CN111587671A

CN111587671A - Bundling device is collected to straw

Info

Publication number: CN111587671A
Application number: CN202010604930.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方成连
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2020-08-28

Abstract

The invention discloses a straw collecting and bundling device which comprises a machine body, wherein a power cavity is arranged in the middle of the top of the machine body, a motor is arranged at the top end of the interior of the power cavity, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, a sliding cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, first sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the power cavity, a second sliding block is arranged at the top of each first sliding rail, one end of each second sliding block is arranged on each sliding cylinder, and a fixing rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom of each sliding cylinder. The invention can drive the threaded rod to rotate by opening the motor, drive the sliding cylinder to slide downwards by the rotation of the threaded rod, enable the second sliding block to slide on the first sliding rail, gradually press and hold the straw by the lower supporting plate, when the second sliding block touches the first sliding block and presses and holds the first sliding block to slide in the signal cavity, enable the upper conductive block and the lower conductive block to contact with each other to enable the upper conductive block and the lower conductive block to pass through the signal cavity, and control the signal transmission belt on the panel.

Description

Bundling device is collected to straw

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a straw collecting and bundling device.

Background

Straw is a general term of stem and leaf parts of mature crops, generally refers to wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops, more than half of the crop photosynthesis products exist in the straw after harvesting seeds, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, is a multipurpose renewable biological resource, is a coarse feed, and is characterized in that the straw is high in crude fiber content and contains lignin and the like, the lignin cellulose cannot be utilized by pigs and chickens, but can be absorbed and utilized by cattle and sheep livestock, the straw incineration refers to a behavior of destroying the crop straw by fire, the straw incineration causes haze weather and generates a large amount of harmful substances, and threatens the health of people and other organisms, and with the rapid development of science and technology, the recycling of the straw is obviously improved in China, in order to transport the straw and convenient when recycling in order to can be convenient, often need collect the straw and beat a bundle, bundling device is collected to present straw when pressing and holding, do not have the suggestion device that presses and hold suitable degree, it presses and holds through the sensation to all be experienced staff usually, consequently can appear pressing and hold not firm enough phenomenon, lead to not being convenient for beat, press in addition when holding the unloading, the material often can appear and fall to ground and fall the phenomenon of scattering, consequently, need to collect again and beat the bundle, extravagant staff's work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a straw collecting and bundling device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a straw collecting and bundling device comprises a machine body, wherein a power cavity is arranged at the middle position of the top of the machine body, a motor is arranged at the top end of the interior of the power cavity, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the motor, a sliding cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod, first sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the power cavity, a second sliding block is arranged at the top of the first sliding rail, one end of the second sliding block is arranged on the sliding cylinder, a fixed rod is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the sliding cylinder, an upper supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed rod, second springs are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the upper supporting plate, a lower supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the second spring, a signal cavity is arranged at the bottom of one side of the first sliding rail, a first sliding block penetrating through the signal cavity is arranged at the upper end of, the top of the first spring is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block, the lower conducting block is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end in the signal cavity, the upper conducting block is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block, two groups of L-shaped feeding pipes are arranged at the upper end of one side of the machine body, a feeding port is arranged at the top of each L-shaped feeding pipe, the fixed plate is arranged at the middle position of one side of the machine body, the first electric telescopic rod is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the fixed plate, the second sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of one side of the machine body, the sliding plate is arranged at one side of the second sliding rail, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top of the sliding plate, the second electric telescopic rod is arranged at one side of the bottom of the sliding plate, the connecting rod is arranged at the other side of the bottom of, control panel is installed to the upper end of organism one side, and control panel passes through the wire and is connected with motor, first electric telescopic handle and second electric telescopic handle respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the upper supporting plate is uniformly provided with a stop block.

Preferably, the top of the feeding hole is hinged with a sealing cover, and a handle is installed in the middle of the top of the sealing cover.

Preferably, support columns are installed on two sides of the machine body.

Preferably, the inner side of the sliding cylinder is provided with an internal thread which is matched with the outer side of the threaded rod.

Preferably, the side wall of the interior of the machine body is provided with a thickening bearing plate.

Preferably, the top of the discharging cover is of a protruding structure, and the bottom of the machine body is matched and sealed with the top of the discharging cover.

Preferably, the size of lower backup pad and last backup pad and the thickening bearing plate of organism inner wall mutually support.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the straw collecting and bundling device drives the threaded rod to rotate by opening the motor, drives the sliding cylinder to slide downwards by the rotation of the threaded rod, enables the second sliding block to slide on the first sliding rail, gradually presses and holds the straw by the lower supporting plate, when the second sliding block touches the first sliding block and presses and holds the first sliding block to slide in the signal cavity, enables the upper conductive block and the lower conductive block to contact with each other to enable the upper conductive block and the lower conductive block to be communicated, stops the operation of the motor by the control panel on the signal transmission belt control panel, thereby stopping the pressing and holding, thereby avoiding the error phenomenon caused by the pressing and holding by the feeling of an experienced worker, preventing the phenomenon of insufficient firmness of the pressing and holding, and the device drives the sliding plate to slide downwards to a proper position by opening the second electric telescopic rod by the control panel to enable the second electric telescopic rod to contract and drive the discharging cover to rotate by taking the bottom end of the connecting rod as the center of a, form the slope to with the straw roll-off of briquetting under the action of gravity, play the effect of buffering, avoid appearing the material and drop to ground and fall the phenomenon of loosing, saved therefore the phenomenon of staff and collected again and press and hold and extravagant operating time, improved work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a press holding assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a power cavity; 2. a motor; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a control panel; 6. an upper support plate; 7. an L-shaped feed pipe; 8. a body; 9. a discharging cover; 10. a support pillar; 11. a first slider; 12. a first spring; 13. a second slider; 14. a sliding cylinder; 15. a first slide rail; 16. a signal cavity; 17. a lower conductive block; 18. a second spring; 19. a lower support plate; 20. a second slide rail; 21. a first electric telescopic rod; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a sliding plate; 24. a second electric telescopic rod; 25. a connecting rod; 26. an upper conductive block; 27. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a straw collecting and bundling device comprises a machine body 8, a power cavity 1 is installed at the middle position of the top of the machine body 8, a motor 2 (the model of the motor 2 is Y90S-2) is installed at the top end of the interior of the power cavity 1, a threaded rod 3 is installed at the output end of the motor 2, a sliding cylinder 14 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 3, first sliding rails 15 are installed on two sides of the inner wall of the power cavity 1, a second sliding block 13 is arranged at the top of each first sliding rail 15, one end of each second sliding block 13 is installed on each sliding cylinder 14, a fixing rod 27 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of each sliding cylinder 14, an upper supporting plate 6 is installed at the bottom of each fixing rod 27, second springs 18 are evenly installed at the bottom of the upper supporting plate 6, a lower supporting plate 19 is installed at the bottom of each second spring 18, a signal cavity 16 is installed at the bottom of one side of each first sliding rail, two sides of the bottom end inside the signal cavity 16 are provided with first springs 12, the top of each first spring 12 is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block 11, the middle position of the bottom end inside the signal cavity 16 is provided with a lower conducting block 17, the bottom of the first sliding block 11 is provided with an upper conducting block 26, the upper end of one side of the machine body 8 is provided with two groups of L-shaped feeding pipes 7, the top of each L-shaped feeding pipe 7 is provided with a feeding hole 4, the middle position of one side of the machine body 8 is provided with a fixed plate 22, the middle position of the bottom of the fixed plate 22 is provided with a first electric telescopic rod 21 (the model of the first electric telescopic rod 21 is DYTP), the bottom of one side of the machine body 8 is provided with a second sliding rail 20, one side of the second sliding rail 20 is provided with a sliding plate 23, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 21 is arranged at the top of the sliding plate 23, one side of, and the connecting rod 25 is installed to the opposite side of sliding plate 23 bottom, and the one end of connecting rod 25 articulates there is ejection of compact lid 9, and the output of second electric telescopic handle 24 articulates in one side at ejection of compact lid 9 top, and control panel 5 is installed to the upper end of organism 8 one side, and control panel 5 passes through the wire and is connected with motor 2, first electric telescopic handle 21 and second electric telescopic handle 24 respectively.

In this implementation: the bottom of the upper supporting plate 6 is uniformly provided with a stop block, thereby preventing the second spring 18 from being excessively deformed under pressure, the top of the feed inlet 4 is hinged with a sealing cover, and a handle is arranged at the middle position of the top of the sealing cover, thereby preventing dust from flying out in the mining industry during compression, and the sealing cover is convenient to open for feeding through the handle, the two sides of the machine body 8 are provided with supporting columns 10, thereby playing a supporting role, the inner side of the sliding cylinder 14 is provided with internal threads matched with the outer side of the threaded rod 3, thereby driving the sliding cylinder 14 to slide up and down, the side wall inside the machine body 8 is provided with a thickening bearing plate, thereby preventing the deformation of the machine body during compression, the top of the discharging cover 9 is of a convex structure, the bottom of the machine body 8 and the top of the discharging cover 9 are matched and sealed with each other, thereby better sealing the machine body 8, the sizes of the lower supporting, thereby being capable of better pressing and holding the straws.

The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, the device is powered on, when the device is used, straws are put into the feed inlet 4 and slide into the machine body 8 through the L-shaped feed pipe 7 by opening the sealing cover, when the straws are accumulated to a certain degree, the motor 2 is opened through the control panel 5 to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the sliding cylinder 14 is driven to slide downwards by the rotation of the threaded rod 3, the second sliding block 13 slides on the first sliding rail 15, the straws are gradually pressed and held through the lower supporting plate 19, meanwhile, the second spring 18 is compressed under the reaction force to play a certain buffering role, when the second sliding block 13 touches the first sliding block 11 and presses and holds the first sliding block 11 to slide in the signal cavity 16, the upper conductive block 26 and the lower conductive block 17 are mutually contacted to enable the channel to pass through, the signal transmission belt is arranged on the control panel 5, the operation of the motor 2 is stopped through the control panel 5, thus the pressing and simultaneously, the first electric telescopic rod 21 is opened through the control panel, the sliding plate 23 is driven to slide downwards to a proper position, the second electric telescopic rod 24 is opened through the control panel, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is contracted, the discharging cover 9 is driven to rotate by taking the bottom end of the connecting rod 25 as the circle center, a slope is formed, and therefore the straw which is formed in a pressing mode slides out under the action of gravity, and the buffering effect is achieved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the embodiments of the invention are exemplary, but not limiting. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a bundling device is collected to straw, includes organism (8), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a power cavity (1) is installed at the middle position of the top of the machine body (8), a motor (2) is installed at the top end of the interior of the power cavity (1), a threaded rod (3) is installed at the output end of the motor (2), a sliding cylinder (14) is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod (3), first sliding rails (15) are installed on two sides of the inner wall of the power cavity (1), a second sliding block (13) is arranged at the top of each first sliding rail (15), one end of each second sliding block (13) is installed on the corresponding sliding cylinder (14), a fixing rod (27) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the corresponding sliding cylinder (14), an upper supporting plate (6) is installed at the bottom of each fixing rod (27), second springs (18) are evenly installed at the bottom of the upper supporting plate (6), a lower supporting plate (19) is installed at the bottom of each second spring (18), a signal, and the upper end of the inside of the signal cavity (16) is provided with a first slider (11) which runs through the signal cavity (16), the two sides of the bottom end of the inside of the signal cavity (16) are provided with first springs (12), the top of each first spring (12) is arranged at the bottom of each first slider (11), the middle position of the bottom end of the inside of the signal cavity (16) is provided with a lower conducting block (17), the bottom of each first slider (11) is provided with an upper conducting block (26), the upper end of one side of the machine body (8) is provided with two groups of L-shaped inlet pipes (7), the top of each L-shaped inlet pipe (7) is provided with a feeding hole (4), the middle position of one side of the machine body (8) is provided with a fixed plate (22), the middle position of the bottom of the fixed plate (22) is provided with a first electric telescopic rod (21), the bottom of one side of the, and one side of the second sliding rail (20) is provided with a sliding plate (23), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (21) is installed at the top of the sliding plate (23), the second electric telescopic rod (24) is installed at one side of the bottom of the sliding plate (23), a connecting rod (25) is installed at the other side of the bottom of the sliding plate (23), one end of the connecting rod (25) is hinged to a discharging cover (9), the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (24) is hinged to one side of the top of the discharging cover (9), a control panel (5) is installed at the upper end of one side of the machine body (8), and the control panel (5) is connected with the motor (2), the first electric telescopic rod (21) and the second electric telescopic rod (24) through wires respectively.

2. The straw collecting and baling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: and the bottom of the upper supporting plate (6) is uniformly provided with a stop block.

3. The straw collecting and baling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the feed inlet (4) is hinged with a sealing cover, and a handle is installed in the middle of the top of the sealing cover.

4. The straw collecting and baling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: and supporting columns (10) are arranged on two sides of the machine body (8).

5. The straw collecting and baling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the sliding cylinder (14) is provided with internal threads matched with the outer side of the threaded rod (3).

6. The straw collecting and baling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the interior of the machine body (8) is provided with a thickening bearing plate.

7. The straw collecting and baling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top of the discharging cover (9) is of a convex structure, and the bottom of the machine body (8) is matched and sealed with the top of the discharging cover (9).

8. The straw collecting and baling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the size of lower supporting plate (19) and upper supporting plate (6) is mutually matched with the thickening bearing plate on the inner wall of machine body (8).