CN111607976A - 辐射制冷涂层及其应用、辐射制冷涂料、纺织品 - Google Patents
辐射制冷涂层及其应用、辐射制冷涂料、纺织品 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111607976A CN111607976A CN202010452580.3A CN202010452580A CN111607976A CN 111607976 A CN111607976 A CN 111607976A CN 202010452580 A CN202010452580 A CN 202010452580A CN 111607976 A CN111607976 A CN 111607976A
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- functional layer
- polyurethane resin
- coating
- aqueous polyurethane
- agent
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
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- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
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- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PFNQVRZLDWYSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (fluoren-9-ylideneamino) n-naphthalen-1-ylcarbamate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1=NOC(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 PFNQVRZLDWYSCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
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- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 18
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002090 nanochannel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
- D06N3/145—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes two or more layers of polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
- D06N3/0063—Inorganic compounding ingredients, e.g. metals, carbon fibres, Na2CO3, metal layers; Post-treatment with inorganic compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1678—Resistive to light or to UV
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N2209/00—Properties of the materials
- D06N2209/16—Properties of the materials having other properties
- D06N2209/1692—Weather resistance
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
检测项目 | 测试标准 | 测试条件 | 性能 |
常温耐折 | ISO32100 | 23℃ | >20万次 |
零下10℃低温耐折 | ISO32100 | -10℃ | >18万次 |
耐水解 | ISO1419 | 70℃95%湿度 | >1344小时 |
断裂伸长率 | DIN53504 | / | 400%~1500% |
(附着力)涂层剥离强力 | FZT 01010-2012 | / | >15N/25mm |
软链段占比 | 断裂伸长率 | |
实施例1 | 87% | 1220% |
实施例2 | 57% | 530% |
实施例3 | 77% | 840% |
实施例4 | 85% | 1170% |
实施例5 | 90% | 1500% |
实施例6 | 50% | 400% |
实施例7 | 81% | 830% |
实施例8 | 65% | 670% |
实施例9 | 76% | 790% |
实施例10 | 84% | 1050% |
实施例11 | 84% | 1080% |
对比例1 | 75% | 770% |
对比例2 | 52% | 450% |
对比例3 | 52% | 440% |
对比例4 | 64% | 650% |
对比例5 | 76% | 780% |
对比例6 | 65% | 670% |
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010452580.3A CN111607976B (zh) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | 辐射制冷涂层及其应用、辐射制冷涂料、纺织品 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010452580.3A CN111607976B (zh) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | 辐射制冷涂层及其应用、辐射制冷涂料、纺织品 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111607976A true CN111607976A (zh) | 2020-09-01 |
CN111607976B CN111607976B (zh) | 2022-11-08 |
Family
ID=72198973
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202010452580.3A Active CN111607976B (zh) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | 辐射制冷涂层及其应用、辐射制冷涂料、纺织品 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN111607976B (zh) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112745712A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 上海戎科特种装备有限公司 | 一种可刮涂轻质高效辐射制冷涂层及其制备方法、应用 |
CN113025086A (zh) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-25 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | 辐射制冷无机涂料及其制备方法 |
CN113234367A (zh) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-08-10 | 华南理工大学 | 一种彩色辐射制冷薄膜及其制备方法 |
CN113530117A (zh) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-22 | 北京赛博思工程技术研究院 | 矿物芯防火制冷有机保温复合板 |
CN113635622A (zh) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-12 | 北京赛博思工程技术研究院 | 矿物芯防火制冷无机保温复合板 |
CN113956783A (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-01-21 | 浙江明丰实业股份有限公司 | 一种低热导率的制冷涂层及其应用 |
CN114193848A (zh) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-18 | 浙江大学 | 一种超高反射率的超宽光谱调控双层织物 |
CN114211829A (zh) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-03-22 | 浙江大学 | 一种双模式热调控超材料织物 |
CN114481636A (zh) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-13 | 南京宁智高新材料研究院有限公司 | 一种具有辐射制冷功能的纺织涂层及其制备方法 |
CN114525612A (zh) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-24 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | 降温纤维及其制备方法、纺织物 |
CN118006202A (zh) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-05-10 | 中稀易涂科技发展有限公司 | 一种高反射、高发射辐射制冷涂料 |
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Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112745712A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-04 | 上海戎科特种装备有限公司 | 一种可刮涂轻质高效辐射制冷涂层及其制备方法、应用 |
CN113025086A (zh) * | 2021-03-10 | 2021-06-25 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | 辐射制冷无机涂料及其制备方法 |
CN113025086B (zh) * | 2021-03-10 | 2022-04-26 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | 辐射制冷无机涂料及其制备方法 |
CN113234367B (zh) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-03-29 | 华南理工大学 | 一种彩色辐射制冷薄膜及其制备方法 |
CN113234367A (zh) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-08-10 | 华南理工大学 | 一种彩色辐射制冷薄膜及其制备方法 |
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CN113635622A (zh) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-11-12 | 北京赛博思工程技术研究院 | 矿物芯防火制冷无机保温复合板 |
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