CN111576941A - Bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory - Google Patents
Bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory Download PDFInfo
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- CN111576941A CN111576941A CN202010566333.6A CN202010566333A CN111576941A CN 111576941 A CN111576941 A CN 111576941A CN 202010566333 A CN202010566333 A CN 202010566333A CN 111576941 A CN111576941 A CN 111576941A
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- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 37
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000002979 Influenza in Birds Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010064097 avian influenza Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010069767 H1N1 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010740 swine influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
- E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
- E04H15/48—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
- E04H15/50—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means lazy-tongs type
- E04H15/505—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means lazy-tongs type characterised by connecting arches with lazy-tongues
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
- E04B1/3442—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell
- E04B1/3444—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts folding out from a core cell with only lateral unfolding
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/344—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts
- E04B1/3445—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport with hinged parts foldable in a flat stack of parallel panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/3455—Wheeled arch-type structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/02—Tents combined or specially associated with other devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
- E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
- E04H15/48—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
- E04H15/34—Supporting means, e.g. frames
- E04H15/44—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
- E04H15/48—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means
- E04H15/50—Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means lazy-tongs type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a bilateral expansion shelter type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory which comprises a fixed cabin, an expansion cabin and an expansion tent, wherein an equipment room is arranged in the fixed cabin, the expansion cabin is used as a preparation room and a PCR room, the expansion tent is used as a core workshop and a liquid distribution room, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are respectively connected with the fixed cabin, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent can be folded, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are positioned in the fixed cabin when being completely folded, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are communicated with the fixed cabin when being unfolded, and the expansion tent is hermetically connected with the fixed cabin. The bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory can be automatically unfolded and folded, and the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are positioned in the fixed cabin after being folded, so that the laboratory has the advantages of reasonable distribution of functional areas, small volume after being folded and large operation area after being unfolded, and is convenient for transportation in the laboratory.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological safety protection equipment and peripheral supporting facilities thereof, in particular to a bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory.
Background
Global epidemic situation frequently happens, and in China of this century, severe major epidemic situations such as SARS, H5N1 avian influenza, H1N1 influenza, H7N9 avian influenza and the like occur successively, and the public health safety problem becomes an important factor which seriously affects the health, economic development and social stability of the people in China. The threat of high-risk pathogenic microorganisms is increasingly intensified internationally, and the risk of infectious diseases imported in China is also greatly increased; but some countries have weak related biological safety protection capability and lack biological safety facilities, thus increasing the threat of high-risk pathogenic microorganisms.
In developed countries in Europe and America, in order to guarantee the biological safety of the local and overseas tasks, a mobile biological safety third-level laboratory which can be deployed quickly is developed in sequence, and the mobile biological safety third-level laboratory has high-efficiency epidemic situation emergency prevention and control capability. In recent years, vehicle-mounted mobile biological safety laboratories have been developed in China and play an important role in microbial detection. But the prior vehicle-mounted mobile biological safety laboratory in China also has the following defects: the existing mobile laboratory adopts a vehicle-mounted shelter type structure and consists of 2 shelters, so that the mobile laboratory is large in size, poor in transportation convenience and difficult to transport in a long distance, and the requirements of rapidly carrying out the work of pathogenic microorganism detection and the like in an epidemic area are difficult to meet; the nucleic acid detection method is a main method for detecting pathogenic microorganisms at present and needs to be carried out in a PCR laboratory, but the functional layout of the existing mobile laboratory cannot meet the requirement of PCR detection easily.
Therefore, how to change the current situation that the scalable mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory in the prior art is large in volume, poor in transportation convenience, difficult to transport over long distances, and unsatisfactory in functional layout for PCR detection becomes a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art, so that the vehicle-mounted mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory is convenient to transport, and the convenience of the vehicle-mounted mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a bilateral expansion shelter type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory which comprises a fixed cabin, an expansion cabin and an expansion tent, wherein an equipment room and a central control area are arranged in the fixed cabin, the expansion cabin is used as a preparation room and a PCR room, the expansion tent is used as a core working room and a liquid distribution room, buffer rooms are arranged in the fixed cabin, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent respectively, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are connected with the fixed cabin, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent can be folded, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are positioned in the fixed cabin when being completely folded, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are communicated with the fixed cabin when being unfolded, and the expansion tent is connected with the fixed cabin in a sealing manner.
Preferably, the expansion cabin includes first bottom plate, the cabin body and support, first bottom plate with fixed cabin is articulated, the cabin body with first bottom plate links to each other, the cabin body is made by flexible material, the leg joint first bottom plate with the cabin body, first bottom plate with when the relative angle between the fixed cabin changes, the support can drive the motion of the cabin body.
Preferably, the first bottom plate is hinged to the bottom of the fixed cabin, the bracket comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first long supporting rod and a second long supporting rod, one end of the first long supporting rod is hinged to one end, far away from the fixed cabin, of the first bottom plate, the second long supporting rod is connected to the top, far away from the fixed cabin, of the cabin body, the other end of the first long supporting rod is hinged to one end of the second long supporting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the top of the fixed cabin, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first long supporting rod, the hinge point of the first connecting rod and the first long supporting rod is located between the hinge point of the first long supporting rod and the second long supporting rod and the hinge point of the first long supporting rod and the first bottom plate, the second connecting rod is connected to the top of the cabin body, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the second long supporting rod, and the hinge point of the second connecting rod and the second long supporting rod is positioned between the hinge point of the second long supporting rod and the first long supporting rod and the hinge point of the second long supporting rod and the cabin body.
Preferably, first long branch the quantity of first connecting rod is two, second long branch with the second connecting rod is the U-shaped pole, the relative both ends of second long branch respectively with two first long branch links to each other, the relative both ends of second connecting rod respectively with the relative both ends of second long branch link to each other, second long branch with the bottom of second connecting rod respectively with the cabin body links to each other.
Preferably, the extension tent comprises a second base plate, an inner tent, an outer tent and a telescopic framework, the second base plate is hinged to the fixed cabin, one end of the telescopic framework is connected with the fixed cabin, the inner tent is connected with the telescopic framework, the outer tent is arranged outside the telescopic framework, the inner tent is connected with the fixed cabin in a sealing mode, the telescopic framework can extend and retract, the telescopic framework can drive the inner tent to move towards the direction far away from the fixed cabin and be tiled to the second base plate, the outer tent is detachably connected with the inner tent, and the inner tent and the outer tent are made of flexible materials.
Preferably, the extension tent further comprises a support rail slidably provided at the bottom of the fixing compartment for supporting the second base plate.
Preferably, the second bottom plate is of a foldable structure and can abut against the support rail, the second bottom plate comprises two plate bodies, one end of one plate body is hinged to the fixed cabin, and the other end, opposite to the plate body, of the plate body is hinged to the other plate body.
Preferably, telescopic frame includes a plurality of carriages, and is a plurality of the carriage passes through the rhombus expansion bracket and links to each other, interior covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. set up in the inside of carriage, the carriage is followed second bottom plate reciprocating motion can drive interior covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. shrink or expand.
Preferably, the bottom of carriage sets up the pulley, be provided with on the second bottom plate with the slide rail of pulley looks adaptation, the pulley set up in slidable on the slide rail.
Preferably, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are respectively disposed at opposite sides of the fixed cabin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects: the invention discloses a bilateral expansion shelter type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory which comprises a fixed cabin, an expansion cabin and an expansion tent, wherein the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are respectively connected with the fixed cabin, both the expansion cabin and the expansion tent can be folded, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are positioned in the fixed cabin when being completely folded, both the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are communicated with the fixed cabin when being unfolded, the expansion tent is hermetically connected with the fixed cabin, an equipment room and a central control area are arranged in the fixed cabin, the expansion cabin is used as a preparation room and a PCR (polymerase chain reaction) room, the expansion tent is used as a core workshop and a liquid distribution room, and buffer rooms are arranged in the fixed cabin, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent. According to the bilateral expansion shelter type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory, the expansion cabin and the expansion tent can be folded and can be automatically unfolded, and the expansion cabin and the expansion tent are positioned in the fixed cabin after being folded.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a double-side expanded shelter-type mobile nucleic acid testing laboratory according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a two-sided extended shelter mobile nucleic acid testing laboratory of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left view of the double-side expanded shelter mobile nucleic acid testing laboratory of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the double-side expanded shelter type mobile nucleic acid testing laboratory of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a two-sided extended shelter mobile nucleic acid testing laboratory of the present invention when folded;
FIG. 6 is an internal layout view of a two-sided extended shelter mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an expansion chamber of a double-side expansion shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an expansion chamber in another embodiment of the double-sided expansion shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an extended tent of a double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid testing laboratory according to the present invention;
the system comprises a fixed cabin 1, an expansion cabin 2, an expansion tent 3, a lifting device 4, a first base plate 5, a cabin body 6, a support 7, a first connecting rod 701, a second connecting rod 702, a first long supporting rod 703, a second long supporting rod 704, a second base plate 8, an inner tent 9, an outer tent 10, a telescopic framework 11, a supporting rail 12, a pulley 13, a traveling wheel 14, a preparation room 15, a buffer room 16, an equipment room 17, a core workshop 18, a central control area 19, a liquid distribution room 20 and a PCR (polymerase chain reaction) chamber 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention aims to provide a bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art, so that the vehicle-mounted mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory is convenient to transport, and the convenience of the vehicle-mounted mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory is improved.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic front view, fig. 2 is a schematic top view, fig. 3 is a schematic left view, fig. 4 is a schematic right view, fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view, fig. 6 is a schematic internal layout, fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an expansion chamber of a double-side expansion square cabin mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory, fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an expansion chamber of another embodiment of the double-side expansion square cabin mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory, FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an extended tent of a double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid testing laboratory according to the present invention.
The invention provides a bilateral expansion shelter type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory, which comprises a fixed cabin 1, an expansion cabin 2 and an expansion tent 3, wherein the expansion cabin 2 and the expansion tent 3 are respectively connected with the fixed cabin 1, the expansion cabin 2 and the expansion tent 3 can be folded, when the expansion cabin 2 and the expansion tent 3 are completely folded, the expansion cabin 2 and the expansion tent 3 are communicated with the fixed cabin 1, an equipment room 17 and a central control area 19 are arranged in the fixed cabin 1, the expansion cabin 2 serves as a preparation room 15 and a PCR (polymerase chain reaction) chamber 21, the expansion tent 3 serves as a core workshop 18 and a liquid distribution room 20, buffer rooms 16 are arranged in the fixed cabin 1, the expansion cabin 2 and the expansion tent 3, the expansion tent 3 is connected with the fixed cabin 1 in a sealing mode, the volume of the expanded tent 3 after expansion is large and serves as the core workshop 18 and the liquid distribution room 20, and the operation space is enlarged.
According to the bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory, the expansion cabin 2 and the expansion tent 3 can be folded and are positioned in the fixed cabin 1 after being folded, so that the laboratory has the advantages of small volume after being folded and large operation area after being unfolded, is convenient for transportation, and improves the flexibility and convenience of the bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory. It should be noted that the fixed cabin 1 can be connected with the lifting device 4, and the lifting device 4 can drive the fixed cabin 1 to lift or move, so that the fixed cabin 1 can be conveniently moved and transported.
Wherein, the expansion cabin 2 includes first bottom plate 5, the cabin body 6 and support 7, first bottom plate 5 is articulated with fixed cabin 1, the cabin body 6 links to each other with first bottom plate 5, the cabin body 6 is made by flexible material, first bottom plate 5 and the cabin body 6 are connected to support 7, when the relative angle between first bottom plate 5 and the fixed cabin 1 changes, support 7 can drive the motion of the cabin body 6, support 7 rotates and can drive flexible cabin body 6 and expand and draw in, first bottom plate 5 is articulated with fixed cabin 1, when the cabin body 6 expandes completely, first bottom plate 5 is parallel with ground, when the cabin body 6 draws in completely, first bottom plate 5 is level with the lateral wall of fixed cabin 1 mutually.
Specifically, the first bottom plate 5 is hinged to the bottom of the fixed cabin 1, the support 7 includes a first connecting rod 701, a second connecting rod 702, a first long strut 703 and a second long strut 704, one end of the first long strut 703 is hinged to one end of the first bottom plate 5 away from the fixed cabin 1, the second long strut 704 is connected to the top of the cabin 6 away from the fixed cabin 1, the other end of the first long strut 703 is hinged to one end of the second long strut 704, one end of the first connecting rod 701 is hinged to the top of the fixed cabin 1, the other end of the first connecting rod 701 is hinged to the first long strut 703, the hinge point of the first connecting rod 701 and the first long strut 703 is located between the hinge point of the first long strut 703 and the second long strut 704, the hinge point of the first long strut 703 and the first bottom plate 5, the second connecting rod 702 is connected to the top of the cabin 6, one end of the second connecting rod 702 is hinged to the second long strut 704, the hinge point of the second connecting rod 702 and the second long strut 704 is located between the hinge point 704 of the second long strut 703 and the hinge point, The second long strut 704 is hinged to the cabin 6. A driving cylinder is arranged between the first bottom plate 5 and the fixed cabin 1 and pushes the first bottom plate 5, the first bottom plate 5 rotates around the fixed cabin 1 to drive the first long supporting rod 703 and the second long supporting rod 704 to rotate, the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702 are respectively connected with the cabin body 6 and the first long supporting rod 703 and the second long supporting rod 704 to drive the cabin body 6 to unfold, when the cabin body is folded, the driving cylinder drives the first bottom plate 5 to rotate, under the action force of the first bottom plate 5, the first long supporting rod 703 and the second long supporting rod 704 rotate, the first connecting rod 701 and the second connecting rod 702 jointly drive the flexible cabin body 6 to fold and fold into the fixed cabin 1, and the second bottom plate 8 is turned to be parallel and level with the side face of the fixed cabin 1.
In addition, the number of the first long struts 703 and the first connecting rods 701 is two, the second long struts 704 and the second connecting rods 702 are both U-shaped rods, two opposite ends of the second long struts 704 are respectively connected with the two first long struts 703, two opposite ends of the second connecting rods 702 are respectively connected with two opposite ends of the second long struts 704, and the bottoms of the second long struts 704 and the second connecting rods 702 are respectively connected with the cabin 6. It should be noted here that the structure of the support 7 of the expansion cabin 2 of the present invention is not limited to the above structure, and the support 7 is based on the fact that the cabin 6 can be folded and unfolded, in other embodiments of the present invention, the support 7 is a structure of a diamond expansion bracket, the support 7 is connected to the top of the cabin 6, and the support 7 can drive the cabin 6 to be unfolded and folded while the second bottom plate 8 is turned over.
More specifically, the extended tent 3 comprises a second bottom plate 8, an inner tent 9, an outer tent 10 and a telescopic framework 11, the second bottom plate 8 is hinged to the fixed cabin 1, a driving cylinder is arranged between the second bottom plate 8 and the fixed cabin 1 and can drive the second bottom plate 8 to expand, one end of the telescopic framework 11 is connected with the fixed cabin 1, the inner tent 9 is connected with the telescopic framework 11, the inner tent 9 is hermetically connected with the fixed cabin 1 to ensure the air tightness in the tent after the inner tent 9 is connected with the fixed cabin 1, the telescopic framework 11 can extend and contract, the telescopic framework 11 can drive the inner tent 9 to move towards the direction far away from the fixed cabin 1 and be tiled on the second bottom plate 8, after the second bottom plate 8 is expanded, the telescopic framework 11 drives the inner tent 9 to expand, the outer tent 10 is detachably connected with the inner tent 9, the outer tent 10 is additionally arranged after the inner tent 9 is expanded, the inner tent 9 and the outer tent 10 are both made of flexible materials, a gap is formed between the inner tent 9 and the outer, can play a role in heat insulation.
In order to improve the stability of the extension tent 3, the extension tent 3 further includes a support rail 12, the support rail 12 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the fixed cabin 1, when the extension tent 3 needs to be unfolded, the support rail 12 is first pulled out, the second bottom plate 8 is unfolded and then positioned at the top of the support rail 12, and the support rail 12 can support the second bottom plate 8, thereby improving the stability of the extension tent 3. In other embodiments of the present invention, the expandable tent 3 may be fixed by the ground nail and the wind-proof rope, so as to further improve the structural strength of the expandable tent 3.
Further, in order to improve the usable floor area of the extension tent 3, the second bottom plate 8 is of a foldable structure, the second bottom plate 8 can be abutted to the support rail 12, the second bottom plate 8 comprises two plate bodies, one end of one plate body is hinged to the fixed cabin 1, the other end, opposite to the plate body, of the plate body is hinged to the other plate body, the second bottom plate 8 adopts a split type structure, on the premise that the volume of the laboratory after the extension tent 3 is folded is not influenced, the usable floor area of the extension tent 3 is increased, and the applicability of the laboratory is improved.
In addition, telescopic frame 11 includes a plurality of carriages, and a plurality of carriages pass through the rhombus expansion bracket and link to each other, and interior covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. 9 sets up in the inside of carriage, and the carriage can drive interior covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. 9 shrink or expand along 8 reciprocating motion of second bottom plate, treats interior covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. 9 and expandes the back completely, will outer covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. 10 and interior.
In order to improve the working efficiency of the expansion and folding of the telescopic framework 11, the pulleys 13 are arranged at the bottom of the sliding frame, the sliding rails matched with the pulleys 13 are arranged on the second bottom plate 8, the movement track of the sliding frame is ensured, and the pulleys 13 are slidably arranged on the sliding rails, so that the sliding frame is prevented from being dislocated and the work of the expansion tent 3 is prevented from being influenced.
Further, the expansion cabin 2 and the expansion tent 3 are respectively disposed at opposite sides of the fixed cabin 1, the fixed cabin 1 is lowered to the ground, and the expansion cabin 2 and the expansion tent 3 are unfolded, thereby improving the convenience of operation in the laboratory.
According to the bilateral expansion shelter type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory, the expansion shelter 2 and the expansion tent 3 can be folded and are positioned in the fixed cabin 1 after being folded, so that the laboratory has the advantages of small volume after being folded and large operation area after being unfolded, is convenient for transportation, and improves the convenience of the bilateral expansion shelter type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory. In the embodiment, a device room 17 and a central control area 19 are arranged in a fixed cabin 1, an expansion cabin 2 is used as a preparation room 15 and a PCR room 21, an expansion tent 3 is used as a core working room 18 and a liquid distribution room 20, buffer rooms 16 are arranged in the fixed cabin 1, the expansion cabin 2 and the expansion tent 3, a liftable mast is arranged outside the fixed cabin 1, and a lighting and camera device is arranged on the mast; a central control area 19 is arranged in the laboratory, and a control system and a UPS (uninterrupted power supply) are arranged in the central control area 19, wherein the UPS mainly supplies power for a laboratory air supply unit, an exhaust fan, illumination, instruments and equipment in the laboratory and the control system; in addition, an air outlet of the core workshop 18 is provided with a high-efficiency filter, and a scanning leakage detection sampling device is arranged at the downstream of the high-efficiency filter, so that the in-situ leakage detection of the high-efficiency filter can be realized; the buffer room 16, the PCR chamber 21 and the preparation room 15 are provided with air outlets, the air outlets are provided with high-efficiency filters, air exhaust pipelines are arranged in side walls, and downstream aerosol sampling ports are arranged on downstream pipelines of the high-efficiency filters. The exhaust air of the core workshop 18, the buffer workshop 16 and the preparation workshop 15 finally flows to an exhaust static pressure box, and two exhaust fans are arranged in the exhaust static pressure box. And the air supply of the laboratory passes through the primary filter, the intermediate filter, the air conditioning unit and the high efficiency filter in sequence and then is sent into the core workshop 18, the buffer workshop 16, the liquid preparation workshop 20, the PCR chamber 21 and the preparation workshop 15 respectively, it should be noted that communication doors are arranged among the core workshop 18, the buffer workshop 16, the preparation workshop 15 and the equipment workshop 17, and the arrangement of the communication doors is a conventional means for those skilled in the art, and is not described herein again.
The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a two sides extension shelter formula mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory which characterized in that: including fixed cabin, expansion cabin and extension tent, set up equipment room and central control district in the fixed cabin, the expansion cabin is as between preparing and PCR room, the extension tent is as between the core workplace and join in marriage between the liquid, fixed cabin the expansion cabin with all set up between the buffering in the extension tent, the expansion cabin with the extension tent respectively with fixed cabin links to each other, the expansion cabin with the extension tent homoenergetic is foldable, the expansion cabin with when the extension tent is completely folded, be located in the fixed cabin, the expansion cabin with when the extension tent expandes, the expansion cabin with the extension tent all with fixed cabin is linked together, the extension tent with fixed cabin sealing connection.
2. The double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory of claim 1, wherein: the expansion cabin comprises a first base plate, a cabin body and a support, wherein the first base plate is hinged to the fixed cabin, the cabin body is connected with the first base plate, the cabin body is made of flexible materials, the support is connected with the first base plate and the cabin body, and the support can drive the cabin body to move when the relative angle between the first base plate and the fixed cabin changes.
3. The double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory of claim 2, wherein: the first bottom plate is hinged with the bottom of the fixed cabin, the support comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first long supporting rod and a second long supporting rod, one end of the first long supporting rod is hinged with one end of the first bottom plate far away from the fixed cabin, the second long supporting rod is connected with the top of the cabin body far away from the fixed cabin, the other end of the first long supporting rod is hinged with one end of the second long supporting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the top of the fixed cabin, the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the first long supporting rod, the hinged point of the first connecting rod and the first long supporting rod is positioned between the hinged point of the first long supporting rod and the second long supporting rod and the hinged point of the first long supporting rod and the first bottom plate, the second connecting rod is connected with the top of the cabin body, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged with the second long supporting rod, and the hinge point of the second connecting rod and the second long supporting rod is positioned between the hinge point of the second long supporting rod and the first long supporting rod and the hinge point of the second long supporting rod and the cabin body.
4. The double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory of claim 3, wherein: first long branch the quantity of first connecting rod is two, second long branch with the second connecting rod is the U-shaped pole, the relative both ends of second long branch respectively with two first long branch links to each other, the relative both ends of second connecting rod respectively with the relative both ends of second long branch link to each other, second long branch with the bottom of second connecting rod respectively with the cabin body links to each other.
5. The double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory of claim 1, wherein: the extension tent comprises a second base plate, an inner tent, an outer tent and a telescopic framework, the second base plate is hinged to the fixed cabin, one end of the telescopic framework is connected with the fixed cabin, the inner tent is connected with the telescopic framework, the outer tent is arranged outside the telescopic framework, the inner tent is hermetically connected with the fixed cabin, the telescopic framework can extend and retract, the telescopic framework can drive the inner tent to move towards the direction far away from the fixed cabin and be tiled on the second base plate, the outer tent is detachably connected with the inner tent, and the inner tent and the outer tent are made of flexible materials.
6. The double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory of claim 5, wherein: the extension tent further includes a support rail slidably disposed at the bottom of the fixing compartment for supporting the second base plate.
7. The double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory of claim 6, wherein: the second bottom plate is of a foldable structure and can be abutted to the supporting rails, the second bottom plate comprises two plate bodies, one end of one plate body is hinged to the fixed cabin, and the other end, opposite to the plate body, of the plate body is hinged to the other plate body.
8. The double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory of claim 7, wherein: the telescopic framework comprises a plurality of sliding frames, the sliding frames are connected through a diamond telescopic frame, the inner tent is arranged inside the sliding frames, and the sliding frames are arranged along the direction of the reciprocating motion of the second bottom plate and can drive the inner tent to contract or expand.
9. The double-sided extended shelter-type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory of claim 8, wherein: the bottom of carriage sets up the pulley, be provided with on the second bottom plate with the slide rail of pulley looks adaptation, pulley slidable set up in on the slide rail.
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CN202010566333.6A CN111576941B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory |
EP21155667.5A EP3926113B1 (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2021-02-08 | Double-side expansion cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory |
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CN202010566333.6A CN111576941B (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Bilateral expansion square cabin type mobile nucleic acid detection laboratory |
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CN111576941B CN111576941B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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CN112212439A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-12 | 深圳市巨鼎医疗设备有限公司 | Remove ward with novel exhaust device |
CN113107264A (en) * | 2021-03-20 | 2021-07-13 | 江苏创元特种装备有限公司 | Rapid unfolding tent connected with shelter |
CN113700350A (en) * | 2021-09-03 | 2021-11-26 | 无锡市第二人民医院 | Movable positive pressure nucleic acid pharynx swab collecting combined pavilion |
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CN114922291A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-19 | 安徽空间探索科技有限公司 | Expansion type square cabin and expansion method thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115822260B (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-11-21 | 中国船舶集团有限公司系统工程研究院 | Expansion method of expandable shelter |
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CN114922291A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-19 | 安徽空间探索科技有限公司 | Expansion type square cabin and expansion method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3926113A1 (en) | 2021-12-22 |
EP3926113B1 (en) | 2024-01-17 |
CN111576941B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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