CN111573411B

CN111573411B - Cable winding device for power distribution engineering

Info

Publication number: CN111573411B
Application number: CN202010457552.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡佐超; 廖蓉蓉
Original assignee: Zhejiang Kangwo Power Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Kangwo Power Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-26
Filing date: 2020-05-26
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-26
Also published as: CN111573411A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable winding device for power distribution engineering, which is characterized by comprising a base, wherein the upper end of the base is provided with a winding mechanism and a dismounting mechanism, the winding mechanism comprises a support frame fixed with the base, the support frame comprises two support plates, the upper ends of the support plates are detachably connected with mounting blocks, a winding shaft is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks, the winding shaft is provided with a material moving mechanism, and one side of each support plate is provided with a driving component for driving the winding shaft to rotate; the winding shaft comprises a central shaft, rotating shafts are fixed at the left end and the right end of the central shaft and detachably connected with baffle plates, the material moving mechanism comprises four moving plates in sliding connection with the central shaft, a dismounting groove is formed in one side of the base, the dismounting mechanism comprises a dismounting column fixed in the dismounting groove, a first embedding groove capable of being matched with the mounting block is formed in the upper end of the dismounting column, a dismounting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the first embedding groove, and the dismounting assembly can drive the moving plates to slide.

Description

Cable winding device for power distribution engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to a winding device, in particular to a cable winding device for power distribution engineering.

Background

The cable wire is more than indispensable material in the distribution project, need retrieve original cable to some old facilities in the distribution project, rewire again. The cable after rolling is carried out through winding device usually to current recovery mode, then takes off the cable after the rolling from winding device, is convenient for deposit the recovery, and nevertheless the cable is heavier and winding device laminating tighter after the rolling for people take off the cable after the rolling and waste time and energy, be unfavorable for people to use.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the cable winding device for the power distribution engineering, which has the advantages that the wound cable is easy to take down, and the cable is convenient to recycle by people.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cable winding device for power distribution engineering comprises a base, wherein a winding mechanism and a dismounting mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the base, the winding mechanism comprises a support frame fixed with the base, the support frame comprises two support plates, the upper ends of the support plates are detachably connected with mounting blocks, a winding shaft is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks, a material moving mechanism is mounted on the winding shaft, and a driving assembly for driving the winding shaft to rotate is arranged on one side of each support plate; the rolling axle includes the center pin, and both ends are fixed with the pivot and can dismantle and be connected with the baffle about the center pin, move material mechanism include with four movable plates of center pin sliding connection, one side of base is equipped with the disassembly groove, and disassembly mechanism is including fixing the dismantlement post at the disassembly inslot, dismantle the post upper end be equipped with can with the first embedded groove of installation piece complex, first embedded groove lower extreme is equipped with the dismantlement subassembly, the dismantlement subassembly can drive the movable plate and slide.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the cable is wound, the winding shaft is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, and the cable is wound on the central shaft under the action of the baffle; when dismantling the cable that the rolling is good, earlier with installation piece and backup pad separation, then with separation in baffle and the center, then will keep away from the installation piece of movable plate one side and place in first embedded groove, make the vertical cable of being convenient for of placing of rolling axle and center pin separation, then can promote the cable that the rolling is good to move down and fall into the dismantlement inslot through dismantling subassembly drive movable plate lapse, so make the cable that the rolling is good dismantle convenient laborsaving, be convenient for take off the cable that the rolling is good and retrieve another cable, the efficiency of recovery is improved.

The invention is further configured to: the driving assembly comprises a driving motor fixed with the left supporting plate, a driving gear is fixed on a motor shaft of the driving motor, a driven gear is fixed on a left rotating shaft, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive the driving gear through driving motor and rotate to drive driven gear and rotate, realize the drive to the center, the rolling cable of being convenient for.

The invention is further configured to: the material moving mechanism further comprises a moving screw rod rotationally connected with the left end and the right end of the moving cavity, transmission rods are fixed at the left end and the right end of the moving screw rod, a square rod is fixed at the end part of a right rotating shaft, a right transmission rod penetrates through the square rod and is fixed with an auxiliary gear, a left transmission rod penetrates through the rotating shaft and is fixed with a hand wheel, a moving ring is connected to the moving screw rod in a threaded manner, and the moving plate is slidably arranged in the moving groove and is fixed with the moving ring; first embedded groove lower extreme be equipped with can with square pole complex second embedded groove, the lower extreme of second embedded groove is equipped with supplementary chamber, the dismantlement subassembly is including installing the auxiliary motor in supplementary intracavity, be fixed with the ring gear on the motor shaft of auxiliary motor, auxiliary gear can with the ring gear meshing.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, when the rolling cable, the movable plate is located the one side that is close to driven gear, when dismantling the cable that the rolling is good, the installation piece that will keep away from driven gear one side is embedded into first embedded groove, and make the square pole embedding second embedded groove, thereby make the center pin unable to rotate, then rotate the hand wheel and make auxiliary gear can embed into the ring gear, then start the auxiliary motor, the auxiliary motor drives the ring gear and rotates and then drive auxiliary gear and rotate, make the removal lead screw rotate, thereby drive the movable plate and move down, realize the promotion to the cable, the people of being convenient for pull down the cable from the rolling epaxial.

The invention is further configured to: the installation piece includes connecting block and supporting shoe, the upper end of backup pad be equipped with can with supporting shoe complex spread groove, two backup pads one side dorsad are equipped with the hole of stepping down, be equipped with the stiffening groove that corresponds with the hole of stepping down on the supporting shoe, the downthehole hand of wearing to be equipped with of stepping down twists the bolt, hand is twisted bolt and stiffening groove threaded connection, hand is twisted the bolt and is butterfly bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be connected supporting shoe and backup pad through hand-operated bolt, and hand-operated bolt is butterfly bolt, easy dismounting does benefit to people's dismouting installation piece.

The invention is further configured to: the outside parcel of supporting shoe has the rubber block, the rubber block can with spread groove interference fit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the supporting shoe closely with supporting the groove cooperation through the block rubber for the rolling axle is when rotating, and the supporting shoe is difficult for rocking and influence the cable rolling in supporting the inslot.

The invention is further configured to: the front side in dismantlement groove is equipped with the opening, and the opening part is equipped with the ejector pad, and the bottom in dismantlement groove is equipped with the push pedal fixed with the ejector pad, and it is fixed with the push pedal to dismantle the post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the cable is dismantled to dismantle the inslot, accessible ejector pad pulling push pedal for the cable is shifted out and is dismantled the groove, and the people of being convenient for deposit the cable transport.

The invention is further configured to: the baffle is fixedly provided with a connecting ring, and two ends of the central shaft are provided with baffle grooves in threaded connection with the connecting ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize being connected of baffle and center pin through being connected of go-between and fender groove for the baffle is dismantled conveniently.

The invention is further configured to: and one end of the moving plate, which is far away from the moving ring, is connected with the boosting ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect a plurality of movable plates through the boosting ring to strengthen the intensity of movable plate, make the movable plate not fragile, and increase the area that promotes the cable through the boosting ring, be convenient for more relaxed promotion cable.

The invention is further configured to: a plurality of sliding strips are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the central shaft, one ends, far away from the central shaft, of the sliding strips are arc-shaped, and the sliding strips are made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when demolising the cable, the draw runner can play the guide effect and friction is less between cable and the draw runner to changeing and making cable and center pin separation, and because the extending direction of draw runner is unanimous with the axis direction of center pin, when carrying out the rolling cable, the draw runner is difficult to produce with the cable and skids, is difficult for influencing the rolling of cable.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the cable carries out the rolling through the rolling axle, can separate rolling axle and support frame after the rolling, install the rolling axle again in the dismantlement post, the movable plate downstream of rolling axle one side is driven to the dismantlement motor through the dismantlement post, thereby the cable lapse after promoting the rolling separates with the rolling axle, the cable that people of being convenient for will roll is separated with the rolling axle, the cable that falls into the dismantlement groove simultaneously can fall on the push pedal, and can stimulate the push pedal through the ejector pad, make people change to take out the cable of dismantling the inslot and deposit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing the structure of the winding mechanism in the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of the material transferring mechanism of the winding mechanism in the embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view for highlighting the structure of the detaching mechanism in the present embodiment.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a base; 2. a winding mechanism; 3. a disassembly mechanism; 4. a material moving mechanism; 11. disassembling the groove; 21. a support frame; 22. a winding shaft; 23. a drive assembly; 24. mounting blocks; 25. screwing the bolt by hand; 26. a baffle plate; 211. a support plate; 212. connecting grooves; 221. a central shaft; 222. a rotating shaft; 223. a square rod; 224. a moving chamber; 225. a moving groove; 226. a slide bar; 227. a baffle groove; 231. a drive motor; 232. a driving gear; 233. a driven gear; 241. connecting blocks; 242. a supporting block; 243. a rubber block; 254. a reinforcing groove; 261. a connecting ring; 31. a push block; 32. pushing the plate; 33. disassembling the column; 34. an auxiliary motor; 35. a ring gear; 36. a movable door; 331. a first embedded groove; 332. a second embedded groove; 333. an auxiliary chamber; 41. moving the screw rod; 42. a transmission rod; 43. an auxiliary gear; 44. a hand wheel; 45. a moving ring; 46. moving the plate; 47. a boosting ring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment discloses a distribution is cable winding device for engineering, as shown in fig. 1, including base 1, the base 1 upper end is equipped with winding mechanism 2 and detaching mechanism 3, and the rolling subassembly is including fixing the support frame 21 at base 1, and the last rotation of support frame 21 is connected with rolling axle 22, and drive assembly 23 is installed to one side of support frame 21, installs on rolling axle 22 and moves material mechanism 4.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the winding shaft 22 includes a central shaft 221, two ends of the central shaft 221 are fixed with rotating shafts 222, the outer sides of the rotating shafts 222 are rotatably connected with mounting blocks 24, and two ends of the central shaft 221 are larger than the mounting blocks 24. The supporting frame 21 comprises two supporting plates 211, the upper end of the supporting plate 211 is provided with a connecting groove 212, the mounting block 24 comprises a connecting block 241 and a supporting block 242, the outer side of the supporting block 242 is wrapped with a rubber block 243, and the rubber block 243 can be in interference fit with the connecting groove 212. One back side of the two support plates 211 is provided with a yielding hole, the support block 242 is provided with a reinforcing groove 254 corresponding to the yielding hole, a hand-screwed bolt 25 penetrates through the yielding hole, the hand-screwed bolt 25 is in threaded connection with the reinforcing groove 254, and the hand-screwed bolt 25 is a butterfly bolt. The baffle 26 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 222, the connecting plate is fixed on the baffle 26, the blocking grooves 227 are arranged at two ends of the central shaft 221, and the connecting plate is in threaded connection with the blocking grooves 227.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving unit 23 includes a driving motor 231 fixed to the left support plate 211, a driving gear 232 fixed to a motor shaft of the driving motor 231, a driven gear 233 fixed to the left rotation shaft 222, and the driven gear 233 engaged with the driving gear 232. When rolling up the cable, driving motor 231 can drive driving gear 232 to rotate to drive driven gear 233 and rotate, realize the rotation of rolling axle 22, be convenient for roll up the cable.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a moving chamber 224 is provided inside the takeup shaft 22, and four moving grooves 225 communicating with the moving chamber 224 are evenly distributed on the circumferential side wall of the center shaft 221. The material moving mechanism 4 comprises a moving screw rod 41 which is rotatably connected with the left end and the right end of a moving cavity 224, transmission rods 42 are fixed at the left end and the right end of the moving screw rod 41, a square rod 223 is fixed at the end part of a right rotating shaft 222, an auxiliary gear 43 is fixed on the right transmission rod 42 after penetrating through the square rod 223, and a hand wheel 44 is fixed on the left transmission rod 42 after penetrating through the rotating shaft 222. The moving screw 41 is connected with a moving ring 45 through threads, four moving plates 46 are fixed on the moving ring 45 along the circumferential direction, the four moving plates 46 are respectively arranged in four moving grooves 225 in a sliding mode, and one ends, far away from the moving ring 45, of the four moving plates 46 are connected through a boosting ring 47.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a dismounting groove 11 is provided on the base 1, an opening is provided on the front side of the dismounting groove 11, the dismounting mechanism 3 includes a push block 31 located at the opening, a push plate 32 fixed with the push block 31 is provided at the bottom of the dismounting groove 11, and a dismounting post 33 is fixed on the upper end of the push plate 32. The upper end of the disassembling column 33 is provided with a first embedded groove 331 which can be matched with the mounting block 24, the lower end of the first embedded groove 331 is provided with a second embedded groove 332 which can be matched with the square rod 223, the lower end of the second embedded groove 332 is provided with an auxiliary cavity 333, one side of the auxiliary cavity 333 is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a movable door 36, an auxiliary motor 34 is installed in the auxiliary cavity 333, and a motor shaft of the auxiliary motor 34 faces upwards and is fixed with a gear ring 35.

After the cable is wound on the central shaft 221, the positioning bolt is removed, the installation block 24 is communicated with the winding shaft 22 and can be separated from the support frame 21, the baffle 26 is removed, the installation block 24 on the right side is embedded into the first embedded groove 331, the square rod 223 on the right side is embedded into the second embedded groove 332, the winding shaft 22 cannot rotate, the hand wheel 44 is rotated, the auxiliary gear 43 is aligned with the gear ring 35 and embedded into the gear ring 35 under the action of gravity, the auxiliary motor 34 is started to drive the gear ring 35 to rotate, the auxiliary gear 43 is driven to rotate, the movable screw rod 41 rotates, the movable plate 46 is driven to slide downwards along the movable groove 225, the wound cable is pushed to slide downwards into the dismounting groove 11, and therefore the wound cable is more labor-saving when people unwind the wound cable, the cable is easy to separate from the central shaft 221, and the use of people is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of sliding bars 226 are fixed on the circumferential side wall of the central shaft 221, the sliding bars 226 extend along the axis of the central shaft 221, one end of the sliding bars 226 away from the central shaft 221 is arc-shaped, and the sliding bars 226 are made of teflon. When dismantling the cable, draw runner 226 can play the guide effect and friction is less between cable and draw runner 226 to changeing and making cable and center pin 221 separation, and because the extending direction of draw runner 226 is unanimous with the axis direction of center pin 221, when carrying out the rolling cable, draw runner 226 is difficult to produce with the cable and skids, is difficult for influencing the rolling of cable.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a distribution is cable winding device for engineering, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the winding mechanism (2) and the dismounting mechanism (3) are arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the winding mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (21) fixed with the base (1), the support frame (21) comprises two support plates (211), the upper ends of the support plates (211) are detachably connected with mounting blocks (24), a winding shaft (22) is rotatably connected between the two mounting blocks (24), the winding shaft (22) is provided with a material moving mechanism (4), and one side of each support plate (211) is provided with a driving assembly (23) for driving the winding shaft (22) to rotate; the winding shaft (22) comprises a central shaft (221), rotating shafts (222) are fixed at the left end and the right end of the central shaft (221) and detachably connected with a baffle (26), the material moving mechanism (4) comprises four moving plates (46) in sliding connection with the central shaft (221), a dismounting groove (11) is arranged on one side of the base (1), the dismounting mechanism (3) comprises a dismounting column (33) fixed in the dismounting groove (11), a first embedding groove (331) matched with the mounting block (24) is arranged at the upper end of the dismounting column (33), a dismounting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the first embedding groove (331), the dismounting assembly can drive the moving plates (46) to slide, the driving assembly (23) comprises a driving motor (231) fixed with a left supporting plate (211), a driving gear (232) is fixed on a motor shaft of the driving motor (231), a driven gear (233) is fixed on the left rotating shaft (222), the driven gear (233) is meshed with the driving gear (232), a moving cavity (224) is arranged in the central shaft (221), four circumferential moving cavities (224) are arranged on the side wall of the central shaft (221), and the moving shaft (224) and the moving mechanism (224) is connected with a left moving shaft moving mechanism (41), the left end and the right end of the movable screw rod (41) are fixedly provided with a transmission rod (42), the end part of the right rotating shaft (222) is fixedly provided with a square rod (223), the right transmission rod (42) penetrates through the square rod (223) to be fixedly provided with an auxiliary gear (43), the left transmission rod (42) penetrates through the rotating shaft (222) to be fixedly provided with a hand wheel (44), the movable screw rod (41) is in threaded connection with a movable ring (45), and the movable plate (46) is arranged in a movable groove (225) in a sliding mode and is fixed with the movable ring (45); first embedded groove (331) lower extreme is equipped with square pole (223) complex second embedded groove (332), the lower extreme of second embedded groove (332) is equipped with supplementary chamber (333), the dismantlement subassembly is including installing auxiliary motor (34) in supplementary chamber (333), on the motor shaft of auxiliary motor (34) and be fixed with ring gear (35), auxiliary gear (43) and ring gear (35) meshing.

2. A cable winding device for power distribution engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: installation piece (24) are including connecting block (241) and supporting shoe (242), the upper end of backup pad (211) be equipped with supporting shoe (242) complex spread groove (212), two backup pads (211) are equipped with the hole of stepping down to one side back of the body, be equipped with on supporting shoe (242) and step down enhancement groove (254) that the hole corresponds, it twists bolt (25) to wear to be equipped with the hand in the hole of stepping down, bolt (25) are twisted to the hand and enhancement groove (254) threaded connection, bolt (25) are twisted to the hand is butterfly bolt.

3. A cable winding device for power distribution engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rubber block (243) wraps the outer side of the supporting block (242), and the rubber block (243) is in interference fit with the connecting groove (212).

4. A cable winding apparatus for electrical distribution engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the dismounting groove (11) is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a push block (31), the bottom of the dismounting groove (11) is provided with a push plate (32) fixed with the push block (31), and a dismounting column (33) is fixed with the push plate (32).

5. A cable winding device for power distribution engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (26) is fixedly provided with a connecting ring (261), and two ends of the central shaft (221) are provided with baffle grooves (227) in threaded connection with the connecting ring (261).

6. A cable winding device for power distribution engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the moving plate (46) far away from the moving ring (45) is connected through a boosting ring (47).

7. A cable winding device for power distribution engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel anti-skidding mechanism, including center pin (221), fixed a plurality of draw runner (226) on the circumference lateral wall of center pin (221), the one end that center pin (221) were kept away from in draw runner (226) is the arc, draw runner (226) adopt polytetrafluoroethylene to make.