CN111558434B - Smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves - Google Patents
Smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111558434B CN111558434B CN202010453164.5A CN202010453164A CN111558434B CN 111558434 B CN111558434 B CN 111558434B CN 202010453164 A CN202010453164 A CN 202010453164A CN 111558434 B CN111558434 B CN 111558434B
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- smashing
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- 235000018927 edible plant Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a smashing and extracting device for plant leaves with homology of medicine and food, which comprises a tank body, wherein the bottom of the tank body is provided with a bottom plate through a rotating motor, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with an annular grinding groove, the outer side surface of the annular grinding groove is provided with a flow guide hole, the side wall of the tank body is provided with a sampling pipe, the sampling pipe is positioned below the flow guide hole, the top of the tank body is provided with a top plate through a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom surface of the top plate is annularly distributed with a plurality of mounting grooves, rolling shafts are connected in the mounting grooves, the rolling shafts are in sliding fit with the annular grinding groove, grinding tool bits and cleaning parts are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the rolling shafts along the radial direction, limiting blocks are respectively fixed on the edges of the grinding tool bits and the cleaning parts, limiting parts which are in one-to-one correspondence with the limiting blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the mounting grooves, and injection holes are respectively communicated with each mounting groove. The invention can improve the defects of the prior art and realize effective cleaning of the grinding and crushing part under the condition of not disassembling the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plant sample processing, in particular to a smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves.
Background
The medicinal and edible plant refers to a plant variety which can be used as a traditional Chinese medicinal material and can also be eaten as common food. With the enhancement of health consciousness of people, medicinal and edible plants are pursued. In order to research the composition and content of effective components in different medicinal and edible plant varieties, plant samples are crushed and the effective components are extracted. Among the existing equipment, high-speed crushing equipment is the most common, but this kind of equipment is applicable to a great deal of sample and smashes, because the cutter can rotate at a high speed when smashing, if the sample size is few, just can not make sample and cutter fully contact, moreover because the centrifugal force that the cutter rotation leads to can make the sample mostly splash to crushing equipment inner wall, the collection after the crushing of being not convenient for. The other type is low-speed grinding and crushing equipment, and the equipment adopts a grinding and crushing mode, has low rotating speed and is suitable for crushing and processing small samples, but the crushing equipment has compact structure and inconvenient disassembly and assembly, and needs long time of disassembly, cleaning and assembly after processing the samples every time, thereby wasting time and labor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves, which can overcome the defects of the prior art and effectively clean grinding and smashing parts under the condition of not disassembling equipment.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.
A crushing and extracting device for plant leaves with homology of medicine and food comprises a tank body, wherein a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the tank body through a rotating motor, an annular grinding groove is formed in the top surface of the bottom plate, a flow guide hole is formed in the outer side surface of the annular grinding groove, a sampling pipe is arranged on the side wall of the tank body and is positioned below the flow guide hole, a top plate is installed at the top of the tank body through a hydraulic cylinder, a plurality of installation grooves are annularly distributed in the bottom surface of the top plate, rolling shafts are connected in the installation grooves and are in sliding fit with the annular grinding groove, grinding tool bits and cleaning parts are respectively fixed on the surfaces of the rolling shafts in the radial direction, limiting blocks are respectively fixed on the edges of the grinding tool bits and the cleaning parts, limiting parts in one-to-one correspondence with the limiting blocks are fixed on the inner wall of the installation grooves, injection holes are formed in the top plate and are respectively communicated with each installation groove, the outlet end of each injection hole is positioned on one side close to the grinding tool bit, the sealing washer is installed to the lateral wall of roof, and the lateral wall of the jar body is provided with the charge door, and the charge door is located the top of bottom plate.
Preferably, the grinding tool bit comprises a substrate, a grinding sheet is fixed at the center of the substrate, a first through groove is formed in the grinding sheet, the substrate is connected with an arc-shaped plate through a spring, a through hole matched with the grinding sheet in an inserted mode is formed in the arc-shaped plate, and a brush is arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped plate.
Preferably, the arc-shaped plate is provided with a second through groove, and the inner side of the arc-shaped plate is fixed with a baffle plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the annular grinding groove are provided with inclined plane parts, and the inclined plane parts are in clearance fit with the grinding sheet.
Preferably, the cleaning part comprises a base matched with the annular grinding groove, the outer surface of the base is wrapped by a metal wire mesh layer, and the surface of the base is provided with a plurality of first flow guide grooves.
Preferably, the outlet of the injection hole is positioned on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the outlet of the injection hole is provided with a partition plate, a capillary is fixed on one side of the partition plate close to the roller, and a sealing cover plate is connected to one side of the partition plate far away from the roller through a torsion spring in a shaft coupling mode.
Preferably, the surface of the sealing cover plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of pyramids.
Preferably, a second diversion trench is arranged at the joint of the tank body and the sampling tube.
Adopt the beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical scheme brought to lie in: aiming at the problem that the grinding mechanism is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, the invention adopts an integrated structure of grinding and cleaning. The bottom plate rotates clockwise or anticlockwise relative to the top plate through the positive and negative rotation of the rotating motor, so that the rolling shaft can slide in the annular grinding groove in the positive and negative directions. When the rolling shaft slides towards a certain direction, the limiting block at the edge of the cleaning part is contacted with the limiting part, the grinding cutter head faces downwards, the sample in the annular grinding groove is ground and crushed, meanwhile, a small amount of extraction solvent is injected into the grinding position through the injection hole, the extraction of effective components in the sample is realized, finally, the extraction solvent is taken out through the sampling pipe, and the second diversion trench is convenient for collecting the extraction solvent; when the grinding finishes and needs the washing, the rotating electrical machines switching-over is rotatory, change along with the frictional force direction that the roller bearing received, the roller bearing antiport, make the stopper at grinding tool bit edge contact with spacing portion, at this moment the cleaning part is down, along with the rotation of bottom plate, the realization is to the washing in annular grinding groove, meanwhile pour into the bulk dose through the filling hole, the pure water of the high velocity of flow, erode whole grinding mechanism, then discharge through the sampling tube, the injection position of filling hole is located the mounting groove, thereby in the cleaning process, directly carry out direct scouring to the grinding tool bit that is located the mounting groove. The charge door is used for adding the sample of treating grinding, drives the roof through the pneumatic cylinder and reciprocates the realization and open and seal the charge door to the interpolation of the sample of being convenient for. The grinding device adopts a structure that the hydraulic cylinder is separated from the rotating motor, so that the working stability of the whole grinding device can be effectively improved. First logical groove on the abrasive disc can promote the sample at the grinding in-process and circulate between different grinding tool bits, and the inclined plane portion that the annular was ground the groove both sides and is set up provides the space that flows for the sample, sweeps through the brush of brush, realizes the dynamic evenly distributed of sample in whole annular grinding inslot. Arc and abrasive disc peg graft together under the overdraft effect of pneumatic cylinder at the grinding in-process, when wasing, because arc and annular grinding groove are no longer the crimping to arc and abrasive disc separation, at this moment the pure water passes through the filling hole blowout, at the in-process that falls, and partial pure water directly erodees the grinding piece under the effect of baffling board after leading to the groove through the second, thereby effectively improves the cleaning performance of abrasive disc. The first diversion trench arranged on the cleaning part can realize that pure water flows simultaneously on the inner side and the outer side of the metal wire mesh layer, reduce the accumulation of residues in the metal wire mesh layer and improve the cleaning effect. The outlet of the injection hole is provided with a separation plate to form two outlets, the outlet provided with a capillary tube is kept normally open, the sealing cover plate of the other outlet is kept normally closed, and the extraction solvent is uniformly and slowly injected through the capillary tube when being injected, so that the mixing uniformity of the extraction solvent and the sample is improved; when high-flow pure water is injected, the impact force of the pure water pushes the sealing cover plate open, so that high-flow quick injection is realized. Meanwhile, the pure water can be blocked by the sealing cover plate when passing through the sealing cover plate, and then part of the pure water can flow in the direction of the arc-shaped plate in an inclined mode, and the water quantity of the grinding tool bit is improved and directly washed away. The pyramid on the surface of the sealing cover plate can disperse water flow, and the water flow can uniformly cover the grinding cutter head area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural view of the inside of a mounting groove in an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an abrasive sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a view showing the bottom of the polishing unit viewed from the direction A in FIG. 3.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a cleaning part according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an axial cross-sectional view of an annular grinding groove in one embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a rotating electric machine; 3. a base plate; 4. an annular grinding groove; 5. a flow guide hole; 6. a sampling tube; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a top plate; 9. mounting grooves; 10. a roller; 11. grinding the cutter head; 12. a cleaning section; 13. a limiting block; 14. a limiting part; 15. an injection hole; 16. a seal ring; 17. a feed inlet; 18. a substrate; 19. a polishing sheet; 20. a first through groove; 21. a spring; 22. an arc-shaped plate; 23. a through hole; 24. a brush; 25. a second through groove; 26. a baffle plate; 27. a base; 28. a wire mesh layer; 29. a first diversion trench; 30. a partition plate; 31. a capillary tube; 32. a torsion spring; 33. sealing the cover plate; 34. a pyramid; 35. a second guiding gutter; 36. a grinding section; 37. a third guiding gutter; 38. a groove; 39. a flow guide hole; 40. a bevel portion.
Detailed Description
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding, sticking and the like in the prior art, and the detailed description is not repeated.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a specific embodiment of the present invention includes a tank body 1, a bottom plate 3 is installed at the bottom of the tank body 1 through a rotating motor 2, an annular grinding groove 4 is formed on the top surface of the bottom plate 3, a flow guide hole 5 is formed on the outer side surface of the annular grinding groove 4, a sampling tube 6 is arranged on the side wall of the tank body 1, the sampling tube 6 is located below the flow guide hole 5, a top plate 8 is installed at the top of the tank body 1 through a hydraulic cylinder 7, a plurality of installation grooves 9 are annularly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate 8, a roller 10 is connected in the installation grooves 9, the roller 10 is in sliding fit with the annular grinding groove 4, a grinding cutter head 11 and a cleaning part 12 are respectively fixed on the surface of the roller 10 along a radial direction, a limiting block 13 is respectively fixed on the edges of the grinding cutter head 11 and the cleaning part 12, limiting parts 14 corresponding to the limiting blocks 13 one to one are fixed on the inner wall of the installation grooves 9, an injection hole 15 is formed in the top plate 8, the filling hole 15 is respectively communicated with each mounting groove 9, the outlet end of the filling hole 15 is positioned at one side close to the grinding tool bit 11, the sealing ring 16 is installed on the side wall of the top plate 8, the side wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 17, and the feed inlet 17 is positioned above the bottom plate 3. The junction of the tank body 1 and the sampling tube 6 is provided with a second diversion trench 35. The clockwise or anticlockwise rotation of the bottom plate 3 relative to the top plate 8 is realized through the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating motor 2, so that the rolling shaft 10 can slide in the annular grinding groove 4 in the forward and reverse directions. When the roller 10 slides towards a certain direction, the limiting block 13 at the edge of the cleaning part 12 is contacted with the limiting part 14, the grinding cutter head 11 faces downwards to grind and crush the sample in the annular grinding groove 4, meanwhile, a small amount of extraction solvent is injected into the grinding position through the injection hole 15 to extract effective components in the sample, and finally the extraction solvent is taken out through the sampling pipe 6, and the second diversion groove 35 is convenient for collecting the extraction solvent; when the grinding is finished and the cleaning is needed, the rotating motor 2 rotates in a reversing way, the roller 10 rotates in the opposite direction along with the change of the direction of the friction force received by the roller 10, the limiting block 13 at the edge of the grinding tool bit 11 is in contact with the limiting part 14, at the moment, the cleaning part 12 faces downwards, the cleaning of the annular grinding groove 4 is realized along with the rotation of the bottom plate 3, meanwhile, pure water with large dose and high flow rate is injected through the injection hole 15, the whole grinding mechanism is flushed, then the pure water is discharged through the sampling pipe 6, the injection position of the injection hole 15 is located in the installation groove 9, and therefore in the cleaning process, the grinding tool bit 11 located in the installation groove 9 is directly flushed. The charge door 17 is used for adding the sample of treating grinding, drives roof 8 through pneumatic cylinder 7 and reciprocates and realize opening and sealing the charge door 17 to the interpolation of the sample of being convenient for. The invention adopts a structure that the hydraulic cylinder 7 is separated from the rotating motor 2, and can effectively improve the working stability of the whole grinding device. The grinding tool bit 11 comprises a substrate 18, a grinding sheet 19 is fixed at the center of the substrate 18, a first through groove 20 is formed in the grinding sheet 19, the substrate 18 is connected with an arc-shaped plate 22 through a spring 21, a through hole 23 in plug-in fit with the grinding sheet 19 is formed in the arc-shaped plate 22, and a brush 24 is arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped plate 22. The arc plate 22 is provided with a second through slot 25, and a baffle plate 26 is fixed on the inner side of the arc plate 22. The two sides of the annular grinding groove 4 are provided with inclined plane parts 40, and the inclined plane parts 40 are in clearance fit with the grinding sheet 19. The cleaning part 12 comprises a base 27 matched with the annular grinding groove 4, the outer surface of the base 27 is wrapped with a wire mesh layer 28, and the surface of the base 27 is provided with a plurality of first diversion grooves 29. The first through groove 20 on the grinding sheet 19 can promote the sample to circularly flow between different grinding tool bits 11 in the grinding process, the inclined plane parts 40 arranged on two sides of the annular grinding groove 4 provide a flowing space for the sample, and the dynamic uniform distribution of the sample in the whole annular grinding groove 4 is realized through the brushing of the brush 24. Arc 22 and abrasive disc 19 peg graft together under the pushing down force effect of pneumatic cylinder 7 at the grinding in-process, when wasing, because arc 22 and annular grinding groove 4 no longer crimping to arc 22 and abrasive disc 19 separate, at this moment the pure water passes through filling hole 15 blowout, and in the in-process that falls down, part pure water directly erodees abrasive disc 19 under the effect of baffling board 26 behind the second logical groove 25, thereby effectively improves abrasive disc 19's cleaning performance. The first guide grooves 29 provided in the cleaning part 12 can allow pure water to flow simultaneously on the inner and outer sides of the wire mesh layer 28, reduce the accumulation of residues in the wire mesh layer 28, and improve the cleaning effect. The outlet of the filling hole 15 is positioned on the inner wall of the mounting groove 9, the outlet of the filling hole 15 is provided with a partition plate 30, a capillary 31 is fixed on one side of the partition plate 30 close to the roller 10, and a sealing cover plate 33 is coupled on one side of the partition plate 30 far away from the roller 10 through a torsion spring 32. The surface of the sealing cover plate 33 is uniformly provided with a plurality of pyramids 34. The outlet of the injection hole 15 forms two outlets by installing a partition plate 30, the outlet installed with a capillary 31 is kept normally open, the sealing cover plate 33 of the other outlet is kept normally closed, and the extraction solvent is uniformly and slowly injected through the capillary 31 when being injected, so that the mixing uniformity of the extraction solvent and the sample is improved; when high-flow pure water is injected, the impact force of the pure water pushes the sealing cover plate 33 open, thereby achieving high-flow rapid injection. Meanwhile, the pure water is blocked by the sealing cover plate 33 when passing through the sealing cover plate 33, and then part of the pure water flows in the direction of the arc-shaped plate 22 in an inclined manner, so that the water quantity for directly flushing the grinding cutter head 11 is increased. The pyramids 34 on the surface of the sealing cover 33 distribute the water flow and achieve a uniform coverage of the area of the grinding insert 11 by the water flow.
The bottom of the grinding sheet 19 is provided with a grinding part 36, the surface of the grinding part 36 is provided with two third diversion trenches 37 which are mutually crossed, a groove 38 is arranged at the intersection of the two third diversion trenches 37, and the depth of the groove 38 is greater than that of the third diversion trench 37. During the grinding process, the sample can freely flow in multiple directions in the grinding part 36 through the two third guide grooves 37, so that the grinding uniformity is improved. A diversion hole 39 is arranged between the groove 38 and the first through groove 20. In the cleaning process, pure water can flow to the surface of the grinding part 36 through the first through grooves 20 and the flow guide holes 39, and the pure water is converged with water flow reflected to the grinding part 36 through the baffle plate 26 on the surface of the grinding part 36 to form a turbulent flow area, so that the surface of the grinding part 36 can be sufficiently cleaned.
The invention can realize full and thorough cleaning of the grinding mechanism on the premise of not disassembling the grinding mechanism, and is convenient for quick crushing and sampling of different samples.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a crushing extraction element of medicine and food homologous plant leaf, includes jar body (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a bottom plate (3) through a rotating motor (2), the top surface of the bottom plate (3) is provided with an annular grinding groove (4), the outer side surface of the annular grinding groove (4) is provided with a flow guide hole (5), the side wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a sampling tube (6), the sampling tube (6) is positioned below the flow guide hole (5), the top of the tank body (1) is provided with a top plate (8) through a hydraulic cylinder (7), a plurality of mounting grooves (9) are annularly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate (8), a rolling shaft (10) is connected in the mounting grooves (9) in a shaft connection mode, the rolling shaft (10) is in sliding fit with the annular grinding groove (4), the surface of the rolling shaft (10) is respectively and radially and fixedly provided with a grinding cutter head (11) and a cleaning part (12), the edges of the grinding cutter head (11) and the cleaning part (12) are respectively and fixedly provided with limiting blocks (13), the inner walls of the mounting grooves (9) are fixedly provided with limiting parts (14) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the limiting blocks (13), an injection hole (15) is formed in the top plate (8), the injection hole (15) is communicated with each mounting groove (9) respectively, the outlet end of the injection hole (15) is located on one side close to the grinding tool bit (11), a sealing ring (16) is mounted on the side wall of the top plate (8), a feeding port (17) is formed in the side wall of the tank body (1), and the feeding port (17) is located above the bottom plate (3); the grinding tool bit (11) comprises a substrate (18), a grinding sheet (19) is fixed at the center of the substrate (18), a first through groove (20) is formed in the grinding sheet (19), the substrate (18) is connected with an arc-shaped plate (22) through a spring (21), a through hole (23) which is in plug-in fit with the grinding sheet (19) is formed in the arc-shaped plate (22), and a brush (24) is arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped plate (22).
2. The smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the arc-shaped plate (22) is provided with a second through groove (25), and the inner side of the arc-shaped plate (22) is fixed with a baffle plate (26).
3. The smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves as claimed in claim 2, wherein: inclined plane parts (40) are arranged on two sides of the annular grinding groove (4), and the inclined plane parts (40) are in clearance fit with the grinding sheet (19).
4. The smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cleaning part (12) comprises a base (27) matched with the annular grinding groove (4), the outer surface of the base (27) is wrapped with a metal wire mesh layer (28), and the surface of the base (27) is provided with a plurality of first flow guide grooves (29).
5. The smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the export of filling hole (15) is located the inner wall of mounting groove (9), and the export of filling hole (15) is provided with division board (30), and one side that division board (30) are close to roller (10) is fixed with capillary (31), and one side that roller (10) were kept away from in division board (30) has sealed apron (33) through torsional spring (32) coupling.
6. The smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the surface of the sealing cover plate (33) is uniformly provided with a plurality of pyramids (34).
7. The smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a second diversion trench (35) is arranged at the joint of the tank body (1) and the sampling tube (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010453164.5A CN111558434B (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010453164.5A CN111558434B (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111558434A CN111558434A (en) | 2020-08-21 |
| CN111558434B true CN111558434B (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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| CN202010453164.5A Active CN111558434B (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Smashing and extracting device for medicinal and edible plant leaves |
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| CN109046698A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2018-12-21 | 淄博夸克医药技术有限公司 | A kind of medical broken medicine device of paediatrics convenient for preventing medicine end from throwing away |
| CN209697114U (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-11-29 | 江西高美高健康食品有限公司 | A kind of baby rice powder processing grinding device convenient for cleaning |
| CN209935360U (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2020-01-14 | 河南省信诺维贸易有限公司 | Wet mill convenient to wash |
| CN110339591B (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2021-10-12 | 陕西佰瑞衡健康科技有限公司 | Extraction device for rotary plant extraction |
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2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202010453164.5A patent/CN111558434B/en active Active
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