CN111603725A

CN111603725A - Be used for old patient postoperative activity monitoring and management device of leaving bed

Info

Publication number: CN111603725A
Application number: CN202010488554.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵新磊; 于旭旭; 俞鑫莹; 于剑; 陈璐
Original assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Nantong
Current assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Nantong
Priority date: 2020-06-02
Filing date: 2020-06-02
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-02
Also published as: CN111603725B

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for monitoring and managing postoperative getting-off activities of old patients, which relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation devices and comprises a base plate, a seat and an intelligent sensing device, wherein an exercise mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate and comprises an installation box, the bottom surface of the installation box is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate, a voice prompt device is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the seat, a first installation block and a second installation block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation box, and the side surface of the first installation block is rotatably connected with a curved rod through a bearing. Through the mutual matching of the structures, the invention has the effects of convenient use, corresponding adjustment of the exercise amount according to the difficulty of exerting force of users, massage physical therapy of the users in the exercise process and real-time monitoring of the training time and the body state of patients, and solves the problems in the background art.

Description

Be used for old patient postoperative activity monitoring and management device of leaving bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation devices, in particular to a device for monitoring and managing postoperative getting-off activities of old patients.

Background

With the development of medical science and technology and the progress of medical treatment level, the ratio of middle-aged and old people in operation population is continuously increased, the health level of the old people is enhanced, the operation population is an important guarantee for reducing the burden of families and society, the early after-operation getting-out-of-bed activity is taken as one of postoperative measures for accelerating the rehabilitation surgery, the operation population is generally applied to the people with inflexible legs and feet and even the people without walking ability, such as the old people, the disabled people, the patients in the rehabilitation period after orthopedic operation, and the like, in the clinical work, especially the patients after the surgical operation, in order to realize the rapid rehabilitation and prevent the complications such as pulmonary infection, venous thrombosis, intestinal obstruction, and the like, the early rehabilitation exercise is carried out after the stable state of an illness, and the patients are: the patient can not be comprehensively exercised and treated, the treatment effect is limited, the design is unreasonable, the patient can not adapt to the special structure of the human body, the phenomena such as strain and the like caused by overload exercise can be easily caused when the patient uses the equipment, the arrangement of exercise time of the patient and the real-time monitoring of the physical condition of the patient can not be realized, and the patient is inconvenient in the actual use process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for monitoring and managing postoperative getting-off activities of old patients, which has the advantages of convenience in use, capability of correspondingly adjusting the amount of exercise according to the difficulty of exerting force of users, capability of massaging the users during the exercise process and capability of monitoring the training time and the body state of the patients in real time, and solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be used for old patient's postoperative activity monitoring and management device of leaving bed, includes backing plate, seat and intelligent induction system, the upper surface of backing plate is provided with tempers the mechanism, it includes the install bin to temper the mechanism, the bottom surface of install bin is connected with the last fixed surface of backing plate, the outer wall fixed mounting of seat has voice prompt device.

The inner wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a first installation block and a second installation block, the side face of the first installation block is rotatably connected with a curved bar through a bearing, the side face of the curved bar is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the end part of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer side face of the second installation block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the outer side face of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a curved plate, a shaft arm of the rotating shaft penetrates out of one end of the installation box, which is far away from the first installation block, the outer wall of the curved plate is provided with a curved groove in a penetrating way, the outer side face of the sliding rod slides along the inner wall of the curved groove, the outer side face of the second installation block is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the shaft arm of the sliding, the bottom of curved bar is provided with supplementary exercise mechanism, the tip of pivot is provided with intermittent type massage mechanism.

Preferably, supplementary exercise mechanism includes the cover block, the inner wall of cover block cup joints with the bottom of curved bar, the lateral surface fixedly connected with bull stick of cover block, the spacing groove has been seted up to the side of install bin, the tip of bull stick rotates through the bearing and is connected with the extension rod, the inner wall along the spacing groove of beam hanger of extension rod slides, the tip fixedly connected with footboard of extension rod.

Preferably, intermittent type massage mechanism is including fixed case, the bottom surface of fixed case is connected with the last fixed surface of backing plate, the armshaft of pivot is worn into fixed incasement, the tip fixedly connected with conical gear of pivot one, the side meshing of conical gear one is connected with conical gear two, the inner wall fixedly connected with massage axle of conical gear two, the front end of fixed case is worn out to the armshaft of massage axle, the one end of massage axle is passed through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall rotation of fixed case, the other end fixedly connected with massage dish of massage axle, the lateral surface of massage dish passes through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall rotation of seat, one side fixedly connected with massage piece of massage axle is kept away from to the massage dish.

Preferably, the end part of the sliding rod is rotatably connected with a holding block through a bearing, and the outer side surface of the holding block is provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the pedal is fixedly connected with a mounting belt.

Preferably, the number of the exercise mechanisms is two, and the exercise mechanisms are arranged in a left-right symmetrical manner with the seat as the center.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention is through setting up the backing plate, mount box, mount block one, curved bar, turning block, slide bar, mount block two, spindle, curved plate and curved slot, users stretch out two hands and hold two and hold the block and rotate the arm to the direction of back of the body with shoulder as axle center separately, the corresponding state as shown in figure 2, because the arm of users is in the backward movement state can't exert oneself normally, at this moment, two slide bars slide along the inner wall of two curved slots separately, do not need to do the heavy burden movement of the heavy load, when users' arm continues to rotate to turn into the upward movement state, users 'wrist is turned over, the arm movement state turns into the pushing state, exert oneself more easily, as shown in figure 3 state, the slide bar moves to abut against inner wall of the curved slot at this moment, promote the curved plate to rotate correspondingly, at this moment the operators carry on the heavy load training, thus cooperate with users' exerting oneself difficult and apt degree to carry on the corresponding adjustment of the magnitude of exercise amount through the, the exercise process is more reasonable, and the injury caused by overlarge exercise intensity of users is avoided.

According to the intelligent training system, due to the arrangement of the voice prompt device and the intelligent sensing device, an operator can detect the activity track and the activity training degree of a user through the intelligent sensing device, can monitor the sleeping quality of a patient, can be used for calling in an emergency, preventing falling and losing, can judge the compliance of the patient through recording the activity frequency and the activity degree of the patient through data, ensures the activity effectiveness of the patient, is matched with questionnaires of nursing staff for comparison, and can remind the user of the exercise time and the rest time through the arrangement of the voice prompt device, so that the training efficiency is improved.

According to the leg exercise device, the sleeve blocks, the rotating rods, the extending rods, the limiting grooves and the pedal are arranged, the two curved rods are driven to rotate respectively through the rotating process of the two sliding rods, so that the two sleeve blocks are driven to do circular motion, the two rotating rods are driven to respectively drive the two extending rods to do reciprocating motion back and forth along the inner wall of the limiting groove, the pedal drives the legs of a user to stretch back and forth to exercise, the exercise effect of the user is improved, when the user wants to perform leg exercise independently, only the two holding blocks need to be loosened, the curved rods are drooping due to gravity, the device is in a state shown in figure 2, at the moment, the patient actively performs leg stretching and retracting motion, the rotating rods are driven to move towards the left side, the rotating blocks drive the curved plates to rotate clockwise, correspondingly, the user performs weight-bearing type leg exercise at the moment, and the use.

According to the invention, the fixing box, the first conical gear, the second conical gear, the massage shaft, the massage disc and the massage block are arranged, the first conical gear is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the first conical gear drives the second conical gear and the massage shaft to rotate, the massage shaft drives the massage disc to rotate, so that the massage block rotates to massage the back of a user, when the sliding rod slides along the inner wall of the bent groove, the bent plate is in a static state, the corresponding massage block is in a static state to stop massaging the back of the user, at the moment, the hand of the user is in a backward non-load motion state, the muscle groups on the back are in a gathering state, at the moment, the massage is stopped, the user is prevented from feeling discomfort in the massage at the moment, and the use comfort level of the device is improved.

The anti-skidding holding block is convenient for a user to rotate the sliding rod by arranging the holding block, and the anti-skidding threads are arranged on the outer side surface of the holding block, so that the phenomenon that the user slips when holding the hand of the holding block is prevented.

According to the invention, the installation belts are arranged, so that the two feet are respectively fixed with the two pedals through the installation belts, and the device is more convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the movement state of the structure in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the movement state of the structure in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along line B-B;

FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent sensing device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. installing a box; 3. a first mounting block; 4. a curved bar; 5. rotating the block; 6. a slide bar; 7. a second mounting block; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. bending a plate; 10. bending a groove; 11. sleeving blocks; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a limiting groove; 14. a pedal; 15. a fixed box; 16. a first conical gear; 17. a second bevel gear; 18. a massage shaft; 19. a massage plate; 20. a massage block; 21. a holding block; 22. mounting a belt; 23. a voice prompt device; 24. an intelligent sensing device; 25. a seat; 26. a limiting plate; 27. an extension rod; 28. and a ring groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a monitoring and managing device for postoperative getting-off-bed activities of old patients comprises a backing plate 1, the upper surface of the backing plate 1 is provided with anti-skid grains to prevent the old people from treading and skidding, a seat 25 and an intelligent sensing device 24, the intelligent sensing device 24 is equivalent to an intelligent safe sport bracelet disclosed by Chinese patent CN201620652403.9, the bracelet is for being carried by users, the operators can detect and sense the activity track and the activity training degree of the users through the intelligent sensing device 24, so that the operators can observe the self health condition, simultaneously can monitor the sleep quality of the patients and be used for calling in emergency, preventing falling down and preventing loss, and can also judge the compliance of the patients by recording the frequency and the degree of the activities of the patients through data, ensure the activity validity of the patients, simultaneously match the questionnaire survey comparison of nursing personnel, the upper surface of the backing plate 1 is provided with an exercise mechanism, exercise mechanism includes install bin 2, the bottom surface of install bin 2 is connected with the last fixed surface of backing plate 1, the outer wall fixed mounting of seat 25 has voice prompt device 23, voice prompt device 23 is equivalent to the motion monitoring equipment that chinese patent CN201721654980.2 discloses, can monitor and remind user of user's exercise time and rest time through setting up voice prompt device 23, when operating personnel moving time reaches a certain amount, remind operating personnel to have a rest, the ease combines, training efficiency has been improved.

The inner wall of the installation box 2 is fixedly connected with an installation block I3 and an installation block II 7, the side surface of the installation block I3 is rotatably connected with a curved bar 4 through a bearing, the side surface of the curved bar 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 5, the curved bar 4 adopts a metal structure, the mass of the curved bar 4 is larger than that of the rotating block 5, so that the curved bar 4 can naturally droop due to gravity factors when the device is idle, the end part of the rotating block 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 6, the outer side surface of the installation block II 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 8 through a bearing, the outer side surface of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a bent plate 9, a shaft arm of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates out of one end of the installation box 2 far away from the installation block I3, the outer wall of the bent plate 9 is provided with a bent groove 10 in a penetrating manner, the outer side surface of the sliding rod 6 slides along the inner wall, by arranging the limiting plate 26, when the two sliding rods 6 respectively slide along the inner walls of the two curved grooves 10, the curved plate 9 is supported by the limiting plate 26, so that when the two sliding rods 6 respectively slide along the inner walls of the two curved grooves 10, an operator does not perform weight training, the shaft arm of the sliding rod 6 penetrates out of one end of the mounting box 2, which is far away from the first mounting block 3, the bottom surface of the seat 25 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cushion plate 1, when the user needs to perform rehabilitation exercise, the user firstly sits on the seat 25 and enables the back to cling to the rear side of the seat 25, so that the back is in contact with the massage block 20 on the massage disc 19, the state also needs to be kept in the subsequent exercise process, and the two feet are respectively fixed with the two pedals 14 through the mounting belts 22, at the moment, the patient stretches out two hands to respectively hold the two holding blocks 21 and rotates the arms in the backward direction by taking the shoulders as axes, and, because the arms of the user can not normally exert force when the user moves backwards, at the moment, the two sliding rods 6 respectively slide along the inner walls of the two curved grooves 10, and no load-bearing movement is needed, so that the exercise process of the operator is more reasonable and effective and meets the human mechanics standard, when the arms of the user continuously rotate to be converted into an upward movement state, the wrists of the user turn over, the arm movement state is converted into a pushing state, and force is more easily exerted, as shown in a state of figure 3, at the moment, the sliding rods 6 move to abut against the inner walls of the curved grooves 10, the sliding rods 6 continuously rotate to push the curved plates 9 to rotate, as shown in figure 4; correspondingly, operating personnel carries out the training of bearing a burden this moment, thereby through the above-mentioned process cooperation user's the difficult easy degree of exerting oneself carry out the corresponding adjustment of amount of exercise size, it is more reasonable to make the exercise process, avoided user's exercise intensity too big and be injured, the safety in utilization of device has been promoted, arm when operating personnel rotates and resumes to initial condition behind a week, like the same reason of above-mentioned process, can carry out the training of second round upper limbs, the bottom of curved bar 4 is provided with supplementary exercise mechanism, the tip of pivot 8 is provided with intermittent type massage mechanism.

In the above scheme, specifically, the auxiliary exercise mechanism comprises a sleeve block 11, the inner wall of the sleeve block 11 is sleeved with the bottom end of a curved bar 4, the outer side surface of the sleeve block 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 12, the side surface of the installation box 2 is provided with a limit groove 13, the end part of the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected with an extension rod 27 through a bearing, the shaft arm of the extension rod 27 slides along the inner wall of the limit groove 13, the end part of the extension rod 27 is fixedly connected with a pedal 14, the two curved bars 4 are respectively driven to rotate through the rotating process of the two sliding bars 6, the two sleeve blocks 11 are driven to perform circular motion through the rotating process of the two curved bars 4, so that the two rotating rods 12 respectively drive the two extension rods 27 to perform reciprocating motion back and forth along the inner wall of the limit groove 13, thereby the pedal 14 drives the legs of a user to stretch back and forth for exercise, the exercise effect of the user is improved, only need loosen two and hold piece 21, curved bar 4 is flagging form because of gravity this moment, and the device is like the state shown in fig. 2, and at this moment, the patient initiative is stretched and is received the shank motion, drives bull stick 12 and moves to the left side direction to make bull block 5 drive bent plate 9 and carry out clockwise rotation, corresponding user of this moment carries out heavy burden formula shank training, has improved the use variety of device.

In the above scheme, specifically, the intermittent massage mechanism comprises a fixed box 15, the bottom surface of the fixed box 15 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cushion plate 1, the shaft arm of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates into the fixed box 15, the end part of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a first conical gear 16, the side surface of the first conical gear 16 is engaged with a second conical gear 17, the inner wall of the second conical gear 17 is fixedly connected with a massage shaft 18, the shaft arm of the massage shaft 18 penetrates out of the front end of the fixed box 15, one end of the massage shaft 18 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box 15 through a bearing, the other end of the massage shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a massage disc 19, the outer side surface of the massage disc 19 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the seat 25 through a bearing, one side of the massage disc 19 far away from the massage shaft 18 is fixedly connected with a massage block 20, the massage block 20 adopts a silica gel structure, so that, the rotating block 5 rotates to push the bending plate 9 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 8 rotates, the rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the first bevel gear 16 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 17 and the massage shaft 18 to rotate, the massage shaft 18 rotates to drive the massage disc 19 to rotate, so that the massage block 20 rotates to massage the back of a user, when the sliding rod 6 slides along the inner wall of the bending groove 10, the bending plate 9 is in a static state, the corresponding massage block 20 is in the static state to stop massaging the back of the user, muscle strain of the user is avoided, the hand of the user is in a backward non-load motion state, muscle groups on the back are in a gathering state, the massage is stopped at the moment, discomfort of the user in the massage at the moment is avoided, and the use comfort level of the device is improved.

In the above scheme, furthermore, the end of the slide bar 6 is rotatably connected with the holding block 21 through a bearing, the outer side surface of the holding block 21 is provided with anti-slip patterns, the holding block 21 is arranged, so that a user can rotate the slide bar 6 conveniently, the outer side surface of the holding block 21 is provided with anti-slip patterns, and the phenomenon that the user holds the hand of the holding block 21 to slip is prevented.

In the above scheme, further, the lateral surface fixedly connected with installation belt 22 of footboard 14 through setting up installation belt 22, passes through installation belt 22 with both feet and is fixed with two footboards 14 respectively for it is more convenient that the device uses.

In the above-mentioned scheme, furtherly, exercise mechanism's quantity is two, and uses seat 25 to be bilateral symmetry setting as the center, and is two through the quantity that sets up exercise mechanism, and uses seat 25 to be bilateral symmetry setting as the center, can make operating personnel carry out the simultaneous training to all upper limbs and low limbs.

The working principle is as follows: when the device for monitoring and managing the postoperative getting-off-bed activity of the elderly patient is used, an operator can detect the activity track and the activity training degree of a user through the intelligent sensing device 24, can monitor the sleeping quality of the patient, is used for calling in an emergency, prevents falling down and losing, can judge the compliance of the patient by recording the frequency and the degree of the activity of the patient through data, ensures the activity effectiveness of the patient, is matched with questionnaire investigation and comparison of nursing personnel, when the user needs to do rehabilitation exercise, the user firstly sits on the seat 25 and enables the back to cling to the rear side of the seat 25, the back is enabled to be in contact with the massage blocks 20 on the massage disc 19, the state is required to be kept in the subsequent exercise process, and the feet are respectively fixed with the two pedals 14 through the installation belts 22, at the moment, the patient stretches out of two hands to respectively hold the two holding blocks 21 and rotates the arms towards the back direction by taking the shoulders as axes, correspondingly, as shown in fig. 2, because the user's arm is in the backward movement state and cannot exert force normally, at this time, the two sliding rods 6 slide along the inner walls of the two curved grooves 10 respectively, and no load movement is needed, so that the exercise process of the operator is more reasonable and effective, and meets the human mechanics standard, when the user's arm continues to rotate to the upward movement state, the user's wrist turns over, and the arm movement state changes to a pushing state, so that force is more easily exerted, as shown in fig. 3, at this time, the sliding rod 6 moves to abut against the inner walls of the curved grooves 10, the sliding rod 6 continues to rotate, so as to push the curved plate 9 to rotate, as shown in fig. 4; correspondingly, at the moment, the operator carries out weight training, thereby matching the difficulty degree of force exertion of the user to carry out corresponding adjustment of the exercise amount through the process, the exercise process is more reasonable, the injury of the user caused by overlarge exercise intensity is avoided, when the arm of the operator rotates for a circle and then returns to the initial state, the same as the process, the second round of upper limb training can be carried out, and the two curved bars 4 are respectively driven to rotate through the rotating process of the two sliding bars 6, the two sleeve blocks 11 are driven to carry out circular motion through the rotating process of the two curved bars 4, so that the two rotating bars 12 respectively drive the two extension bars 27 to carry out reciprocating motion back and forth along the inner wall of the limiting groove 13, thereby the pedal 14 drives the front and back stretching of the legs of the user to carry out exercise, the exercise effect of the user is improved, when the user wants to carry out leg training alone, only two holding blocks 21 need to be loosened, at the moment, the curved rod 4 is in a drooping shape due to gravity, the device is in a state shown in figure 2, at the moment, a patient actively extends and retracts the leg to move to drive the rotating rod 12 to move towards the left side, so that the rotating block 5 drives the curved plate 9 to rotate clockwise, correspondingly, at the moment, a user carries out weight-bearing leg training, the use diversity of the device is improved, when the rotating block 5 rotates anticlockwise to a state shown in figure 3, the rotating block 5 rotates to push the curved plate 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 rotates to drive the bevel gear I16 to rotate, the bevel gear I16 rotates to drive the bevel gear II 17 and the massage shaft 18 to rotate, the massage shaft 18 rotates to drive the massage disc 19 to rotate, so that the massage block 20 rotates to massage the back of the user, and when the sliding rod 6 slides along the inner wall of the curved groove 10, bent plate 9 is in the quiescent condition, and corresponding massage piece 20 is in the quiescent condition and stops massaging user's back, and user's hand is in backward no heavy burden motion state this moment, and the muscle crowd at back is in the gathering form, and the massage stops this moment, has avoided user's massage this moment to feel uncomfortable to improve the comfort in use of device, can remind user's exercise time and rest time through setting up voice prompt device 23, improved training efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for old patient's postoperative activity monitoring and management device that gets off bed, includes backing plate (1), seat (25) and intelligent induction system (24), its characterized in that: an exercise mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1), the exercise mechanism comprises an installation box (2), the bottom surface of the installation box (2) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a voice prompt device (23) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the seat (25);

the inner wall fixedly connected with installation piece (3) and installation piece two (7) of install bin (2), the side of installation piece one (3) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with curved bar (4), the side fixedly connected with commentaries on classics piece (5) of curved bar (4), the tip fixedly connected with slide bar (6) of commentaries on classics piece (5), the lateral surface of installation piece two (7) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with pivot (8), the lateral surface fixedly connected with bent plate (9) of pivot (8), the one end that installation piece one (3) was kept away from in install bin (2) is worn out to the beam of pivot (8), the outer wall of bent plate (9) runs through and is provided with curved groove (10), the lateral surface of slide bar (6) slides along the inner wall of curved groove (10), annular (28) have been seted up to the outer wall of install bin (2), the lateral surface of slide bar (6) slides along the inner wall of annular (28), lateral surface fixedly connected with limiting plate (26) of installation piece two (7), the one end of installation piece (3) is kept away from in install bin (2) is worn out to the armshaft of slide bar (6), the last fixed surface of the bottom surface of seat (25) and backing plate (1) is connected, the bottom of curved bar (4) is provided with the auxiliary exercise mechanism, the tip of pivot (8) is provided with intermittent type formula massage mechanism.

2. The device for monitoring and managing postoperative ambulation of an elderly patient according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary exercise mechanism comprises a sleeve block (11), the inner wall of the sleeve block (11) is sleeved with the bottom end of a curved rod (4), the outer side face fixedly connected with rotating rod (12) of the sleeve block (11), a limiting groove (13) is formed in the side face of the installation box (2), the end portion of the rotating rod (12) is connected with an extension rod (27) in a rotating mode through a bearing, the shaft arm of the extension rod (27) slides along the inner wall of the limiting groove (13), and the end portion fixedly connected with pedal (14) of the extension rod (27).

3. The device for monitoring and managing postoperative ambulation of an elderly patient according to claim 1, wherein: the intermittent massage mechanism comprises a fixed box (15), the bottom surface of the fixed box (15) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the backing plate (1), the shaft arm of the rotating shaft (8) penetrates into the fixed box (15), the end part of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a first conical gear (16), the side surface of the bevel gear (16) is connected with a bevel gear II (17) in a meshing way, the inner wall of the second conical gear (17) is fixedly connected with a massage shaft (18), the shaft arm of the massage shaft (18) penetrates out of the front end of the fixed box (15), one end of the massage shaft (18) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed box (15) through a bearing, the other end of the massage shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a massage disc (19), the outer side surface of the massage disc (19) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the seat (25) through a bearing, one side of the massage disc (19) far away from the massage shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a massage block (20).

4. The device for monitoring and managing postoperative ambulation of an elderly patient according to claim 1, wherein: the end part of the sliding rod (6) is rotatably connected with a holding block (21) through a bearing, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer side surface of the holding block (21).

5. The device for monitoring and managing postoperative ambulation of an elderly patient according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side surface of the pedal (14) is fixedly connected with a mounting belt (22).

6. The device for monitoring and managing postoperative ambulation of an elderly patient according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the exercise mechanisms is two, and the exercise mechanisms are arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode by taking the seat (25) as a center.