CN111567167A - Wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device - Google Patents
Wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111567167A CN111567167A CN202010501511.7A CN202010501511A CN111567167A CN 111567167 A CN111567167 A CN 111567167A CN 202010501511 A CN202010501511 A CN 202010501511A CN 111567167 A CN111567167 A CN 111567167A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- displacement
- groove
- embedded
- block
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
Abstract
The invention provides a wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device which comprises a main body and an earthing roller, wherein the main body is embedded into the bottom end of one side of the main body; the main part is including removing the wheel, loosen the soil the dish and sow the roller, the earthing roller is including the soil turning ring, the displacement groove, displacement piece and transmission shaft, the displacement groove is including spout and spacing groove, the displacement piece is including gomphosis piece and displacement roller, the transmission shaft is including the screw thread groove trace, the winding axle, the closure plate, reset shaft and swivelling chute, the device is provided with the transmission shaft, can rotate when the displacement piece atress removes through the transmission shaft, thereby can drive its closure plate and remove when rotatory thereby let liquid fertilizer from the soil turning ring flow out can fertilize in the seeding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a wheat seeding device.
Background
A wheat seeder is a mechanical device for planting wheat seeds in the ground through a seeding mechanical system, the wheat seeder can sow farmlands with larger area in shorter time, so that the seeding is more convenient and quicker when the farmlands with larger terrain are sowed, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, however, in the process of soil covering and fertilizing by the round rollers of the existing wheat seeder, liquid fertilizer continuously flows out from the interior through the round holes on the peripheral surface of the existing wheat seeder, but this leads to waste of the liquid fertilizer that flows into the soil between the seeds without a certain restriction of the circular hole and the liquid fertilizer flows out of the hole without interruption during the movement, meanwhile, the liquid fertilizer can continuously flow out of the interior of the container due to the failure of limiting the holes during the stay.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem that after sowing, a wheat seeder needs to use a large amount of manpower and material resources to fertilize the farmland, so that the work is complicated and troublesome after sowing.
The purpose and the effect of the wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device comprises a main body and an earthing roller, wherein the main body is embedded in the bottom end of one side of the main body;
the main body comprises a moving wheel, a soil loosening disc and a sowing roller, the moving wheel is embedded in the bottom end of the main body, the soil loosening disc is embedded in the bottom end of one side of the main body, and the sowing roller is embedded in the bottom end of the main body;
the soil covering roller comprises a soil turning ring, a displacement groove, a displacement block and a transmission shaft, the soil turning ring is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the soil covering roller, an opening of the displacement groove is formed in the surface of one side of the soil turning ring, the displacement block is embedded in the middle of the displacement groove, and the transmission shaft is embedded in one side of the middle of the displacement groove;
the displacement groove comprises a sliding groove and a limiting groove, the opening of the sliding groove is arranged on two sides of the middle part of the displacement groove, and the limiting groove is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the middle part of the displacement groove;
the displacement block comprises an embedded block and a displacement roller, the embedded block is fixedly connected to two sides of the displacement block, and the displacement roller is embedded in one side of the embedded block;
the transmission shaft is including screw thread groove mark, winding axle, closing plate, reset shaft and swivelling chute, screw thread groove mark fixed connection is surface around the transmission shaft, the winding axle opening sets up and is close to the bottom in the middle part of the transmission shaft, the closing plate embedding sets up in transmission shaft one side, the embedding of reset shaft sets up in closing plate one side, swivelling chute fixed connection is on the top of the axle that resets.
Further preferred embodiments: the displacement groove is a slot with the edge surface of the soil turning ring in a rectangular shape, and the displacement groove is provided with a slot separated by a certain distance.
Further preferred embodiments: the displacement block is a square block which is embedded with the displacement groove, the length of the displacement block is shorter than that of the displacement groove, and one end of the displacement block is connected with one end of the displacement groove through a spring.
Further preferred embodiments: the displacement roller is only arranged on the surface of the embedded block on one side, and the surface of the displacement roller is provided with a groove mark which is embedded with the thread groove mark on the transmission surface.
Further preferred embodiments: the winding axle is the transmission shaft and is close to the less circle axle of bottom department diameter, and the closure plate passes through the traction rope and connects between winding axle connection and the axle that resets.
Further preferred embodiments: the transmission shaft is arranged in a sliding groove on one of two sides of the middle of the displacement groove.
Further preferred embodiments: the reset shaft is a round shaft embedded in the other side of the displacement groove, and the reset shaft is not arranged in the middle of the sliding groove in a protruding mode.
Further preferred embodiments: the rotary groove is a hollow round shaft fixedly connected to the top end of the reset shaft inside the soil turning ring, and spiral groove marks embedded with the groove marks on the surface of the reset shaft are arranged inside the round shaft.
Has the advantages that:
(1) this kind of wheat seeding fertilization integrated device is provided with the displacement piece, can drive it through the offset in the earthing roller is rotatory in the displacement groove and remove through the counterbalance, open the gap through the round axle of both mutual gomphosis with the middle part bottom in displacement groove at the in-process that removes and let liquid fertilizer flow fertilize in the seeding while, the removal through the displacement piece lets earthing roller surface have certain order to open its space and lets liquid flow, and can not only come directly to flow because its original earthing roller is through the hole on its surface and can make some liquid fertilizer inflow advance not carry out the soil region of planting, liquid still can continuously follow the problem of flowing in the hole simultaneously when stopping.
(2) The device is provided with the axle that resets, can open the gap through the axle that resets and can carry out the rotation in the opposite direction after the atress is accomplished and drive its closing plate and reset closed again, prevents that the closing plate from can't closing after opening and making the inside liquid can last outflow, flows to the soil that does not plant the seed, also can let the outflow that liquid fertilizer lasts when also stopping simultaneously.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the soil covering roller of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial overall structure schematic diagram of the soil turning ring of the invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the driving shaft and the restoring shaft according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the displacement block of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-6: the soil-working machine comprises a main body 1, a moving wheel 101, a soil loosening disc 102, a sowing roller 103, a soil covering roller 2, a soil turning ring 201, a displacement groove 202, a sliding groove 2021, a limiting groove 2022, a displacement block 203, an embedded block 2031, a displacement roller 2032, a transmission shaft 204, a thread groove mark 2041, a winding shaft 2042, a closing plate 2043, a reset shaft 2044 and a rotating groove 2045.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1 to 6:
the invention provides a wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device which comprises a main body 1 and an earthing roller 2, wherein the main body 1 is embedded into the bottom end of one side of the main body 1;
the main body 1 comprises a moving wheel 101, a soil loosening disc 102 and sowing rollers 103, wherein the moving wheel 101 is embedded in the bottom end of the main body 1, the soil loosening disc 102 is embedded in the bottom end of one side of the main body 1, and the sowing rollers 103 are embedded in the bottom end of the main body 1;
the soil covering roller 2 comprises a soil turning ring 201, a displacement groove 202, a displacement block 203 and a transmission shaft 204, wherein the soil turning ring 201 is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the soil covering roller 2, an opening of the displacement groove 202 is formed in the surface of one side of the soil turning ring 201, the displacement block 203 is embedded in the middle of the displacement groove 202, and the transmission shaft 204 is embedded in one side of the middle of the displacement groove 202;
the displacement groove 202 comprises a sliding groove 2021 and a limiting groove 2022, an opening of the sliding groove 2021 is arranged at two sides of the middle part of the displacement groove 202, and the limiting groove 2022 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the middle part of the displacement groove 202;
the displacement block 203 comprises a tabling block 2031 and a displacement roller 2032, the tabling block 2031 is fixedly connected with both sides of the displacement block 203, the displacement roller 2032 is embedded in one side of the tabling block 2031;
the transmission shaft 204 includes thread groove mark 2041, winding axle 2042, closing plate 2043, reset axle 2044 and rotation groove 2045, thread groove mark 2041 fixed connection is in transmission shaft 204 peripheral surface, and the winding axle 2042 opening sets up in the transmission shaft 204 middle part near the bottom, and the embedding of closing plate 2043 sets up in transmission shaft 204 one side, and the embedding of reset axle 2044 sets up in closing plate 2043 one side, and rotation groove 2045 fixed connection is in the top of resetting axle 2044.
The displacement groove 202 is a groove formed by the edge surface of the soil turning ring 201 being rectangular, and the displacement groove 202 is opened at a certain distance.
The displacement block 203 is a square which is embedded with the slot of the displacement groove 202, the length of the displacement block 203 is shorter than that of the slot of the displacement groove 202, one end of the displacement block 203 is connected with one end of the displacement groove 202 through a spring, a plurality of rectangular bumps which are arranged in a bent mode are further arranged on the surface of the displacement block 203, the edge of the displacement block 203 is embedded into the displacement groove 202 when the soil covering roller 2 rolls, the surface of the displacement block 203 can abut against the surface of the soil, one part of the soil can be embedded into the bent rectangular bumps on the surface of the displacement block 203 when the soil covering roller rotates, and then the displacement block 203 is driven to move to one side along the displacement groove 202 through force generated by rolling.
The displacement roller 2032 is only disposed on the surface of one of the mosaic blocks 2031, and the surface of the displacement roller 2032 is provided with a groove mark which is mosaic with the thread groove mark 2041 of the transmission surface, when the displacement block 203 moves, the mosaic blocks 2031 on both sides are embedded in the sliding groove 2021 to move, when the mosaic block 2031 on one side moves, the displacement roller 2032 on the surface is propped against the transmission shaft 204 in the middle of one of the sliding grooves 2021, and the two can be driven to rotate and move when the mosaic blocks 2031 on one side are propped against the surface to move through the groove marks which are mosaic with each other.
Wherein, the winding axle 2042 is the transmission shaft 204 and is close to the less round axle of bottom department diameter, and the closing plate 2043 connects between the winding axle 2042 is connected and reset axle 2044 through pulling the rope, goes the winding axle 2042 of bottom also can begin to rotate when the transmission shaft 204 rotates, can drive its haulage rope of connecting closing plate 2043 one side when the winding axle 2042 is rotatory to receive the bundle and drag and make its winding on the surface of winding axle 2042.
Wherein, the transmission shaft 204 is provided for the sliding groove 2021 at one side of the two sides of the middle portion of the displacement groove 202.
Wherein, reset shaft 2044 is the round axle that the embedding set up in the displacement groove 202 opposite side, and reset shaft 2044 does not bulge and sets up in spout 2021 middle part, pull out and can let the haulage rope of winding on the reset shaft 2044 of opposite side drag when carrying out the shrink removal along spacing groove 2022 on one side of closing plate 2043 for its reset shaft 2044 can begin to rotate, and in the groove mark of its surperficial groove mark can gomphosis on the inner wall of swivelling chute 2045 when resetting shaft 2044 is rotatory, make and can go up and down when rotatory.
The rotating groove 2045 is a hollow circular shaft fixedly connected to the top end of the reset shaft 2044 inside the soil turning ring 201, and a spiral groove mark embedded with a groove mark on the surface of the reset shaft 2044 is arranged inside the circular shaft.
The working principle is as follows:
the specific use mode and action of the embodiment are that the main body 1 is driven to move in the farmland by the moving tool, the soil loosening disc 102 at the front end turns and feeds the soil when the main body 1 moves, then the soil is loosened further by the rolling of the sowing roller 103, the seeds for sowing are planted in the soil when the main body rolls, the soil is covered on the seeds by the rolling of the soil covering roller 2 after the planting and sowing are completed, the displacement block 203 embedded into the displacement groove 202 at the edge of the soil covering roller 2 pushes the surface against the surface of the soil when the soil covering roller 2 rolls, the curved rectangular projection on the surface of the displacement block 203 can be embedded into a part of the soil when the displacement block rotates, then the displacement block 203 is driven to move to one side along the displacement groove 202 by the force generated by the rolling, and the embedded blocks 2031 at two sides of the displacement block 203 are embedded into the sliding groove 2021 to move when the displacement block 203 moves, when the embedded block 2031 on one side moves, the displacement roller 2032 on the surface of the embedded block 2031 abuts against the transmission shaft 204 in the middle of one sliding groove 2021, the embedded groove marks can drive the embedded block 2031 to rotate when abutting against the surface of the embedded block, when the transmission shaft 204 rotates, the winding shaft 2042 at the bottom end also starts to rotate, when the winding shaft 2042 rotates, the traction rope connected with one side of the closed plate 2043 is driven to be bundled and dragged to be wound on the surface of the winding shaft 2042, when the closed plate 2043 is dragged, the closed plate 2043 moves along the limit groove 2022 at the bottom end in the middle of the displacement groove 202 to open the gap at the bottom end in the middle of the displacement groove 202, so that liquid fertilizer stored in the soil turning ring 201 flows out and is poured into the turned soil to fertilize the soil while seeding is carried out, finally, when the closing plate 2043 is pulled out from one side and moves along the limit groove 2022 in a retracting manner, the traction rope wound around the reset shaft 2044 on the other side is dragged, so that the reset shaft 2044 starts to rotate, when the reset shaft 2044 rotates, the groove mark on the surface of the reset shaft is embedded in the groove mark on the inner wall of the rotating groove 2045, so that the reset shaft can lift and fall when rotating, when the reset shaft 2044 goes up and down, the spring on the top end is compressed, so that when the transmission shaft 204 is not forced to rotate, the transmission shaft is reset through the elasticity of the spring to drive the reset shaft 2044 to rotate and move downwards, so that the closing plate 2043 is pulled in the opposite direction to close the middle bottom end of the displacement groove 202 again, at the same time, when the reset shaft 2044 reversely rotates, the transmission shaft 204 is driven to rotate, the displacement block 203 can be more easily driven to perform the reset movement through the rotation of the transmission shaft 204.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a wheat seeding fertilization integrated device, includes main part (1) and earthing roller (2), its characterized in that: the main body (1) is embedded in the bottom end of one side of the main body (1);
the main body (1) comprises a moving wheel (101), a soil loosening disc (102) and sowing rollers (103), the moving wheel (101) is embedded in the bottom end of the main body (1), the soil loosening disc (102) is embedded in the bottom end of one side of the main body (1), and the sowing rollers (103) are embedded in the bottom end of the main body (1);
the soil covering roller (2) comprises a soil turning ring (201), a displacement groove (202), a displacement block (203) and a transmission shaft (204), the soil turning ring (201) is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the soil covering roller (2), an opening of the displacement groove (202) is formed in the surface of one side of the soil turning ring (201), the displacement block (203) is embedded in the middle of the displacement groove (202), and the transmission shaft (204) is embedded in one side of the middle of the displacement groove (202);
the displacement groove (202) comprises a sliding groove (2021) and a limiting groove (2022), the opening of the sliding groove (2021) is arranged on two sides of the middle part of the displacement groove (202), and the limiting groove (2022) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the middle part of the displacement groove (202);
the displacement block (203) comprises a tabling block (2031) and a displacement roller (2032), the tabling block (2031) is fixedly connected with two sides of the displacement block (203), and the displacement roller (2032) is embedded in one side of the tabling block (2031);
transmission shaft (204) are including screw thread groove mark (2041), winding axle (2042), closing plate (2043), reset axle (2044) and swivelling chute (2045), screw thread groove mark (2041) fixed connection is surface around transmission shaft (204), winding axle (2042) opening sets up in transmission shaft (204) middle part and is close to the bottom, closing plate (2043) embedding sets up in transmission shaft (204) one side, reset axle (2044) embedding sets up in closing plate (2043) one side, swivelling chute (2045) fixed connection resets axle (2044) top.
2. The wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the displacement groove (202) is a slot with the edge surface of the soil turning ring (201) in a rectangular shape, and the displacement groove (202) is opened at a certain distance.
3. The wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the displacement block (203) is a square block which is embedded with the open slot of the displacement slot (202), the length of the displacement block (203) is shorter than that of the open slot of the displacement slot (202), and one end of the displacement block (203) is connected with one end of the displacement slot (202) through a spring.
4. The wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the displacement roller (2032) is only arranged on the surface of the embedding block (2031) on one side, and the surface of the displacement roller (2032) is provided with a groove mark which is embedded with the thread groove mark (2041) on the transmission surface.
5. The wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the winding shaft (2042) is a round shaft with a smaller diameter at the position, close to the bottom end, of the transmission shaft (204), and the closing plate (2043) is connected between the winding shaft (2042) and the reset shaft (2044) through a traction rope.
6. The wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission shaft (204) is arranged for a sliding groove (2021) on one side of two sides of the middle part of the displacement groove (202).
7. The wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: reset axle (2044) is the circular shaft that the embedding set up in displacement groove (202) opposite side, and resets axle (2044) and does not bulge and set up in spout (2021) middle part.
8. The wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary groove (2045) is a hollow round shaft fixedly connected to the top end of the reset shaft (2044) inside the soil turning ring (201), and a spiral groove mark embedded with a groove mark on the surface of the reset shaft (2044) is arranged inside the round shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010501511.7A CN111567167A (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010501511.7A CN111567167A (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111567167A true CN111567167A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
Family
ID=72122174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010501511.7A Withdrawn CN111567167A (en) | 2020-06-04 | 2020-06-04 | Wheat seeding and fertilizing integrated device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111567167A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111955080A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton planting is with integrative device of fertilization of earthing up |
| CN112820496A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-18 | 郑飞 | Transformer power cord seal protection subassembly |
-
2020
- 2020-06-04 CN CN202010501511.7A patent/CN111567167A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111955080A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton planting is with integrative device of fertilization of earthing up |
| CN111955080B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-06-28 | 塔里木大学 | Cotton planting is with integrative device of fertilization of earthing up |
| CN112820496A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-05-18 | 郑飞 | Transformer power cord seal protection subassembly |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200825 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |