CN111606015A - Material overturning mechanism and feeding device with same - Google Patents
Material overturning mechanism and feeding device with same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111606015A CN111606015A CN202010605199.6A CN202010605199A CN111606015A CN 111606015 A CN111606015 A CN 111606015A CN 202010605199 A CN202010605199 A CN 202010605199A CN 111606015 A CN111606015 A CN 111606015A
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- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- materials
- steering
- channel
- driving
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/12—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
- B65G47/14—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
- B65G47/1407—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
- B65G47/1414—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of movement of at least the whole wall of the container
- B65G47/1421—Vibratory movement
Abstract
The invention provides a material turning mechanism and a feeding device with the same, wherein the material turning mechanism is used for rotating a material, the material is provided with a first positioning part, and the material turning mechanism comprises: the driving assembly is used for driving the materials to move; the first steering assembly is connected with the driving assembly and is used for rotating the first positioning part of the material to the bottom of the material under the driving of the driving assembly; the second turns to the subassembly, and the second turns to the subassembly and is connected with drive assembly to rotate the first location portion of material to the front side of material direction of delivery under drive assembly's drive. The material turning device solves the problem that a feeding device in the prior art is low in feeding efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a material turning mechanism and a feeding device with the same.
Background
The feeding device of the prior art adopts a driving assembly as a power source to convey materials, and when the materials are fed, the materials can be butted with a next procedure in order to enable the materials to be not matched with position requirements, so that the materials are sieved out, and sometimes, a large part of the materials are sieved out, and the feeding efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a material turning mechanism and a feeding device with the same, and aims to solve the problem that the feeding device in the prior art is low in feeding efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a material reversing mechanism for rotating a material, wherein the material has a first positioning portion, the material reversing mechanism including: the driving assembly is used for driving the materials to move; the first steering assembly is connected with the driving assembly and is used for rotating the first positioning part of the material to the bottom of the material under the driving of the driving assembly; the second turns to the subassembly, and the second turns to the subassembly and is connected with drive assembly to rotate the first location portion of material to the front side of material direction of delivery under drive assembly's drive.
Further, the first steering assembly includes: the steering plate is in driving connection with the driving assembly so as to move the materials under the driving of the driving assembly; the guide strip is connected with the steering plate so that the material moves along the guide direction of the guide strip and the first positioning part of the material is rotated to the bottom of the material.
Furthermore, the guide strip is arranged on one side of the steering plate, and the steering plate and the horizontal plane are arranged at a preset included angle, so that the material moves along one side close to the guide strip under the action of gravity and rotates under the guide of the guide strip.
Further, the material has second location portion, and second location portion and first location portion set up respectively at the relative both ends of material, and the second turns to the subassembly and includes: the steering groove is arranged on one side of the steering plate and is used for being connected with the second positioning part of the material; wherein, when the material removes to turning to groove department, the second location portion of material is inserted and is established in turning to the inslot, and after first location portion rotated to the front side of material direction of delivery, second location portion and the separation of turning to the groove.
Further, the stirring mechanism still includes: the second air blowing assembly is arranged on one side, opposite to the steering groove, of the steering plate and used for blowing a second positioning portion of the material into the steering groove.
According to another aspect of the invention, a feeding device is provided, which comprises a material turning mechanism, wherein the material turning mechanism is the material turning mechanism.
Further, the feeding device further comprises: a storage bin, wherein materials are filled in the storage bin; the feeding mechanism is connected with the bin, wherein the driving assembly is respectively connected with the bin and the feeding mechanism so as to move the materials in the bin to the feeding mechanism and transfer the materials to the material overturning mechanism through the feeding mechanism.
Further, the feeding device further comprises: the material distributing mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the material overturning mechanism and used for dividing materials of the feeding mechanism into materials in a first preset state and materials in a non-first preset state and moving the materials in the non-first preset state to the material overturning mechanism to rotate.
Further, the feeding device further comprises: the screening mechanism is connected with the material turning mechanism and used for screening the materials which pass through the material turning mechanism and are not in the first preset state; the material conveying part is connected with the material screening mechanism and used for outputting materials in a first preset state.
Further, sieve material mechanism includes:
the second material channel is arranged at a preset included angle with the horizontal plane, and a second guide groove is further formed in the second material channel, so that the material in the first preset state moves along the guide direction of the second guide groove through the first positioning portion, and the material in the non-first preset state moves out of the second material channel under the driving of the driving assembly.
Further, sieve material mechanism includes: the third material channel is connected with the second material channel, and a discharge hole is formed in the third material channel; the third air blowing assembly is arranged above the third material channel and used for blowing air towards the materials on the third material channel and driving the materials to move along the conveying direction; and the first blowing assembly is arranged on one side of the third material channel so as to blow out the material in a non-second preset state from the discharge hole by blowing air onto the third material channel.
Further, sieve material mechanism includes: the third material channel is connected with the second material channel, and a discharge hole is formed in the third material channel; the fourth air blowing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the third material channel, and an air blowing port is formed in the third material channel, so that the fourth air blowing assembly blows air towards the material through the air blowing port to blow up the material in a second preset state; and the first blowing assembly is arranged on one side of the third material channel so as to blow the material in the second preset state out of the discharge hole by blowing air onto the third material channel.
The material turning mechanism mainly comprises a first turning component and a second turning component, wherein the first turning component is used for turning one surface, provided with a first positioning part, of a material to the bottom of the material, and the second turning component is used for turning one end, provided with the first positioning part, of the material to the front side in the material conveying direction, so that the material is adjusted to be in a preset state after passing through the first turning component and the second turning component, the number of the material in the preset state is increased, and the feeding quantity and efficiency of a feeding device are improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic construction of an embodiment of a feed device according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a screening mechanism of the feeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a screening mechanism of the feeder apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a perspective of an embodiment of the material of the present invention;
figure 5 shows a schematic view from another perspective of an embodiment of the material of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. a storage bin; 20. a feeding mechanism; 30. a material distributing mechanism; 31. a guide groove; 32. a first material channel; 40. a material turning mechanism; 41. a first steering assembly; 411. a guide strip; 42. a second steering assembly; 421. a steering groove; 43. a steering plate; 44. a second insufflation assembly; 50. a material screening mechanism; 51. a second material channel; 511. a second guide groove; 512. a discharge port; 52. a first blowing assembly; 53. a third material channel; 531. an air blowing port; 532. an air outlet; 533. a third guide groove; 534. a first striker plate; 535. a second retainer plate; 54. a third air blowing assembly; 55. a fourth air-blowing assembly; 60. a material conveying part; 71. a first positioning portion; 72. a second positioning portion.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The first preset state of the material in the present invention is a state where the first positioning portion 71 is located below the material, and the second preset state is a state where the first positioning portion 71 is located below the material and the first positioning portion is located on the front side of the material conveying direction, that is, the material in the second preset state is the material where the first positioning portion is located on the front side of the material conveying direction in the first preset state.
The present invention provides a material turning mechanism, configured to rotate a material to a first preset state, please refer to fig. 1 to 5, wherein the material has a first positioning portion 71, the first positioning portion 71 in the first preset state is located at the bottom of the material, and the first positioning portion 71 is located at the front side of the material conveying direction, the material turning mechanism includes: the driving assembly is used for driving the materials to move; the first steering assembly 41, the first steering assembly 41 is connected with the driving assembly to rotate the first positioning part 71 of the material to the bottom of the material under the driving of the driving assembly; and the second steering assembly 42, and the second steering assembly 42 is connected with the driving assembly so as to rotate the first positioning part 71 of the material to the front side of the material conveying direction under the driving of the driving assembly.
The material turning mechanism mainly comprises a first turning component 41 and a second turning component 42 which respectively turn materials, wherein the first turning component 41 is used for rotating one surface, provided with a first positioning part 71, of the materials to the bottom of the materials, and the second turning component 42 is used for rotating one end, provided with the first positioning part 71, of the materials to the front side in the material conveying direction, so that the materials are adjusted to be in a first preset state after passing through the first turning component 41 and the second turning component 42, the number of the materials in the first preset state is increased, and the feeding quantity and the feeding efficiency of a feeding device are improved.
The first steering assembly 41 includes: the steering plate 43 is in driving connection with the driving assembly, so that the material is driven to move by the driving assembly; and the guide strip 411, the guide strip 411 is connected with the steering plate 43, so that the material moves along the guide direction of the guide strip 411 and the first positioning part 71 of the material is rotated to the bottom of the material. The guide bar 411 is disposed at one side of the deflecting plate 43, and the deflecting plate 43 is disposed at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal plane, so that the material moves along one side close to the guide bar 411 and rotates under the guide of the guide bar 411.
The first steering assembly 41 in this embodiment includes a steering plate 43 disposed obliquely and an arc-shaped guide bar having a certain curvature, the steering plate 43 is tilted toward the inner side so that the material moves to the inner side of the steering plate 43 under the driving of the driving assembly and moves forward along the inner side of the steering plate 43, the guide bar 411 is disposed on the inner side of the steering plate 43, the guide bar 411 is an arc-shaped bar and extends in a bending manner along the conveying direction of the material so that the material moves along the guide direction of the guide bar 411 and rotates under the guide of the guide bar 411 until the first positioning portion 71 is rotated below the material.
The material has a second positioning portion 72, the second positioning portion 72 and the first positioning portion 71 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the material, and the second steering assembly 42 includes: the steering groove 421, the steering groove 421 is arranged on the steering plate 43, so as to be connected with the second positioning part 72 of the material; when the material moves to the turning groove 421, the second positioning portion 72 of the material is inserted into the turning groove 421, and until the first positioning portion 71 rotates to the front side of the material conveying direction, the second positioning portion 72 is separated from the turning groove 421. The stirring mechanism still includes: and a second air blowing assembly 44, wherein the second air blowing assembly 44 is arranged at one side of the steering plate 43 opposite to the steering groove 421, and is used for blowing the second positioning part 72 of the materials into the steering groove 421.
The material in this embodiment further includes a second steering component 42, a steering groove 421 is formed in one side of the second steering component 42, the material moves forward to the position of the steering groove 421, the second air blowing component 44 blows air from one side opposite to the steering groove 421 to blow the material to the steering groove, so that the second positioning portion is inserted into the steering groove, and then the material continues to move forward.
The invention also provides a feeding device which comprises the material turning mechanism 40. The feeding device further comprises: the storage bin 10 is connected with the driving assembly, and materials are filled in the storage bin 10; a feeding mechanism 20, the feeding mechanism 20 being connected with a driving assembly for moving the material in the silo 10 to the upender mechanism 40. The feeding device further comprises: the material distributing mechanism 30 is connected to the feeding mechanism 20, and the material distributing mechanism 30 is configured to divide the material of the feeding mechanism 20 into the material in the first preset state and the material in the non-first preset state, and move the material in the non-first preset state to the material turning mechanism 40 for rotation.
In order to improve the efficiency, the feeding device in this embodiment includes a feeding mechanism 20 and a distributing mechanism 30, the feeding mechanism is used for transferring the materials in the storage bin to the distributing mechanism 30, a clamping groove is arranged on the distributing mechanism 30, the clamping groove is connected with a first positioning portion of the materials in the first preset state in a clamping manner, and the distributing mechanism is obliquely arranged, so that the materials in the non-first preset state are moved to the inner side of the distributing mechanism, and are moved to the guide strip along the inner side of the distributing mechanism, the material can be effectively prevented from being piled after being separated by the distributing mechanism, the material turning mechanism can be turned over for the materials in the non-first preset state, and the working efficiency is improved.
The material distributing mechanism is provided with a guide groove 31 and a first material channel 32, the first material channel 32 is obliquely arranged so that materials in a non-first preset state slide into the inner side of the first material channel, and the materials in the first preset state are connected with the guide groove 31 through a first positioning part, move along the guide groove and cannot slide into the inner side of the first material channel, so that the materials above the materials with the first positioning part are separated from the materials below the materials with the first positioning part.
The feeding device further comprises: the screening mechanism 50 is connected with the material turning mechanism 40 and used for screening the materials which pass through the material turning mechanism 40 and are not in the first preset state; the material conveying part 60, the material conveying part 60 and the material sieving mechanism 50 are connected to output the material in the first preset state. The material sieving mechanism 50 includes: and the second material channel 51 is used for conveying the material in the first preset state to the material conveying part 60 through the second material channel 51.
The feedway in this embodiment still includes sieve material mechanism 50, and sieve material mechanism sets up between stirring mechanism and defeated material portion to be used for sifting away the material that stirring mechanism has not adjusted to preset position yet, thereby the defeated material portion output that makes is whole for the material of first preset state, and the material quantity that the feedway that makes provided is big, and the quality is reliable, and is concrete, and second material way 51 includes: the second guide groove 511 is connected with the material through the first positioning part 71, so that the material moves along the guide direction of the second guide groove 511; the second material channel 51 includes a material outlet 512, and the first air outlet and the material outlet 512 are respectively disposed at two opposite sides of the second guiding slot 511, so that the material on the second material channel 51 in the non-first predetermined state is blown out from the material outlet 512 by the air blown out from the first air outlet.
The screening mechanism in this embodiment includes a first screening section and a second screening section, the first screening section is disposed in an inclined manner, a material clamping groove is disposed on the first screening section, when a material in a first preset state passes through the first screening section, the first positioning portion 71 is clamped in the material clamping groove and moves forward, the material above the material cannot be clamped into the material clamping groove, and slides down to the inner side of the first screening section under the inclined action, an opening is disposed on the inner side of the first screening section, so that the material slides out from the opening and enters the storage bin, the material below the first positioning portion continues to move forward to the second screening section, a first air blowing assembly 52 is disposed on the second screening section, the first air blowing assembly includes two air outlets, one air blows to the outer side, and the other blows to the lower side, when the first positioning portion 71 is located at the front side of the material, the material can normally pass along the second guide groove 511, when the first positioning portion 71 is located at the rear end of the material, the first blowing assembly 52 will discharge the material from the discharge port and then fall into the storage bin, so as to realize the screening of the material in the non-first preset state.
The material sieving mechanism 50 includes: the third material channel 53, the third material channel 53 is connected with the second material channel 51, there is a discharge port 512 on the third material channel 53; the third air blowing assembly 54 is arranged above the third material channel 53, and is used for blowing air towards the materials on the third material channel 53 and driving the materials to move along the conveying direction; and the first blowing assembly 52, wherein the first blowing assembly 52 is arranged at one side of the third material channel 53, so that the material in the non-second preset state is blown out from the discharge hole 512 by blowing air onto the third material channel 53.
The material sieving mechanism 50 in this embodiment includes a third material channel 53, a first blowing assembly disposed on one side of the third material channel 53, and a third blowing assembly 54 disposed above the third material channel 53, wherein the third blowing assembly 54 is disposed above the third material channel, and simultaneously blows materials downwards and towards the material conveying direction, the third material channel 53 is further provided with a gas outlet 532 and a first material baffle 534, the gas outlet 532 is opposite to the air outlet of the third blowing assembly 54, so that the gas blown by the third blowing assembly 54 is blown out from the gas outlet, thereby preventing the gas from mixing on the third material channel to interfere with the movement of the materials, when the third blowing assembly 54 blows the materials in a non-second predetermined state, the second positioning portion 72 of the materials is forward, the third blowing assembly 54 blows the second positioning portion of the materials downwards first, the second positioning portion is on the upper portion of the materials, the third blowing assembly 54 blows the second positioning portion first, at this time, the first positioning portion side of the materials in the non-second predetermined state tilts upwards, then the first blowing assembly 52 blows the tilted material to blow the material out from the material outlet 512, the third blowing assembly 54 blows the first positioning portion 71 for the material in the second predetermined state, at this time, the first positioning portion 71 is attached to the third material channel, the second positioning portion 72 is close to the first material baffle 534, so the material does not tilt, and the third blowing assembly 54 blows the material to accelerate the material to move away from the material conveying direction.
The material sieving mechanism 50 includes: the third material channel 53, the third material channel 53 is connected with the second material channel 51, there is a discharge port 512 on the third material channel 53; the fourth air blowing assembly 55 is arranged at the bottom of the third material channel 53, and an air blowing port 531 is arranged on the third material channel 53, so that the fourth air blowing assembly 55 blows air towards the material through the air blowing port 531 to blow up the material in the second preset state; and the first blowing assembly 52, wherein the first blowing assembly 52 is arranged at one side of the third material channel 53, so that the material in the second preset state is blown out from the discharge hole 512 by blowing air onto the third material channel 53.
The material sieving mechanism in this embodiment includes a third material channel 53, a first air blowing assembly disposed on one side of the third material channel, and a fourth air blowing assembly disposed below the third material channel, the fourth air blowing assembly blows air obliquely upward through an air blowing port 531, when a second preset material passes through, the first positioning portion moves forward, the first positioning portion moves closer to the third material channel, so as to be blown up by the air blown by the fourth air blowing assembly, after the material is tilted up, the first air blowing assembly blows the material down from one side of the third material channel, so as to blow the second preset material out of the third material channel, for the material on the front side of the second positioning portion passing through the third material channel, the second positioning portion is above the material, and does not contact with the third material channel, and has a certain distance, so that the wind power of the fourth air blowing assembly is greatly reduced, the material is not blown, and a second material plate 535 is disposed above the third material channel, the striker plate sets up in the mouth top of blowing, and when the second location portion of the second preset state was blown, the material perk can be blocked to second striker plate 535 to prevent that the material from being blown away by first subassembly of blowing, the event only leaves the material under the non-second preset state on the third material way, has blown the material of the second preset state off.
In this embodiment, the third material passage is further provided with a third guide groove 533, when passing through the third material passage, the first positioning portion 71 of the material moves along the third guide groove 533, and the air outlet 532 or the air blowing opening 531 are both disposed in the third guide groove.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
the driving assembly of the material turning mechanism adopts the vibration disc which is connected with the whole feeding device so as to drive the materials to move through vibration, the vibration disc vibrates the materials in the bin onto the feeding mechanism, and then the vibration disc disperses the materials stacked on the feeding mechanism.
The material comprises a first positioning part 71 and a second positioning part 72, wherein the first positioning part 71 is positioned at the bottom of the material and protrudes out of the bottom surface of the material, the second positioning part 72 is positioned on the upper surface of the material, the first positioning part 71 and the second positioning part 72 are positioned at two opposite positions of the material, when the material is in a first preset state, the first positioning part 71 of the material is positioned below the material, and the first positioning part 71 is positioned at the front side of the material conveying direction, when the material is fed, under the vibration of a vibration disc, the front surface of the material on a feeding mechanism, which is provided with the second positioning part 72, faces upwards, and the first positioning part 71 at the bottom of the material is gradually clamped into a guide groove 31 of the feeding mechanism and moves along the extending direction of the guide groove 31 under the vibration of the vibration disc. If the material of the present invention is reversed, the material cannot enter the guide groove 31 because the bottom of the material has no protruding part when the material is faced downwards with the second positioning part 72.
When the material channel is inclined inwards and the surface with the second positioning part 72 faces downwards, materials are scratched to the inner side, a material baffle plate is arranged on the inner side of the material channel, the materials move along the material baffle plate and slide to the position of the material turning mechanism, and the guide strip 411 of the first steering assembly on the material turning mechanism has a certain radian to promote the materials to turn over, so that the materials with the front faces downwards are turned over.
The materials continuously move to the second steering component, the inner side of the steering plate 43 on the second steering component is provided with a steering groove 421, the height position of the steering groove 421 is matched with the height of the second positioning part 72 on the materials, so that the second positioning part 72 of the materials with the right side up is inserted into the steering groove 421, the material then continues to move along the diverter plate 43, while the second detents 72 are now located in the diverter grooves 421, this makes one side of the second material positioning portion 72 move slowly, and the other side moves quickly, so that the material rotates, so that the side having the first positioning portion 71 rotates to the front side of the material, then the material continues to move to separate the second positioning part 72 from the steering groove 421, so that the purpose that one side of the material with the first positioning part 71 faces forwards is achieved, the problem of forward and reverse sorting of the material is solved, and the material can be fed according to the specified direction.
The feeding device provided by the invention solves the problem of small material discharging quantity, and compared with the prior art, the feeding device greatly improves the material discharging quantity.
The feeding device solves the problem of material return failure of the material. The return materials are removed after the vibration plate is sorted.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. A upender mechanism for rotating material, wherein the material has a first positioning portion (71), characterized in that the upender mechanism comprises:
the driving assembly is used for driving the material to move;
the first steering assembly (41), the first steering assembly (41) is connected with the driving assembly to rotate the first positioning part (71) of the material to the bottom of the material under the driving of the driving assembly;
a second steering assembly (42), wherein the second steering assembly (42) is connected with the driving assembly so as to rotate the first positioning part (71) of the materials to the front side of the material conveying direction under the driving of the driving assembly.
2. The mechanism, as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that the first steering assembly (41) comprises:
a diverter plate (43), the diverter plate (43) being in driving connection with the drive assembly to move the material under the drive of the drive assembly;
the guide strip (411) is connected with the steering plate (43) so that the material moves along the guide direction of the guide strip (411) and the first positioning part (71) of the material is rotated to the bottom of the material.
3. The mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the guide bar (411) is arranged on one side of the deflector (43), and the deflector (43) is arranged at a predetermined angle to the horizontal plane, so that the material moves under gravity along the side close to the guide bar (411) and rotates under the guidance of the guide bar (411).
4. The mechanism of claim 2, wherein the material has a second detent (72), the second detent (72) and the first detent (71) being disposed at opposite ends of the material, respectively, the second steering assembly (42) comprising:
the steering groove (421), the steering groove (421) is arranged on one side of the steering plate (43) and is used for connecting with the second positioning part (72) of the material;
when the materials move to the turning groove (421), the second positioning part (72) of the materials is inserted in the turning groove (421), and the second positioning part (72) is separated from the turning groove (421) until the first positioning part (71) rotates to the front side of the material conveying direction.
5. The upender mechanism of claim 4, further comprising:
the second air blowing assembly (44) is arranged on one side, opposite to the steering groove (421), of the steering plate (43) and used for blowing a second positioning part (72) of the materials into the steering groove (421).
6. A feeder device comprising a upender mechanism (40), characterized in that it is a upender mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The feeder of claim 6, further comprising:
the storage bin (10), the storage bin (10) is filled with materials;
a feeding mechanism (20), the feeding mechanism (20) is connected with the bin (10), wherein a driving component is respectively connected with the bin (10) and the feeding mechanism (20) to move the material in the bin (10) to the feeding mechanism (20) and transfer the material to the material turning mechanism (40) through the feeding mechanism (20).
8. The feeder of claim 7, further comprising:
the material distributing mechanism (30) is arranged between the feeding mechanism (20) and the material turning mechanism (40), and the material distributing mechanism (30) is used for dividing materials of the feeding mechanism (20) into materials in a first preset state and materials which are not in the first preset state, and moving the materials which are not in the first preset state to the material turning mechanism (40) for rotation.
9. The feeder of claim 6, further comprising:
the screening mechanism (50) is connected with the material turning mechanism (40) and is used for screening the materials which pass through the material turning mechanism (40) and are not in the first preset state;
the material conveying part (60) is connected with the material screening mechanism (50) and used for outputting the materials in the first preset state.
10. The feeder device according to claim 9, characterized in that said screening means (50) comprise:
the second material channel (51), the second material channel (51) is arranged at a predetermined included angle with the horizontal plane, and a second guide groove (511) is further arranged on the second material channel (51), so that the material in the first preset state moves along the guide direction of the second guide groove (511) through the first positioning portion (71), and the material in the non-first preset state moves out of the second material channel (51) under the driving of the driving assembly.
11. The feeder device according to claim 10, characterized in that said screening means (50) comprise:
the third material channel (53), the third material channel (53) is connected with the second material channel (51), and a discharge hole (512) is formed in the third material channel (53);
a third air blowing assembly (54), wherein the third air blowing assembly (54) is arranged above the third material channel (53) and is used for blowing air towards the materials on the third material channel (53) and driving the materials to move along the conveying direction;
the first blowing assembly (52) is arranged on one side of the third material channel (53), so that the materials in a non-second preset state are blown out of the discharge hole (512) by blowing air onto the third material channel (53).
12. The feeder device according to claim 10, characterized in that said screening means (50) comprise:
the third material channel (53), the third material channel (53) is connected with the second material channel (51), and a discharge hole (512) is formed in the third material channel (53);
the fourth air blowing assembly (55) is arranged at the bottom of the third material channel (53), and an air blowing port (531) is formed in the third material channel (53), so that the fourth air blowing assembly (55) blows air towards the material through the air blowing port (531) to blow the material in a second preset state;
the first blowing assembly (52) is arranged on one side of the third material channel (53), so that the materials in a second preset state are blown out of the discharge hole (512) by blowing air onto the third material channel (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010605199.6A CN111606015A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Material overturning mechanism and feeding device with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010605199.6A CN111606015A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Material overturning mechanism and feeding device with same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111606015A true CN111606015A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=72197227
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010605199.6A Pending CN111606015A (en) | 2020-06-29 | 2020-06-29 | Material overturning mechanism and feeding device with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111606015A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112249645A (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市铭恒达精密五金有限公司 | High-precision elastic piece vibration turnover device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-29 CN CN202010605199.6A patent/CN111606015A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112249645A (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2021-01-22 | 深圳市铭恒达精密五金有限公司 | High-precision elastic piece vibration turnover device |
| CN112249645B (en) * | 2020-10-11 | 2022-03-25 | 深圳市铭恒达精密五金有限公司 | High-precision elastic piece vibration turnover device |
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