CN111604102A

CN111604102A - Be used for blood to prevent medical equipment that uses of condensing

Info

Publication number: CN111604102A
Application number: CN202010490160.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛慧鑫
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chang Diansha; Ma Qian; Wang Cuicui; Zhai Shanshan
Priority date: 2020-06-02
Filing date: 2020-06-02
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-02
Also published as: CN111604102B

Abstract

The invention discloses medical equipment for blood anticoagulation, which comprises a bottom plate, end covers and supports, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the end covers, the supports are arranged above the bottom plate, a shaking assembly is arranged in each end cover and comprises a cross rod, a second spring, a first vertical rod, a first spring, a baffle, a platform, stand columns and a box body, and the upper end of the platform is fixedly connected with the supports through a plurality of stand columns. This be used for blood to prevent congealing and use medical equipment, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization, be provided with the test tube, the double-shaft motor, first pivot, the eccentric wheel, the platform, first spring, the cooperation between second spring and the support, accomplish placing the installation back of test tube, first spring and second spring can realize box and platform and rocking the reseing of in-process, make the test tube that platform accessible stand drove support department rock, the relatively poor problem of effect that the lower frequency of rocking and range of having avoided prior art leads to preventing congealing.

Description

Be used for blood to prevent medical equipment that uses of condensing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to medical equipment for blood anticoagulation.

Background

The blood is a red opaque viscous liquid flowing in human blood vessels and heart, the blood is composed of plasma and blood cells, one liter of the plasma contains 900-910 g of water, 65-85 g of protein and 20 g of low molecular substance, the low molecular substance contains a plurality of electrolytes and organic compounds, the blood cells include red blood cells and white blood cells and platelet cells, the blood of a patient is often required to be detected in the medical detection process, and when the sample needing to be detected is excessive, the blood anticoagulation device is required to be used, although the anti-coagulation device in the prior art can realize the anti-coagulation treatment, the prior art has the problems of poor anti-coagulation effect caused by lower shaking frequency and amplitude, still exist simultaneously in the test tube place the installation in-process comparatively complicated and rock the in-process of preventing congealing test tube and the problem that appears becoming flexible between the test tube rack.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical device for blood anticoagulation, which solves the problem of poor anticoagulation effect caused by low shaking frequency and amplitude in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical device for blood anticoagulation comprises a bottom plate, end covers and supports, wherein the end covers are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate;

the shaking assembly comprises a cross rod, a second spring, a first vertical rod, a first spring, a baffle, a platform, an upright post and a box body;

it is a plurality of the horizontal pole is located the upper and lower both sides of end cover respectively, the horizontal pole all with end cover clearance fit, the equal rigid coupling in the outside of horizontal pole has the baffle, the inboard rigid coupling of horizontal pole has the box, the outer wall of horizontal pole is equipped with first spring, the inside and outside both sides of first spring link to each other with box and end cover are fixed respectively, the equal rigid coupling in the inner wall left and right sides of box has first montant, the equal clearance fit in the outer wall left and right sides of first montant has the platform, both ends all are equipped with the second spring about the left and right sides of platform, from top to bottom the inside and outside both sides of second spring link to each other with platform and box are fixed respectively, the upper end of platform links to each.

Preferably, the plurality of cross rods and the plurality of vertical rods are distributed in an axial symmetry mode by taking the vertical center of the box body as a reference.

Preferably, a power assembly is installed inside the box body;

the power assembly comprises a double-shaft motor, an eccentric wheel, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a first rotating shaft;

the double-shaft motor rigid coupling is in the inside center of platform, the equal rigid coupling in output shaft outside of double-shaft motor has second bevel gear, the equal meshing of outside rear end of second bevel gear has first bevel gear mutually, the inside rigid coupling of first bevel gear has first pivot, both sides all rotate with the platform through the bearing and link to each other around the outer wall of first pivot, the equal rigid coupling in both ends has the eccentric wheel around the first pivot.

Preferably, the sizes of the outer walls of the left eccentric wheel and the right eccentric wheel are consistent.

Preferably, the storage assembly is mounted inside the bracket;

the storage assembly comprises a vertical plate, a second vertical rod, a second rotating shaft, a transverse plate, a test tube rack, a tray and a third spring;

the utility model discloses a test tube rack, including riser, tray, first pivot, first support, second pivot, first vertical rod, second pivot, the equal rigid coupling in both ends top has the second pivot about the riser, the outer wall of second pivot all links to each other through bearing and support rotation, the equal rigid coupling in both ends inside below has the second montant about the riser, the equal clearance fit of outer wall of second montant has the tray, the outer wall top of second montant all is equipped with the third spring, the upper and lower both sides of third spring are fixed continuous with riser and tray respectively, the test-tube rack has been placed to the top of tray, the inner wall upper end.

Preferably, the centers of the inner walls of the upper ends of the test tube racks are all processed with grooves corresponding to radians.

Preferably, a plurality of test tubes have been placed to the inside of test-tube rack, the cap is all installed to the top of test tube.

Preferably, the outer wall of the pipe cap is processed with anti-slip lines.

A use method of medical equipment specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, at first the user can place the inside of advance the test tube with the sample that is equipped with patient' S blood, detain the tube cap in the top of test tube afterwards and place it into the inside of diaphragm and test-tube rack, pass through the second pivot with the riser again and rotate, make the riser slope, place the test-tube rack afterwards and push down on the inside tray of riser, realize tray and test-tube rack downstream and extrude the third spring, and later reset the angle of riser, the elasticity that makes the third spring can upwards release the tray, realize the position that the inner wall top portion of support blocked the test tube, the placing of test tube has been realized.

S2, can promote the test-tube rack downwards when needing to take out and can take out the riser slope, avoided in the installation of placing of test tube comparatively complicated and rocking appear not hard up problem between the in-process test tube of preventing condensing and the test-tube rack, accomplish placing the installation back of test tube, the user can start the biax motor, make the output shaft accessible first bevel gear of biax motor and second bevel gear drive first pivot rotate, first pivot can drive the eccentric wheel and rotate simultaneously, because the continuous rotation of eccentric wheel is gone up in the activity possibility mating of box and platform, can realize constantly rocking of box and platform again.

S3, first spring and second spring can realize that box and platform are rocking the reseing of in-process, make the test tube that platform accessible stand drove support department rock.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

this be used for blood to prevent medical equipment for condensing, structure scientific and reasonable, convenience safe in utilization:

this be used for blood to prevent medical equipment for condensing, through being provided with the test tube, double-shaft motor, first pivot, eccentric wheel, box, platform, first spring, the cooperation between second spring and the support, accomplish placing the installation back of test tube, the user can start double-shaft motor, and first pivot can drive the eccentric wheel and rotate, because the continuous rotation of eccentric wheel is gone up in the activity possibility of box and platform overlap, can realize constantly rocking of box and platform again.

This be used for blood to prevent congealing and use medical equipment can realize box and platform through first spring and second spring and rocking the reseing of in-process, makes the test tube that platform accessible stand drove support department rock, has avoided prior art's the lower relatively poor problem of effect that leads to preventing congealing of frequency and range of rocking.

This be used for blood to prevent medical equipment for condensing, through being provided with the test tube, the riser, the test-tube rack, the diaphragm, the third spring, cooperation between tray and the support, the inside of placing into diaphragm and test-tube rack of test tube, slope the riser again, place the test-tube rack afterwards on the inside tray of riser and extrude downwards, and the back resets the angle of riser, the elasticity that makes the third spring can upwards release the tray, realize the position that the inner wall top portion of support blocked the test tube, realized placing of test tube.

This be used for blood to prevent congealing and use medical equipment can promote the test-tube rack downwards and can take out the riser slope when needs take out, has avoided comparatively complicated and rocking the in-process test tube of preventing congealing and the problem that becomes flexible appears between test-tube rack in the installation of placing of test tube.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the base plate, the box body and the double-shaft motor in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at the base plate, second spring and cross bar;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bracket, the case and the first spring of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the case, the vertical rod and the first spring in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the holder, the test tube and the third spring in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the base plate, 2, power component, 201, biax motor, 202, the eccentric wheel, 203, first bevel gear, 204, second bevel gear, 205, first pivot, 3, rock the subassembly, 301, the horizontal pole, 302, the second spring, 303, first montant, 304, first spring, 305, the baffle, 306, the platform, 307, the stand, 308, the box, 4, deposit the subassembly, 401, the riser, 402, the second montant, 403, the second pivot, 404, the diaphragm, 405, the test-tube rack, 406, the tray, 407, the third spring, 5, the end cover, 6, the test tube, 7, the pipe cap, 8, the support.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

example 1

A medical device for blood anticoagulation comprises a bottom plate 1, end covers 5 and supports 8, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with the end covers 5, the supports 8 are arranged at the upper positions of the bottom plate 1, a shaking assembly 3 is arranged inside the end covers 5, the shaking assembly 3 comprises a cross rod 301, a second spring 302, a first vertical rod 303, a first spring 304, a baffle 305, a platform 306, a stand column 307 and a box body 308, a plurality of cross rods 301 are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the end covers 5, the cross rods 301 are in clearance fit with the end covers 5, the cross rod 301 can move inside the end covers 5, the outer side of each cross rod 301 is fixedly connected with the baffle 305, the inner side of each cross rod 301 is fixedly connected with the box body 308, the box body 308 can drive the cross rod 301 to move, the outer wall of each cross rod 301 is provided with the first spring 304, the inner side and the outer side of each first spring 304 are respectively, the equal rigid coupling in inner wall left and right sides of box 308 has first montant 303, the equal clearance fit in the outer wall left and right sides of first montant 303 has platform 306, platform 306 can remove at the outer wall of first montant 303, both ends all are equipped with second spring 302 about the left and right sides of platform 306, the inside and outside both sides of upper and lower second spring 302 respectively with platform 306 and box 308 fixed link to each other, platform 306's upper end is fixed continuous with support 8 through a plurality of stands 307, platform 306 accessible stand 307 drives support 8 and removes, a plurality of horizontal poles 301 and montant 303 all use the vertical center of box 308 as the benchmark and are axisymmetric distribution, restrict the concrete position between a plurality of horizontal poles 301 and montant 303 and the box 308.

Example 2

As an optional situation, referring to fig. 1-5, the medical device for blood anticoagulation is used, a power assembly 2 is installed inside a box 308, the power assembly 2 includes a dual-shaft motor 201, an eccentric wheel 202, a first bevel gear 203, a second bevel gear 204 and a first rotating shaft 205, the dual-shaft motor 201 is fixedly connected to the inner center of a platform 306, the dual-shaft motor 201 is of a BYG250B model, a second bevel gear 204 is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 201, the dual-shaft motor 201 can drive the first rotating shaft 205 to rotate through the second bevel gear 204 and the first bevel gear 203, the rear end of the outer side of the second bevel gear 204 is respectively engaged and connected with the first bevel gear 203, the first rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first bevel gear 203, the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 205 are rotatably connected to the platform 306 through bearings, eccentric wheels 202 are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 205, and the sizes of the outer walls of the left eccentric wheel 202 and the outer wall of the right eccentric wheel 202 are the same.

The scheme in this embodiment can be selectively combined with the scheme in other embodiments.

Example 3

As an optional situation, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 6, the medical device for blood anticoagulation is provided, a storage component 4 is installed inside a support 8, the storage component 4 comprises a vertical plate 401, a second vertical rod 402, a second rotating shaft 403, a horizontal plate 404, a test tube rack 405, a tray 406 and a third spring 407, the second rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected above the left end and the right end of the vertical plate 401, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 403 is rotatably connected with the support 8 through a bearing, the support 8 can rotatably support the vertical plate 401 through the second rotating shaft 403, the second vertical rod 402 is fixedly connected below the inner part of the left end and the right end of the vertical plate 401, the tray 406 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the second vertical rod 402, the tray 406 can move on the outer wall of the second vertical rod 402, the third spring 407 is arranged above the outer wall of the second vertical rod 402, the elastic coefficient K of the third spring 407 is 300N/m, the upper side and the lower side of the third spring 407 are fixedly connected with the vertical plate 401 and, the test-tube rack 405 has been placed to the top of tray 406, and the inner wall upper end rigid coupling of test-tube rack 405 has diaphragm 404, violently manages 404 and 6 clearance fit of test tube, and the recess that corresponds the radian has all been processed at the upper end inner wall center of test-tube rack 405, and a plurality of test tubes 6 have been placed to the inside of test-tube rack 405, and cap 7 is all installed to the top of test tube 6, and cap 7 is used for the sealed of test tube 6, and the outer wall processing of cap 7 has anti-skidding line.

Example 4

A using method of medical equipment is characterized in that when the medical equipment for blood anticoagulation is used, firstly, a user can place a sample containing blood of a patient into a test tube 6, then a tube cap 7 is buckled above the test tube 6 and placed into a transverse plate 404 and a test tube rack 405, then the vertical plate 401 is rotated through a second rotating shaft 403, the vertical plate 401 is inclined, then the test tube rack 405 is placed on a tray 406 in the vertical plate 401 and is pressed downwards, the tray 406 and the test tube rack 405 move downwards and press a third spring 407, then the angle of the vertical plate 401 is reset, the tray 406 can be pushed upwards by the elastic force of the third spring 407, the position of the test tube 5 clamped by the top end part of the inner wall of a support 8 is realized, the test tube 5 is placed, when the test tube rack 405 needs to be pushed downwards and is inclined to be taken out, the situation that the test tube rack 5 and the test tube rack 405 are complex in the placing and installing processes of shaking anticoagulation and the test tube 405 is avoided The problem of becoming flexible appears in the room, accomplish placing the installation back of test tube 5, the user can start double-shaft motor 201, make double-shaft motor 201's output shaft accessible first bevel gear 203 and second bevel gear 204 drive first pivot 205 and rotate, first pivot 205 can drive eccentric wheel 202 and rotate simultaneously, because the continuous rotation of eccentric wheel 202 is gone up in the movable possibility of box 308 and platform 306, can realize constantly rocking of box 308 and platform 306, and first spring 304 and second spring 302 can realize box 308 and platform 306 and rock the in-process and reset, make platform 306 accessible stand 307 drive test tube 6 of support 8 department and rock, the relatively poor problem of the effect that leads to preventing congealing that prior art rocks frequency and amplitude are lower has been avoided.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for blood to prevent medical equipment that congeals, includes bottom plate (1), end cover (5) and support (8), the equal rigid coupling in upper end left and right sides of bottom plate (1) has end cover (5), the top position of bottom plate (1) is equipped with support (8), its characterized in that: the shaking component (3) is arranged in the end cover (5);

the shaking assembly (3) comprises a cross rod (301), a second spring (302), a first vertical rod (303), a first spring (304), a baffle (305), a platform (306), a stand column (307) and a box body (308);

the plurality of cross rods (301) are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the end cover (5), the cross rods (301) are in clearance fit with the end cover (5), the outer sides of the cross rods (301) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (305), the inner sides of the cross rods (301) are fixedly connected with a box body (308), the outer wall of the cross rod (301) is provided with a first spring (304), the inner side and the outer side of the first spring (304) are respectively fixedly connected with the box body (308) and the end cover (5), the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (308) are fixedly connected with first vertical rods (303), the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the first vertical rod (303) are both in clearance fit with a platform (306), the upper end and the lower end of the left side and the right side of the platform (306) are respectively provided with a second spring (302), the inner side and the outer side of the upper second spring (302) and the outer side of the lower second spring (302) are respectively fixedly connected with the platform (306) and the box body (308), the upper end of the platform (306) is fixedly connected with the bracket (8) through a plurality of upright posts (307).

2. The medical device for blood anticoagulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method is characterized in that: the transverse rods (301) and the vertical rods (303) are axially symmetrically distributed by taking the vertical center of the box body (308) as a reference.

3. The medical device for blood anticoagulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a power assembly (2) is arranged in the box body (308);

the power assembly (2) comprises a double-shaft motor (201), an eccentric wheel (202), a first bevel gear (203), a second bevel gear (204) and a first rotating shaft (205);

the utility model discloses a double-shaft motor, including platform (306), double-shaft motor (201), the inside center of double-shaft motor (201) rigid coupling at platform (306), the equal rigid coupling in output shaft outside of double-shaft motor (201) has second bevel gear (204), the outside rear end of second bevel gear (204) all meshes and has linked to each other first bevel gear (203), the inside rigid coupling of first bevel gear (203) has first pivot (205), both sides all rotate with platform (306) through the bearing and link to each other around the outer wall of first pivot (205), the equal rigid coupling in both ends has eccentric wheel (202) around first pivot (205).

4. A medical device for blood anticoagulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sizes of the outer walls of the left eccentric wheel and the right eccentric wheel (202) are consistent.

5. The medical device for blood anticoagulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a storage assembly (4) is arranged in the bracket (8);

the storage assembly (4) comprises a vertical plate (401), a second vertical rod (402), a second rotating shaft (403), a transverse plate (404), a test tube rack (405), a tray (406) and a third spring (407);

the equal rigid coupling in both ends top has second pivot (403) about riser (401), the outer wall of second pivot (403) all rotates with support (8) through the bearing and links to each other, the equal rigid coupling in both ends inside below has second montant (402) about riser (401), the equal clearance fit of outer wall of second montant (402) has tray (406), the outer wall top of second montant (402) all is equipped with third spring (407), the upper and lower both sides of third spring (407) are fixed continuous with riser (401) and tray (406) respectively, test-tube rack (405) has been placed to the top of tray (406), the inner wall upper end rigid coupling of test-tube rack (405) has diaphragm (404).

6. The medical device for blood anticoagulation according to claim 5, characterized in that: the center of the inner wall of the upper end of the test tube rack (405) is provided with grooves corresponding to radian.

7. The medical device for blood anticoagulation according to claim 5, characterized in that: a plurality of test tubes (6) have been placed to the inside of test-tube rack (405), cap (7) are all installed to the top of test tube (6).

8. The medical device for blood anticoagulation according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer wall of the pipe cap (7) is processed with anti-skid lines.

9. Use of a medical device for a blood anticoagulation medical device according to claims 1-8, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, a user can place a sample containing blood of a patient into a test tube (6), then the tube cap (7) is buckled above the test tube (6) and placed into a transverse plate (404) and a test tube rack (405), then the vertical plate (401) is rotated through a second rotating shaft (403), the vertical plate (401) is inclined, then the test tube rack (405) is placed on a tray (406) inside the vertical plate (401) and is pressed downwards, the tray (406) and the test tube rack (405) are moved downwards and press a third spring (407), then the angle of the vertical plate (401) is reset, the tray (406) can be pushed upwards by the elastic force of the third spring (407), the situation that the top end part of the inner wall of the support (8) clamps the position of the test tube (5) is achieved, and the test tube (5) is placed.

S2, can promote test-tube rack (405) downwards and can take out riser (401) slope when needing to take out, avoided placing the installation in test tube (5) comparatively complicated and rocking the problem that appears becoming flexible between in-process test tube (5) and test-tube rack (405) of preventing congealing, accomplish placing the installation back of test tube (5), user can start biax motor (201), make the output shaft accessible first bevel gear (203) and second bevel gear (204) of biax motor (201) drive first pivot (205) and rotate, first pivot (20)5 can drive eccentric wheel (202) and rotate simultaneously, because the continuous rotation of eccentric wheel (202) is put up to the activity possibility of box (308) and platform (306) again, can realize constantly rocking of box (308) and platform (306).

S3, the first spring (304) and the second spring (302) can realize the reset of the box body (308) and the platform (306) in the shaking process, so that the platform (306) can drive the test tube (6) at the support (8) to shake through the upright post (307).