CN111596695A - Old-fashioned roof tracking formula solar energy utilization equipment for building transformation - Google Patents
Old-fashioned roof tracking formula solar energy utilization equipment for building transformation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111596695A CN111596695A CN202010528694.1A CN202010528694A CN111596695A CN 111596695 A CN111596695 A CN 111596695A CN 202010528694 A CN202010528694 A CN 202010528694A CN 111596695 A CN111596695 A CN 111596695A
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- energy storage
- solar panel
- central energy
- track
- transmission gear
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- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D3/00—Control of position or direction
- G05D3/10—Control of position or direction without using feedback
- G05D3/105—Solar tracker
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
- H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a roof tracking type solar energy utilization device for old building reconstruction, which comprises a central energy storage driving mechanism, wherein two sides of the central energy storage driving mechanism are respectively hinged with a solar panel frame, a solar panel is paved on the solar panel frame, two sides of the solar panel frame are respectively provided with a track, a moving seat is arranged on the track, a cleaning roller is erected between the moving seats of the two tracks, the central energy storage driving mechanism comprises a central energy storage box and two driving motors, the central energy storage box is cylindrical, two ends of the central energy storage box are respectively provided with a fixed shaft, the driving motors are arranged at two ends of the central energy storage box, the driving motors are connected with driving gears through reduction gear sets, two ends of one side of the solar panel frame are respectively provided with a connecting plate, each connecting plate is provided with a sleeve hole, one sleeve hole of each end is sleeved on. In the scheme, the method comprises the following steps: so that the solar panel faces the sun all the time, thereby obtaining the strongest exposure and improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of constructional engineering, in particular to a roof tracking type solar energy utilization device for old-fashioned architectural reconstruction.
Background
At present, the state is in a stage of high-speed development, the change of the society is greatly beyond the imagination of foreigners, the urban architectural style is also changed greatly, the appearance is more beautiful from small ceramic tiles and high-rise buildings to modern curtain wall buildings, the functionality is also greatly improved, the performances of shock absorption, energy conservation and the like are improved greatly, the houses in old urban areas of the city are old and single in function, the appearance is worn and the comfort is poor, the image of the city is influenced to a certain extent, meanwhile, a certain talent loss is caused, so that the functional transformation of the old houses is necessary, for example, the old houses are brushed with new paint, brand-new intelligent hydropower systems or energy-saving systems are replaced, the common energy-saving systems are solar energy utilization systems, the ordinary solar energy utilization systems are generally unidirectional and not movable, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the building can not be perfectly fused, so that the appearance is influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a roof-tracking solar energy utilization device for old building modification, which can track the sun, improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency and is more beautiful.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a roof tracking type solar energy utilization device for old building reconstruction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a roof tracking type solar energy utilization device for old building reconstruction comprises a central energy storage driving mechanism, the two sides of the central energy storage driving mechanism are both hinged with a solar panel frame, a solar panel is laid on the solar panel frame, the two sides of the solar panel frame are provided with rails, the rails are provided with moving seats, cleaning rollers are erected between the moving seats of the two rails, the central energy storage driving mechanism comprises a central energy storage box and two driving motors, the central energy storage box is cylindrical, and both ends are provided with dead axles, the driving motor is arranged at both ends of the central energy storage box and is connected with a driving gear through a reduction gear set, the solar panel frame is characterized in that connecting plates are arranged at two ends of one side of the solar panel frame, sleeve holes are formed in the connecting plates, the sleeve holes of one end are sleeved on the corresponding driving gears, and the sleeve holes of the other end are sleeved on the corresponding fixed shafts.
Preferably, an illumination intensity analyzer is arranged on the central energy storage box and connected with a controller, and the controller controls the driving motor to rotate.
Preferably, the illumination intensity analysis appearance is the arc, illumination intensity analysis appearance's last cambered surface evenly is provided with a plurality of photosensitive sensor, be provided with the several bit comparator in the illumination intensity analysis appearance.
Preferably, the moving seat comprises a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear and a motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the cleaning roller through the first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, the bottom of the second transmission gear is meshed with the track, and the top surface of the track is provided with insections corresponding to the second transmission gear.
Preferably, the two sides of the motion base are provided with hand grips, the hand grips grasp the track, and the hand grips can slide along the track.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the central energy storage box is provided with the illumination intensity analyzer, the digital comparator in the illumination intensity analyzer compares data captured by the photosensitive sensors, the maximum data (the position of the sun) is obtained by comparison, the controller confirms the position angle of the photosensitive sensor capturing the data, and then the corresponding solar panel is adjusted to be bent according to the angle, so that the solar panel faces the sun, the strongest exposure is obtained, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the central energy storage driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a solar panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning roller and the motion base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the distal motion block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the position A of the present invention
Reference numerals: the solar cleaning device comprises a solar panel 1, a solar panel frame 2, a driving gear 3, a transmission gear I4, a transmission gear II 5, a track 6, a gripper 7, a moving seat 8, a cleaning roller 9, a central energy storage box 10, a driving motor 11, a light intensity analyzer 12 and a driving motor 13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The roof tracking type solar energy utilization device for old-fashioned building transformation, which is combined with the structure 1-5, comprises a central energy storage driving mechanism, wherein two sides of the central energy storage driving mechanism are both hinged with a solar panel frame 2, a solar panel 1 is laid on the solar panel frame 2, two sides of the solar panel frame 2 are both provided with tracks 6, the tracks 6 are provided with moving seats 8, cleaning rollers 9 are erected between the moving seats 8 of the two tracks 6, the central energy storage driving mechanism comprises a central energy storage box 10 and two driving motors 11, the central energy storage box 10 is cylindrical, both ends of the central energy storage box are provided with fixed shafts, the driving motors 11 are arranged at both ends of the central energy storage box 10, the driving motors 11 are connected with driving gears 3 through reduction gear sets, both ends of one side of the solar panel frame 2 are provided with connecting plates, and the connecting plates are both provided with trepanni, the sleeve hole at one end is sleeved on the corresponding driving gear 3, and the sleeve hole at the other end is sleeved on the corresponding fixed shaft.
In the implementation: be provided with illumination intensity analysis appearance 12 on the central energy storage box 10, illumination intensity analysis appearance 12 is connected with the controller, controller control driving motor 11 rotates, thereby the controller obtains solar panel 1's turned angle through the data of analysis illumination intensity analysis appearance 12.
In the embodiment, illumination intensity analysis appearance 12 is the arc, illumination intensity analysis appearance 12 the last cambered surface of illumination intensity analysis appearance 12 evenly is provided with a plurality of photosensitive sensor, be provided with the several bit comparator in the illumination intensity analysis appearance 12, photosensitive sensor response illumination intensity, the biggest illumination intensity value is obtained in the several bit comparator comparison, then confirms that this illumination intensity is sent by which photosensitive sensor, then confirms this photosensitive sensor's angle, makes corresponding solar panel 1 rotation value suitable position under the control of controller again at last.
In the examples: the moving base 8 comprises a first transmission gear 4, a second transmission gear 5 and a driving motor 13, an output shaft of the driving motor 13 is connected with the cleaning roller 9 through the first transmission gear 4, the first transmission gear 4 is meshed with the second transmission gear 5, the bottom of the second transmission gear 5 is meshed with the track 6, the top surface of the track 6 is provided with insections corresponding to the second transmission gear 5, therefore, the motor drives the cleaning roller 9 to rotate the track 6 and simultaneously drive the moving base 8 to move, the cleaning roller 9 cleans the whole surface of the solar panel 1, the two sides of the moving base are provided with the grippers 7, the grippers 7 grip the track 6, the grippers 7 can slide along the track 6, and the grippers 7 are used for avoiding the moving base 8 from being separated from the track 6, so that the transmission gear moves along a sliding rail under the driving of the driving motor 13, the realization is to the cleanness of solar panel 1 face to guarantee solar panel 1's cleanness, raise the efficiency.
The innovation points of the invention are as follows: be provided with illumination intensity analysis appearance 12 on the central energy storage box 10, the data that a plurality of photosensitive sensor of comparison of digital comparator in the illumination intensity analysis appearance 12 caught, the comparison obtains the biggest data (sun position), the controller confirms the position angle at the photosensitive sensor place of catching this data, then adjust corresponding solar panel 1, make solar panel 1 buckle according to this angle, thereby make solar panel 1 face towards the sun, thereby obtain the strongest exposure, thereby promote photoelectric conversion's efficiency.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a formula solar energy utilization equipment is tracked on roof for old-fashioned building transformation which characterized in that: including central energy storage actuating mechanism, central energy storage actuating mechanism both sides all articulate there is the solar panel frame, the solar panel frame upper berth is equipped with solar panel, solar panel frame both sides all are provided with the track, be provided with the motion seat on the track, erect between two orbital motion seats and be equipped with clean roller, central energy storage actuating mechanism includes central energy storage box and two driving motor, central energy storage box is cylindricly, and both ends all are provided with the dead axle, driving motor set up in central energy storage box both ends, driving motor is connected with drive gear through reduction gear set, solar panel frame one side both ends all are provided with the connecting plate, the trepanning has all been seted up on the connecting plate, and the trepanning of one end overlaps on locating corresponding drive gear, and the trepanning of the other end overlaps on locating the corresponding dead axle.
2. The roof tracking solar energy utilization device for old building reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central energy storage box is provided with an illumination intensity analyzer, the illumination intensity analyzer is connected with a controller, and the controller controls the driving motor to rotate.
3. The roof tracking solar energy utilization device for old building reconstruction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the illumination intensity analysis appearance is the arc, illumination intensity analysis appearance's last cambered surface evenly is provided with a plurality of photosensitive sensor, be provided with the digital comparator in the illumination intensity analysis appearance.
4. The roof tracking solar energy utilization device for old building reconstruction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motion base comprises a first transmission gear, a second transmission gear and a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the cleaning roller through the first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear, the bottom of the second transmission gear is meshed with the track, and the top surface of the track is provided with insections corresponding to the second transmission gear.
5. The roof tracking solar energy utilization device for old building reconstruction according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the motion base are provided with hand grips, the hand grips tightly grip the track, and the hand grips can slide along the track.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010528694.1A CN111596695A (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Old-fashioned roof tracking formula solar energy utilization equipment for building transformation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010528694.1A CN111596695A (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Old-fashioned roof tracking formula solar energy utilization equipment for building transformation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111596695A true CN111596695A (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010528694.1A Pending CN111596695A (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Old-fashioned roof tracking formula solar energy utilization equipment for building transformation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111596695A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113098379A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-09 | 丁慈鑫 | Method for installing parasitic power generation unit |
-
2020
- 2020-06-11 CN CN202010528694.1A patent/CN111596695A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113098379A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-09 | 丁慈鑫 | Method for installing parasitic power generation unit |
| CN113098379B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-09-09 | 丁慈鑫 | Method for installing parasitic power generation unit |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20200828 |