CN111570545A - Environment-friendly and efficient wire drawing device for cable production and use method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly and efficient wire drawing device for cable production and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111570545A CN111570545A CN202010444000.6A CN202010444000A CN111570545A CN 111570545 A CN111570545 A CN 111570545A CN 202010444000 A CN202010444000 A CN 202010444000A CN 111570545 A CN111570545 A CN 111570545A
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- 238000005491 wire drawing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C1/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
- B21C1/02—Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C3/00—Profiling tools for metal drawing; Combinations of dies and mandrels
- B21C3/02—Dies; Selection of material therefor; Cleaning thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C3/00—Profiling tools for metal drawing; Combinations of dies and mandrels
- B21C3/02—Dies; Selection of material therefor; Cleaning thereof
- B21C3/12—Die holders; Rotating dies
- B21C3/14—Die holders combined with devices for guiding the drawing material or combined with devices for cooling heating, or lubricating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/02—Winding-up or coiling
- B21C47/04—Winding-up or coiling on or in reels or drums, without using a moving guide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/16—Unwinding or uncoiling
- B21C47/18—Unwinding or uncoiling from reels or drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/24—Transferring coils to or from winding apparatus or to or from operative position therein; Preventing uncoiling during transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C9/00—Cooling, heating or lubricating drawing material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The environment-friendly and efficient cable production wire drawing device comprises a wire drawing device, wherein an impurity removing device and a feeding device are arranged in front of a feeding end of the wire drawing device, and an adjusting device and a winding device are arranged behind a discharging end of the wire drawing device. By adopting the structure, the working efficiency of the whole wire drawing process is greatly improved, more labor is saved, the wire drawing process is more convenient, and the continuous processing of products is facilitated; the pollution generated in the whole wire drawing process is small, and the wire drawing process can be effectively collected and processed, so that the air water source is prevented from generating large pollution; the multi-stage wire drawing is matched with cutting powder, so that the heat generated in the wire drawing process is effectively reduced, the wire drawing material is protected, and the corrosion is avoided; the whole wire drawing production line is reasonable in structure, convenient to use, good in wire drawing effect, high in efficiency and extremely strong in practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cable production devices, in particular to an environment-friendly and efficient wire drawing device for cable production and a using method thereof.
Background
A wire drawing machine for processing cables belongs to pre-processing equipment for producing metal products such as standard parts and the like, and aims to draw wires or rods which are produced and transported to metal product production enterprises such as standard parts and the like by steel manufacturers through the wire drawing machine, so that the diameters, the roundness, the internal metallographic structure, the surface finish and the straightness of the wires or rods all meet the raw material processing requirements required by the production of the metal products such as the standard parts and the like. Therefore, the pretreatment quality of the wire drawing machine on the wire or the bar is directly related to the product quality of metal product production enterprises such as standard parts and the like; the wire drawing machine belongs to the metal wire drawing machine in the metal product equipment industry, and is widely applied to production and preprocessing treatment of metal products such as steel wires, rope making wires, prestressed steel wires, standard parts and the like. In the actual production process, the line of production of wire drawing machine generally can be divided into the material loading, the wire drawing with receive five stages of material, current wire drawing equipment is in producing the line, each material loading with receive in the material process, there is the inconvenient operation, the problem of consuming time and power, there is the overheated condition of friction in the wire drawing process, adopt the water-cooling mode to need to increase clearance structure, it is more loaded down with trivial details, adopt air-cooled mode dust great and the cooling effect is not good, if not handle wire drawing material surface before the wire drawing, reduce wire drawing quality because adnexed impurity on it easily, go wrong, and current edulcoration mode adopts acidic edulcoration mostly, can produce more sewage, the treatment cost has not only been promoted, more can the polluted environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the wire drawing device for the production of the environment-friendly and efficient cable and the use method thereof, which greatly improve the working efficiency of the whole wire drawing process, save more manpower, be more convenient and be beneficial to the continuous processing of products; the pollution generated in the whole wire drawing process is small, and the wire drawing process can be effectively collected and processed, so that the air water source is prevented from generating large pollution; the multi-stage wire drawing is matched with cutting powder, so that the heat generated in the wire drawing process is effectively reduced, the wire drawing material is protected, and the corrosion is avoided; the whole wire drawing production line is reasonable in structure, convenient to use, good in wire drawing effect, high in efficiency and extremely strong in practicability.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a wire drawing device is used in high-efficient cable manufacture of environmental protection, includes the wire drawing device, is equipped with edulcoration device and loading attachment before the feed end of wire drawing device, is equipped with adjusting device and roll-up device behind the discharge end of wire drawing device.
In the preferred scheme, loading attachment include first base, be equipped with mounting groove and carrier plate on the first base, be equipped with first lead screw in the mounting groove, the one end of first lead screw is connected with the output of first motor, first motor is connected with first base through first motor cabinet, the one end of first base is equipped with and removes the frame with mounting groove and carrier plate complex, the bottom of removing the frame is equipped with the pulley, the other end of first base is equipped with the mount, all be equipped with the lead screw structure on removing frame and the mount, the structural pivot that is equipped with of lead screw in removing the frame, be equipped with the connecting rod in the pivot, be equipped with the limiting plate on the connecting rod, the feed end of first base is equipped with material loading ramp, the discharge end of first base is equipped with location structure.
In a preferable scheme, the positioning structure comprises a second base connected with the first base, a first support frame, a second rolling shaft and a third rolling shaft are symmetrically arranged on the second base, a plurality of first rolling shafts are arranged between the first support frames which are symmetrically arranged, and the second rolling shaft and the third rolling shaft are arranged on two sides of the first rolling shaft in a row and are arranged in a staggered mode along a discharging shaft of the feeding device.
In the preferred scheme, the impurity removing device comprises a first shell, two extrusion wheels, a plurality of first guide wheels, an extrusion sleeve and cleaning sleeves are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the extrusion sleeve in a symmetrical mode in the first shell, a plurality of groups of extrusion points are arranged on the extrusion wheels and the extrusion sleeve respectively, a plurality of groups of bristles are arranged in the cleaning sleeves, the extrusion sleeves and the cleaning sleeves are located between the two first guide wheels on the horizontal position, an installation rod is arranged in the first shell, and the top cover is installed with the installation rod in a matched mode through the installation sleeve on the top cover.
In the preferred scheme, the wire drawing device comprises a second shell, a plurality of groups of wire drawing shafts are arranged in the second shell, a wire drawing structure is arranged between every two adjacent wire drawing shafts, a second guide wheel and a third guide wheel are respectively arranged at the feeding end and the discharging end of the second shell, a plurality of access covers are arranged on the second shell, a supporting shaft and a bearing frame are arranged at the bottom of each wire drawing shaft, a rotating seat is arranged at the bottom of the supporting shaft, a plurality of second driving wheels are arranged on the supporting shaft, the adjacent wire drawing shafts are in matched transmission through a second driving belt and the second driving wheels, the wire drawing shafts located at one ends are matched with a first driving wheel through the first driving belt, the first driving wheel is connected with an output shaft of a second motor, a second motor seat is arranged at the bottom of the second motor, and a mounting hole matched with the wire drawing shafts and a ball embedded at the.
In an optimized scheme, the wire drawing structure comprises a wire drawing die, a fourth guide wheel and a fifth guide wheel, wherein the fourth guide wheel and the fifth guide wheel are connected with the second shell, the wire drawing die is arranged on the second shell through a fixing block, a hopper is arranged at the top of the wire drawing die, and a feed inlet at the feed end of the wire drawing die is arranged at the communication position of the hopper and the wire drawing die.
In a preferred scheme, the adjusting device comprises a third base, an adjusting pad and an adjusting wheel are arranged on the third base, and a sixth guide wheel is arranged on the adjusting pad.
In a preferred scheme, the winding device comprises a fourth base, two rotating frames are symmetrically arranged on the fourth base, an installation shaft is arranged on each rotating frame, a winding wheel is sleeved on the installation shaft, a second support frame is arranged at the feed end of the fourth base, a reciprocating lead screw is arranged on the second support frame, a reciprocating block matched with the reciprocating lead screw is arranged on the reciprocating lead screw, two adjacent fourth rolling shafts are arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating block, a third driving wheel is arranged at one end of the reciprocating lead screw and is in matched transmission with the fourth driving wheel through a third driving belt, the fourth driving wheel is connected with the output end of a third motor, the third motor is connected with the fourth base through a third motor seat, a connecting seat is arranged on the fourth driving wheel, a plurality of limiting blocks are arranged on the connecting seat in a sleeved mode, a plurality of limiting slideways matched with the limiting blocks are arranged in the connecting seat, and a first limiting strip is arranged, the installation axle is equipped with first spacing groove, and first spacing groove and adapter sleeve and first spacing mutually support and the internal surface of first spacing groove and the surface of first spacing strip all are scribbled the skid resistant course.
In the preferred scheme, the installation axle on be equipped with a plurality of second spacing strips, be equipped with a plurality of and the spacing strip complex second spacing groove of second on the rolling wheel.
The environment-friendly and efficient wire drawing device for cable production and the use method thereof provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects by adopting the structure:
(1) the working efficiency of the whole wire drawing process is greatly improved, the labor is saved, the operation is more convenient, and the continuous processing of products is facilitated;
(2) the pollution generated in the whole wire drawing process is small, and the wire drawing process can be effectively collected and processed, so that the air water source is prevented from generating large pollution;
(3) the multi-stage wire drawing is matched with cutting powder, so that the heat generated in the wire drawing process is effectively reduced, the wire drawing material is protected, and the corrosion is avoided;
(4) the whole wire drawing production line is reasonable in structure, convenient to use, good in wire drawing effect, high in efficiency and extremely strong in practicability.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first base according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the trash removal device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the extrusion wheel of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the extrusion housing and cleaning housing of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the top cover of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a drawing apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a spool structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a bearing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic drawing of the wire drawing structure of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a sectional view of a drawing die and hopper arrangement of the present invention.
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of the furling device of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a third motor according to the present invention.
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the winding wheel of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a feeding device 1, an impurity removing device 2, a wire drawing device 3, an adjusting device 4, a winding device 5, a first base 6, a feeding ramp plate 7, a second base 8, a first support frame 9, a first roller 10, a second roller 11, a third roller 12, a moving frame 13, a fixed frame 14, a first motor 15, a first motor base 16, a mounting groove 17, a support plate 18, a first screw rod 19, a rotating shaft 20, a pulley 21, a connecting rod 22, a limiting plate 23, a first shell 24, a top cover 25, an extrusion wheel 26, a first guide wheel 27, an extrusion sleeve 28, a cleaning sleeve 29, an extrusion point 30, bristles 31, a mounting rod 32, a mounting sleeve 33, a second shell 34, an access cover 35, a wire drawing shaft 36, a wire drawing structure 37, a second guide wheel 38, a third guide wheel 39, a support shaft 40, a second motor 41, a first transmission wheel 42, a first transmission belt 43, a second motor base 44, a second transmission wheel 45 and a second transmission belt 46, the device comprises a rotating seat 47, a bearing frame 48, a ball 49, a mounting hole 50, a wire drawing die 51, a fixed block 52, a hopper 53, a fourth guide wheel 54, a fifth guide wheel 55, a feed inlet 56, a third base 57, an adjusting pad 58, a sixth guide wheel 59, an adjusting wheel 60, a fourth base 61, a rotating frame 62, a winding wheel 63, a second support frame 64, a reciprocating screw rod 65, a reciprocating block 66, a fourth roller 67, a third driving wheel 68, a third driving belt 69, a fourth driving wheel 70, a third motor 71, a third motor seat 72, a connecting seat 73, a limiting block 74, a connecting sleeve 75, a limiting slide 76, a first limiting strip 77, a mounting shaft 78, a first limiting groove 79, a second limiting strip 80 and a second limiting groove 81.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-18, the environment-friendly and efficient wire drawing device for cable production comprises a wire drawing device 3, wherein an impurity removing device 2 and a feeding device 1 are arranged in front of a feeding end of the wire drawing device 3, and an adjusting device 4 and a winding device 5 are arranged behind a discharging end of the wire drawing device 3.
In the preferred scheme, loading attachment 1 include first base 6, be equipped with mounting groove 17 and carrier plate 18 on the first base 6, be equipped with first lead screw 19 in the mounting groove 17, the one end of first lead screw 19 is connected with the output of first motor 15, first motor 15 is connected with first base 6 through first motor cabinet 16, the one end of first base 6 is equipped with and removes frame 13 with mounting groove 17 and carrier plate 18 complex, the bottom of removing frame 13 is equipped with pulley 21, the other end of first base 6 is equipped with mount 14, all be equipped with the screw-rod structure on removing frame 13 and the mount 14, be equipped with pivot 20 on the screw-rod structure in the removal frame 13, be equipped with connecting rod 22 on the pivot 20, be equipped with limiting plate 23 on the connecting rod 22, the feed end of first base 6 is equipped with material loading ramp 7, the discharge end of first base 6 is equipped with location structure. The material loading and unloading are convenient, and the loading efficiency is improved.
In a preferable scheme, the positioning structure comprises a second base 8 connected with the first base 6, a first support frame 9, a second roller 11 and a third roller 12 are symmetrically arranged on the second base 8, a plurality of first rollers 10 are arranged between the first support frames 9 which are symmetrically arranged, and the second roller 11 and the third roller 12 are arranged on two sides of the first rollers 10 in a row and are arranged in a staggered manner along a discharging shaft of the feeding device 1. The material output process is kept, and the material output device is always located in the middle position, so that the subsequent process is convenient to process.
In a preferable scheme, the impurity removing device 2 comprises a first shell 24, two extrusion wheels 26, a plurality of first guide wheels 27, an extrusion sleeve 28 and cleaning sleeves 29 symmetrically arranged on two sides of the extrusion sleeve 28 are arranged in the first shell 24, a plurality of groups of extrusion points 30 are arranged on the extrusion wheels 26 and the extrusion sleeve 28, a plurality of groups of bristles 31 are arranged in the cleaning sleeves 29, the extrusion sleeve 28 and the cleaning sleeve 29 are located between the two first guide wheels 27 on the horizontal position, an installation rod 32 is arranged in the first shell 24, and the top cover 25 is installed in a matching mode through an installation sleeve 33 and the installation rod 32 on the top cover. The surface impurities of the wire drawing material are removed by adopting a physical mode, the wire drawing effect is improved, and the wastewater generated by acid treatment is avoided.
In a preferred scheme, the wire drawing device 3 includes a second housing 34, multiple sets of wire drawing shafts 36 are arranged in the second housing 34, a wire drawing structure 37 is arranged between adjacent wire drawing shafts 36, a second guide wheel 38 and a third guide wheel 39 are respectively arranged at a feed end and a discharge end of the second housing 34, multiple access covers 35 are arranged on the second housing 34, a support shaft 40 and a bearing frame 48 are arranged at the bottom of each wire drawing shaft 36, a rotating base 47 is arranged at the bottom of the support shaft 40, multiple second driving wheels 45 are arranged on the support shaft 40, the adjacent wire drawing shafts 36 are in matched transmission through a second driving belt 46 and the second driving wheels 45, the wire drawing shaft 36 at one end is also matched with the first driving wheel 42 through a first driving belt 43, the first driving wheel 42 is connected with an output shaft of a second motor 41, a second motor base 44 is arranged at the bottom of the second motor 41, and a mounting hole 50 matched with the wire drawing shaft 36 and a ball 49 embedded at the top of the bearing frame 48 are arranged on the bearing frame. Multistage wire drawing, the wire drawing is effectual.
In a preferred scheme, the wire drawing structure 37 includes a wire drawing die 51, a fourth guide wheel 54 and a fifth guide wheel 55 connected to the second housing 34, the wire drawing die 51 is disposed on the second housing 34 through a fixing block 52, a hopper 53 is disposed at the top of the wire drawing die 51, and a feed inlet 56 at the feed end of the wire drawing die 51 is located at a communication position between the hopper 53 and the wire drawing die 51. The wire drawing machine is convenient to be matched with cutting powder for wire drawing, avoids generating excessive heat, protects the quality of the wire drawing material, and avoids corrosion.
In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting device 4 includes a third base 57, an adjusting pad 58 and an adjusting wheel 60 are disposed on the third base 57, and a sixth guide wheel 59 is disposed on the adjusting pad 58. The stress of the material after the wire drawing process is conveniently eliminated.
In a preferable scheme, the furling device 5 comprises a fourth base 61, two rotating frames 62 are symmetrically arranged on the fourth base 61, a mounting shaft 78 is arranged on the rotating frames 62, a furling wheel 63 is sleeved on the mounting shaft 78, a second supporting frame 64 is arranged at the feed end of the fourth base 61, a reciprocating screw 65 is arranged on the second supporting frame 64, a reciprocating block 66 matched with the reciprocating screw 65 is arranged on the reciprocating screw 65, two fourth rollers 67 adjacently arranged are arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating block 66, a third driving wheel 68 is arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw 65, the third driving wheel 68 is in matched transmission with a fourth driving wheel 70 through a third driving belt 69, the fourth driving wheel 70 is connected with the output end of a third motor 71, the third motor 71 is connected with the fourth base 61 through a third motor seat 72, a connecting seat 73 is arranged on the fourth driving wheel 70, a plurality of limiting blocks 74 are arranged on the connecting seat 73, a connecting sleeve 75 is sleeved, a plurality of limiting slideways 76 matched with the limiting blocks 74 are arranged in the connecting sleeve 75, a first limiting strip 77 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 75, a first limiting groove 79 is arranged on the mounting shaft 78, the first limiting groove 79 is matched with the connecting sleeve 75 and the first limiting strip 77, and anti-skid layers are coated on the inner surface of the first limiting groove 79 and the outer surface of the first limiting strip 77. The swinging furling has better, more compact and even furling effect and is convenient to assemble and disassemble.
In the preferred scheme, a plurality of second limiting strips 80 are arranged on the mounting shaft 78, and a plurality of second limiting grooves 81 matched with the second limiting strips 80 are arranged on the winding wheel 63. The reel 63 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the practicability is strong.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the working efficiency of the whole wire drawing process is greatly improved, the labor is saved, the operation is more convenient, and the continuous processing of products is facilitated; the pollution generated in the whole wire drawing process is small, and the wire drawing process can be effectively collected and processed, so that the air water source is prevented from generating large pollution; the multi-stage wire drawing is matched with cutting powder, so that the heat generated in the wire drawing process is effectively reduced, the wire drawing material is protected, and the corrosion is avoided; the whole wire drawing production line is reasonable in structure, convenient to use, good in wire drawing effect, high in efficiency and extremely strong in practicability.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1-18, the method of use of the present invention is:
firstly), a material to be subjected to wire drawing is arranged on the feeding device 1 and is fixed through the movable frame 13 and the fixed frame 14, the position of the material is adjusted through the screw rod structures on the movable frame 13 and the fixed frame 14, and the material passes through the second roller 11 and the third roller 12 and bypasses the first roller 10;
secondly), the materials pass between two symmetrically arranged extrusion wheels 26, sequentially pass around a plurality of first guide wheels 27, pass through an extrusion sleeve 28 and a cleaning sleeve 29, and finally are output through the first guide wheels 27 close to the discharge end;
thirdly), the materials are finally output by a third guide wheel 39 through a second guide wheel 38, a plurality of wire drawing shafts 36 and a wire drawing structure 37 positioned between the adjacent wire drawing shafts 36, the materials are drawn in multiple stages, and cutting powder in a hopper 53 is continuously added in a matching wire drawing process in the process that the materials pass through the wire drawing structure 37;
fourthly), the materials enter the adjusting device 4 to eliminate stress adjustment after wire drawing, and the final winding is convenient;
fifthly), the materials are wound through the matching of the winding wheel 63 and the third motor 71, in the winding process, the materials are conveyed at the back and forth position through the two fourth rolling shafts 67 through the reciprocating screw rod 65, so that the winding is more uniform, after the winding is finished, the sliding connecting sleeve 75 is disconnected from the connection between the third motor 71 and the mounting shaft 78, and the wire drawing and winding process can be continued by replacing a new winding wheel 63 for continuous processing.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a wire drawing device is used in high-efficient cable manufacture of environmental protection, includes wire drawing device (3), its characterized in that: the front end of the feed end of the wire drawing device (3) is provided with an impurity removing device (2) and a feeding device (1), and the rear end of the discharge end of the wire drawing device (3) is provided with an adjusting device (4) and a winding device (5).
2. The drawing device for producing the environment-friendly and efficient cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding device (1) comprises a first base (6), a mounting groove (17) and a bearing plate (18) are arranged on the first base (6), a first lead screw (19) is arranged in the mounting groove (17), one end of the first lead screw (19) is connected with the output end of a first motor (15), the first motor (15) is connected with the first base (6) through a first motor base (16), a movable frame (13) matched with the mounting groove (17) and the bearing plate (18) is arranged at one end of the first base (6), a pulley (21) is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame (13), a fixed frame (14) is arranged at the other end of the first base (6), lead screw structures are arranged on the movable frame (13) and the fixed frame (14), a rotating shaft (20) is arranged on the lead screw structure in the movable frame (13), a connecting rod (22) is arranged on the rotating shaft (20), and a limiting plate (23) is arranged on the connecting rod (, the feeding end of the first base (6) is provided with a feeding slope plate (7), and the discharging end of the first base (6) is provided with a positioning structure.
3. The drawing device for producing the environment-friendly and efficient cable according to claim 2, characterized in that: the positioning structure comprises a second base (8) connected with the first base (6), a first support frame (9), a second roller (11) and a third roller (12) are symmetrically arranged on the second base (8), a plurality of first rollers (10) are arranged between the first support frames (9) symmetrically arranged, and the second roller (11) and the third roller (12) are arranged on two sides of the first rollers (10) in a row and are arranged in a staggered mode along the discharging shaft of the feeding device (1).
4. The drawing device for producing the environment-friendly and efficient cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: impurity removal device (2) include first casing (24), be equipped with two extrusion wheel (26) of symmetry complex in first casing (24), a plurality of first leading wheel (27), extrusion cover (28) and symmetry set up clean cover (29) in extrusion cover (28) both sides, all be equipped with multiunit extrusion point (30) on extrusion wheel (26) and extrusion cover (28), be equipped with multiunit brush hair (31) in clean cover (29), extrusion cover (28) and clean cover (29) are located between two first leading wheel (27) of horizontal position, be equipped with installation pole (32) in first casing (24), installation cover (33) and installation pole (32) cooperation installation on top cap (25) through it.
5. The drawing device for producing the environment-friendly and efficient cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the wire drawing device (3) comprises a second shell (34), a plurality of groups of wire drawing shafts (36) are arranged in the second shell (34), a wire drawing structure (37) is arranged between every two adjacent wire drawing shafts (36), a second guide wheel (38) and a third guide wheel (39) are respectively arranged at the feeding end and the discharging end of the second shell (34), a plurality of access covers (35) are arranged on the second shell (34), a supporting shaft (40) and a bearing frame (48) are arranged at the bottom of each wire drawing shaft (36), a rotating seat (47) is arranged at the bottom of each supporting shaft (40), a plurality of second driving wheels (45) are arranged on each supporting shaft (40), the adjacent wire drawing shafts (36) are in matched transmission with the second driving wheels (45) through second driving belts (46), the wire drawing shafts (36) at one end are also matched with the first driving wheels (42) through first driving belts (43), and the first driving wheels (42) are connected with output shafts of second motors (41), the bottom of the second motor (41) is provided with a second motor seat (44), and the bearing frame (48) is provided with a mounting hole (50) matched with the wire drawing shaft (36) and a ball (49) embedded at the top of the bearing frame (48).
6. The drawing device for producing the environment-friendly and efficient cable according to claim 5, wherein the drawing device comprises: the wire drawing structure (37) comprises a wire drawing die (51), a fourth guide wheel (54) and a fifth guide wheel (55), the fourth guide wheel and the fifth guide wheel are connected with the second shell (34), the wire drawing die (51) is arranged on the second shell (34) through a fixing block (52), a hopper (53) is arranged at the top of the wire drawing die (51), and a feed inlet (56) at the feed end of the wire drawing die (51) is arranged at the communication position of the hopper (53) and the wire drawing die (51).
7. The drawing device for producing the environment-friendly and efficient cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the adjusting device (4) comprises a third base (57), an adjusting pad (58) and an adjusting wheel (60) are arranged on the third base (57), and a sixth guide wheel (59) is arranged on the adjusting pad (58).
8. The drawing device for producing the environment-friendly and efficient cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the winding device (5) comprises a fourth base (61), two rotating frames (62) are symmetrically arranged on the fourth base (61), a mounting shaft (78) is arranged on each rotating frame (62), a winding wheel (63) is sleeved on each mounting shaft (78), a second supporting frame (64) is arranged at the feeding end of the fourth base (61), a reciprocating screw rod (65) is arranged on each second supporting frame (64), a reciprocating block (66) matched with the reciprocating screw rod (65) is arranged on each reciprocating screw rod (65), two adjacent fourth rolling shafts (67) are arranged at the bottom of each reciprocating block (66), a third driving wheel (68) is arranged at one end of each reciprocating screw rod (65), the third driving wheel (68) is in matched transmission with the fourth driving wheel (70) through a third driving belt (69), the fourth driving wheel (70) is connected with the output end of a third motor (71), the third motor (71) is connected with the fourth base (61) through a third motor base (72), fourth drive wheel (70) are equipped with connecting seat (73), be equipped with a plurality of stopper (74) on connecting seat (73), the cover has adapter sleeve (75) on connecting seat (71), be equipped with in adapter sleeve (75) a plurality of and stopper (74) complex spacing slide (76), be equipped with first spacing (77) on the outer wall of adapter sleeve (75), be equipped with first spacing groove (79) on installation axle (78), first spacing groove (79) and adapter sleeve (75) and first spacing (77) are mutually supported and the internal surface of first spacing groove (79) and the surface of first spacing (77) all scribble the skid resistant course.
9. The drawing device for producing the environment-friendly and efficient cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the installation axle (78) on be equipped with a plurality of second spacing strips (80), be equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves (81) of second with spacing strip (80) complex on rolling up wheel (63).
10. The use method of the drawing device for producing the environment-friendly and efficient cable according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
firstly), a material to be subjected to wire drawing is arranged on a feeding device (1) and is fixed by a movable frame (13) and a fixed frame (14), the position of the material is adjusted by a screw rod structure on the movable frame (13) and the fixed frame (14), and the material passes through a second roller (11) and a third roller (12) and bypasses a first roller (10);
secondly), the materials pass between two symmetrically arranged extrusion wheels (26), sequentially bypass a plurality of first guide wheels (27), pass through an extrusion sleeve (28) and a cleaning sleeve (29), and are finally output through the first guide wheels (27) close to the discharge end;
thirdly), the materials are finally output by a third guide wheel (39) through a second guide wheel (38), a plurality of wire drawing shafts (36) and a wire drawing structure (37) positioned between the adjacent wire drawing shafts (36), multi-stage wire drawing is carried out, and cutting powder in a hopper (53) is added in continuously matching with a wire drawing process in the process that the materials pass through the wire drawing structure (37);
fourthly), the materials enter the adjusting device (4) to eliminate stress adjustment after wire drawing, and final winding is facilitated;
fifthly) the material is wound through the matching of the winding wheel (63) and the third motor (71), in the winding process, the material is rotated through the reciprocating screw rod (65), the material is conveyed through the position of the two fourth rolling shafts (67) to make the winding more uniform, after the winding is finished, the sliding connecting sleeve (75) is disconnected from the third motor (71) and the installation shaft (78), and the wire drawing and winding process can be continued by replacing the new winding wheel (63) for continuous processing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010444000.6A CN111570545A (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Environment-friendly and efficient wire drawing device for cable production and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010444000.6A CN111570545A (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Environment-friendly and efficient wire drawing device for cable production and use method thereof |
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| CN111570545A true CN111570545A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010444000.6A Pending CN111570545A (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2020-05-22 | Environment-friendly and efficient wire drawing device for cable production and use method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN111570545A (en) |
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