CN111576859A - Floor laying-out opening template supporting structure - Google Patents
Floor laying-out opening template supporting structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN111576859A CN111576859A CN202010579291.XA CN202010579291A CN111576859A CN 111576859 A CN111576859 A CN 111576859A CN 202010579291 A CN202010579291 A CN 202010579291A CN 111576859 A CN111576859 A CN 111576859A
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- base
- floor
- bevel gear
- pipe
- push rod
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/36—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for floors, ceilings, or roofs of plane or curved surfaces end formpanels for floor shutterings
- E04G11/48—Supporting structures for shutterings or frames for floors or roofs
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a floor lofting opening template supporting structure which comprises a base, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the base, a travelling mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the base, and the travelling mechanism is arranged in the base in a vertically sliding manner through a driving mechanism; the upper part of the lifting mechanism is provided with a connecting plate. The invention has simple structure, can realize the height adjustment of the hole plugging template through the lifting mechanism, can be suitable for floors with different heights, and has wide application range; running gear sets up in the base, can adjust running gear's position through actuating mechanism, and then realizes running gear's accomodating and release, and the workman of being convenient for removes when needing to support different places, has saved workman's physical power, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a floor lofting opening formwork supporting structure.
Background
In the house construction process, the vertical positioning transmission is often realized through setting up the laying-out entrance to a cave at the floor to the location axis of building, and this kind of entrance to a cave need wait to pour the shutoff after the main part is capped.
The existing floor lofting entrance to a cave shutoff template bearing structure mostly adopts the mode of hanging mould or steel pipe template support to prop up the mould, and the mode of setting up of current floor lofting entrance to a cave template bearing structure is complicated, can only be applicable to an entrance to a cave, need demolish when next entrance to a cave and set up again, and the suitability is relatively poor, and supports and sets up the trouble, after the use is accomplished, abandons the wooden mould usually, and used repeatedly is not, not environmental protection.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a floor lofting entrance to a cave template supporting structure, which aims at solving the problems that the existing floor lofting entrance to a cave template supporting structure is complex in erection, poor in applicability and incapable of being reused.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a floor lofting hole template supporting structure comprises a base, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the base, a travelling mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the base, and the travelling mechanism is arranged in the base in a vertically sliding manner through a driving mechanism; and the upper part of the lifting mechanism is provided with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is used for fixing the hole plugging template.
The driving mechanism comprises push rods symmetrically arranged on the base, pressing blocks are arranged on the lower portion of each push rod, one end of each push rod is hinged to the base, and the other end of each push rod is detachably connected with the base; the lower part of the pressing block is in contact with the traveling mechanism.
The two ends of the push rod are symmetrically provided with connecting blocks, the push rod is hinged with the base through the connecting block at one end, and the push rod is detachably connected with the base through the connecting block at the other end; the pressing block is arranged corresponding to the connecting block and fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the connecting block.
The walking mechanism comprises sliding plates symmetrically arranged in the base, the upper parts of the sliding plates are in contact with the pressing block, and guide wheels are arranged on the lower parts of the sliding plates.
The lifting mechanism comprises a supporting pipe, the supporting pipe is fixedly arranged on the base, and a rotating handle is rotatably arranged on the supporting pipe; the rotating handle is connected with the lifting pipe through a transmission mechanism; the lifting pipe is sleeved on the upper portion of the supporting pipe, and a connecting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the lifting pipe.
The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod, the transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the support pipe along the axial direction, a screw is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is connected with the rotary handle through the rotating mechanism; the screw rod is located the outside of stay tube, and screw rod and elevator tube threaded connection.
The rotating mechanism comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is arranged in the supporting pipe, and the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the rotating handle; the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod and meshed with the first bevel gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has simple structure, can realize the height adjustment of the hole plugging template through the lifting mechanism, can be suitable for floors with different heights, and has wide application range; the travelling mechanism is arranged in the base, the position of the travelling mechanism in the base can be adjusted through the driving mechanism, and then the travelling mechanism is stored and pushed out, so that workers can move conveniently when needing to support different places, the use is convenient, the physical strength of the workers is saved, the repeated utilization rate is high, the material cost is saved, and the engineering expenditure is reduced; rotatory handle rotates and then realizes the rotation with the screw rod that the transfer line was fixed mutually through slewing mechanism drive transfer line, and the rotation of screw rod can drive the lift of fall way, has realized highly adjusting the height of entrance to a cave shutoff template according to different building floors, can be applicable to the building site of co-altitude not, has great practicality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting structure.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the driving mechanism and the traveling mechanism when the push rod is fixed to the card holder.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the driving mechanism and the traveling mechanism when the push rod is separated from the clamping seat.
In the figure, 1 is a base, 11 is a slot, 12 is a guide hole, 2 is a support tube, 3 is a rotary handle, 4 is a lifting tube, 5 is a transmission mechanism, 51 is a first bevel gear, 52 is a second bevel gear, 53 is a transmission rod, 54 is a screw rod, 6 is a driving mechanism, 61 is a push rod, 62 is a connecting seat, 63 is a clamping seat, 64 is a connecting block, 65 is a pressing block, 7 is a sliding plate, 71 is a guide wheel, and 8 is a connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
A floor lofting hole template supporting structure is shown in figure 1 and comprises a base 1, wherein a lifting mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the base 1, a connecting plate 8 is arranged on the upper portion of the lifting mechanism, the connecting plate 8 is connected with a hole plugging template, and the distance between the hole plugging template and a corresponding floor lofting hole can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting mechanism so as to adapt to floors with different heights; the lower part of the base 1 is provided with a running mechanism, and the running mechanism is arranged in the base 1 in a vertical sliding manner through a driving mechanism 6. The driving mechanism 6 can push out or store the walking mechanism in the base 1 so as to be convenient for supporting or moving.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the driving mechanism 6 includes symmetrically disposed push rods 61, in this embodiment, the base 1 is a square base, two sides of the square base are symmetrically and fixedly provided with a clamping seat 63 and a connecting seat 62, respectively, and one clamping seat 63 and one connecting seat 62 are a group corresponding to one push rod 61; connecting blocks 64 are symmetrically fixedly sleeved at two ends of the two push rods 61, one connecting block 64 of the same push rod 61 is hinged with the base 1 through a connecting seat 62, and the other connecting block 64 is detachably connected with the corresponding clamping seat 63 through a first bolt; the base 1 is provided with a slot 11, the slot 11 is arranged between the clamping seat 63 and the connecting seat 62, and the slot 11 is arranged right below the push rod 61; the lower parts of the connecting blocks 64 are all fixedly provided with pressing blocks 65, and the pressing blocks 65 are all arranged in the slots 11; two ends of the bottom of each open slot 11 are respectively provided with a guide hole 12, and the guide holes 12 are communicated with the open slots 11; the upper part and the lower part of the traveling mechanism are respectively and freely arranged in the slot 11 and the guide hole 12 in a sliding way, and the upper part of the traveling mechanism is contacted with the pressing block 65. When acting force is applied to rotate the pushing rod 61, the pressing block 65 pushes the travelling mechanism to slide downwards along the slot 11, so that the lower part of the travelling mechanism is exposed out of the guide hole 12, the clamping seat 63 and the pushing rod 61 are fixedly connected through the first bolt, the travelling mechanism can be fixed, and then the lifting mechanism is pushed to move the base 1, so that the movement is convenient; tear first bolt open, rotatory catch bar 61, make catch bar 61's one end and joint seat 63 separate, connecting block 64 and briquetting 65 rotate around catch bar 61 and connecting seat 62's pin joint together in step with catch bar 61, and then make briquetting 65 and running gear's upper portion phase separation, base 1 is on the effect of gravity down for running gear, all be in same horizontal plane with running gear's lower part up to base 1's lower part, it closes in base 1 to realize that running gear receives, the messenger supports more stably.
The traveling mechanism comprises sliding plates 7 which are symmetrically arranged, the sliding plates 7 are arranged in the grooves 11, the upper parts of the sliding plates 7 are in contact with the lower parts of the pressing blocks 65, guide wheels 71 are symmetrically arranged on the lower parts of the sliding plates 7, and the guide wheels 71 are arranged in guide holes. When the base 1 needs to be moved, the push rod 1 is rotated, the pressing block 65 is pressed downwards, the sliding plate 7 is pushed to slide downwards along the open groove 11, the guide wheel 71 is driven to slide downwards along the guide hole 12, the guide wheel 71 is pushed out of the guide hole 12, and then the push rod 61 is fixed with the base 1; when the base 1 needs to be fixed, the first bolts for fixing the clamping seat 63 and the connecting block 64 are removed, the push rod 61 is rotated to separate the pressing block 65 from the sliding plate 7, the base 1 slides downwards along the sliding plate 7, and the guide wheels 71 are accommodated in the guide holes.
As shown in fig. 2, the lifting mechanism comprises a supporting tube 2, the supporting tube 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and a rotating handle 3 is movably arranged on the supporting tube 2; the rotating handle 3 is rotatably arranged outside the supporting pipe 2, and the rotating handle 3 is connected with the lifting pipe 4 through a transmission mechanism 5; the transmission mechanism 5 can be driven to rotate by rotating the rotating handle 3, and the transmission mechanism 5 converts the horizontal acting force applied to the rotating handle 3 from the outside into the vertical rotating acting force, so that the lifting pipe 4 keeps reciprocating motion in the vertical direction; 4 covers of fall pipe are established on the upper portion of stay tube 2, and the fixed connecting plate 8 that is equipped with in upper portion of fall pipe 4, is equipped with two at least screw holes on the connecting plate 8, and the screw hole is connected fixedly through second bolt and entrance to a cave shutoff template, has increased the steadiness that connecting plate 8 and entrance to a cave shutoff template are connected. Through the height of adjusting the elevator pipe 4, can adjust the height of entrance to a cave shutoff template, and then be adapted to the building floor of co-altitude not.
The transmission mechanism 5 comprises a transmission rod 53, a groove is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the support tube 2 and is arranged in the support tube 2, and the cross section of the groove is slightly larger than that of the transmission rod 53; the transmission rod 53 is axially and rotatably arranged in the groove, the upper part of the rotation rod 53 penetrates through the support tube 2 and then is fixedly connected with the screw rod 54, and the transmission rod 53 is connected with the rotary handle 3 through a rotating mechanism; the screw 54 is located outside the support tube 2, and the screw 54 is threadedly coupled to the inner sidewall of the elevator tube 4. Rotate rotatory handle 3, drive transfer line 53 circumference through slewing mechanism and rotate, the rotation of transfer line 53 drives the rotation of screw rod 54, is equipped with the external screw thread on the lateral wall of screw rod 54, is equipped with the internal thread on the inside wall of elevator pipe 4, and screw rod 54 and elevator pipe 4 are connected through internal thread and external screw thread, have realized elevator pipe 4's up-and-down motion.
The rotating mechanism comprises a second bevel gear 52 and a first bevel gear 51, the first bevel gear 51 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating handle 3, which is positioned inside the supporting pipe 2, the second bevel gear 52 is fixedly sleeved at the middle part of the transmission rod 53, and the second bevel gear 52 is meshed with the first bevel gear 51. When lifting is needed, the rotating handle 3 is rotated, the rotating handle 3 is driven by the first bevel gear 51 to rotate the second bevel gear 52, the transmission rod 53 drives the screw rod 54 to rotate while the second bevel gear 52 rotates, and the screw rod 54 rotates and drives the lifting pipe 4 in threaded connection with the screw rod to lift or lower.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps:
s1: and fixing the hole plugging template and the connecting plate 8 by using a second bolt.
S2: when the base 1 needs to be moved, the push rod 61 is rotated, the two connecting blocks 64 and the pressing blocks 65 synchronously rotate, so that the two pressing blocks 65 push the sliding plate 7 to slide along the inner side wall of the slot 11, and then the two guide wheels 71 on the sliding plate 7 are pushed out of the base 1, and then the connecting block 64 corresponding to the clamping seat 63 on the push rod 61 is fixed with the clamping seat 63 through a first bolt; when the base 1 is moved to the position below a lofting hole of a hole plugging template to be erected, the first bolts for fixing the clamping seat 63 and the connecting block 64 are detached, the push rod 61 is rotated, the pressing block 65 is separated from the sliding plate 7, and at the moment, the base 1 slides downwards along the sliding plate 7, so that the base 1 can be fixed.
S3: the rotating handle 3 is rotated, the rotating handle 3 enables the second bevel gear 52 to rotate through the transmission of the first bevel gear 51, the transmission rod 53 drives the screw rod 54 to rotate while the second bevel gear 52 rotates, the screw rod 54 rotates and transmits to enable the lifting pipe 4 to ascend, and then the hole plugging template plugs the lofting hole.
S4, after the lofting hole is poured, plugged and fixed, the rotating handle 3 is rotated reversely to enable the lifting pipe 4 to descend, and then the base 1 is moved to operate other lofting holes.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. A floor lofting hole template supporting structure comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the base (1), a traveling mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the base (1), and the traveling mechanism is arranged in the base (1) in a vertically sliding mode through a driving mechanism (6); the upper part of the lifting mechanism is provided with a connecting plate (8).
2. The floor lofting hole formwork support structure of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (6) comprises push rods (61) symmetrically arranged on the base (1), a press block (65) is arranged at the lower part of each push rod (61), one end of each push rod (61) is hinged with the base (1), and the other end of each push rod (61) is detachably connected with the base (1); the lower part of the pressing block (65) is in contact with the traveling mechanism.
3. The floor lofting hole template support structure of claim 2, wherein the two ends of the push rod (61) are symmetrically provided with connecting blocks (64), the push rod (61) is hinged with the base (1) through the connecting block (64) at one end, and the push rod (61) is detachably connected with the base (1) through the connecting block (64) at the other end; the pressing block (65) and the connecting block (64) are arranged correspondingly, and the pressing block (65) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the connecting block (64).
4. The floor lofting hole formwork support structure of claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the running gear comprises sliding plates (7) symmetrically arranged in the base (1), the upper part of the sliding plate (7) is in contact with the pressing block (65), and the lower part of the sliding plate (7) is provided with guide wheels (71).
5. The floor lofting hole template support structure of claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a support pipe (2), the support pipe (2) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and a rotating handle (3) is arranged on the support pipe (2); the rotating handle (3) is connected with the lifting pipe (4) through a transmission mechanism (5); the lifting pipe (4) is sleeved on the upper portion of the supporting pipe (2), and a connecting plate (8) is arranged on the upper portion of the lifting pipe (4).
6. The floor lofting hole template support structure of claim 5, wherein the transmission mechanism (5) comprises a transmission rod (53), the transmission rod (53) is axially and rotatably arranged in the support tube (2), a screw (54) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the transmission rod (53), and the transmission rod (53) is connected with the rotating handle (3) through the rotation mechanism; the screw rod (54) is arranged outside the supporting pipe (2), and the screw rod (54) is in threaded connection with the lifting pipe (4).
7. The floor lofting opening template support structure of claim 6, wherein the rotation mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (51) and a second bevel gear (52), the first bevel gear (51) is arranged in the support tube (2), and the first bevel gear (51) is fixedly connected with the rotation handle (3); the second bevel gear (52) is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod (53), and the second bevel gear (52) is meshed with the first bevel gear (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010579291.XA CN111576859A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Floor laying-out opening template supporting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010579291.XA CN111576859A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Floor laying-out opening template supporting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111576859A true CN111576859A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010579291.XA Pending CN111576859A (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Floor laying-out opening template supporting structure |
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| CN (1) | CN111576859A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113107191A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-13 | 泉州市中原盛辉地产代理有限公司 | Construction method for mounting honeycomb core |
-
2020
- 2020-06-23 CN CN202010579291.XA patent/CN111576859A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113107191A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-07-13 | 泉州市中原盛辉地产代理有限公司 | Construction method for mounting honeycomb core |
| CN113107191B (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-08-02 | 泉州市中原盛辉地产代理有限公司 | Construction method for mounting honeycomb core |
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Address after: No.267, 15th Street, Jingkai, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450003 Applicant after: CHINA CONSTRUCTION SEVENTH ENGINEERING DIVISION Corp.,Ltd. Address before: 450003 No. 108 Chengdong Road, Jinshui District, Henan, Zhengzhou Applicant before: CHINA CONSTRUCTION SEVENTH ENGINEERING DIVISION Corp.,Ltd. |