CN111576712A

CN111576712A - Ceiling board mounting structure and ceiling board paving method with same

Info

Publication number: CN111576712A
Application number: CN201911244553.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永根; 赖圣场; 朱快; 杨大平; 徐小勇; 陈子豪; 徐廷博; 裴旭; 张思琪
Original assignee: Greentown Decoration Engineering Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Greentown Construction Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-06
Filing date: 2019-12-06
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-06
Also published as: CN111576712B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of architectural decoration, and provides a ceiling board mounting structure which is convenient and rapid to pave, smooth and beautiful, can effectively prevent the ceiling board from vibrating, and has high safety and reliability, and a ceiling board paving method with the mounting structure, and solves the technical problems that the ceiling construction period is long, the paving process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the decoration quality can not be ensured, and certain potential safety hazards exist in the prior art, the ceiling board mounting structure comprises a plurality of ceiling boards which are tiled under the ceiling in an end-to-end way, the edges of the paved ceiling boards are fixed on corresponding wall bodies through integrated curtain boxes or ceiling corner closing-in pieces, keels are clamped between the butt joints of the adjacent ceiling boards, the keels are hung on the ceiling, the lower end parts of the keels respectively extend outwards along the ceiling boards at two sides to form horizontal supporting plates, and corresponding keels above the ceiling boards transversely penetrate through pressing plates which can slide up and down, the two ends of the pressure plate extend out of the keel and elastically press-fit the ceiling board on the horizontal supporting plate.

Description

Ceiling board mounting structure and ceiling board paving method with same

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of architectural decoration, in particular to a ceiling board mounting structure which is convenient and quick to pave, smooth and attractive, can effectively prevent a ceiling board from vibrating and is high in safety and reliability and a ceiling board paving method with the mounting structure.

Background

The furred ceiling is indispensable partly in modern architectural decoration, its main function is beautifies the house environment, and be used for supporting or installing relevant embellishment etc, current furred ceiling construction, generally set up a plurality of horizontal wooden joists in the furred ceiling top, the upper end of jib is fixed on the ceiling, horizontal wooden joists is connected to the lower extreme of jib, the furred ceiling board is fixed again on horizontal wooden joists, the in-situ processing preparation that needs during, not only the work progress is complicated, waste time and energy, and is with high costs, the furred ceiling planarization is poor, furred ceiling fitment quality can't be guaranteed. In order to simplify the paving procedure and improve the paving quality and efficiency of the suspended ceiling, people start to use the light steel keels, when the suspended ceiling is paved, the edges of the suspended ceiling plate are respectively hung on the light steel keels on the corresponding sides, although the paving structure of the suspended ceiling is simplified, and the paving efficiency of the suspended ceiling plate is improved, in the structure, because the suspended ceiling plate is only horizontally hung on the light steel keels by gravity, the suspended ceiling plate always generates the phenomenon of up-and-down fluctuation vibration along with the change of air flow in the using process, abnormal sound exists, higher requirements on the strength of related parts are also provided, the suspended ceiling is deformed and cracked to be normal, meanwhile, the safety and the quality reliability are directly influenced, and certain potential safety hazards exist.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly provides a ceiling tile installation structure which is convenient and quick to pave, smooth and attractive, can effectively prevent the ceiling tile from vibrating, is high in safety and reliability, and a ceiling tile paving method with the installation structure, and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, the ceiling construction period is long, the paving process wastes time and labor, the decoration quality cannot be guaranteed, certain safety and quality hidden dangers exist, and the like.

The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a furred ceiling board mounting structure, includes a plurality of furred ceiling boards of head-to-tail tiling in the ceiling below, and the furred ceiling board border after mating formation is fixed on the wall body that corresponds through integrated curtain box or furred ceiling corner binding off piece adjacent furred ceiling board butt joint presss from both sides between and is equipped with fossil fragments, and fossil fragments hoist and mount are on the ceiling, and the lower tip of fossil fragments outwards extends along the furred ceiling board of both sides respectively and forms horizontal fagging, and the horizontal gliding clamp plate that can go up and down is worn to the traversing on the fossil fragments that correspond in furred ceiling board top, and the both ends of clamp plate extend to outside the fossil fragments and with furred ceiling board elasticity. The outer edge of the ceiling board close to the wall body is fixed on an integrated curtain box or a ceiling corner closing part, a keel hung on a ceiling is clamped between butt joints of adjacent ceiling boards, horizontal supporting plates used for supporting the ceiling board are formed on two sides of the bottom surface of the keel, a pressing plate is transversely arranged above the ceiling board corresponding to the keel, two ends of the pressing plate extend out of the keel and can slide up and down, after the edge of the ceiling board is hung on the horizontal supporting plates, the pressing plate elastically slides downwards, so that the ceiling board is elastically clamped and fixed between the pressing plate and the horizontal supporting plates, the ceiling paving structure is simple, the ceiling board is paved by pulling the pressing plate upwards to enable the edge of the ceiling board to be lapped on the horizontal supporting plate on the corresponding side, then the pressing plate is loosened, the pressing plate slides downwards under the action of elasticity and elastically presses the ceiling board on the horizontal supporting plates, the integration level is high, the paving process is time-, the suspended ceiling is good in uniformity and flatness after being paved, the edge of the suspended ceiling plate is elastically clamped and fixed, safety and reliability are high, fluctuation vibration can be effectively avoided, and decoration quality is guaranteed.

The elastic pressing can also be realized through a pressing plate with the middle part protruding upwards, preferably, a cavity is formed in the keel corresponding to the pressing plate, and a pressure spring capable of pushing the pressing plate to slide downwards is arranged in the cavity corresponding to the upper part of the pressing plate. The cavity can reduce the weight of the keel and save raw materials; through set up the pressure spring in the cavity, not only make full use of the inner space of fossil fragments, and when pushing down through the pressure spring elasticity, can ensure to push down elasticity and keep lasting effective to can properly adjust and choose for use the pressure spring of different specifications according to furred ceiling board thickness, satisfy different thickness, material roof assembly.

More preferably, a pull rod is inserted through the compression spring, the upper end of the pull rod extends out of the end face of the compression spring and is connected to the pull plate, and the lower end of the pull rod extends below the bottom face of the pressure plate and is connected to the adjusting nut. The pull rod is inserted into the pressure spring, two ends of the pull rod are respectively fixed on the pull plate and the pressing plate, and the pressing force of the pressure spring can be adjusted by screwing in or screwing out the adjusting nut at the lower end of the pull rod, so that the ceiling board can be paved conveniently.

Preferably, an open slot is formed in the lower portion of the cavity and extends upwards corresponding to the bottom surface of the keel, and a nut through hole communicated with the cavity is formed in the bottom surface of the open slot. Through setting up the nut via hole, make things convenient for the furred ceiling board to mat formation and the pressure spring packing force after mat formation to adjust.

More preferably, the LED light strip is laid in the open groove, and a light strip cover is mounted on the open end of the open groove. The LED light band plays a role in illumination, the indoor light brightness is increased, the indoor lamp arrangement can be reduced to a certain extent, and the decoration cost is saved; the light band housing can cover the butt joint seam of the suspended ceiling plate, and has beautifying and decorating effects.

Preferably, the top surface of the keel is provided with a through groove communicated with the cavity, the hoisting hanging pieces are inserted into the through groove in an inter-matching manner, the corresponding hoisting hanging pieces in the cavity extend towards two sides to form hook plates capable of hooking edges at two sides of the through groove, and the hoisting hanging pieces outside the cavity are fixed on the ceiling. Set up along length direction on the top surface of fossil fragments and switch on the logical groove in the cavity, the both ends that lead to the groove switch on the terminal surface of fossil fragments again, when fossil fragments are fixed, only need to fix the hoist and mount lacing film lower extreme on the ceiling in advance inwards insert rotatory 90 degrees from fossil fragments a side end face, make the hook plate hook live the quick installation that leads to groove both sides border and can realize fossil fragments, simple structure, simple to operate.

Preferably, the keel is hung on a ceiling through a hanging rod. The keel is hung on the ceiling through the hanging rod, so that the keel and the ceiling keep a certain distance, the installation is convenient, and the heat and sound insulation requirement of a room is met.

Preferably, the pressing plate is mutually matched and slidably connected in the longitudinal sliding groove of the keel, and when the pressing plate presses the ceiling board, a gap is reserved between the pressing plate and the bottom surface of the longitudinal sliding groove. The gap can meet the paving requirements of the ceiling boards with different thicknesses, and the paving requirement range is expanded.

Preferably, the pressing plate outside the keel is equal to the corresponding horizontal supporting plate in length. The pressing plate outside the keel and the horizontal supporting plate on the corresponding side are kept for equal length, so that the upper and lower clamping force of the ceiling board is consistent, and the ceiling board is ensured to be reliably fixed.

A ceiling board paving method with a ceiling board mounting structure comprises the following steps:

1) taking a suspension rod and a hoisting hanging piece, and hoisting the end part of the hoisting hanging piece opposite to the hook plate on a connecting groove piece at the lower end part of the suspension rod;

2) fixing the upper fixed end of the suspender on the ceiling;

3) fixing the integrated curtain box and the ceiling corner closing piece on the corresponding wall;

4) taking a keel, sequentially installing a pull rod with a pull plate and a pressure spring in a cavity of the keel, sleeving the pressure spring on the pull rod, inserting a pressure plate into a longitudinal sliding groove, and screwing the lower end of the pull rod into an adjusting nut after penetrating through a positioning hole in the pressure plate;

5) inserting the lower end part of the hoisting hanging piece into the through groove from one end of the keel, and enabling the hoisting hanging piece to be hooked in the through groove;

6) the adjusting nut is screwed inwards through the nut through hole, so that the pressure spring reaches a set restoring force;

7) pushing the pressing plate upwards, hanging the edge of the suspended ceiling plate on the horizontal supporting plates at two sides of the keel, loosening the pressing plate to reset the pressing plate, and hanging the edge of the other side of the suspended ceiling plate on the integrated curtain box or the suspended ceiling corner closing piece or the horizontal supporting plate of the adjacent keel;

8) LED light bands are paved in the open grooves of the keels, and finally the light band housing is clamped into the open ends of the open grooves.

The whole ceiling board paving process is convenient and fast, the flatness is high, the consistency is good, the edge of the ceiling board is quickly positioned in a clamping mode, the device is safe and reliable, the quality of the device is guaranteed, and quick assembly is realized.

Therefore, the ceiling board mounting structure and the ceiling board paving method with the same have the following advantages: the aluminum profile keel is adopted as a renewable resource, so that the aluminum profile keel is light in weight, high in strength, safe and environment-friendly; the on-site construction is not needed, the ceiling laying is time-saving and labor-saving, the installation is convenient and quick, the flatness is high, the decoration consistency is good, and the decoration quality is ensured; the standardized assembly process is realized, the edge of the ceiling board is quickly positioned in a clamping manner, the vibration phenomenon after the ceiling board is paved is effectively prevented, and the method is safe and reliable.

Description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ceiling tile mounting arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at C shown in fig. 1.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1, the ceiling board mounting structure of the invention comprises a plurality of ceiling boards 2 which are connected end to end and are tiled below a ceiling 1, the edges of the ceiling boards 2 which are close to a wall 4 after being tiled are fixed on the corresponding wall 4 through integrated curtain boxes 3 or ceiling corner closing parts 5, wherein the integrated curtain boxes 3 are fixed on the wall 4 above a window, the ceiling corner closing parts 5 are fixed on the other walls 4, as shown in fig. 3, the integrated curtain boxes 3 are integrally formed aluminum profiles and comprise a top board 31 tiled below the ceiling 1, the lower surface of the top board 31 extends downwards to form two parallel curtain rails 32, one end of the top board 31 which is opposite to the window and parallel to the extending direction of the curtain rails 32 extends downwards to form a hanging board 34, the surface of the hanging board 34 extends outwards horizontally to form a plurality of convex strips, the convex strips are parallel to each other and are uniformly distributed from top to bottom, the lower part of the outer side surface of the hanging plate 34 opposite to the curtain rail 32 extends horizontally and outwards to form a hanging plate positioning clamping plate 35, the bottom end of the hanging plate 34 corresponding to the lower part of the hanging plate positioning clamping plate 35 is integrally connected with an L-shaped hanging plate 36, the edge of the hanging plate 2 is mutually matched and inserted between the hanging plate positioning clamping plate 35 and the hanging plate 36, the other end of the top plate 31 opposite to the hanging plate 34 extends upwards integrally and is flatly attached to the surface of the wall 4, the upper surface of the top plate 31 corresponding to the two parallel curtain rails 32 extends upwards to form a hanging rod connecting groove 33, and the hanging rod connecting groove 33 is a T-shaped through groove. As shown in fig. 4, the ceiling corner closing member 5 is an integrally formed aluminum profile, and includes a corner horizontal support plate 51 flatly laid under the ceiling 1, a corner vertical plate 52 formed by integrally extending one end of the corner horizontal support plate 51 corresponding to the wall 4, the corner vertical plate 52 flatly attached and fixed on the surface of the wall 4, a corner support plate 53 formed by integrally extending the middle of the bottom surface of the corner horizontal support plate 51 downward, and the edge of the ceiling plate 2 inserted between the corner horizontal support plate 51 and the corner support plate 53 in a mutually matching manner. As shown in figure 2, a keel 6 is clamped between butt seams of adjacent ceiling boards 2, the keel 6 is an aluminum profile which is integrally formed and has a rectangular cross section, the upper end of the keel 6 is hung on the ceiling 1 through a hanging rod 16, long sides of two sides of the keel 6 are clamped between the adjacent ceiling boards 2 in parallel, two sides of the lower end of the keel 6 respectively extend outwards along the ceiling boards 2 at two sides to form horizontal supporting plates 61, a cavity 62 is formed at the upper part of the keel 6, longitudinal sliding grooves 17 are respectively formed on two side wall surfaces of the cavity 62 corresponding to the ceiling boards 2, the longitudinal sliding grooves 17 are symmetrically arranged relative to the longitudinal middle plane of the keel 6, a pressing plate 7 transversely penetrates between the two longitudinal sliding grooves 17, two ends of the pressing plate 7 respectively extend out of the keel 6 and can mutually match and slide up and down along the longitudinal sliding grooves 17, the pressing plate 7 outside the keel 6 and the corresponding horizontal supporting plates 61 are arranged in the cavity 62 with equal length above the pressing plate 7, and a compression spring capable of pushing the pressing plate 7 to slide down and pressing the 8, having interpenetrated pull rod 9 in the mesopore of pressure spring 8, the upper end of pull rod 9 extends to 8 terminal surfaces of pressure spring and the integral type is connected on arm-tie 10 outward, and the lower extreme of pull rod 9 passes behind clamp plate 7 and connects on adjusting nut 11, and when clamp plate 7 compressed tightly furred ceiling board 2, there was clearance 18 between the bottom surface of clamp plate 7 and vertical spout 17. An open slot 63 is formed below the cavity 62 and extends upwards corresponding to the bottom surface of the keel 6, the cross section of the open slot 63 is square, the bottom surface of the open slot 63 is provided with a nut through hole 64 communicated with the cavity 62, the LED light band 12 is paved and fixed in the open slot 63, the open end of the open slot 63 is covered with a transparent or semitransparent light band cover 13, the middle part of the light band cover 13 is elastically clamped on two side wall surfaces of the open slot 63 through a left supporting leg and a right supporting leg, two side edges of the light band cover 13 are covered outside the horizontal supporting plates 61 at two sides, a through groove 14 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the keel 6 along the length direction, the lower end of the through groove 14 is communicated with the cavity 62, the hoisting hanging pieces 15 are inserted into the through grooves 14 in a mutual matching mode, the corresponding hoisting hanging pieces 15 in the cavities 62 extend towards two sides integrally to form hook plates 151 capable of hooking the edges of two sides of the through grooves 14, and the hoisting hanging pieces 15 outside the cavities 62 extend upwards and then are fixed on the connecting groove pieces 161 at the lower end portions of the hanging rods 16.

A ceiling tile paving method comprises the following sequential steps:

1) taking the hanger rod 16 and the lifting hanging piece 15, fixing the end part of the lifting hanging piece 15 opposite to the hook plate 151 on a connecting groove piece 161 at the lower end part of the hanger rod 16 through a bolt, wherein the connecting groove piece 161 can rotate at 360 degrees at the lower end part of the hanger rod 16;

2) fixing the upper fixed end of the suspender 16 on the ceiling 1;

3) fixing the integrated curtain box 3 and the ceiling corner closing piece 5 on the corresponding wall 4;

4) taking a keel 6, sequentially installing a pull rod 9 with a pull plate 10 and a pressure spring 8 in a cavity 62 of the keel 6, sleeving the pressure spring 8 on the pull rod 9, inserting the pressure plate 7 into the longitudinal sliding groove 17, and screwing the lower end of the pull rod 9 into the adjusting nut 11 after penetrating through a positioning hole on the pressure plate 7;

5) then, the lower end part of the hoisting hanging piece 15 slides into the through groove 14 from one end of the keel 6, so that two ends of a hook plate 151 on the hoisting hanging piece 15 are respectively hooked on two side edges in the through groove 14;

6) the adjusting nut 11 is screwed inwards through the nut through hole 64, so that the pressure spring 8 reaches a set restoring force;

7) pushing the pressing plate 7 upwards, hanging the edge of the suspended ceiling plate 2 on the horizontal supporting plates 61 at the two sides of the keel 6, loosening the pressing plate 7 to reset the pressing plate 7, and hanging the edge of the other side of the suspended ceiling plate 2 on the integrated curtain box 3 or the suspended ceiling corner closing piece 5 or the flat supporting plate 61 of the adjacent keel 6;

8) the LED light band 12 is paved in the opening groove 63 of the keel 6, and finally the light band cover 13 is clamped at the opening end of the opening groove 63.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a furred ceiling board mounting structure, includes a plurality of furred ceiling board (2) of head-to-tail tiling in ceiling (1) below, and furred ceiling board (2) border after mating formation is fixed on wall body (4) that correspond through integrated curtain box (3) or furred ceiling corner receipts piece (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ceiling structure, including ceiling board (2), fossil fragments (6) are equipped with between adjacent ceiling board (2) butt joint, fossil fragments (6) hoist and mount on ceiling (1), and the lower tip of fossil fragments (6) is respectively outwards extended along ceiling board (2) of both sides along forming horizontal fagging (61), and transversely runs through gliding clamp plate (7) from top to bottom on the fossil fragments (6) that correspond in ceiling board (2) top, and the both ends of clamp plate (7) extend to outside fossil fragments (6) and with ceiling board (2) elasticity pressure equipment on horizontal fagging (61).

2. The ceiling board mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein a cavity (62) is formed in the keel (6) corresponding to the pressing plate (7), and a pressing spring (8) capable of pushing the pressing plate (7) to slide downwards is arranged in the cavity (62) corresponding to the upper side of the pressing plate (7).

3. The ceiling board mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein a pull rod (9) is inserted through the compression spring (8), an upper end of the pull rod (9) extends out of an end face of the compression spring (8) and is connected to the pull plate (10), and a lower end of the pull rod (9) extends below a bottom surface of the pressing plate (7) and is connected to the adjusting nut (11).

4. The ceiling tile installation structure according to claim 2, wherein an opening groove (63) is formed by extending upward below the cavity (62) and corresponding to the bottom surface of the keel (6), and a nut through hole (64) communicated with the cavity (62) is formed on the bottom surface of the opening groove (63).

5. The ceiling board mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein the LED light strip (12) is laid in the open groove (63), and a light strip cover (13) is covered on an open end of the open groove (63).

6. The ceiling board mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein the top surface of the keel (6) is provided with a through groove (14) communicated with the cavity (62), the hoisting hanging pieces (15) are inserted into the through groove (14) in a mutual matching manner, the corresponding hoisting hanging pieces (15) in the cavity (62) extend towards two sides to form hook plates (151) capable of hooking edges of two sides of the through groove (14), and the hoisting hanging pieces (15) outside the cavity (62) are fixed on the ceiling (1).

7. A ceiling tile mounting arrangement as claimed in claim 1, said keel (6) being suspended from the ceiling (1) by means of a suspension rod (16).

8. A ceiling tile mounting arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure plate (7) is slidably engaged within a longitudinal slot (17) in the keel (6) and wherein a gap (18) is provided between the pressure plate (7) and the bottom surface of the longitudinal slot (17) when the pressure plate (7) is pressed against the ceiling tile (2).

9. A ceiling tile mounting arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pressure plate (7) outside the keel (6) is of equal length to the corresponding horizontal strut (61).

10. A ceiling tile installation method with the ceiling tile installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

1) taking a suspender (16) and a hoisting hanging piece (15), and hoisting the end part of the hoisting hanging piece (15) opposite to the hook plate (151) on a connecting groove piece (161) at the lower end part of the suspender (16);

2) the upper fixed end of the suspender (16) is fixed on the ceiling (1);

3) fixing the integrated curtain box (3) and the ceiling corner closing piece (5) on the corresponding wall body (4);

4) taking a keel (6), sequentially installing a pull rod (9) with a pull plate (10) and a pressure spring (8) in a cavity (62) of the keel (6), sleeving the pressure spring (8) on the pull rod (9), inserting a pressure plate (7) into a longitudinal sliding groove (17), and screwing the lower end of the pull rod (9) into an adjusting nut (11) after penetrating through a positioning hole in the pressure plate (7);

5) inserting the lower end part of the hoisting hanging piece (15) into the through groove (14) from one end of the keel (6) to enable the hoisting hanging piece (15) to be hooked in the through groove (14);

6) the adjusting nut (11) is screwed inwards through the nut through hole (64) to enable the pressure spring (8) to reach a set restoring force;

7) the pressing plate (7) is pushed upwards, the edge of the suspended ceiling plate (2) is hung on the horizontal supporting plates (61) on the two sides of the keel (6), then the pressing plate (7) is loosened to reset the pressing plate (7), and then the edge of the other side of the suspended ceiling plate (2) is hung on the integrated curtain box (3) or the suspended ceiling corner closing piece (5) or the flat supporting plate (61) of the adjacent keel (6);

8) LED light bands (12) are paved in the open grooves (63) of the keels (6), and finally the light band cover shells (13) are clamped into the open ends of the open grooves (63).