料有限公司 A kind of eye-splice-type takes the external track power supply system of electricity
CN110144967A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-08-20 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 A kind of cable type pipe gallery system
CN210369037U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-04-21 沈阳建筑大学 Cross-connection pivot cabin for pipe gallery circuit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10164743A (en) * 1996-11-28 1998-06-19 Miyuki Kato Protective tube and connection thereof
CN101628583A (en) * 2009-08-18 2010-01-20 王弘 Novel public transportation networking system of high-speed fully-automatic fully-closed track train
CN104092173A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-08 新疆拓源节能技术开发有限责任公司 Assembly-type underground cable trench based on comprehensive wiring of city
CN207760673U (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-08-24 徐梦达 A kind of intersection based on underground pipe gallery optimization
CN108331020A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-07-27 沈阳建筑大学 Rectangular section underground pipe gallery tube wall segmentation and connection type
CN110144967A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-08-20 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 A kind of cable type pipe gallery system
CN109888581A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-06-14 苏州市华仓塑料有限公司 A kind of eye-splice-type takes the external track power supply system of electricity
CN210369037U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-04-21 沈阳建筑大学 Cross-connection pivot cabin for pipe gallery circuit

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