CN111550000B - Construction method for installing building indoor keel - Google Patents
Construction method for installing building indoor keel Download PDFInfo
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- CN111550000B CN111550000B CN202010495032.9A CN202010495032A CN111550000B CN 111550000 B CN111550000 B CN 111550000B CN 202010495032 A CN202010495032 A CN 202010495032A CN 111550000 B CN111550000 B CN 111550000B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a construction method for installing a keel in a building room, which comprises a positioning device, an installation device and a connecting device, wherein the installation device is installed at the upper end of the positioning device, the connecting device is installed at the upper end of the installation device, the positioning device comprises a cylinder box, a universal wheel, mercury, a rotating column, a hollow ball, a circular plate, a rotating frame and a telescopic bracket, and the installation device comprises an arc-shaped long plate, a supporting plate, a roller and a fixing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of indoor building installation, in particular to a construction method for installing a building indoor keel.
Background
The keel is a building material for supporting modeling and fixing structures, is a framework and a base material for decoration, has the advantages of light weight, short construction period, simple and convenient construction and the like, is widely applied to places such as hotels, stations, theaters, markets, factories, office buildings, old building transformation, indoor decoration arrangement, ceilings and the like, and has gradually improved installation requirements along with the improvement of application range so as to use various installation scenes.
In the process of installing the keel, due to structural limitation of the keel and the wall, the following problems exist in the actual operation process:
(1) when installation wall and horizontal plane become certain angle, traditional fossil fragments installation construction equipment need align with the wall to install, very easily lead to the unable phenomenon parallel with the wall in the keel frame installation, thereby influence keel frame's installation quality, finally need dismantle and repair, thereby reduce the installation effectiveness.
(2) Traditional fossil fragments installation construction equipment is when installing fossil fragments, very easily receives the influence in work place to lead to the unable parallel of fossil fragments and wall installation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a construction method for installing a building indoor keel.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a construction indoor keel installation construction method, it has used a construction indoor keel installation construction equipment, this indoor keel installation construction equipment includes positioner, installation device and connecting device, adopts the concrete method as follows when above-mentioned indoor keel installation construction equipment carries out the installation construction to fossil fragments:
s1, fixing keel: fixing the keel frame formed by the assembled keel through indoor keel installation construction equipment;
s2, positioning equipment: determining the installation position of the keel frame, fixedly installing the suspender and the wall surface, moving the indoor keel installation construction equipment to be right below the suspender at the moment, and keeping the keel horizontal by utilizing buoyancy;
s3, connecting keel: adjusting the vertical displacement of the keel frame until the upper end of the keel is contacted with the suspender, and at the moment, the indoor keel installation construction equipment moves downwards to be separated from the keel, so that the keel and the suspender are fixedly connected under the action of gravity;
s4, separating keels: after fossil fragments and jib are stable completely, separate fossil fragments and indoor fossil fragments installation construction equipment completely:
the upper end of the positioning device is provided with a mounting device, and the upper end of the mounting device is provided with a connecting device;
the positioning device comprises a cylinder box, universal wheels, mercury, rotating columns, hollow spheres, a circular plate, a rotating frame and a telescopic support, the universal wheels are uniformly and fixedly installed at the lower end of the cylinder box along the circumferential direction, the mercury is contained at the upper end of the cylinder box, the rotating columns are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the cylinder box through rotating shafts, the rotating columns are made of glass, the hollow spheres are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the rotating columns, the circular plate is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the hollow spheres, the rotating frame is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the circular plate, and the telescopic support is fixedly installed on; accomodate mercury through the cylinder box, through the direction of universal wheel control cylinder box motion, through the movement track of column control clean shot, the quality of clean shot is less to prevent because the quality is great, thereby influence the buoyancy effect of mercury, support the rotating turret through the circular slab, through the position of rotating turret control telescopic bracket, in order to reach the purpose that makes keel frame contact with the jib completely.
The mounting device comprises an arc-shaped long plate, a support plate, rollers and a fixed plate, wherein the arc-shaped long plate is mounted at the upper end of the telescopic bracket through a rotating shaft, the support plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the arc-shaped long plate, a fan-shaped groove is formed in the outer side of the upper end of the support plate, the cross section of the fan-shaped groove is cross-shaped, the rollers are uniformly mounted on the inner side and the outer side of the fan-shaped groove along the circumferential direction through pin shafts, and the; cooperate through arc long slab and telescoping shoring column to make the backup pad can become arbitrary angle slope, through the movement track of backup pad restriction fixed plate, and support keel frame, reduce the frictional force between fixed plate and the backup pad through the roller, carry out spacing fixed through the fixed plate to keel frame.
The connecting device comprises a keel frame, a control panel, inclined plates and a connecting plate, the keel frame is mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate, the control panel is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the keel frame, the inclined plates are symmetrically mounted at the left side and the right side of the control panel through pin shafts, the connecting plate is mounted at the tail ends of the inclined plates through pin shafts, and the connecting plate is a V-shaped plate; drive the backup pad upward movement through telescopic bracket, connecting plate and jib on until keel frame contact, this moment under the effect of control panel, the left and right sides connecting plate parts, telescopic bracket drives backup pad downstream this moment, under the effect of gravity, the left and right sides connecting plate moves in opposite directions, thereby with jib in close contact with, phase separation between connecting plate one and the backup pad two this moment, thereby make installation device can't install keel frame, telescopic bracket drives the backup pad and continues the downstream, keel frame and backup pad separate completely this moment, because inseparable fixed connection between gravity messenger connecting plate and the jib, in order to reach the purpose that makes keel frame and wall parallel mount.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a glass cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the upper end of the cylindrical box, and water is introduced into the glass cylinder; accomodate mercury through a glass section of thick bamboo to prevent that mercury from corroding circle box section of thick bamboo internal surface, carry out the water seal through water to mercury, in order to prevent that mercury from volatilizing to the air, thereby influence operational environment, influence human health even.
According to a preferred technical scheme, a hollow glass plate is fixedly arranged below the hollow ball, the lower end of the hollow glass plate is fixedly connected with a rotating column, a thick glass sleeve is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hollow ball, and a thick rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the hollow ball; contact through hollow glass board and mercury surface, both reached the buoyancy effect that the increase clean shot received, can seal mercury again, and can not receive the corruption of mercury and water, prevent silver-colored and water and clean shot surface contact through back glass cover to corrode it, further seal mercury simultaneously, further seal mercury and water through thick rubber sleeve.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the rotating frame comprises a bottom plate, a motor, a bevel gear, a rotating rod and a positioning plate, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a circular plate, the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate through a motor base, the bevel gear is fixedly arranged at an output shaft at the left end of the motor through a coupler, the rotating rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, the positioning plate is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod in a sliding fit manner, and tooth grooves are uniformly formed in the; when the wall for and the horizontal plane between the slope, drive through the motor and chase after star gear and rotate to drive the locating plate and rotate, thereby make telescopic bracket be in the height both sides of wall slope respectively, thereby make the keel frame in the in-process that rises, adjust keel frame's inclination, in order to reach the purpose that makes keel frame upper end contact with the jib completely, in order to prevent that the jib can't carry out the fixed stay to the keel completely.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the supporting plate comprises a large circular plate, a thick rubber plate, a cylindrical block, a rubber sleeve and an arc-shaped block, the large circular plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the arc-shaped long plate, the thick rubber plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the large circular plate, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the thick rubber plate, the cylindrical block is fixedly mounted in the arc-shaped grooves through pin shafts, the rubber sleeve is fixedly mounted on the surface of the cylindrical block, and the arc-shaped block is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the left side of a fan-shaped; prevent through rubber slab and rubber sleeve to produce the friction between keel frame and the backup pad up end, reduce the frictional resistance between keel frame and the backup pad through the cylinder piece, fix a position the fixed plate through the arc piece to reach the purpose of fixing a position keel frame.
According to a preferred technical scheme, a rubber plate with a rough surface is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the fixed plate, arc-shaped blocks with cross-shaped sections are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate along the circumferential direction, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the right end of the fixed plate, and the volumes of the arc-shaped grooves are the same as those of the arc-shaped blocks; further fix a position keel frame through the rough surface's rubber slab, the cross-section of seting up for crisscross arc piece and backup pad upper end through the cross-section cooperatees for crisscross fan-shaped recess to prevent that fixed plate and backup pad from breaking away from mutually, restrict the movement track of fixed plate through the backup pad simultaneously, cooperate through arc recess and the arc piece in the backup pad, fix a position the fixed plate.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a rubber block, and the thickness of the connecting plate is the same as that of a groove formed in the hanging rod; reduce the frictional force between connecting plate and the jib through the block rubber, through the recess on the connecting plate that thickness is the same and the jib to reach the purpose of fixing a position the connecting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the construction method for installing the building indoor keel, the keel is always in a state parallel to the horizontal plane without being limited by the installation place through the positioning device, so that the keel is prevented from being influenced by the installation place in the installation process, the installation difficulty is reduced, the keel is installed and positioned through the installation device, the keel is connected with the suspension rod through the connecting device, and the keel and the suspension rod are fixedly installed under the action of gravity.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged positioning device, mercury is accommodated through the glass cylinder so as to prevent the mercury from corroding the inner surface of the round box cylinder, and water is sealed through water so as to prevent the mercury from volatilizing into air, so that the working environment is influenced, and even the human health is influenced.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the positioning device, the hollow glass plate is in contact with the surface of the mercury, so that the buoyancy effect on the hollow ball is increased, the mercury can be sealed, and the hollow ball is not corroded by the mercury and water, the rear glass sleeve is used for preventing the mercury and the water from being in contact with the surface of the hollow ball, so that the mercury is corroded, the mercury is further sealed, and the mercury and the water are further sealed through the thick rubber sleeve.
4. According to the invention, through the arranged positioning device, when the wall surface is inclined to the horizontal plane, the motor drives the star-chasing gear to rotate, so that the positioning plate is driven to rotate, the telescopic supports are respectively positioned at the two inclined high and low sides of the wall surface, and therefore, the inclined angle of the keel frame is adjusted in the lifting process of the keel frame, the purpose that the upper end of the keel frame is completely contacted with the suspender is achieved, and the suspender is prevented from being incapable of completely fixing and supporting the keel.
5. According to the invention, through the arranged installation device, friction between the keel frame and the upper end face of the support plate is prevented through the rubber plate and the rubber sleeve, the friction resistance between the keel frame and the support plate is reduced through the cylindrical block, and the fixing plate is positioned through the arc-shaped block, so that the purpose of positioning the keel frame is achieved.
6. According to the invention, the keel frame is further positioned through the arranged mounting device and the rubber plate with a rough surface, the arc-shaped block with the cross-shaped section is matched with the fan-shaped groove with the cross-shaped section formed in the upper end of the supporting plate to prevent the fixed plate from being separated from the supporting plate, the movement track of the fixed plate is limited through the supporting plate, and the fixed plate is positioned through the matching of the arc-shaped groove and the arc-shaped block on the supporting plate.
7. The invention drives the support plate to move through the telescopic bracket by the arranged connecting device, so that the connecting plate on the keel frame is contacted with the suspender, and the connecting plate is tightly and fixedly connected with the suspender under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the aim of parallel installation of the keel frame and the wall surface.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic workflow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in front elevation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the support plate, rollers and fixing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the connection plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the inclined plate and the connecting plate of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic plan view of the supporting plate and the fixing plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
The utility model provides a construction indoor keel installation construction method, it has used a construction indoor keel installation construction equipment, this indoor keel installation construction equipment includes positioner 1, installation device 2 and connecting device 3, adopts the concrete method as follows when above-mentioned indoor keel installation construction equipment carries out the installation construction to the fossil fragments:
s1, fixing keel: fixing a keel frame 31 formed by the assembled keels through indoor keel installation construction equipment;
s2, positioning equipment: determining the installation position of the keel frame 31, fixedly installing the suspender with the wall surface, moving the indoor keel installation construction equipment to be right below the suspender at the moment, and keeping the keel horizontal by utilizing buoyancy;
s3, connecting keel: the vertical displacement of the keel frame 31 is adjusted until the upper end of the keel is contacted with the suspender, and at the moment, the indoor keel installation construction equipment moves downwards to be separated from the keel, so that the keel and the suspender are fixedly connected under the action of gravity;
s4, separating keels: after fossil fragments and jib are stable completely, separate fossil fragments and indoor fossil fragments installation construction equipment completely:
the upper end of the positioning device 1 is provided with a mounting device 2, and the upper end of the mounting device 2 is provided with a connecting device 3;
the positioning device 1 comprises a cylindrical box 11, universal wheels 12, mercury 13, a rotating column 14, hollow spheres 15, a circular plate 16, a rotating frame 17 and a telescopic support 18, wherein the universal wheels 12 are uniformly and fixedly installed at the lower end of the cylindrical box 11 along the circumferential direction, the mercury 13 is contained at the upper end of the cylindrical box 11, the rotating column 14 is fixedly installed at the front side and the rear side of the cylindrical box 11 through a rotating shaft, the rotating column 14 is made of glass, the hollow spheres 15 are fixedly installed at the upper end of the rotating column 14, the circular plate 16 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the hollow spheres 15, the rotating frame 17 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the circular plate 16, and the telescopic support 18 is fixedly installed at the upper;
a glass cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the upper end of the cylinder box 11, and water is introduced into the glass cylinder;
a hollow glass plate is fixedly arranged below the hollow ball 15, the lower end of the hollow glass plate is fixedly connected with the rotating column 14, a thick glass sleeve is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hollow ball 15, and a thick rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the hollow ball 15;
the rotating frame 17 comprises a bottom plate 171, a motor 172, a bevel gear 173, a rotating rod 174 and a positioning plate 175, the bottom plate 171 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the circular plate 16, the motor 172 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right side of the bottom plate 171 through a motor 172 seat, the bevel gear 173 is fixedly installed at an output shaft at the left end of the motor 172 through a coupler, the rotating rod 174 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom plate 171, the positioning plate 175 is connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 174 in a sliding fit manner, and tooth grooves are uniformly formed;
the mercury 13 is contained in the cylindrical box 11, the moving direction of the cylindrical box 11 is controlled through the universal wheel 12, the moving track of the hollow ball 15 is controlled through the rotating column 14, the mass of the hollow ball 15 is small, the influence on the buoyancy effect of the mercury 13 due to the large mass is prevented, the rotating frame 17 is supported through the circular plate 16, and the position of the telescopic support 18 is controlled through the rotating frame 17, so that the aim of enabling the keel frame 31 to be completely contacted with the suspension rod is fulfilled;
the mercury 13 is accommodated through the glass cylinder so as to prevent the mercury 13 from corroding the inner surface of the cylinder of the round box, and the mercury 13 is sealed through water so as to prevent the mercury 13 from volatilizing into the air, so that the working environment is influenced, and even the human health is influenced;
the hollow glass plate is in contact with the surface of the mercury 13, so that the buoyancy of the hollow ball 15 is increased, the mercury 13 can be sealed, the hollow ball 15 cannot be corroded by the mercury 13 and water, the rear glass sleeve is used for preventing the mercury 13 and the water from being in contact with the surface of the hollow ball 15, the hollow ball 15 is corroded, the mercury 13 is further sealed, and the mercury 13 and the water are further sealed through the thick rubber sleeve;
when the wall for and the horizontal plane between the slope, drive through motor 172 and chase after star gear and rotate to drive locating plate 175 and rotate, thereby make telescopic bracket 18 be in the height both sides of wall slope respectively, thereby make keel frame 31 at the in-process that rises, adjust keel frame 31's inclination, in order to reach the purpose that makes keel frame 31 upper end contact with the jib completely, in order to prevent that the jib can't carry out the fixed stay to the fossil fragments completely.
The mounting device 2 comprises an arc-shaped long plate 21, a support plate 22, rollers 23 and a fixing plate 24, the arc-shaped long plate 21 is mounted at the upper end of the telescopic bracket 18 through a rotating shaft, the support plate 22 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the arc-shaped long plate 21, a fan-shaped groove is formed in the outer side of the upper end of the support plate 22, the cross section of the fan-shaped groove is cross-shaped, the rollers 23 are uniformly mounted on the inner side and the outer side of the fan-shaped groove along the circumferential direction through pin shafts, and the fixing plate 24 is;
the supporting plate 22 comprises a large circular plate 221, a thick rubber plate 222, a cylindrical block 223, a rubber sleeve 224 and an arc-shaped block 225, the large circular plate 221 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the arc-shaped long plate 21, the thick rubber plate 222 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the large circular plate 221, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the thick rubber plate 222, the cylindrical block 223 is fixedly installed in each arc-shaped groove through a pin shaft, the rubber sleeve 224 is fixedly installed on the surface of each cylindrical block 223, and the arc-shaped block 225 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the upper end face of the left side of each;
the inner surface of the fixed plate 24 is fixedly provided with a rough-surface rubber plate, the lower end of the fixed plate 24 is uniformly and fixedly provided with an arc-shaped block 225 with a cross-shaped section along the circumferential direction, the right end of the fixed plate 24 is uniformly provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the volume of the arc-shaped groove is the same as that of the arc-shaped block 225;
the arc-shaped long plate 21 is matched with the telescopic bracket 18, so that the supporting plate 22 can incline at any angle, the movement track of the fixing plate 24 is limited by the supporting plate 22, the keel frame 31 is supported, the friction force between the fixing plate 24 and the supporting plate 22 is reduced by the rollers 23, and the keel frame 31 is limited and fixed by the fixing plate 24;
the friction between the keel frame 31 and the upper end face of the supporting plate 22 is prevented by the rubber plate and the rubber sleeve 224, the friction resistance between the keel frame 31 and the supporting plate 22 is reduced by the cylindrical block 223, and the fixing plate 24 is positioned by the arc-shaped block 225 so as to achieve the purpose of positioning the keel frame 31;
further fix a position keel frame 31 through the rough surface's rubber slab, the cross-section that sets up for crisscross arc piece 225 and backup pad 22 upper end through the cross-section cooperatees for crisscross fan-shaped recess to prevent that fixed plate 24 and backup pad 22 break away from mutually, restrict fixed plate 24's movement track through backup pad 22 simultaneously, cooperate through arc piece 225 on arc recess and the backup pad 22, fix a position fixed plate 24.
The connecting device 3 comprises a keel frame 31, a control panel 32, inclined plates 33 and connecting plates 34, the keel frame 31 is mounted at the upper end of the supporting plate 22, the control panel 32 is uniformly and fixedly mounted at the upper end of the keel frame 31, the inclined plates 33 are symmetrically mounted at the left side and the right side of the control panel 32 through pin shafts, the connecting plates 34 are mounted at the tail ends of the inclined plates 33 through pin shafts, and the connecting plates 34 are V-shaped plates;
a rubber block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate 34, and the thickness of the connecting plate 34 is the same as that of the groove formed in the hanger rod;
the support plate 22 is driven to move upwards by the telescopic bracket 18 until the connecting plates 34 on the keel frame 31 are contacted with the suspension rods, at the moment, the connecting plates 34 on the left side and the right side are separated under the action of the control plate 32, at the moment, the telescopic bracket 18 drives the support plate 22 to move downwards, the connecting plates 34 on the left side and the right side move oppositely under the action of gravity and are in close contact with the suspension rods, at the moment, the connecting plates 34 are separated from the support plates 22, so that the installation device 2 cannot install the keel frame 31, the telescopic bracket 18 drives the support plate 22 to continue to move downwards, at the moment, the keel frame 31 is completely separated from the support plates 22, and the connecting plates 34 are in close fixed connection with the suspension rods due to gravity, so that;
the friction between the connecting plate 34 and the hanger rod is reduced through the rubber block, and the purpose of positioning the connecting plate 34 is achieved through the connecting plate 34 with the same thickness and the groove in the hanger rod.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The indoor keel installation and construction method for the building uses indoor keel installation and construction equipment for the building, the indoor keel installation and construction equipment comprises a positioning device (1), a mounting device (2) and a connecting device (3), and is characterized in that: the specific method for installing and constructing the keel by adopting the indoor keel installing and constructing equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, fixing keel: fixing a keel frame (31) formed by the assembled keels through indoor keel mounting construction equipment;
s2, positioning equipment: determining the installation position of the keel frame (31), fixedly installing the suspender and the wall surface, moving the indoor keel installation construction equipment to the position right below the suspender at the moment, and keeping the keel horizontal by utilizing buoyancy;
s3, connecting keel: the vertical displacement of the keel frame (31) is adjusted until the upper end of the keel is contacted with the suspender, and at the moment, the indoor keel installation construction equipment moves downwards to be separated from the keel, so that the keel and the suspender are fixedly connected under the action of gravity;
s4, separating keels: after fossil fragments and jib are stable completely, separate fossil fragments and indoor fossil fragments installation construction equipment completely:
the upper end of the positioning device (1) is provided with a mounting device (2), and the upper end of the mounting device (2) is provided with a connecting device (3);
the positioning device (1) comprises a cylinder box (11), universal wheels (12), mercury (13), rotating columns (14), hollow spheres (15), a circular plate (16), a rotating frame (17) and a telescopic support (18), wherein the universal wheels (12) are uniformly and fixedly installed at the lower end of the cylinder box (11) along the circumferential direction, the mercury (13) is contained at the upper end of the cylinder box (11), the rotating columns (14) are fixedly installed at the front side and the rear side of the cylinder box (11) through rotating shafts, the rotating columns (14) are made of glass, the hollow spheres (15) are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the rotating columns (14), the circular plate (16) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the hollow spheres (15), the rotating frame (17) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the circular plate (16), and the telescopic support (18) is fixedly installed;
the mounting device (2) comprises an arc-shaped long plate (21), a support plate (22), rollers (23) and a fixing plate (24), the arc-shaped long plate (21) is mounted at the upper end of the telescopic support (18) through a rotating shaft, the support plate (22) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the arc-shaped long plate (21), a fan-shaped groove is formed in the outer side of the upper end of the support plate (22), the cross section of the fan-shaped groove is cross-shaped, the rollers (23) are uniformly mounted on the inner side and the outer side of the fan-shaped groove along the circumferential direction through pin shafts, and the fixing plate (;
connecting device (3) include keel frame (31), control panel (32), hang plate (33) and connecting plate (34), and keel frame (31) is installed to backup pad (22) upper end, and the even fixed mounting in keel frame (31) upper end has control panel (32), and hang plate (33) are installed through the round pin axle to control panel (32) left and right sides symmetry, and connecting plate (34) are installed through the round pin axle to hang plate (33) end, and connecting plate (34) are the V-arrangement board.
2. The method for installing and constructing the indoor keel of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a glass cylinder is fixedly arranged inside the upper end of the cylinder box (11), and water is introduced into the glass cylinder.
3. The method for installing and constructing the indoor keel of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hollow ball bearing is characterized in that a hollow glass plate is fixedly arranged below the hollow ball (15), the lower end of the hollow glass plate is fixedly connected with the rotating column (14), a thick glass sleeve is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the hollow ball (15), and a thick rubber sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the hollow ball (15).
4. The method for installing and constructing the indoor keel of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rotating turret (17) includes bottom plate (171), motor (172), bevel gear (173), dwang (174) and locating plate (175), circular slab (16) upper end fixed mounting has bottom plate (171), there is motor (172) bottom plate (171) right side upper end through motor (172) seat fixed mounting, there is bevel gear (173) motor (172) left end output shaft through shaft coupling fixed mounting, bottom plate (171) middle part fixed mounting has dwang (174), dwang (174) upper end is connected with locating plate (175) with sliding fit's mode, the tooth's socket has evenly been seted up along circumference in locating plate (175) lower extreme right side.
5. The method for installing and constructing the indoor keel of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (22) comprises a large circular plate (221), a rubber thick plate (222), a cylindrical block (223), a rubber sleeve (224) and an arc-shaped block (225), the upper end of the arc-shaped long plate (21) is fixedly provided with the large circular plate (221), the upper end of the large circular plate (221) is fixedly provided with the rubber thick plate (222), an arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the rubber thick plate (222), the cylindrical block (223) is fixedly arranged in the arc-shaped groove through a pin shaft, the rubber sleeve (224) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cylindrical block (223), and the arc-shaped block (225) is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the left side of.
6. The method for installing and constructing the indoor keel of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed plate (24) internal surface is provided with the rough surface's rubber slab, and fixed plate (24) lower extreme evenly is fixed along circumference and is provided with cross-shaped arc piece (225) in cross-section, and the arc recess has evenly been seted up to fixed plate (24) right-hand member, and the volume of arc recess is the same with the volume of arc piece (225).
7. The method for installing and constructing the indoor keel of the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rubber block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate (34), and the thickness of the connecting plate (34) is the same as that of the groove formed in the hanger rod.
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| CN114427301B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-07-21 | 佛山市腾霸建材有限公司 | Aluminum veneer installation construction method |
| CN114775945A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-22 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Keel frame fastener for architectural decoration |
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| US10500700B1 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2019-12-10 | Gary B. Goldman | Efficiency of construction via an on-site portable self-supporting structural assembly jig |
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