CN111578623A - Screening and drying equipment for soybean processing and working method thereof - Google Patents
Screening and drying equipment for soybean processing and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111578623A CN111578623A CN202010492340.6A CN202010492340A CN111578623A CN 111578623 A CN111578623 A CN 111578623A CN 202010492340 A CN202010492340 A CN 202010492340A CN 111578623 A CN111578623 A CN 111578623A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0404—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis with internal subdivision of the drum, e.g. for subdividing or recycling the material to be dried
- F26B11/0413—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis with internal subdivision of the drum, e.g. for subdividing or recycling the material to be dried the subdivision consisting of concentric walls, e.g. multi-pass or recirculation systems; the subdivision consisting of spiral-shaped walls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
- B07B1/24—Revolving drums with fixed or moving interior agitators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
- F26B11/0463—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall
- F26B11/0477—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum
- F26B11/0486—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis having internal elements, e.g. which are being moved or rotated by means other than the rotating drum wall for mixing, stirring or conveying the materials to be dried, e.g. mounted to the wall, rotating with the drum the elements being held stationary, e.g. internal scraper blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/16—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly closed, e.g. drum
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
- F26B3/06—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air the gas or vapour flowing through the materials or objects to be dried
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a screening and drying device for soybean processing and a working method thereof, the device comprises a cabinet body, the inner side of the cabinet body is provided with an installation outer cylinder, the inner side of the installation outer cylinder is provided with a screening inner cylinder, one side of the cabinet body is provided with a sealing door, the top of the installation outer cylinder is fixedly provided with a first motor, the bottom of the installation outer cylinder is provided with a slag collecting bin, the bottom of an installation flat plate is fixedly provided with a slag collecting hopper by welding, a collecting tank is arranged below the slag collecting hopper, the bottom end of a guide pipe extends to the inner side of the slag collecting hopper, the bottom surface of the inner side of the cabinet body is fixedly provided with a fan, and the air outlet of the fan is fixedly connected with one end of a heating bin. Can collect piece sediment is automatic, conveniently takes out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing equipment, in particular to screening and drying equipment for soybean processing and a working method thereof.
Background
The soybean need filter it in process of production and dry, and traditional soybean adds man-hour, and screening installation and stoving are independent, consequently need carry out two processes, and work efficiency is low, and intensity of labour is big, uses ordinary screen cloth, and screening effect and stoving effect are all relatively poor, and the piece sediment after the screening directly drops the bottom surface in traditional process, cleans through cleaning device, and is comparatively troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide screening and drying equipment for soybean processing and a working method thereof, wherein a first motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive a screening inner cylinder to rotate, so that soybeans in the screening inner cylinder are driven to rotate, round sieve holes are uniformly formed in the screening inner cylinder to screen out broken soybean residues, and a drying and screening integrated design is adopted, so that the screening inner cylinder can be automatically rotated, and drying and screening can be automatically carried out simultaneously, the working efficiency is high, the labor intensity is reduced, and the technical problems that equipment and drying in the traditional soybean processing procedure are two independent procedures, the working efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high are solved;
according to the soybean drying and screening device, the stirring rod is arranged in the screening inner cylinder, when the first motor drives the screening inner cylinder to rotate, the screening inner cylinder drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod stirs soybeans in the screening inner cylinder, so that hot air in the screening inner cylinder is fully contacted with the soybeans, the drying effect and the screening effect are improved, and the technical problem that the drying and screening effects of the soybeans in the traditional soybean processing procedure are poor is solved;
according to the invention, the slag collecting bin is arranged in the outer mounting barrel, the delivery pipe is mounted at the bottom of the slag collecting bin, one end of the delivery pipe extends to the inner side of the collecting tank, so that the debris slag screened into the outer mounting barrel can be collected into the collecting tank in a centralized manner and taken out through the slag discharge door, and the technical problem that the screened debris slag directly falls off the bottom surface and cannot be collected in the traditional procedure is solved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a screening and drying device for soybean processing comprises a cabinet body, wherein an installation outer barrel is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body, an opening is formed in one end of the installation outer barrel, a fixing cover is fixedly installed at one end, provided with the opening, of the installation outer barrel, a through groove is formed in the middle of one side of the fixing cover, an installation flat plate is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body, the installation outer barrel is fixedly installed on the installation flat plate, the installation flat plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body through welding, a screening inner barrel is arranged on the inner side of the installation outer barrel, a connecting barrel is fixedly installed at one end of the screening inner barrel through welding, one end of the connecting barrel penetrates through the through groove and extends to the outer side of the fixing cover, the connecting barrel is rotatably;
the top of one end, away from the sealing door, of the installation outer barrel is fixedly provided with a first motor through a bolt, an output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a first transmission wheel, one end, away from the sealing door, of the installation outer barrel is transversely provided with a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixed with the installation outer barrel through welding, the middle part of the fixed frame is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the installation outer barrel and extends to the inner side of the installation outer barrel, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the screening inner barrel, one end, away from the screening inner barrel, of the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the installation outer barrel through the bearing, a second transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the second transmission wheel and the first transmission wheel are sleeved, the two ends of the fixed frame are fixedly provided with fixed arms through welding, and the fixed arms are fixedly connected with the two sides of the mounting outer cylinder through welding;
the slag collecting device comprises an outer mounting barrel, a slag collecting bin, a guide pipe, a mounting flat plate, a collecting hopper, a collecting tank and a cabinet body, wherein the bottom of the outer mounting barrel is provided with the slag collecting bin, the slag collecting bin is communicated with the outer mounting barrel, the bottom of the slag collecting bin is fixedly provided with the guide pipe through welding, the bottom of the mounting flat plate is fixedly provided with the collecting hopper through welding, the bottom end of the guide pipe penetrates through the mounting flat plate and extends to the inner side of the slag collecting hopper, the collecting tank is arranged below the slag collecting;
the utility model discloses a cabinet, including the cabinet body, the cabinet body is equipped with the air conditioner, the inboard bottom surface of the cabinet body is equipped with the fan, the air outlet department of fan and the one end fixed connection of heated warehouses, the heated warehouses passes through bolt fixed mounting on the inboard bottom surface of the cabinet body, the one end that the fan was kept away from to the heated warehouses passes through bolt fixedly connected with vent pipe, vent pipe's one end run through the cabinet side wall and with extend to the outside of the cabinet body to run through sealing door and extend to in.
Furthermore, a plurality of circular sieve meshes are formed in the circumferential wall of the screening inner cylinder and are uniformly distributed at equal intervals.
Furthermore, a heating pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heating bin.
Furthermore, four groups of stirring rods are arranged in the screening inner cylinder, the four groups of stirring rods are distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the screening inner cylinder in an equidistant circular array mode, the number of the stirring rods in each group is a plurality, the stirring rods in each group are distributed in an equidistant linear array mode, and one ends of the stirring rods are fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the screening inner cylinder through welding.
Further, the bottom of installation urceolus is through the vertical four support columns that are fixed with of welding, four the bottom of support column all is through the welding level fixed with the connecting plate, the connecting plate passes through bolt fixed connection with the installation flat board, four the connecting plate is the rectangular array distribution at the dull and stereotyped upper surface of installation.
Furthermore, the bottom of one end of the slag collecting bin, which is provided with the delivery pipe, is lower than the bottom of the other end of the slag collecting bin.
Furthermore, a slag discharge door is installed at the bottom of one side of the cabinet body.
Further, the outer cylinder is installed with a fixing ring through welding and fixing on the outer peripheral face of one end far away from the fixing frame, the fixing cover is also fixedly installed with a fixing ring through welding and fixing on the outer peripheral face of one end far away from the sealing door, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the fixing ring through a bolt.
A working method of screening and drying equipment for soybean processing comprises the following specific steps:
step one, opening a sealing door, putting soybeans from an opening at one side of a connecting cylinder, enabling the soybeans to enter the inner side of a screening inner cylinder, starting a first motor, enabling an output shaft end of the first motor to rotate and drive a first driving wheel to rotate and drive a driving belt to rotate, and driving a second driving wheel to rotate through the driving belt, enabling the second driving wheel to drive a rotating shaft fixed with the second driving wheel to rotate, enabling the rotating shaft to drive the screening inner cylinder to rotate, enabling a stirring rod inside the screening inner cylinder to stir the soybeans while the screening inner cylinder rotates, enabling debris slag in the soybeans to fall into a slag collecting bin below through a circular sieve mesh on the surface of the screening inner cylinder, enabling the debris slag to slide into a guide pipe along the inclined bottom surface of the slag collecting bin, enabling the debris slag to enter a slag collecting hopper through the guide pipe, and enabling the debris slag;
starting a fan, blowing air by the fan, blowing the air into the heating bin, starting a heating pipe at the same time, heating the air entering the heating bin by the heating pipe, enabling the heated air to enter an air duct, enter a connecting cylinder along the air duct and enter a screening inner cylinder, drying the soybeans in the screening inner cylinder by the heated air, and enabling the heated air to be fully contacted with the soybeans while stirring the soybeans by a stirring rod of the screening inner cylinder so as to completely dry the soybeans;
and step three, opening a residue discharge door, extracting the collecting tank from the bottom of the cabinet body, taking out the scrap residues, opening a sealing door, loosening the bolts on the fixing rings, taking down the fixing cover, taking out the screening inner cylinder and the connecting cylinder from an opening of the sealing door, and taking out the soybeans from the screening inner cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the soybean drying and screening integrated cabinet, the mounting outer cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body, the screening inner cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the mounting outer cylinder and is rotatably connected with the mounting outer cylinder, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the first motor so as to drive the screening inner cylinder to rotate, and therefore soybeans in the screening inner cylinder are driven to rotate, and the broken scraps of the soybeans are screened out through uniformly arranging circular sieve holes in the screening inner cylinder;
according to the soybean drying device, the stirring rod is arranged in the screening inner cylinder, when the first motor drives the screening inner cylinder to rotate, the screening inner cylinder drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod stirs soybeans in the screening inner cylinder, so that hot air in the screening inner cylinder is fully contacted with the soybeans, and the drying effect and the screening effect are improved;
according to the screening and drying equipment, the slag collecting bin is arranged in the outer mounting barrel, the delivery pipe is mounted at the bottom of the slag collecting bin, one end of the delivery pipe extends to the inner side of the collecting tank, the scrap slag screened into the outer mounting barrel can be collected into the collecting tank in a centralized manner and taken out through the slag discharge door, and the screening and drying equipment can automatically collect the scrap slag and is convenient to take out.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional side view of a screening and drying apparatus for soybean processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a screening and drying apparatus for soybean processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear sectional view of a screening and drying apparatus for soybean processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a partial structure of a screening and drying apparatus for soybean processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a partial structure of a screening and drying apparatus for soybean processing according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a sealing door; 3. an air duct; 4. installing an outer cylinder; 5. a fixed cover; 6. screening the inner cylinder; 7. a connecting cylinder; 8. a slag collecting bin; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a first motor; 11. a first drive pulley; 12. a second transmission wheel; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a fixed frame; 15. a fixed arm; 16. a fixing ring; 17. a support pillar; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a fan; 20. a heating chamber; 21. a slag collection hopper; 22. collecting tank; 23. heating a tube; 24. installing a flat plate; 25. a drive belt; 26. a stirring rod; 27. a slag discharge door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a screening and drying device for soybean processing comprises a cabinet body 1, an outer installation barrel 4 is arranged at the inner side of the cabinet body 1, an opening is arranged at one end of the mounting outer cylinder 4, a fixed cover 5 is fixedly arranged at the end of the mounting outer cylinder 4 with the opening, a through groove is arranged in the middle of one side of the fixed cover 5, a mounting flat plate 24 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body 1, the mounting outer cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on a mounting flat plate 24, the mounting flat plate 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 through welding, the inner side of the mounting outer cylinder 4 is provided with a screening inner cylinder 6, one end of the screening inner cylinder 6 is fixedly provided with a connecting cylinder 7 through welding, one end of the connecting cylinder 7 penetrates through the through groove and extends to the outer side of the fixing cover 5, the connecting cylinder 7 is rotatably connected with the fixing cover 5, and a sealing door 2 is installed on one side, close to the connecting cylinder 7, of the cabinet body 1;
the top of one end of the mounting outer barrel 4, which is far away from the sealing door 2, is fixedly provided with a first motor 10 through a bolt, an output shaft end of the first motor 10 is fixedly provided with a first transmission wheel 11, one end of the mounting outer barrel 4, which is far away from the sealing door 2, is transversely provided with a fixed frame 14, the fixed frame 14 is fixed with the mounting outer barrel 4 through welding, the middle part of the fixed frame 14 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 13 through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the mounting outer barrel 4 and extends to the inner side of the mounting outer barrel 4, one end of the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the screening inner barrel 6, one end of the rotating shaft 13, which is far away from the screening inner barrel 6, is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the mounting outer barrel 4 through a bearing, a second transmission wheel 12 is, the second transmission wheel 12 is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel 11 through a transmission belt 25, both ends of the fixed frame 14 are fixedly provided with fixed arms 15 through welding, and the fixed arms 15 are fixedly connected with both sides of the mounting outer cylinder 4 through welding;
a slag collecting bin 8 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting outer barrel 4, the slag collecting bin 8 is communicated with the mounting outer barrel 4, a delivery pipe 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slag collecting bin 8 through welding, a slag collecting hopper 21 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting flat plate 24 through welding, the bottom end of the delivery pipe 9 penetrates through the mounting flat plate 24 and extends to the inner side of the slag collecting hopper 21, a collecting tank 22 is arranged below the slag collecting hopper 21, and the collecting tank 22 is mounted on the bottom surface of the inner side of the cabinet body 1;
fixed mounting has fan 19 on the inboard bottom surface of the cabinet body 1, the air outlet department of fan 19 and the one end fixed connection of heated warehouses 20, heated warehouses 20 passes through bolt fixed mounting on the inboard bottom surface of the cabinet body 1, the one end that fan 19 was kept away from to heated warehouses 20 passes through bolt fixed connection and vent pipe 3, vent pipe 3's one end run through the cabinet body 1 lateral wall and with extend to the outside of the cabinet body 1 to run through sealing door 2 and extend to in the connecting cylinder 7.
A plurality of circular sieve meshes are arranged on the circumferential wall of the screening inner cylinder 6 and are uniformly distributed at equal intervals.
A heating pipe 23 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the heating chamber 20.
Four groups of stirring rods 26 are arranged in the screening inner cylinder 6, the four groups of stirring rods 26 are distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the screening inner cylinder 6 in an equidistant circular array, the number of each group of stirring rods 26 is several, the several stirring rods 26 are distributed in an equidistant linear array, and one end of each stirring rod 26 is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the screening inner cylinder 6 through welding.
The bottom of installation urceolus 4 is through the vertical four support columns 17 that are fixed with of welding, four the bottom of support column 17 all is through the welding level fixed with connecting plate 18, connecting plate 18 passes through bolt fixed connection with installation flat plate 24, four connecting plate 18 is the distribution of rectangle array at the upper surface of installation flat plate 24.
The bottom of one end of the slag collecting bin 8 provided with the delivery pipe 9 is lower than the bottom of the other end of the slag collecting bin 8.
A slag discharge door 27 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the cabinet body 1.
The outer cylinder 4 is installed with a fixing ring 16 through welding and fixing on the outer peripheral surface of one end far away from the fixing frame 14, the fixing cover 5 is installed with a fixing ring 16 through welding and fixing on the outer peripheral surface of one end far away from the sealing door 2, and the fixing ring 16 is fixedly connected through a bolt.
A working method of screening and drying equipment for soybean processing comprises the following specific steps:
step one, opening the sealing door 2, putting soybeans into the opening at one side of the connecting cylinder 7, enabling the soybeans to enter the inner side of the screening inner cylinder 6, starting the first motor 10, enabling the output shaft end of the first motor 10 to rotate and driving the first driving wheel 11 to rotate, and drives the transmission belt 25 to rotate, and drives the second transmission wheel 12 to rotate through the transmission belt 25, the second transmission wheel 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 fixed with the second transmission wheel to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the screening inner cylinder 6 to rotate, when the screening inner cylinder 6 rotates, the stirring rod 26 in the sieving inner cylinder 6 stirs the soybeans, the broken pieces in the soybeans fall into the lower slag collecting bin 8 through the circular sieve holes on the surface of the sieving inner cylinder 6 and slide into the delivery pipe 9 along the inclined bottom surface of the slag collecting bin 8, enters the slag collecting hopper 21 through the delivery pipe 9, and penetrates out of the opening at the bottom of the slag collecting hopper 21 to fall into the collecting tank 22 below;
step two, starting a fan 19, blowing air by the fan 19, blowing air into a heating bin 20, simultaneously starting a heating pipe 23, heating the air entering the heating bin 20 by the heating pipe 23, enabling the heated air to enter an air duct 3, enter a connecting cylinder 7 along the air duct 3 and enter a screening inner cylinder 6, drying the soybeans in the screening inner cylinder 6 by the heated air, and enabling the heated air to be fully contacted with the soybeans while stirring the soybeans by a stirring rod 26 of the screening inner cylinder 6 so as to completely dry the soybeans;
and step three, opening the residue discharge door 27, drawing out the collecting tank 22 from the bottom of the cabinet body 1, taking out the scrap residues, opening the sealing door 2, loosening the bolts on the fixing rings 16, taking down the fixing cover 5, taking out the screening inner cylinder 6 and the connecting cylinder 7 from the opening of the sealing door 2, and taking out the soybeans from the screening inner cylinder 6.
According to the soybean residue screening machine, the installation outer cylinder 4 is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body 1, the screening inner cylinder 6 is arranged on the inner side of the installation outer cylinder 4, the screening inner cylinder 6 is rotatably connected with the installation outer cylinder 4, the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the first motor 10, the screening inner cylinder 6 is driven to rotate, and accordingly soybeans of the screening inner cylinder 6 are driven to rotate, and broken soybean residues are screened out through uniformly arranging circular sieve holes in the screening inner cylinder 6;
according to the invention, the stirring rod 26 is arranged in the screening inner cylinder 6, when the first motor 10 drives the screening inner cylinder 6 to rotate, the screening inner cylinder 6 drives the stirring rod 26 to rotate, and the stirring rod 26 stirs the soybeans in the screening inner cylinder 6, so that the hot air in the screening inner cylinder 6 is fully contacted with the soybeans, and the drying effect and the screening effect are improved;
according to the screening and drying equipment, the slag collecting bin 8 is arranged in the outer mounting barrel 4, the guide pipe 9 is arranged at the bottom of the slag collecting bin 8, one end of the guide pipe 9 extends to the inner side of the collecting groove 22, so that the scrap slag screened into the outer mounting barrel 4 can be collected into the collecting groove 22 in a concentrated mode and taken out through the slag discharge door 27, and the screening and drying equipment can automatically collect the scrap slag and is convenient to take out.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The screening and drying equipment for soybean processing is characterized by comprising a cabinet body (1), wherein an installation outer barrel (4) is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body (1), an opening is formed in one end of the installation outer barrel (4), a fixed cover (5) is fixedly installed on the end, provided with an opening, of the installation outer barrel (4), a through groove is formed in the middle of one side of the fixed cover (5), an installation flat plate (24) is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the cabinet body (1), the installation outer barrel (4) is fixedly installed on the installation flat plate (24), the installation flat plate (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cabinet body (1) through welding, a screening inner barrel (6) is arranged on the inner side of the installation outer barrel (4), a connecting barrel (7) is fixedly installed at one end of the screening inner barrel (6) through welding, one end of the connecting barrel (7) penetrates through the through groove and extends, the connecting cylinder (7) is rotatably connected with the fixed cover (5), and a sealing door (2) is installed on one side, close to the connecting cylinder (7), of the cabinet body (1);
the mounting device is characterized in that a first motor (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of one end, away from the sealing door (2), of the mounting outer barrel (4) through a bolt, a first transmission wheel (11) is fixedly mounted at the output shaft end of the first motor (10), a fixed frame (14) is transversely arranged at one end, away from the sealing door (2), of the mounting outer barrel (4), the fixed frame (14) is fixed with the mounting outer barrel (4) through welding, a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted at the middle part of the fixed frame (14) through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the mounting outer barrel (4) and extends to the inner side of the mounting outer barrel (4), one end of the rotating shaft (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the screening inner barrel (6), one end, away from the screening inner barrel (6), of the rotating shaft (13) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the mounting outer barrel (4) through, the second transmission wheel (12) and the first transmission wheel (11) are sleeved with the same transmission belt (25), the second transmission wheel (12) is in transmission connection with the first transmission wheel (11) through the transmission belt (25), two ends of the fixed frame (14) are fixedly provided with fixed arms (15) through welding, and the fixed arms (15) are fixedly connected with two sides of the mounting outer barrel (4) through welding;
a slag collecting bin (8) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting outer barrel (4), the slag collecting bin (8) is communicated with the mounting outer barrel (4), a delivery pipe (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slag collecting bin (8) through welding, a slag collecting hopper (21) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting flat plate (24) through welding, the bottom end of the delivery pipe (9) penetrates through the mounting flat plate (24) and extends to the inner side of the slag collecting hopper (21), a collecting tank (22) is arranged below the slag collecting hopper (21), and the collecting tank (22) is mounted on the inner bottom surface of the cabinet body (1);
fixed mounting has fan (19) on the inboard bottom surface of the cabinet body (1), the air outlet department of fan (19) and the one end fixed connection of heated warehouses (20), heated warehouses (20) pass through bolt fixed mounting on the inboard bottom surface of the cabinet body (1), the one end that fan (19) were kept away from in heated warehouses (20) passes through bolt fixed connection and air duct (3), the one end of air duct (3) run through the cabinet body (1) lateral wall and with extend to the outside of the cabinet body (1) to run through sealing door (2) and extend to in connecting cylinder (7).
2. The screening and drying equipment for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein the circumferential wall of the screening inner cylinder (6) is provided with a plurality of circular sieve holes, and the circular sieve holes are uniformly distributed at equal intervals.
3. The screening and drying device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein a heating pipe (23) is fixedly installed at the inner side of the heating chamber (20).
4. The screening and drying device for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein four groups of stirring rods (26) are arranged inside the screening inner cylinder (6), the four groups of stirring rods (26) are distributed on the inner circumferential surface of the screening inner cylinder (6) in an equidistant circular array, the number of each group of stirring rods (26) is several, the stirring rods (26) are distributed in an equidistant linear array, and one end of each stirring rod (26) is fixedly connected with the inner circumferential surface of the screening inner cylinder (6) through welding.
5. The screening and drying equipment for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein four supporting columns (17) are vertically fixed at the bottom of the mounting outer cylinder (4) through welding, connecting plates (18) are horizontally fixed at the bottoms of the four supporting columns (17) through welding, the connecting plates (18) are fixedly connected with a mounting flat plate (24) through bolts, and the four connecting plates (18) are distributed on the upper surface of the mounting flat plate (24) in a rectangular array.
6. The screening and drying equipment for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of one end of the residue collection bin (8) provided with the delivery pipe (9) is lower than the bottom of the other end of the residue collection bin (8).
7. The screening and drying equipment for soybean processing according to claim 1, wherein a deslagging door (27) is installed at the bottom of one side of the cabinet body (1).
8. The screening and drying equipment for processing soybeans according to claim 1, wherein a fixing ring (16) is fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of one end, far away from the fixing frame (14), of the mounting outer cylinder (4) through welding, a fixing ring (16) is also fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of one end, far away from the sealing door (2), of the fixing cover (5), and the two fixing rings (16) are fixedly connected through bolts.
9. The working method of the screening and drying equipment for soybean processing according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
step one, opening a sealing door (2), putting soybeans into a connecting cylinder (7) from an opening on one side, allowing the soybeans to enter the inner side of a screening inner cylinder (6), starting a first motor (10), rotating an output shaft end of the first motor (10) and driving a first driving wheel (11) to rotate and driving a driving belt (25) to rotate, driving a second driving wheel (12) to rotate through the driving belt (25), driving a rotating shaft (13) fixed with the second driving wheel (12) to rotate, driving the screening inner cylinder (6) to rotate through the rotating shaft (13), stirring the soybeans by a stirring rod (26) inside the screening inner cylinder (6) while the screening inner cylinder (6) rotates, allowing debris slag in the soybeans to fall into a slag collecting bin (8) below a circular sieve mesh on the surface of the screening inner cylinder (6) and slide down into a guide pipe (9) along the inclined bottom surface of the slag collecting bin (8), enters the slag collecting hopper (21) through the delivery pipe (9), and passes through the opening at the bottom of the slag collecting hopper (21) and falls into the collecting tank (22) below;
step two, starting a fan (19), blowing by the fan (19), blowing air into a heating bin (20), simultaneously starting a heating pipe (23), heating the air entering the heating bin (20) by the heating pipe (23), enabling the heated air to enter an air duct (3), enter a connecting cylinder (7) along the air duct (3) and enter a screening inner cylinder (6), drying the soybeans in the screening inner cylinder (6) by the heated air, and enabling the heated air to be fully contacted with the soybeans while stirring the soybeans by a stirring rod (26) of the screening inner cylinder (6) so as to completely dry the soybeans;
and step three, opening a residue discharge door (27), drawing out the collecting tank (22) from the bottom of the cabinet body (1), taking out the scrap residues, opening the sealing door (2), loosening the bolts on the fixing rings (16), taking down the fixing cover (5), taking out the screening inner cylinder (6) and the connecting cylinder (7) from an opening of the sealing door (2), and taking out the soybeans from the screening inner cylinder (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010492340.6A CN111578623A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Screening and drying equipment for soybean processing and working method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010492340.6A CN111578623A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Screening and drying equipment for soybean processing and working method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111578623A true CN111578623A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010492340.6A Withdrawn CN111578623A (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Screening and drying equipment for soybean processing and working method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111578623A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114136064A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-04 | 九江市彭泽县宏兴油脂有限公司 | Drying equipment of rape seed |
| CN114893963A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-12 | 四川省烟草公司广元市公司 | A high-efficient drying chamber for tobacco agriculture |
| CN116222170A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-06-06 | 常州市成博工程技术有限公司 | Rotary industrial stirring type spherical dryer |
| CN116869175A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-10-13 | 江苏李工果蔬机械有限公司 | Automatic cleaning and screening equipment for fruits and vegetables |
-
2020
- 2020-06-02 CN CN202010492340.6A patent/CN111578623A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114136064A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-04 | 九江市彭泽县宏兴油脂有限公司 | Drying equipment of rape seed |
| CN114893963A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-12 | 四川省烟草公司广元市公司 | A high-efficient drying chamber for tobacco agriculture |
| CN114893963B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2023-10-24 | 四川省烟草公司广元市公司 | A high-efficient drying chamber for tobacco agriculture |
| CN116222170A (en) * | 2023-05-08 | 2023-06-06 | 常州市成博工程技术有限公司 | Rotary industrial stirring type spherical dryer |
| CN116869175A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-10-13 | 江苏李工果蔬机械有限公司 | Automatic cleaning and screening equipment for fruits and vegetables |
| CN116869175B (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-12-26 | 江苏李工果蔬机械有限公司 | Automatic cleaning and screening equipment for fruits and vegetables |
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Application publication date: 20200825 |