CN111602495A - Annular ditch fertilizing equipment for fruit trees - Google Patents
Annular ditch fertilizing equipment for fruit trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111602495A CN111602495A CN202010598908.2A CN202010598908A CN111602495A CN 111602495 A CN111602495 A CN 111602495A CN 202010598908 A CN202010598908 A CN 202010598908A CN 111602495 A CN111602495 A CN 111602495A
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- bevel gear
- gear
- lifting
- rotating
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
- A01C15/122—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with moving floor parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit tree annular ditch fertilizing device, which comprises an installation base, wherein a rotary base is arranged on the installation base in a left-right sliding manner, a rotary block is arranged on the rotary base in a rotating manner, a lifting block is arranged in the rotary block in an up-down sliding manner, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lifting block, a connecting block is arranged on the threaded rod in a left-right sliding manner, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fertilizing block, a fertilizing mechanism is arranged in the fertilizing block, a moving mechanism is arranged in the rotary block, a propelling mechanism is arranged in the rotary base, the device can be used for annular ditch fertilizing of fruit trees, when in use, the device can hold a trunk and rotate around the trunk, an annular groove is dug in a certain radius around the trunk, dug soil can be stored in the annular groove and mixed with waste materials, and then the dug groove is filled again to finish fertilizing, can completely replace the manual work and improve the efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a fruit tree annular ditch fertilizing device.
Background
When fertilizeing to the fruit tree, can not spray on the trunk or spill the position that is close to the trunk under the tree, can cause the trunk can't absorb waste material even root base unstable, can dig out cyclic annular or radial slot outside certain distance around the fruit tree usually when fertilizeing to the fruit tree, then spill the ditch with fertilizer in the groove, to the plantation of large tracts of land, the excavation and the fertilization operation in slot need consume a large amount of manpowers, the uneven condition of fertilization appears easily in addition in artifical fertilization.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a fruit tree annular ditch fertilizing device which can overcome the defects.
The invention discloses a fruit tree annular groove fertilizing device, which comprises an installation base, wherein a rotating base is installed on the installation base in a left-right sliding manner, a rotating block is installed on the rotating base in a rotating manner, a lifting block is installed on the rotating block in a middle-upper sliding manner and in a lower-lower sliding manner, a lifting spring connected with the rotating block is arranged on the lower side of the lifting block, a threaded rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the lifting block, a connecting block is installed on the threaded rod in a left-right sliding manner, the connecting block is fixedly installed on the left side of a fertilizing block, a mixing cavity is arranged in the fertilizing block, a fertilizing mechanism is arranged in the fertilizing block, a moving mechanism is arranged in the rotating block, a propelling mechanism is arranged in the rotating base, the moving mechanism comprises a power spline sleeve rotatably installed on the right part of the rotating base, a linking slide block is rotatably, the upper side of the linking slide block is provided with a linking spring connected with the rotating block, the left side of the linking slide block is provided with a wedge-shaped push block which is arranged in the rotating block in a left-right sliding manner, the left side of the wedge-shaped push block is rotatably arranged on a roller, the power spline sleeve is fixedly provided with a linking gear, the right side of the linking gear is provided with a rotating gear capable of being engaged with the linking gear, the rotating gear is fixedly arranged on a lifting spline shaft, the lifting spline shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side of the rotating block, the right side of the rotating gear can be engaged with an inner gear ring fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotating base, the upper end of the lifting spline shaft is fixedly provided with a synchronous belt wheel, the synchronous belt wheel is connected with two driven belt wheels through a synchronous belt, and the two, the belt pressing device is characterized in that a driven gear capable of being meshed with the inner gear ring is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the driven shaft, a belt pressing wheel capable of limiting the position of a synchronous belt is arranged on the left side of the synchronous belt wheel, the belt pressing wheel is fixedly mounted on a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is rotatably mounted in the rotating block, a power bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the power spline sleeve, a driving bevel gear capable of being meshed with the rear side of the power bevel gear is arranged on the rear side of the power bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is fixedly mounted on a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably mounted in the rotating block, a lifting gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating block, a lifting rack is meshed with the right side of the lifting gear, and the lifting rack is fixedly.
Beneficially, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a transmission spline housing rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the fertilizing block, a stirring bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission spline housing, an output bevel gear is connected to the lower side of the stirring bevel gear in an engaged manner, the output bevel gear is fixedly mounted on an excavating shaft, the excavating shaft is rotatably mounted in the fertilizing block, a stirring shaft housing arranged in the mixing cavity is fixedly mounted on the excavating shaft, a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft housing, an excavating spiral piece arranged below the fertilizing block is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the excavating shaft, a mixing gear is fixedly mounted on the transmission spline housing, a dividing plate and a mixing plate are respectively connected to the upper side and the lower side of the mixing gear in an engaged manner, the dividing plate and the mixing plate are respectively slidably mounted in a fertilizing cavity arranged on the upper wall of the mixing cavity in a front-back manner, a fertilizing door, fixed mounting has incomplete gear on the door of fertilizing, incomplete gear rear side meshing is connected with the upset gear, the upset gear rotate install in fertilization piece lower part, upset gear rear side meshing is connected with the upset rack, the upset rack from top to bottom slidable mounting in fertilization piece rear portion.
Advantageously, the propulsion mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the upper end of the rotating block, a power spline shaft is connected with the lower side of the motor in a meshing way, the power spline shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating block, the lower end of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a connecting bevel gear, a propelling bevel gear which can be meshed with the engaging bevel gear is arranged on the right side of the engaging bevel gear, the propelling bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a propelling spline shaft, the propelling spline shaft is rotationally arranged in the propelling block, the propelling block is arranged on the left side of the rotating base in a left-right sliding manner, a propelling spring connected with the rotating base is arranged on the right side of the propelling block, a spline at the right end of the propelling spline shaft is arranged in a spline threaded sleeve, the spline thread bushing is rotatably installed in the rotating base, the thread is installed in the thread block, and the thread block is fixedly installed on the installing base.
Advantageously, a lifting spline housing is rotatably mounted in the lifting block, the lifting spline housing spline is mounted on the lifting spline shaft, a lifting bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the lifting spline sleeve, the right side of the lifting bevel gear is engaged and connected with a transmission bevel gear, the transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a transmission spline shaft which is rotatably arranged in the lifting block and the threaded rod, the right end spline of the transmission spline shaft is arranged in the transmission spline sleeve, the connecting block is rotatably provided with an adjusting threaded sleeve, the adjusting thread bush is arranged on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the adjusting thread bush is fixedly provided with a telescopic bevel gear, the upper side of the telescopic bevel gear is engaged with an adjusting bevel gear which is fixedly arranged on an adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft is rotatably arranged in the connecting block, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the adjusting shaft.
The beneficial effects are that: this equipment can be used to carry out cyclic annular ditch fertilization to the fruit tree, and when using, equipment can embrace the trunk to rotate around the trunk, excavate an annular slot of department simultaneously around the trunk in certain radius, the earth of digging out can be stored wherein and mix with the waste material by equipment, then pack again and accomplish the fertilization in can digging good slot, can replace the manual work completely, raise the efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fruit tree ring-shaped furrow fertilization device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction "A-A" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction "B-B" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along the direction of "C-C";
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along the direction "D-D".
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention discloses a fruit tree annular ditch fertilizing device, which comprises an installation base 10, wherein a rotary base 11 is arranged on the installation base 10 in a left-right sliding manner, a rotary block 12 is arranged on the rotary base 11 in a rotating manner, a lifting block 13 is arranged on the rotary block 12 in a middle-upper-lower sliding manner, a lifting spring 48 connected with the rotary block 12 is arranged on the lower side of the lifting block 13, a threaded rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lifting block 13, a connecting block 15 is arranged on the threaded rod 14 in a left-right sliding manner, the connecting block 15 is fixedly arranged on the left side of a fertilizing block 16, a mixing cavity 17 is arranged in the fertilizing block 16, a fertilizing mechanism capable of excavating the ground and conveying excavated soil into the mixing cavity 17 for stirring is arranged in the fertilizing block 16, a moving mechanism capable of driving the rotary block 12 to rotate and driving the fertilizing mechanism to rotate and lift is arranged in the rotary block 12, the rotary base 11 is internally provided with a propelling mechanism which can enable the rotary base 11 to slide to a trunk along the left side of the installation base 10, the moving mechanism comprises a power spline housing 37 which is rotatably installed at the right part of the rotary base 11, a linking slide block 39 is rotatably installed on the power spline housing 37, the linking slide block 39 slides up and down in the rotary block 12, a linking spring 40 connected with the rotary block 12 is arranged at the upper side of the linking slide block 39, a wedge-shaped push block 41 which is slidably installed in the rotary block 12 from left to right is arranged at the left side of the linking slide block 39, the wedge-shaped push block 41 is rotatably installed at a roller 42 at the left side, a linking gear 38 is fixedly installed on the power spline housing 37, a rotary gear 28 which can be meshed with the linking gear 38 is arranged at the right side of the linking gear 38, and the rotary gear 28 is fixedly installed, the lifting spline shaft 29 is rotatably mounted on the right side of the rotating block 12, the right side of the rotating gear 28 can be engaged with an inner gear ring 27 fixedly mounted on the upper side of the rotating base 11, a synchronous pulley 30 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lifting spline shaft 29, the synchronous pulley 30 is connected with two driven pulleys 32 through a synchronous belt 31, the two driven pulleys 32 are respectively and fixedly mounted on driven shafts 33 which are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the front and rear parts of the rotating block 12 in a front-rear manner, a driven gear 34 which can be engaged with the inner gear ring 27 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the driven shaft 33, a belt pressing pulley 35 which limits the position of the synchronous belt 31 is arranged on the left side of the synchronous pulley 30, the belt pressing pulley 35 is fixedly mounted on a rotating sleeve 36, the rotating sleeve 36 is rotatably mounted in the rotating block 12, and a power bevel gear 43 is, the rear side of the power bevel gear 43 is provided with a driving bevel gear 44 capable of being meshed with the rear side of the power bevel gear 43, the driving bevel gear 44 is fixedly installed on a driving shaft 45, the driving shaft 45 is rotatably installed in the rotating block 12, a lifting gear 46 is fixedly installed on the rotating block 12, the right side of the lifting gear 46 is meshed with a lifting rack 47, and the lifting rack 47 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lifting block 13.
Advantageously, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a transmission spline housing 58 rotatably mounted on the upper part of the fertilizing block 16, a stirring bevel gear 59 is fixedly mounted on the transmission spline housing 58, an output bevel gear 60 is engaged and connected to the lower side of the stirring bevel gear 59, the output bevel gear 60 is fixedly mounted on a digging shaft 61, the digging shaft 61 is rotatably mounted in the fertilizing block 16, a stirring shaft sleeve 62 arranged in the mixing cavity 17 is fixedly mounted on the digging shaft 61, a stirring rod 63 is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft sleeve 62, a digging spiral sheet 64 arranged below the fertilizing block 16 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the digging shaft 61, a mixing gear 65 is fixedly mounted on the transmission spline housing 58, a dividing plate 66 and a mixing plate 67 are respectively engaged and connected to the upper side and the lower side of the mixing gear 65, the dividing plate 66 and the mixing plate 67 are both slidably mounted in a fertilizing cavity 68 arranged on the upper wall of the mixing cavity 17 back and forth, the opening part at the lower part of the mixing cavity 17 is rotatably provided with a fertilizing door 69, an incomplete gear 70 is fixedly arranged on the fertilizing door 69, the rear side of the incomplete gear 70 is meshed with a turning gear 71, the turning gear 71 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the fertilizing block 16, the rear side of the turning gear 71 is meshed with a turning rack 72, and the turning rack 72 is vertically and slidably arranged at the rear part of the fertilizing block 16.
Advantageously, the propulsion mechanism comprises a motor 18 arranged at the upper end of the rotating block 12, a power spline shaft 19 is engaged and connected to the lower side of the motor 18, the power spline shaft 19 is rotatably mounted in the rotating block 12, an engaging bevel gear 20 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the rotating block 12, a propulsion bevel gear 21 capable of engaging with the engaging bevel gear 20 is arranged at the right side of the engaging bevel gear 20, the propulsion bevel gear 21 is fixedly mounted on a propulsion spline shaft 22, the propulsion spline shaft 22 is rotatably mounted in a propulsion block 23, the propulsion block 23 is slidably mounted at the left side of the rotating base 11, a propulsion spring 24 connected with the rotating base 11 is arranged at the right side of the propulsion block 23, the right end of the propulsion spline shaft 22 is splined and mounted in a spline thread sleeve 25, the spline thread sleeve 25 is rotatably mounted in the rotating base 11 and is threadedly mounted in a thread, the screw block 26 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 10.
Beneficially, a lifting spline housing 49 is rotatably mounted in the lifting block 13, the lifting spline housing 49 is spline-mounted on the lifting spline shaft 29, a lifting bevel gear 50 is fixedly mounted on the lifting spline housing 49, a transmission bevel gear 51 is engaged and connected to the right side of the lifting bevel gear 50, the transmission bevel gear 51 is fixedly mounted on a transmission spline shaft 52, the transmission spline shaft 52 is rotatably mounted in the lifting block 13 and the threaded rod 14, the right end of the transmission spline shaft 52 is spline-mounted in the transmission spline housing 58, an adjusting threaded housing 53 is rotatably mounted in the connecting block 15, the adjusting threaded housing 53 is thread-mounted on the threaded rod 14, an expansion bevel gear 54 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting threaded housing 53, an adjusting bevel gear 55 is engaged and connected to the upper side of the expansion bevel gear 54, and the adjusting bevel gear 55 is fixedly mounted on an adjusting shaft 56, the adjusting shaft 56 is rotatably mounted in the connecting block 15, and a handle 57 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting shaft 56.
In an initial state, the mounting base 10 is placed on the right side of a trunk, the rotating base 11 is located at the rightmost end of the mounting base 10, the pushing block 23 is located at the leftmost end of the rotating base 11, the engaging bevel gear 20 is meshed with the pushing bevel gear 21, the wedge-shaped pushing block 41 is located at the leftmost end of the rotating block 12, the engaging gear 38 is not meshed with the rotating gear 28, the power bevel gear 43 is not meshed with the driving bevel gear 44, and the dividing plate 66 is opened and the mixing plate 67 is closed; before the start of work, the handle 57 is manually rotated to drive the adjusting shaft 56 to rotate, so that the adjusting threaded sleeve 53 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the adjusting bevel gear 55 and the telescopic bevel gear 54, and the connecting block 15 is driven to slide relative to the threaded rod 14 through the threaded connection with the threaded rod 14, so that the diameter of the digging annular groove is adjusted.
At the beginning of operation, the motor 18 is started, so that the power spline shaft 19 rotates, the pushing spline shaft 22 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the engaging bevel gear 20 and the pushing bevel gear 21, the spline threaded sleeve 25 is driven to rotate, the rotating base 11 is driven to slide left relative to the mounting base 10 through the threaded connection of the thread blocks 26, the pushing block 23 is pushed to the right when contacting with the trunk, so that the pushing bevel gear 21 is separated from the engaging bevel gear 20, the wedge-shaped pushing block 41 is also driven to the right by the trunk, so that the engaging slider 39 is pushed to slide down, so that the engaging gear 38 is engaged with the rotating gear 28, the power bevel gear 43 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 44, so that the power spline shaft 19 drives the power spline sleeve 37 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 45 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the power bevel gear 43 and the driving bevel gear 44, so that the lifting block 13 is, thereby driving the fertilizing block 16 to descend through the threaded rod 14 and the connecting block 15, simultaneously driving the lifting spline shaft 29 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the engaging gear 38 and the rotating gear 28 by the power spline housing 37, driving the driven shaft 33 to rotate through the belt transmission of the synchronous pulley 30 and the driven pulley 32, thereby driving the rotating block 12 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the rotating gear 28 and the driven gear 34 and the inner ring gear 27 respectively by the lifting spline shaft 29, driving the lifting spline housing 49 to rotate simultaneously by the lifting spline shaft 29, driving the driving spline shaft 52 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the lifting bevel gear 50 and the driving bevel gear 51, thereby driving the driving spline housing 58 to rotate, thereby driving the dividing plate 66 to slide forward and the mixing plate 67 to slide backward through the meshing transmission of the mixing gear 65, the dividing plate 66 and the mixing plate 67, thereby causing the waste in the fertilizing chamber 68 to fall into the mixing chamber 17, meanwhile, the driving spline sleeve 58 drives the digging spiral piece 64 to rotate and dig soil through the meshing transmission of the stirring bevel gear 59 and the output bevel gear 60 and sends the soil to the mixing cavity 17, the digging shaft 61 drives the stirring rod 63 to rotate through the stirring shaft sleeve 62 to mix the soil and waste materials in the mixing cavity 17, and the overturning rack 72 is in contact with the ground and lifted when the fertilizing block 16 is pressed down, so that the overturning gear 71 is driven to rotate, and the fertilizing door 69 is in a closed state.
When the fertilizing block 16 rotates one turn, the lifting block 13 is lifted by the lifting spring 48, so that the fertilizing block 16 is lifted, and the overturning rack 72 slides downwards, so that the overturning gear 71 is driven to rotate, so that the incomplete gear 70 is driven to rotate, so that the fertilizing door 69 is driven to open, and soil mixed with waste materials in the mixing cavity 17 falls into the dug annular groove.
The beneficial effects are that: this equipment can be used to carry out cyclic annular ditch fertilization to the fruit tree, and when using, equipment can embrace the trunk to rotate around the trunk, excavate an annular slot of department simultaneously around the trunk in certain radius, the earth of digging out can be stored wherein and mix with the waste material by equipment, then pack again and accomplish the fertilization in can digging good slot, can replace the manual work completely, raise the efficiency.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an annular ditch fertilizer injection unit of fruit tree, includes the installation base, its characterized in that: a rotating base is arranged on the mounting base in a left-right sliding manner, a rotating block is arranged on the rotating base in a rotating manner, a lifting block is arranged in the rotating block in a middle-upper sliding manner and a lifting spring connected with the rotating block is arranged on the lower side of the lifting block, a threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the right side of the lifting block, a connecting block is arranged on the threaded rod in a left-right sliding manner, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fertilizing block, a mixing cavity is arranged in the fertilizing block, a fertilizing mechanism is arranged in the fertilizing block, a moving mechanism is arranged in the rotating block, a propelling mechanism is arranged in the rotating base, the moving mechanism comprises a power spline sleeve rotatably arranged on the right part of the rotating base, a linking slide block is rotatably arranged on the power spline sleeve, the linking slide block vertically slides in the rotating block, and a linking spring connected with, the left side of the linking slide block is provided with a wedge-shaped push block which is arranged in the rotating block in a left-right sliding manner, the left side of the wedge-shaped push block is rotatably arranged on a roller, a linking gear is fixedly arranged on the power spline sleeve, the right side of the linking gear is provided with a rotating gear which can be meshed with the linking gear, the rotating gear is fixedly arranged on a lifting spline shaft, the lifting spline shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side of the rotating block, the right side of the rotating gear can be meshed with an inner gear ring fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rotating base, the upper end of the lifting spline shaft is fixedly provided with a synchronous belt pulley, the synchronous belt pulley is connected with two driven belt pulleys through a synchronous belt, the two driven belt pulleys are respectively and fixedly arranged on a driven shaft which is symmetrically arranged in the front and the back of, the belt pressing device is characterized in that a belt pressing wheel for limiting the position of a synchronous belt is arranged on the left side of the synchronous belt wheel, the belt pressing wheel is fixedly installed on a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is rotatably installed in a rotating block, a power bevel gear is fixedly installed on a power spline sleeve, a driving bevel gear capable of being meshed with the rear side of the power bevel gear is arranged on the rear side of the power bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably installed in the rotating block, a lifting gear is fixedly installed on the rotating block, the right side of the lifting gear is meshed with a lifting rack, and the lifting rack is fixedly installed on the rear side of the lifting block.
2. The annular ditch fertilization equipment of fruit trees of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizing mechanism comprises a transmission spline sleeve which is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the fertilizing block, a stirring bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission spline sleeve, the lower side of the stirring bevel gear is connected with an output bevel gear in a meshing manner, the output bevel gear is fixedly arranged on an excavating shaft, the excavating shaft is rotatably arranged in the fertilizing block, a stirring shaft sleeve arranged in the mixing cavity is fixedly arranged on the excavating shaft, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the stirring shaft sleeve, an excavating spiral piece arranged below the fertilizing block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the excavating shaft, a mixing gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission spline sleeve, the upper side and the lower side of the mixing gear are respectively connected with a dividing plate and a mixing plate in a meshing manner, the dividing plate and the mixing plate are both arranged in a fertilizing cavity arranged on the upper wall of the mixing cavity in a front-back sliding manner, a, fixed mounting has incomplete gear on the door of fertilizing, incomplete gear rear side meshing is connected with the upset gear, the upset gear rotate install in fertilization piece lower part, upset gear rear side meshing is connected with the upset rack, the upset rack from top to bottom slidable mounting in fertilization piece rear portion.
3. The annular ditch fertilization equipment of fruit trees of claim 1, wherein: the propelling mechanism comprises a motor arranged at the upper end of the rotating block, the lower side of the motor is connected with a power spline shaft in a meshing manner, the power spline shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotating block, the lower end of the rotating block is fixedly provided with a connecting bevel gear, a propelling bevel gear which can be meshed with the engaging bevel gear is arranged on the right side of the engaging bevel gear, the propelling bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a propelling spline shaft, the propelling spline shaft is rotationally arranged in the propelling block, the propelling block is arranged on the left side of the rotating base in a left-right sliding manner, a propelling spring connected with the rotating base is arranged on the right side of the propelling block, a spline at the right end of the propelling spline shaft is arranged in a spline threaded sleeve, the spline thread bushing is rotatably installed in the rotating base, the thread is installed in the thread block, and the thread block is fixedly installed on the installing base.
4. The annular ditch fertilization equipment of fruit trees of claim 3, wherein: a lifting spline housing is rotatably arranged in the lifting block, a lifting spline housing spline is arranged on the lifting spline shaft, a lifting bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the lifting spline sleeve, the right side of the lifting bevel gear is engaged and connected with a transmission bevel gear, the transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a transmission spline shaft which is rotatably arranged in the lifting block and the threaded rod, the right end spline of the transmission spline shaft is arranged in the transmission spline sleeve, the connecting block is rotatably provided with an adjusting threaded sleeve, the adjusting thread bush is arranged on the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the adjusting thread bush is fixedly provided with a telescopic bevel gear, the upper side of the telescopic bevel gear is engaged with an adjusting bevel gear which is fixedly arranged on an adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft is rotatably arranged in the connecting block, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the adjusting shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010598908.2A CN111602495A (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Annular ditch fertilizing equipment for fruit trees |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010598908.2A CN111602495A (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Annular ditch fertilizing equipment for fruit trees |
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CN111602495A true CN111602495A (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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CN202010598908.2A Withdrawn CN111602495A (en) | 2020-06-28 | 2020-06-28 | Annular ditch fertilizing equipment for fruit trees |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112088746A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2020-12-18 | 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 | Auxiliary device is planted to fruit tree |
CN112655338A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-16 | 成都市青羊区励畅珂商贸有限公司 | Self-adaptation fruit tree growth's cyclic annular fertilizer injection unit in automation |
CN112679254A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 四川农业大学 | Fertilizer for planting fingered citron, fertilizing method and fertilizing device |
CN114747346A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-15 | 周口职业技术学院 | Fertilizer and water management device for young red pear trees |
-
2020
- 2020-06-28 CN CN202010598908.2A patent/CN111602495A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112088746A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2020-12-18 | 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 | Auxiliary device is planted to fruit tree |
CN112088746B (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2022-08-19 | 萧县威辰机电工程设备有限公司 | Auxiliary device is planted to fruit tree |
CN112679254A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-20 | 四川农业大学 | Fertilizer for planting fingered citron, fertilizing method and fertilizing device |
CN112655338A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-16 | 成都市青羊区励畅珂商贸有限公司 | Self-adaptation fruit tree growth's cyclic annular fertilizer injection unit in automation |
CN114747346A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-15 | 周口职业技术学院 | Fertilizer and water management device for young red pear trees |
CN114747346B (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2024-01-12 | 周口职业技术学院 | Red pear sapling fertilizer and water management device |
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