CN111588330B - Flow channel-based dish washing liquid delivery system and dish washing machine using same - Google Patents

Flow channel-based dish washing liquid delivery system and dish washing machine using same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111588330B
CN111588330B CN202010559753.1A CN202010559753A CN111588330B CN 111588330 B CN111588330 B CN 111588330B CN 202010559753 A CN202010559753 A CN 202010559753A CN 111588330 B CN111588330 B CN 111588330B
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China
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liquid
dish washing
cavity
throwing
guide plate
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CN202010559753.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111588330A (en
Inventor
陈小平
谌平涛
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/44Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
    • A47L15/4418Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants in the form of liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/44Devices for adding cleaning agents; Devices for dispensing cleaning agents, rinsing aids or deodorants
    • A47L15/449Metering controlling devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2501/00Output in controlling method of washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware, i.e. quantities or components controlled, or actions performed by the controlling device executing the controlling method
    • A47L2501/07Consumable products, e.g. detergent, rinse aids or salt
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

The application relates to the field of dish washing machines, in particular to a runner-based dish washing liquid delivery system and a dish washing machine using the same, wherein the dish washing liquid delivery system comprises a delivery device and a dish washing liquid storage container; comprises a throwing device and a dish washing liquid storage container; the feeding device is provided with a liquid flow passage, a liquid outlet cavity, a feeding window part and a quantitative valve, wherein the lower end of the liquid flow passage is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity, and the upper end of the liquid flow passage is communicated with the feeding cavity; the liquid outlet cavity is communicated with the liquid outlet of the storage container. The storage container is operated along with the overturning of the cabinet door of the dish washer, the dish washing liquid gradually flows into the throwing cavity of the throwing system in the process of dumping operation every time, and the throwing cavity of the throwing system throws quantitative dish washing liquid into the dish washing cavity according to the dish washing requirement, so that the dish washer can realize the operations of automatic quantitative throwing of the dish washing liquid and complete intelligent automatic dish washing under the condition that the dish washing liquid is not required to be added frequently.

Description

Flow channel-based dish washing liquid delivery system and dish washing machine using same
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of dish washing machines, in particular to a dish washing liquid throwing system based on a flow channel and a dish washing machine using the same.
Background
The dish washer is a device for replacing manual tableware washing, and certain washing consumables and water are needed to be used when the dish washer washes the tableware, so that the dish washer can wash cleanly without wasting detergent and water, and the consumption of the washing consumables and the water is needed to be determined before the dish washer washes.
The commonly adopted washing consumables of the existing dish washing machine are dish washing powder and a dish brightening agent, the manner of putting the washing consumables into a dish washing cavity of the dish washing machine is mainly two, one manner is to manually and directly add quantitative washing consumables into the dish washing cavity according to the dish washing progress, and the manner of putting the washing consumables requires a user to wait beside the dish washing machine, so that automatic intelligent dish washing operation of the dish washing machine cannot be realized; the other is that the washing consumable throwing device is arranged on the cabinet door of the dish washing machine, a user can firstly add quantitative bright dish agent or dish washing powder in the washing consumable throwing device according to the tableware condition of each dish washing, but the washing consumable throwing device can only realize that the dish washing machine can pre-add washing consumable before each dish washing operation, the user does not need to wait beside the dish washing machine in the dish washing process, the user needs to repeatedly add the washing consumable before the next dish washing operation, the operation of adding the washing consumable is frequent, and the intelligent quantitative throwing operation of the washing consumable can not be really realized.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects, the application aims to provide a dish washing liquid throwing system based on a runner and a dish washing machine using the same, and the automatic intelligent quantitative throwing of the dish washing liquid in the dish washing machine can be realized.
To achieve the purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the dishwashing liquid delivery system based on the runner comprises a delivery device and a dishwashing liquid storage container; the feeding device is provided with a liquid flow channel, a liquid outlet cavity, a feeding window part and a quantitative valve, the feeding cavity is provided with a feeding port, and the quantitative valve is arranged at the feeding port; the throwing cavity is communicated with the throwing window part through the throwing opening; the lower end of the liquid flow channel is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity, and the upper end of the liquid flow channel is communicated with the throwing cavity; the liquid outlet cavity is communicated with the liquid outlet of the dish washing liquid storage container.
More preferably, a narrowing region in a funnel shape is arranged at the bottom of the throwing cavity, and the throwing opening is arranged at the bottom of the narrowing region.
More preferably, the dish washing liquid storage container is communicated with the throwing cavity through a liquid outlet pipeline. Specifically, the liquid outlet pipeline is transversely horizontally or transversely obliquely upwards arranged, and two ends of the liquid outlet pipeline are respectively communicated with the dish washing liquid storage container and the liquid outlet cavity.
More preferably, an inverted funnel-shaped backflow prevention area is arranged at the top of the liquid outlet cavity, the top of the liquid outlet cavity is communicated with the lower end of the liquid flow channel, and the top of the throwing cavity is communicated with the upper end of the liquid flow channel.
More preferably, the throwing device comprises a bottom box and a cover plate part covered on the bottom box; the throwing cavity, the throwing window part and the quantitative valve are arranged on the bottom box; the delivery window portion is disposed at the cover plate portion.
More preferably, the dish washing liquid storage container comprises a container body and a storage cavity arranged in the container body, wherein a liquid outlet is formed in the top of the container body and is communicated with the storage cavity; at least one guide plate is transversely arranged in the storage cavity in an inclined manner; the upper end of the guide plate is inclined to the top of the container body; the storage cavity is divided into a plurality of layers of cavities from top to bottom by the guide plates, the upper ends of the guide plates are provided with liquid passing notch parts, and the upper ends of the adjacent guide plates are staggered left and right.
More preferably, the liquid passing notch part is clung to the left side surface or the right side surface of the storage cavity in a flush way.
More preferably, the top surface of the guide plate extends towards the top of the dish washing liquid storage container and is provided with a partition guide plate; the top end of the partition guide plate is not connected with the top surface of the dish washing liquid storage container and the top surface of the guide plate on the upper layer; the upper end of the partition guide plate is provided with a through-partition notch part; the lower end of the partition guide plate is connected to the middle section of the guide plate, and the upper end of the partition guide plate is inclined towards one side of the dish washing liquid storage container away from the liquid passing notch.
More preferably, a liquid passing guide plate is arranged on one side of the liquid passing notch part, which is close to the guide plate, and extends towards the top of the dish washing liquid storage container; the top end of the liquid passing guide plate is not connected with the top surface of the dish washing liquid storage container and the top surface of the guide plate on the upper layer; the upper end of the liquid passing guide plate is provided with a passing area notch part; the liquid passing guide plate is arranged in parallel with the inner side surface of the dish washing liquid storage container at the adjacent position; the lower end of the liquid passing guide plate penetrates through the liquid passing notch part to extend to form a flow limiting part; the flow limiting part is positioned in a downstream area of a passing area notch part arranged at a lower adjacent position.
The cabinet door is internally provided with the dish washing liquid delivery system, and the delivery window part is arranged on the inner side surface of the cabinet door.
A dishwasher comprising a dishwasher body and a dishwashing liquid delivery system as described above; the dish washing machine body comprises a dish washing cavity and a cabinet door for preventing blocking or opening the dish washing cavity; the cabinet door is provided with the throwing system; the dish washing cavity is characterized in that a hollowed-out portion is arranged on one side face of the dish washing cavity, and the cabinet door is hinged to the edge of the hollowed-out portion, so that the cabinet door can turn over relative to the hollowed-out portion in a vertical plane.
The quantitative valve can be a liquid flow electromagnetic valve in the prior art, and can control the opening or closing of a liquid flow channel of the quantitative valve in real time according to a control signal, so that the throwing amount of the dish washing liquid flowing through the quantitative valve is accurately realized. The dish washing liquid throwing system adopts a scheme that the throwing cavity is matched with the quantitative valve, so that the dish washing liquid throwing system enters the throwing cavity by means of the operation of turning over a dish washing liquid cabinet door by a user and then enters the throwing window part through the quantitative valve under the action of gravity; when the dish washing liquid is needed when the dishes are washed, the liquid in the dish washing cavity is used for flushing the throwing window part, and the dish washing liquid is thrown into the dish washing process, so that the dish washing liquid is automatically and quantitatively thrown into the dish washing machine, and the operation of adding washing consumables in the dish washing process of a user every time is not needed. More preferably, the dishwashing liquid is not directly put into the putting cavity from the dishwashing liquid storage container, but enters the liquid outlet cavity firstly and then flows into the putting cavity through the liquid flow channel, namely, the dishwashing liquid storage container and the putting cavity are separated by a special structure; because the liquid flow width of the liquid flow channel is relatively small, after the dishwashing liquid flows into the throwing cavity from the liquid outlet cavity, the dishwashing liquid is difficult to flow back to the liquid outlet cavity from the throwing cavity, and is less likely to flow back to the dishwashing liquid storage container.
The dish washing liquid delivery system is used for realizing pouring of the inner containing cavity of the dish washing liquid storage container along with the overturning operation of the cabinet door of the dish washing machine, the dish washing liquid gradually flows into the delivery cavity of the dish washing liquid delivery system in each pouring operation process, and the delivery cavity and the quantitative valve of the dish washing liquid delivery system deliver quantitative dish washing liquid into the dish washing cavity according to the dish washing requirement, so that the dish washing machine can realize one-time addition of the dish washing liquid without frequent addition of the dish washing liquid, and the dish washing machine can finish automatic quantitative delivery of the dish washing liquid for a long time or multiple times, thereby completely realizing intelligent automatic dish washing operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a part of the construction of the delivery system in one embodiment of the application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of the delivery system in one embodiment of the application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a dishwashing liquid storage container according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side elevational view of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure taken along the plane A-A of the embodiment of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the perspective structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the configuration of the delivery system in one embodiment of the application.
Wherein: the dispensing chamber 21, the narrowed region 201, the dispensing window 22, the dosing valve 23, the liquid outlet pipe 24, the cover plate 25, the dispensing port 26, the bottom case 202, the flap portion 251, the container body 110, the storage chamber 120, the liquid outlet 130, the baffle 121, the liquid passing notch portion 122, the partition guide plate 123, the liquid passing notch portion 124, the liquid passing guide plate 125, the flow limiting portion 126, the dispensing device 200, the liquid outlet chamber 31, the liquid channel 32, and the backflow preventing region 301.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the application is further described below by the specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a dishwashing liquid storage container comprises a container body 110 and a storage cavity 120 arranged in the container body 110, wherein a liquid outlet 130 is arranged at the top of the container body 110, and the liquid outlet 130 is communicated with the storage cavity 120; a guide plate is transversely arranged in the storage cavity 120, and at least one guide plate 121 is arranged; the upper end of the deflector 121 is inclined toward the top of the container body 110; the baffle 121 divides the storage cavity into a plurality of layers of cavities from top to bottom; the upper end of the guide plate 121 is provided with a liquid passing notch 122; when there are multiple guide plates 121, the multiple guide plates 121 are stacked up and down, and the upper ends of the guide plates 121 that are adjacent up and down are staggered left and right.
Because the volume of the dish washing liquid storage container is larger than that of the existing dish washing liquid storage container, the dish washing liquid is sticky colloidal liquid, and the fluidity is poor. The dish washing liquid is stored and is in an upright state like the cabinet door of the dish washing machine, the dish washing liquid storage container can be toppled along with the cabinet door every time the user opens the cabinet door of the dish washing machine, but the operation time of opening the door every time is not particularly long, so that the dish washing liquid in the dish washing liquid storage container is likely to flow out of the liquid outlet 130 smoothly, especially when the dish washing liquid in the dish washing liquid storage container is in the bottom of the dish washing liquid storage container along with the use of less and less, the dish washing liquid is more difficult to ensure that the toppling state is smoothly flowing out every time. Therefore, a guide plate 121 with a specific inclined structure is arranged in the storage cavity of the dishwashing liquid storage container, the guide plate 121 divides the storage cavity into an upper multi-layer space and a lower multi-layer space, and dishwashing liquid flows along the bottom surface of the storage cavity towards the top of the dishwashing liquid storage container, namely towards the liquid outlet 130 each time the dishwashing liquid storage container is toppled; when the dishwashing liquid in the lower cavity is blocked by the upper guide plate 121, the dishwashing liquid can flow to the liquid passing notch 122 along the inclined direction of the guide plate 121 and enter the upper cavity through the liquid passing notch 122; when the cabinet door is closed again, i.e. the storage cavity 120 is raised, most of the dishwashing liquid in each layer of cavity is caught by the deflector 121; according to the principle, each time the dish washing liquid storage container is subjected to dumping operation, the dish washing liquid in the lower cavity of the dish washing liquid storage container gradually flows into the upper cavity; finally, the dishwashing liquid in the storage cavity 120 can flow out from the liquid outlet 130 more quickly and smoothly, and the use rate of the dishwashing liquid can be increased, so that the use cost is saved.
How many guide plates 121 are specifically arranged in the storage cavity 120 to divide the storage cavity 120 into how many layers of cavities, the toppling degree of the dishwashing liquid storage container and the flowing condition of the dishwashing liquid in the dishwashing liquid storage container are specifically determined according to the opening of a specific dishwasher door, and the person skilled in the art can make corresponding adjustment according to the needs. As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the liquid outlet 130 of the dish washing liquid storage container is disposed at the left side of the top, two guide plates 121 are disposed in the storage cavity 120 of the dish washing liquid storage container, the two guide plates 121 are stacked up and down, and the liquid passing notch 122 of the guide plate 121 on the upper layer and the liquid passing notch 122 of the guide plate 121 on the lower layer are staggered in the vertical direction and are respectively disposed at two sides of the storage cavity 120.
Specifically, the storage cavity 120 has a capacity greater than 100ML; as shown in fig. 2, the lower portion of the storage chamber 120 has a smaller thickness than the upper portion. In the prior art, the washing consumables put into the dish washing machine mainly comprise dish washing powder and a dish brightening agent. The dish washing powder is solid and powdery, is mainly used for washing consumables for washing tableware, and is added according to the washing amount of the tableware, so that the required adding amount is relatively large; the dish-brightening agent is used for further cleaning the washed tableware, so that the tableware is brighter and more attractive, and the required throwing amount is smaller. The liquid dishwashing liquid stored in the dishwashing liquid storage container is used for replacing dishwashing powder with dishwashing liquid, the dishwashing consumption of each time can be further improved, and the existing container structure for putting small-dose washing consumables can not meet the requirements of storage and putting of the dishwashing liquid at all; in addition, compared with the use cost of the dishwashing powder dishwashing liquid, the dishwashing powder dishwashing liquid is lower, the purchasing is more convenient, the washing capacity of the dishwashing liquid is stronger, and the dishwashing powder dishwashing liquid can be suitable for washing more different kinds of tableware such as Chinese meal, western meal and the like. The capacity of the dishwashing liquid storage container is required to be more than 100ML, preferably 300ML to 600ML, to satisfy multiple dishwashing operations of the dishwasher. The lower portion of the storage cavity 120 is narrower, so that at least one of the front and rear sides of the storage cavity 120 is inclined, as shown in fig. 2, and the rear side of the storage cavity 120 is inclined, so that the dishwashing liquid can flow from the bottom to the upper chamber more quickly.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the dishwashing liquid storage container body 110 is a rectangular hollow plate-shaped container, and the liquid passing notch 122 is flush with the left or right side of the storage cavity. The dishwashing liquid in the dishwashing liquid storage container is flowed by a pouring operation, which is referenced along the interior of the storage cavity 120 or the deflector 121 as a path. When the dishwashing liquid flows into the upper-layer cavity from the liquid passing notch 122, the dishwashing liquid can more quickly flow into the upper-layer cavity along the corresponding side surface because the liquid passing notch 122 is arranged flush with the inner side surface of the storage cavity 120.
The top of the guide plate 121 extends towards the top of the dishwashing liquid storage container and is provided with a partition guide plate 123; the top end of the partition guide 123 is not connected to the top surface of the storage chamber 120 and the top surface of the upper guide plate 121; the upper end of the partition guide plate 123 is provided with a through-partition notch 124. The guide plate 121 partitions the storage cavity 120 into an upper multi-layer cavity and a lower multi-layer cavity in a vertical direction, so that when the storage cavity 120 is inclined along with the cabinet door of the dish washer, the dishwashing liquid in the storage cavity 120 gradually flows to a position closer to the liquid outlet 130 and is stored; the partition guide plate 123 divides each layer of the accommodating cavity into a plurality of small partitions, and particularly as shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4, 7 partitions are divided, so that when the storage cavity 120 is tilted along with the cabinet door of the dishwasher, the dishwashing liquid in each layer of the accommodating cavity flows and is stored in the liquid outlet 130 in a partition-by-partition lateral direction; therefore, after the baffle 121 and the partition guide 123 are disposed, the combination of the baffle 121 and the partition guide 123 can gradually move the dishwashing liquid in the storage cavity 120 from the bottom of the storage cavity 120 to the liquid outlet 130 along the vertical direction and the transverse direction, so that the dishwashing liquid in the storage cavity 120 can completely flow out of the liquid outlet 130 until being used.
The lower end of the partition guide plate 123 is connected to the middle section of the guide plate 121, and the upper end thereof is inclined toward the storage cavity 120 away from the liquid passing notch 122. The partition guide plate 123 is inclined towards the liquid outlet direction along the direction of the liquid outlet 130, so that the speed of the liquid from the bottom to the top of the storage cavity 120 is further increased, the smooth throwing of the liquid is ensured, and the waste of the liquid is avoided.
A liquid passing guide plate 125 is arranged on one side of the liquid passing notch 122, which is close to the guide plate 121, and extends towards the top of the dish washing liquid storage container; the top end of the liquid passing guide plate 125 is not connected with the top surface of the storage cavity 120 and the top surface of the upper guide plate 121; the upper end of the liquid passing guide plate 125 is provided with a passing area notch 124. The liquid passing guide plate 125 performs supplementary partition on the end part of each layer of the containing cavity, and the position of the supplementary partition is changed to enable the dish washing liquid which just enters the layer of the containing cavity to be stored in the layer of the containing cavity as much as possible, so that the dish washing liquid cannot flow back to the lower layer of the containing cavity; on the other hand, the liquid passing guide plate 125 and the opposite side surfaces of the storage cavity 120 extend the liquid passing channel of the liquid passing notch 122 to the bottom surface of the upper guide plate 121, so that the dishwashing liquid can reach the upper guide plate 121 faster and flow transversely, and the speed of the dishwashing liquid flowing from the bottom of the storage cavity 120 to the position near the liquid outlet 130 is improved.
The liquid passing guide plate 125 is arranged in parallel with the inner side surface of the storage cavity 120 at the adjacent position; the lower end of the liquid passing guide plate 125 passes through the liquid passing notch 122 and is provided with a flow limiting part 126; the flow restrictor 126 is located in a downstream region of the through-region notch 124 provided in a lower vicinity thereof. When the dish washing liquid storage container is vertical, part of the dish washing liquid in the upper layer containing cavity can flow back to the lower layer containing cavity from the liquid passing notch part 122, the limiting part can guide the reflowed dish washing liquid to the partition position right below the liquid passing notch part 122, the dish washing liquid can not adhere to the back surface of the guide plate 121 and flow back to the farther partition position, and when the dish washing liquid storage container is tilted again, the dish washing liquid can rapidly enter the upper layer containing cavity from the partition position right below the liquid passing notch part 122, so that the speed of the dish washing liquid flowing from the bottom of the storage cavity 120 to the position near the liquid outlet 130 is further improved.
The left side surface and the right side surface of the dish washing liquid storage container are parallel, and the included angle range between the lower end of the guide plate 121 and the left side surface or the right side surface of the storage cavity 120 is: 95-135 degrees; the included angle between the lower end of the partition guide plate 123 and the guide plate 121 is in the range of: 95-150 degrees. The baffle 121 and the partition guide plate 123 are disposed in a limited space in the storage cavity 120, and the angle of the inclined arrangement affects the reasonable use of the limited space, and affects the flow guiding effect on the dishwashing liquid, so as to limit the included angle P between the baffle 121 and the left side or right side of the storage cavity 120 to be within 95-135 degrees, and limit the included angle M between the partition guide plate 123 and the baffle 121 to be within 95-150 degrees, thereby not only ensuring the reasonable arrangement of the baffle 121 and the partition guide plate 123 in the storage cavity 120, but also ensuring the flow guiding effect on the dishwashing liquid, as shown in fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2 and fig. 7, a runner-based dishwashing liquid delivery system, comprising a delivery device 200 and a dishwashing liquid storage container; the feeding device 200 is provided with a liquid flow channel 32, a liquid outlet cavity 31, a feeding cavity 21, a feeding window part 22 and a quantitative valve 23, the feeding cavity 21 is provided with a feeding port 26, and the quantitative valve is arranged at the feeding port 26; the feeding cavity 21 is communicated with the feeding window part 22 through the feeding opening 26, the lower end of the liquid flow channel 32 is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity 31, and the upper end of the liquid flow channel 32 is communicated with the feeding cavity 21; the liquid outlet chamber 31 communicates with the liquid outlet 130 of the dishwashing liquid storage container. The quantitative valve 23 may be a liquid flow electromagnetic valve in the prior art, and may control the opening or closing of the liquid flow channel thereof in real time according to a control signal, so as to accurately realize the dispensing amount of the dish washing liquid flowing through the dish washing liquid. The dish washing liquid throwing system adopts a scheme that the throwing cavity 21 and the quantitative valve 23 are matched, so that the dish washing liquid throwing system enters the throwing cavity 21 by means of the operation of turning a dish washing liquid cabinet door by a user and then enters the throwing window part 22 through the quantitative valve 23 under the action of gravity; when the dish washing liquid is needed when the dishes are washed, the liquid in the dish washing cavity is used for flushing the throwing window part 22, and the dish washing liquid is thrown into the dish washing process, so that the dish washing machine can automatically and quantitatively throw the dish washing liquid, and the operation of adding washing consumables in the dish washing process each time is not needed for a user. The liquid channel is adopted by the dishwashing liquid delivery system to communicate the liquid outlet cavity with the delivery cavity, the upper end of the liquid channel is connected to the top of the delivery cavity, so that the dishwashing liquid in the liquid outlet cavity is higher than the dishwashing liquid in the delivery cavity in height after the dishwashing liquid delivery system is overturned along with a cabinet door, and the dishwashing liquid can smoothly and more flow into the delivery cavity under the action of gravity and larger liquid level difference.
More preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the dishwashing liquid is not directly put into the putting cavity 21 from the dishwashing liquid storage container, but enters the liquid outlet cavity 31 first and then flows into the putting cavity 21 through the liquid channel 32, that is, the dishwashing liquid storage container and the putting cavity 21 are separated by a special structure; because the liquid flow channel 32 has a relatively small liquid flow width, after the dishwashing liquid flows into the delivery cavity 21 from the liquid outlet cavity 31, the dishwashing liquid is difficult to flow back into the liquid outlet cavity 31 from the delivery cavity 21, and is less likely to flow back into the dishwashing liquid storage container.
The bottom of the delivery cavity 21 is provided with a narrowing region 201 in a funnel shape, and the delivery port 26 is arranged at the bottom of the narrowing region 201. Because the dishwasher in the dispensing chamber 21 needs to flow out of the dispensing opening 26 by gravity entirely when the dishwasher door is flipped up and up; therefore, the bottom of the putting cavity 21 is provided with the narrowing region 201, so that the dishwashing liquid in the putting cavity 21 can be collected and concentrated to the putting opening 26, the utilization rate of the dishwashing liquid in the putting cavity 21 is improved, the bottom pressure of the putting cavity 21 can be increased, and the dishwashing liquid can flow out under the action of gravity more conveniently to realize putting.
The dishwashing liquid storage container is communicated with the throwing cavity 21 through a liquid outlet pipeline 24; the liquid outlet pipe 24 is arranged horizontally or obliquely upwards, and two ends of the liquid outlet pipe are respectively communicated with the dishwashing liquid storage container and the throwing cavity 21. When the door of the dishwashing liquid storage container is opened, the dishwashing liquid delivery system is turned at least 90 degrees, the dishwashing liquid in the internal storage cavity flows to the liquid outlet at the top under the action of gravity, and the liquid outlet pipeline 24 is horizontally or horizontally and obliquely upwards arranged, so that the dishwashing liquid can smoothly flow to the delivery cavity 21 horizontally or obliquely downwards under the action of gravity.
The top of the liquid outlet cavity 31 is provided with an inverted funnel-shaped backflow prevention area 301, the top of the liquid outlet cavity 31 is communicated with the lower end of the liquid flow channel 32, and the top of the throwing cavity 21 is communicated with the upper end of the liquid flow channel 32.
Will the top of play liquid chamber 31 sets up prevents backward flow region 301, can collect the concentrated row of dish washing liquid in the liquid chamber 31 to put in the chamber 21 when the dishwasher cabinet door is opened and go out, improves play liquid chamber 31 is interior the rate of utilization of dish washing liquid can also be increased go out liquid chamber 31's top pressure, the dish washing liquid of being convenient for more flows out under the action of gravity and puts in the chamber 21, further prevents dish washing liquid from putting in chamber 21 backward flow to go out in the liquid chamber 31 even in the dish washing liquid storage container. Preferably, the liquid channel 32 is communicated with the top of the dispensing cavity 21, so that the amount of the dish washing liquid stored in the dispensing cavity 21 can be increased while the dish washing liquid in the dispensing cavity 21 is prevented from flowing back, and the limited space in the dispensing device 200 is fully utilized.
The dispensing device 200 includes a bottom case 202 and a cover plate portion 25 covering the bottom case 202; the dispensing cavity 21, the dispensing window part and the quantitative valve 23 are arranged on the bottom box 202; the delivery window portion is provided in the cover plate portion 25. The complex cavity and liquid flow control structure are arranged in the throwing device 200, and the complex cavity and liquid flow control structure are arranged into a split combined structure, so that the processing and the production are convenient, and the subsequent cleaning and the maintenance are convenient; the cover plate 25 may be configured into a plurality of turning plate portions 251 capable of being turned and opened independently according to the types of the washing consumables, as shown in fig. 2, the left side of the dispensing device 200 is provided with a structure area for dispensing the dish-brightening agent, and the right side is provided with a structure area for dispensing the dishwashing liquid, so that the cover plate 25 is correspondingly provided with two turning plate portions 251 capable of being turned and opened independently.
The cabinet door is internally provided with the dish washing liquid delivery system, and the delivery window part is arranged on the inner side surface of the cabinet door. The dish washing liquid delivery system can be installed in a cavity in the cabinet door in a flat mode, the dish washing liquid delivery system and the cabinet door form an integral structure, the dish washing liquid storage container can be detached from the cabinet door to add dish washing liquid, or an adding port for adding dish washing liquid is directly formed in the cabinet door, so that the cabinet door is provided with a complete dish washing liquid delivery system, the cabinet door is applied to any dish washing machine, the cabinet door is designed to be of a turnover door opening structure in a specific direction, the inner side face of the cabinet door is located on one side of a dish washing cavity of the dish washing machine, so that the dish washing liquid can smoothly enter the dish washing cavity when flowing out from the delivery window, and the dish washing liquid delivery system can work normally.
A dishwasher comprising a dishwasher body and a dishwashing liquid delivery system as described above; the dish washing machine body comprises a dish washing cavity and a cabinet door for preventing blocking or opening the dish washing cavity; the cabinet door is provided with the throwing system; the dish washing cavity is characterized in that a hollowed-out portion is arranged on one side face of the dish washing cavity, and the cabinet door is hinged to the edge of the hollowed-out portion, so that the cabinet door can turn over relative to the hollowed-out portion in a vertical plane.
The dish washing liquid delivery system is operated along with the overturning of a cabinet door of the dish washing machine, the inner containing cavity of the dish washing liquid storage container is toppled over, the dish washing liquid gradually flows into the delivery cavity 21 of the dish washing liquid delivery system in the process of each toppling operation, the delivery cavity 21 and the quantitative valve 23 of the dish washing liquid delivery system deliver quantitative dish washing liquid into the dish washing cavity according to the dish washing requirement, so that the dish washing machine can realize one-time addition of the dish washing liquid without frequent addition of the dish washing liquid, the dish washing machine can finish automatic quantitative delivery of the dish washing liquid for a long time or for many times, and intelligent automatic dish washing operation is completely realized.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
The relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless it is specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual scale for convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the azimuth or positional relationships indicated by the azimuth terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal", and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the azimuth or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present application and simplify the description, and these azimuth terms do not indicate and imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth or be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation word "inner and outer" refers to inner and outer relative to the contour of the respective component itself.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used to define the components, and are only for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The technical principle of the present application is described above in connection with the specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the application and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the application. Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of this specification without undue burden.

Claims (8)

1. The bowl washing liquid throwing system based on the runner is characterized by comprising a throwing device and a bowl washing liquid storage container; the feeding device is provided with a liquid flow channel, a liquid outlet cavity, a feeding window part and a quantitative valve, the feeding cavity is provided with a feeding port, and the quantitative valve is arranged at the feeding port; the throwing cavity is communicated with the throwing window part through the throwing opening; the lower end of the liquid flow channel is communicated with the liquid outlet cavity, and the upper end of the liquid flow channel is communicated with the throwing cavity; the liquid outlet cavity is communicated with a liquid outlet of the dish washing liquid storage container;
the bottom of the delivery cavity is provided with a funnel-shaped narrowing region, and the delivery port is arranged at the bottom of the narrowing region;
the top of the liquid outlet cavity is provided with an inverted funnel-shaped backflow prevention area, the top of the liquid outlet cavity is communicated with the lower end of the liquid flow channel, and the top of the throwing cavity is communicated with the upper end of the liquid flow channel.
2. The runner-based dishwashing liquid delivery system of claim 1, wherein the liquid outlet chamber is in communication with a liquid outlet of the dishwashing liquid storage container via a liquid outlet conduit; the liquid outlet pipeline is transversely horizontally or transversely obliquely upwards arranged, and two ends of the liquid outlet pipeline are respectively communicated with the dish washing liquid storage container and the liquid outlet cavity.
3. The flow channel based dishwashing liquid delivery system of claim 1, wherein said delivery device comprises a base cartridge and a cover plate portion overlying said base cartridge; the throwing cavity, the throwing window part and the quantitative valve are arranged on the bottom box; the delivery window portion is disposed at the cover plate portion.
4. The runner-based dishwashing liquid delivery system of claim 1, wherein the dishwashing liquid storage container comprises a container body and a storage cavity disposed within the container body, a liquid outlet is disposed at a top of the container body, and the liquid outlet is in communication with the storage cavity; at least one guide plate is transversely arranged in the storage cavity in an inclined manner; the upper end of the guide plate is inclined to the top of the container body; the storage cavity is divided into a plurality of layers of cavities from top to bottom by the guide plates, the upper ends of the guide plates are provided with liquid passing notch parts, and the upper ends of the adjacent guide plates are staggered left and right; the liquid passing notch part is clung to the left side surface or the right side surface of the storage cavity in a flush way.
5. The runner-based dishwashing liquid delivery system of claim 4, wherein a top surface of the deflector extends toward a top of the dishwashing liquid storage container; the top end of the partition guide plate is not connected with the top surface of the dish washing liquid storage container and the top surface of the guide plate on the upper layer; the upper end of the partition guide plate is provided with a through-partition notch part; the lower end of the partition guide plate is connected to the middle section of the guide plate, and the upper end of the partition guide plate is inclined towards one side of the dish washing liquid storage container away from the liquid passing notch.
6. The runner-based dishwashing liquid delivery system of claim 4, wherein a side of the through-liquid cutout portion proximate the baffle plate extends to a top of the dishwashing liquid storage container; the top end of the liquid passing guide plate is not connected with the top surface of the dish washing liquid storage container and the top surface of the guide plate on the upper layer; the upper end of the liquid passing guide plate is provided with a passing area notch part; the liquid passing guide plate is arranged in parallel with the inner side surface of the dish washing liquid storage container at the adjacent position; the lower end of the liquid passing guide plate penetrates through the liquid passing notch part to extend to form a flow limiting part; the flow limiting part is positioned in a downstream area of a passing area notch part arranged at a lower adjacent position.
7. A cabinet door, characterized in that a dishwashing liquid delivery system according to any one of claims 1-6 is installed in the cabinet door, and the delivery window is opened on the inner side surface of the cabinet door.
8. A dishwasher, comprising a dishwasher body and a dishwashing liquid delivery system according to any one of claims 1 to 6; the dish washing machine body comprises a dish washing cavity and a cabinet door for preventing blocking or opening the dish washing cavity; the cabinet door is provided with the throwing system; the dish washing cavity is characterized in that a hollowed-out portion is arranged on one side face of the dish washing cavity, and the cabinet door is hinged to the edge of the hollowed-out portion, so that the cabinet door can turn over relative to the hollowed-out portion in a vertical plane.
CN202010559753.1A 2020-01-02 2020-06-18 Flow channel-based dish washing liquid delivery system and dish washing machine using same Active CN111588330B (en)

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