CN111567822A

CN111567822A - Sugarcane peeling equipment for sugarcane sugar mill

Info

Publication number: CN111567822A
Application number: CN202010378092.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 凌捡生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Jiangmen Xinhui District Shuangying Sugar Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-05-07
Filing date: 2020-05-07
Publication date: 2020-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2040-05-07
Also published as: CN111567822B

Abstract

The invention relates to a sugarcane peeling device, in particular to a sugarcane peeling device for a sugarcane sugar mill. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to design a sugarcane peeling device for a sugarcane sugar mill, which can save labor power and improve the working efficiency when peeling. The invention provides a sugarcane peeling device for a sugarcane sugar mill, which comprises: the upper part of the supporting frame is connected with a mounting plate, the lower part of one side of the supporting frame is connected with a cutter holder, and the top of the cutter holder is connected with a lower arc-shaped cutter in an embedded manner; the power mechanism is arranged on the support frame; the gripper mechanism is arranged on the supporting rack, and the power mechanism is in transmission connection with the gripper mechanism. According to the sugarcane peeling machine, the sugarcane is peeled through the matched operation of the power mechanism and the gripper mechanism, so that the effect of peeling the sugarcane is achieved.

Description

Sugarcane peeling equipment for sugarcane sugar mill

Technical Field

The invention relates to a sugarcane peeling device, in particular to a sugarcane peeling device for a sugarcane sugar mill.

Background

Sugarcane, sugarcane genus, perennial big solid herbs. The root is strong and developed. The height of the stalk is 3-5 (-6) m. Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and other tropical areas in south China. The sugarcane is suitable for being planted in places with fertile soil, sufficient sunlight and large temperature difference in winter and summer. When sold, the sugar canes are sold to sugar mills, and the sugar canes in the sugar mills need to be peeled off before the sugar canes are pressed.

Through retrieval, the device with the granted patent publication number of CN205923677U discloses a sugarcane peeling device, which comprises a peeling knife rest and a handle, wherein the peeling knife rest is of a circular structure, a circular blade is arranged in the peeling knife rest, the circular blade is connected end to form a cutting opening in a surrounding mode, the circular blade is clamped in a groove, and the edge of the circular blade is in the vertical direction; the outer wall of the peeling knife rest is provided with an adjusting knob for adjusting the tightness of the annular blade. The invention has simple structure, ingenious design and convenient operation. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: need be peeled by artifical handheld, need consume great strength when peeling, comparatively consume the manpower to work efficiency is lower, can not satisfy people's demand.

Therefore, it is necessary to develop a sugarcane peeling apparatus for a sugarcane sugar mill, which can save labor and improve work efficiency when peeling.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects that peeling needs to be carried out manually, large labor and labor are consumed during peeling, and the working efficiency is low in the prior art, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the sugarcane peeling equipment for the sugarcane sugar mill, which can save labor during peeling and improve the working efficiency.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides sugarcane peeling equipment for a sugarcane sugar mill, which comprises a supporting rack, wherein the upper part of the supporting rack is connected with an installation plate, the lower part of one side of the supporting rack is connected with a cutter holder, and the top of the cutter holder is connected with a lower arc-shaped cutter in an embedded manner; the power mechanism is arranged on the support frame; the gripper mechanism is arranged on the supporting rack, and the power mechanism is in transmission connection with the gripper mechanism.

Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a first motor which is arranged at the other side of the support frame; the two rotating chain wheels are arranged and just rotatably connected to the two sides of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with one of the rotating chain wheels, and a chain is wound between the two rotating chain wheels; the sliding frame is connected to the top in the supporting rack in a sliding mode, the sliding frame is connected with a guide block in a sliding mode, and the guide block is connected with the chain.

Preferably, the gripper mechanism comprises a gripper frame connected to the bottom of the sliding frame; the gripper main body sliding block is connected to the bottom of the guide block, and two sides of the gripper main body sliding block are provided with inclined sliding grooves; the clamping blocks are arranged in two blocks and are respectively connected to two sides of the bottom of the gripper frame, guide rods are connected to the clamping blocks, and the guide rods on the two sides are respectively in sliding fit with the inclined sliding grooves on the two sides.

Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a sliding rod which is connected to the inner top of the support frame in a sliding manner, the bottom of the sliding rod is connected with a connecting rod which is arranged in an inclined manner, and two ends of the connecting rod are connected with push blocks; the pressing frame is connected to one side, close to the tool apron, of the top of the supporting rack in a sliding mode, a return spring is connected between the pressing frame and the supporting rack, a connecting block is connected to the bottom of the pressing frame, a wedge block is connected to the connecting block, and the wedge block is matched with the push block; the upper arc-shaped knife is connected to the bottom of the connecting block and matched with the lower arc-shaped knife; and the deflector rod is connected to one side of the guide block, which is far away from the chain, and is in contact fit with the push block.

Preferably, the automatic cutter feeder also comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying rack which is connected to one side of the supporting rack close to the cutter holder, and a second motor is installed at the bottom in the conveying rack; the two rollers are respectively connected to the upper parts of the two sides of the conveying rack in a rotating mode, a conveying belt is wound between the two rollers, and one of the rollers is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second motor.

(3) Advantageous effects

1. According to the sugarcane peeling machine, the sugarcane is peeled through the matched operation of the power mechanism and the gripper mechanism, so that the effect of peeling the sugarcane is achieved.

2. According to the invention, the pressing mechanism is operated to press the sugarcane and peel the other side of the sugarcane, so that the two sides of the sugarcane are peeled directly without twice peeling, and manpower is effectively saved.

3. The sugarcane peeling machine is simple to operate, the working efficiency is effectively improved, manual peeling of the sugarcane is not needed, and manpower is effectively saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the power mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the gripper mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second partial structure schematic diagram of the gripper mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-a supporting frame, 2-a mounting plate, 3-a power mechanism, 31-a first motor, 32-a rotating chain wheel, 33-a chain, 34-a sliding frame, 35-a guide block, 4-a gripper mechanism, 41-a gripper frame, 42-a gripper body slide block, 43-an inclined chute, 44-a clamping block, 45-a guide rod, 5-a hold-down mechanism, 51-a sliding rod, 52-a pushing block, 53-a connecting rod, 54-a wedge block, 55-a connecting block, 56-a hold-down frame, 57-a return spring, 58-an upper arc knife, 59-a deflector rod, 6-a conveying mechanism, 61-a second motor, 63-a conveying belt, 64-a roller, 66-a conveying frame, 7-a knife seat and 8-a lower arc knife, 9-sugar cane.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

First embodiment

The utility model provides a sugarcane skin equipment is cut with sugarcane mill, as shown in fig. 1-5, including supporting frame 1, mounting panel 2, blade holder 7 and arc sword 8 down, supporting frame 1 left side upper portion is connected with mounting panel 2, supporting frame 1 front side sub-unit connection has blade holder 7, blade holder 7 top embedded connection has arc sword 8 down, still including power mechanism 3 and tongs mechanism 4, be equipped with power mechanism 3 and tongs mechanism 4 on the supporting frame 1, power mechanism 3 and tongs mechanism 4 transmission are connected.

Power unit 3 is including first motor 31, rotatory sprocket 32, chain 33, carriage 34 and guide block 35, support frame 1 rear side and install first motor 31, the equal rotary type in both sides is connected with rotatory sprocket 32 around the mounting panel 2 right side, the output shaft and the rear side of first motor 31 are connected with rotatory sprocket 32, around having chain 33 between two rotatory sprockets 32, top sliding connection has carriage 34 in the support frame 1, sliding connection has guide block 35 on carriage 34, guide block 35 is connected with chain 33.

The gripper mechanism 4 comprises a gripper frame 41, a gripper main body sliding block 42, clamping blocks 44 and guide rods 45, the gripper frame 41 is connected to the bottom of the sliding frame 34, the gripper main body sliding block 42 is connected to the bottom of the guide block 35, oblique sliding grooves 43 are formed in the left side and the right side of the gripper main body sliding block 42, the clamping blocks 44 are connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the gripper frame 41 in a sliding mode, the guide rods 45 are connected to the clamping blocks 44, and the guide rods 45 on the two sides are in sliding fit with the oblique sliding grooves 43 on the.

When the sugarcane 9 needs to be peeled off, the equipment can be used, firstly, a user can place the sugarcane 9 in the lower arc-shaped knife 8 on the knife holder 7, then the first motor 31 is started to drive the chain 33 to rotate through the rotating chain wheel 32, the chain 33 drives the guide block 35 to rotate when rotating, the guide block 35 drives all devices on the guide block to move together when rotating, the sliding frame 34 drives all devices on the sliding frame to move together when moving, when the guide block 35 moves to the foremost side of the chain 33 and needs to move upwards, the sugarcane 9 is just positioned between the clamping blocks 44 on two sides, at the moment, the guide block 35 continues to move, then moves upwards in the sliding frame 34, the guide block 35 moves upwards to drive the hand grip main body sliding block 42 to move upwards, the hand grip main body sliding block 42 moves upwards to drive the clamping blocks 44 on two sides to approach each other through the inclined sliding groove 43 and the guide rod 45, the clamping blocks 44 on two, after the sugarcane 9 is clamped by the clamping blocks 44 on the two sides, the guide block 35 moves backwards to drive the sugarcane 9 to move backwards through the clamping blocks 44, the sugarcane 9 can be peeled off through the lower arc-shaped knife 8 when moving backwards, after the peel on the lower portion of the sugarcane 9 is peeled off, the guide block 35 also moves downwards in the sliding frame 34 to enable the clamping blocks 44 on the two sides to loosen the sugarcane 9, and then the sugarcane 9 is placed on the lower arc-shaped knife 8 to enable the unpeeled portion of the sugarcane 9 to face downwards, so that peeling can be performed again.

Second embodiment

On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the pressing device 5 further comprises a pressing mechanism 5, the pressing mechanism 5 comprises a sliding rod 51, a pushing block 52, a connecting rod 53, a wedge block 54, a connecting block 55, a pressing frame 56, a return spring 57, an upper arc-shaped knife 58 and a shifting lever 59, the sliding rod 51 is slidably connected to the inner top of the supporting frame 1, the connecting rod 53 is connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 51, the connecting rod 53 is obliquely arranged, the pushing block 52 is connected to both the front end and the rear end of the connecting rod 53, the pressing frame 56 is slidably connected to the front end of the top of the supporting frame 1, the return spring 57 is connected between the pressing frame 56 and the supporting frame 1, the connecting block 55 is connected to the bottom of the pressing frame 56, the wedge block 54 is connected to the connecting block 55, the wedge block 54 is matched with the pushing block 52, the upper arc-shaped knife 58 is connected to, the shift lever 59 is in contact engagement with the push block 52.

The guide block 35 also drives the shift lever 59 to move when moving, when the shift lever 59 moves to be in contact with the push block 52 at the front side, the shift lever 59 continues to move to push the push block 52 at the front side to move forwards, the push block 52 at the front side drives the sliding rod 51 to move through the connecting rod 53 when moving, the push block 52 at the front side pushes the wedge block 54 to move downwards when moving, the wedge block 54 moves downwards to drive the connecting block 55 to move downwards, the connecting block 55 moves downwards to drive the pressing frame 56 to move downwards, the return spring 57 is compressed, the connecting block 55 also drives the upper arc-shaped knife 58 to move downwards when moving downwards, when the upper arc-shaped knife 58 moves downwards to be matched with the lower arc-shaped knife 8, the upper arc-shaped knife 58 and the upper arc-shaped knife 58 clamp the sugarcane 9, at the guide block 35 moves upwards, when the clamping block 44 pulls the sugarcane 9 to move, two sides of the sugarcane 9 can be peeled once, and thus peeling is not required to be manually repeated twice, when the guide block 35 drives the shift lever 59 to move backward to contact with the rear side push block 52, the guide block 35 continues to move to push the rear side push block 52 and the connecting rod 53 to be reset.

As shown in fig. 7, the automatic feeding device further comprises a conveying mechanism 6, wherein the conveying mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 61, a conveying belt 63, rollers 64 and a conveying rack 66, the conveying rack 66 is connected to the front side of the supporting rack 1, the second motor 61 is installed at the bottom in the conveying rack 66, the rollers 64 are rotatably connected to the upper portions of the left side and the right side of the conveying rack 66, the conveying belt 63 is wound between the two rollers 64, and the right roller 64 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the second motor 61 through a belt and a belt pulley.

When placing sugarcane 9, can place sugarcane 9 on conveyer belt 63, when needs are peeled sugarcane 9, can start second motor 61 and drive conveyer belt 63 through roller 64 and rotate, conveyer belt 63 rotates and carries sugarcane 9 on it, when sugarcane 9 carries to arc sword 8 down on, close second motor 61 can, so, do not just need the manual work to come placing sugarcane 9 one by one.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sugarcane peeling device for a sugarcane sugar mill is characterized by comprising: the upper part of the supporting rack (1) is connected with the mounting plate (2), the lower part of one side of the supporting rack (1) is connected with a cutter holder (7), and the top of the cutter holder (7) is connected with a lower arc-shaped cutter (8) in an embedded manner; a power mechanism (3) arranged on the support frame (1); and the gripper mechanism (4) is arranged on the support frame (1), and the power mechanism (3) is in transmission connection with the gripper mechanism (4).

2. The sugarcane rind cutting apparatus for sugarcane sugar mills according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism (3) comprises: a first motor (31) installed at the other side of the support frame (1); the two rotating chain wheels (32) are arranged, the two rotating chain wheels (32) are just rotatably connected to the two sides of the mounting plate (2), an output shaft of the first motor (31) is connected with one of the rotating chain wheels (32), and a chain (33) is wound between the two rotating chain wheels (32); the sliding frame (34) is connected to the inner top of the supporting rack (1) in a sliding mode, the sliding frame (34) is connected with a guide block (35) in a sliding mode, and the guide block (35) is connected with the chain (33).

3. The sugarcane rind cutting apparatus for sugarcane sugar mills according to claim 2, wherein the gripper mechanism (4) comprises: a gripper frame (41) connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (34); the gripper main body sliding block (42) is connected to the bottom of the guide block (35), and two sides of the gripper main body sliding block (42) are provided with inclined sliding grooves (43); the two clamping blocks (44) are arranged, the two clamping blocks (44) are connected to two sides of the bottom of the gripper frame (41) respectively, guide rods (45) are connected to the clamping blocks (44), and the guide rods (45) on the two sides are in sliding fit with the inclined sliding grooves (43) on the two sides respectively.

4. The sugarcane peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a pressing mechanism (5), wherein the pressing mechanism (5) comprises: the sliding rod (51) is connected to the inner top of the supporting rack (1) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the sliding rod (51) is connected with a connecting rod (53), the connecting rod (53) is arranged in an inclined mode, and two ends of the connecting rod (53) are connected with push blocks (52); the pressing frame (56) is connected to one side, close to the tool apron (7), of the top of the supporting rack (1) in a sliding mode, a return spring (57) is connected between the pressing frame (56) and the supporting rack (1), a connecting block (55) is connected to the bottom of the pressing frame (56), a wedge block (54) is connected to the connecting block (55), and the wedge block (54) is matched with the pushing block (52); the upper arc-shaped knife (58) is connected to the bottom of the connecting block (55), and the upper arc-shaped knife (58) is matched with the lower arc-shaped knife (8);

and the shifting rod (59) is connected to one side of the guide block (35) far away from the chain (33) and is in contact fit with the push block (52).

5. The sugarcane peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a conveying mechanism (6), wherein the conveying mechanism (6) comprises: the conveying rack (66) is connected to one side, close to the cutter holder (7), of the supporting rack (1), and a second motor (61) is installed at the bottom in the conveying rack (66); the two rollers (64) are respectively connected to the upper parts of two sides of the conveying rack (66) in a rotating mode, the conveying belt (63) is wound between the two rollers (64), and one roller (64) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the second motor (61).