Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering equipment, in particular to a terrace mortar scraper blade for constructional engineering, which comprises a bearing telescopic connecting device, a terrace mortar scraper blade component, a guiding telescopic connecting component, a cement containing box component, a stirring shielding cover component, a bearing adjusting device, a driving linkage device and a fixed slideway device.
A terrace mortar scraper blade for building engineering comprises a bearing telescopic connecting device, and also comprises a terrace mortar scraper blade component, a guiding telescopic connecting component, a cement bearing box component, a stirring shielding cover component, a bearing adjusting device, a driving linkage device and a fixed slideway device, wherein the bearing telescopic connecting device is fixedly connected with the terrace mortar scraper blade component, the guiding telescopic connecting component is fixedly connected on the bearing telescopic connecting device, the cement bearing box component is connected on the guiding telescopic connecting component in a sliding way, the stirring shielding cover component is fixedly connected above the cement bearing box component, the bearing adjusting devices are provided with two bearing adjusting devices, the two bearing adjusting devices are respectively and fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the bearing telescopic connecting device, and each bearing adjusting device is fixedly connected with two driving linkage devices, the two fixed slideway devices are arranged, and the two groups of driving linkage devices are respectively connected with the two fixed slideway devices in a sliding manner.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the bearing telescopic connecting device for the floor mortar scraper for the building engineering comprises two connecting sliding cavities, two telescopic sliding columns and two supporting connecting plates, wherein the two connecting sliding cavities are both hollow, the middle end of each connecting sliding cavity is also provided with a notch, the left end and the right end of the inner end of each connecting sliding cavity are fixedly connected with the two telescopic sliding columns, the number of the supporting connecting plates is two, and the two supporting connecting plates are both slidably connected in the two connecting sliding cavities and are respectively slidably connected with the four telescopic sliding columns.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the terrace mortar scraper component of the terrace mortar scraper for the building engineering comprises two main mortar scrapers, two connecting sliding openings, two fixing blocks I, two fixing blocks II and two auxiliary mortar scrapers, wherein the main mortar scraper is provided with the connecting sliding openings, the main mortar scraper is fixedly connected with the fixing blocks I, the two fixing blocks II are respectively and fixedly connected with the auxiliary mortar scrapers, the two auxiliary mortar scrapers are respectively and slidably connected to the left end and the right end of the connecting sliding openings, the main mortar scrapers and the bottom surfaces of the two auxiliary mortar scrapers are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the fixing blocks I are fixedly connected with a supporting connecting plate positioned at the right end, and the two fixing blocks II are respectively and fixedly connected with the two connecting sliding cavities.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the guiding telescopic connecting component of the floor mortar scraper for the building engineering comprises two side vertical supporting plates, two connecting sliding columns, two fixed vertical plates and wedge-shaped connecting cavities, wherein the two side vertical supporting plates are respectively and fixedly connected above the supporting connecting plate, the connecting sliding columns are respectively and fixedly connected above the two side vertical supporting plates, the two fixed vertical plates are respectively and fixedly connected above the two connecting sliding cavities, the wedge-shaped connecting cavities are respectively and fixedly connected on the front side and the rear side of the inner ends of the two fixed vertical plates, and the four wedge-shaped connecting cavities are respectively and slidably connected at two ends of the two connecting sliding columns.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the cement containing box component of the terrace mortar scraper blade for the building engineering comprises a storage box, bearing sliding lug plates, movable hook plates, mud leaking pipes and control valves, wherein the left end and the right end of the storage box are fixedly connected with the bearing sliding lug plates, the two bearing sliding lug plates are respectively and slidably connected above the two connecting sliding columns, the front end and the rear end of the storage box are respectively and fixedly connected with the movable hook plates, the front end and the rear end below the storage box are respectively and fixedly connected with the mud leaking pipes and communicated with the mud leaking pipes, the two mud leaking pipes are respectively provided with the control valves, and the two mud leaking pipes are respectively positioned right above the notches on the connecting sliding cavities.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the stirring shielding cover component of the floor mortar scraper for the building engineering comprises a shielding cover, fixing screws, a feeding funnel, a motor I, a stirring shaft and a cross stirring plate, wherein the shielding cover is fixedly connected above the storage box through four fixing screws, the feeding funnel is arranged on the shielding cover and communicated with the shielding cover, the motor I is fixedly connected on the shielding cover, an output shaft of the motor I penetrates through the shielding cover and is rotatably connected, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected below the output shaft of the shielding cover, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with two cross stirring plates, and the two cross stirring plates are positioned in the storage box.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the bearing adjusting device of the floor mortar scraper for the building engineering comprises fixed flitches, side convex plates, lifting slide columns, bearing seats, lifting screw rods, handles and bearing lifting plates, wherein the side convex plates are fixedly connected to four corners of each fixed flitch, the four side convex plates are respectively arranged on the left and right in two groups, the lifting slide columns are fixedly connected between the two groups of side convex plates, the bearing seats are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the middle end of each fixed flitch, two ends of each lifting screw rod are respectively rotatably connected with the two bearing seats, the handle is fixedly connected above each lifting screw rod, the bearing lifting plates are slidably connected with the two lifting slide columns and are connected with the lifting screw rods through threads, and the two fixed flitches are respectively fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two fixed vertical plates.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the driving linkage device of the floor mortar scraper for the building engineering comprises a motor II, a gear wheel, a connecting rotating shaft and a limiting sliding plate, wherein the gear wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor II, the outer end of the gear wheel is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the limiting sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rotating shaft, and two motors II are fixedly connected to each bearing lifting plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the fixed slideway device of the floor mortar scraper for the building engineering comprises a connecting side plate, a T-shaped chute, gear bars, a floor plate and fixing holes, wherein the connecting side plate is provided with the T-shaped chute, the two sides below the connecting side plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the gear bars and the floor plate, the floor plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, two connecting rotating shafts and two limiting sliding plates are respectively and slidably connected in the two T-shaped chutes, and the two gear wheels positioned at the front end and the rear end are respectively and drivingly connected with the two gear bars in a meshing manner.
The floor mortar scraper for the building engineering has the beneficial effects that:
fix two baseboard in the both sides on road surface, the height of two lift screw adjustment terrace mortar scraper blade components is rotated according to the height on road surface, let the mortar contact on terrace mortar scraper blade component and road surface, start four motor II, drive this device removal through the roll of gear wheel on two gear racks, at this moment can utilize terrace mortar scraper blade component to strickle off the mortar, when the discovery has local defect, remove the bin, let leak the mud pipe and be located the top of defect, open control flap, cement can fall on the defect like this, the removal of recycling device is strickleed off the defect.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-11, the invention relates to the technical field of building engineering equipment, and more specifically relates to a floor mortar scraper for building engineering, which comprises a bearing telescopic connecting device 1, a floor mortar scraper component 2, a guiding telescopic connecting component 3, a cement box bearing component 4, a stirring shielding cover component 5, a bearing adjusting device 6, a driving linkage device 7 and a fixed slideway device 8, wherein two floor boards 8-4 are fixed on two sides of a road surface, the height of the floor mortar scraper component 2 is adjusted by rotating two lifting screws 6-5 according to the height of the road surface, the floor mortar scraper component 2 is in contact with mortar on the road surface, four motors II7-1 are started, the device is driven to move by rolling of a gear wheel 7-2 on two gear bars 8-3, and then the floor mortar scraper component 2 can be used for scraping the mortar, when a defect is found, the storage tank 4-1 is moved, the mud leaking pipe 4-4 is positioned above the defect, the control valve 4-5 is opened, so that cement falls onto the defect, and the defect is scraped by the movement of the device;
a terrace mortar scraper blade for building engineering comprises a bearing telescopic connecting device 1, and further comprises a terrace mortar scraper blade component 2, a guiding telescopic connecting component 3, a cement containing box component 4, a stirring shielding cover component 5, a bearing adjusting device 6, a driving linkage device 7 and a fixed slideway device 8, wherein the bearing telescopic connecting device 1 plays a role in bearing connection, the bearing telescopic connecting device 1 is fixedly connected with the terrace mortar scraper blade component 2, mortar is scraped by utilizing the terrace mortar scraper blade component 2, the guiding telescopic connecting component 3 is fixedly connected onto the bearing telescopic connecting device 1, the guiding telescopic connecting component 3 can provide a supporting and sliding space for the cement containing box component 4, the cement containing box component 4 is slidably connected onto the guiding telescopic connecting component 3, and cement can be stored in the cement containing box component 4, the stirring shielding cover member 5 is fixedly connected above the cement container member 4, the cement in the cement container member 4 can be stirred by the stirring shielding cover member 5 to prevent the cement from solidifying, the two bearing adjusting devices 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the bearing telescopic connecting device 1, the bearing adjusting devices 6 can adjust the height of the driving linkage device 7, the height of the mortar is adjusted, two driving linkage devices 7 are fixedly connected on each bearing adjusting device 6, the four driving linkage devices 7 are utilized to drive the device to move, the two fixed slideway devices 8 are arranged, the two groups of driving linkage devices 7 are respectively connected with the two fixed slideway devices 8 in a sliding way, the two fixed slideway devices 8 are required to be fixed at the two sides of the road surface before the device is used, and two fixed ramp sets 8 may provide room for four drive linkages 7 to connect.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-11, and the embodiment further describes the first embodiment, wherein the load-bearing telescopic connection device 1 includes a connection sliding cavity 1-1, telescopic sliding columns 1-2 and support connection plates 1-3, the connection sliding cavity 1-1 is provided with two connection sliding cavities 1-1, both connection sliding cavities 1-1 are of hollow design, the middle end is further provided with a notch which can provide a space for cement to fall, the connection sliding cavity 1-1 can provide a sliding space for the two support connection plates 1-3, the left and right ends of the inner ends of the two connection sliding cavities 1-1 are fixedly connected with two telescopic sliding columns 1-2, the two telescopic sliding columns 1-2 can provide a sliding space for the two support connection plates 1-3 to enable the two support connection plates 1-3 to slide more stably, the two supporting connecting plates 1-3 are arranged, the two supporting connecting plates 1-3 are connected in the two connecting sliding cavities 1-1 in a sliding mode and are connected with the four telescopic sliding columns 1-2 in a sliding mode respectively, and the two connecting sliding cavities 1-1 can be freely telescopic according to the width of the device.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the second embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-11, where the floor mortar scraper component 2 includes a mortar main scraper 2-1, a connecting runner 2-2, a fixed block I2-3, a fixed block II2-4 and a mortar auxiliary scraper 2-5, the mortar is scraped by the mortar main scraper 2-1, the mortar main scraper 2-1 is provided with the connecting runner 2-2, the connecting runner 2-2 can provide a sliding space for the two mortar auxiliary scrapers 2-5, the fixed block I2-3 is fixedly connected to the mortar main scraper 2-1, the fixed block I2-3 can provide a fixed space for the mortar main scraper 2-1, the fixed blocks II2-4 are provided with two, and the two fixed blocks II2-4 can provide a fixed space for the two mortar auxiliary scrapers 2-5, the two fixing blocks II2-4 are fixedly connected with mortar auxiliary scrapers 2-5 respectively, the two mortar auxiliary scrapers 2-5 are connected to the left end and the right end of the connecting sliding port 2-2 respectively in a sliding mode, the mortar main scraper 2-1 and the bottom surfaces of the two mortar auxiliary scrapers 2-5 are located on the same horizontal plane, a device is used for driving the mortar main scraper 2-1 and the two mortar auxiliary scrapers 2-5 to move so as to scrape the surfaces of mortar, the fixing block I2-3 is fixedly connected with a supporting connecting plate 1-3 located at the right end, and the two fixing blocks II2-4 are fixedly connected with the two connecting sliding cavities 1-1 respectively.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1-11, and the present embodiment further describes the second embodiment, wherein the guiding expansion connecting member 3 includes two side supporting plates 3-1, two connecting sliding columns 3-2, two fixed vertical plates 3-3 and two wedge-shaped connecting cavities 3-4, the two side supporting plates 3-1 are respectively and fixedly connected above the supporting connecting plates 1-3, the side supporting plates 3-1 can provide a fixed space for the connecting sliding columns 3-2, the connecting sliding columns 3-2 can provide a sliding space for the supporting sliding lugs 4-2 above the two side supporting plates 3-1, the two fixed vertical plates 3-3 are respectively and fixedly connected above the two connecting sliding cavities 1-1, fixed riser 3-3 can provide fixed space for wedge connection chamber 3-4, equal fixedly connected with wedge connection chamber 3-4 in both sides around two fixed riser 3-3 inner, wedge connection chamber 3-4 also can provide gliding space for bearing traveller 4-2, wedge connection chamber 3-4 can freely stretch out and draw back on connecting traveller 3-2 according to the width of device, four wedge connection chamber 3-4 are sliding connection respectively at the both ends of two connection travellers 3-2, because the inner of wedge connection chamber 3-4 is the inclined plane design, so can not hinder the slip of bearing traveller 4-2.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-11, and the cement container member 4 further described in the fourth embodiment includes a storage box 4-1, a supporting lug plate 4-2, a moving hook plate 4-3, a mud leaking pipe 4-4 and a control valve 4-5, cement is stored in the storage box 4-1, the left and right ends of the storage box 4-1 are fixedly connected with the supporting lug plate 4-2, the two supporting lug plates 4-2 can provide a space for the storage box 4-1 to slide, the two supporting lug plates 4-2 are respectively slidably connected above the two connecting sliding columns 3-2, the front and rear ends of the storage box 4-1 are fixedly connected with the moving hook plate 4-3, the storage box 4-1 can be driven to move by hooking the moving hook plate 4-3 with a hook device, the front end and the rear end below the storage box 4-1 are fixedly connected with a mud leaking pipe 4-4 and communicated with each other, cement in the storage box 4-1 is discharged by the mud leaking pipe 4-4, the two mud leaking pipes 4-4 are respectively provided with a control valve 4-5, whether cement is discharged from the mud leaking pipes 4-4 can be controlled by the control valves 4-5, and the two mud leaking pipes 4-4 are both positioned right above the notch on the connecting sliding cavity 1-1.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-11, and the stirring shielding lid member 5 further described in the present embodiment includes a shielding lid 5-1, a fixing screw 5-2, a feeding funnel 5-3, a motor I5-4, a stirring shaft 5-5 and a cross stirring plate 5-6, the shielding lid 5-1 is fixedly connected above the storage box 4-1 by four fixing screws 5-2, the shielding lid 5-1 plays a role of shielding and carrying, the feeding funnel 5-3 is arranged on the shielding lid 5-1 and is communicated with the shielding lid 5-1, cement is added into the storage box 4-1 by the feeding funnel 5-3, the motor I5-4 is fixedly connected on the shielding lid 5-1, and the stirring shaft 5-5 can be driven by the motor I5-4 to rotate, an output shaft of the motor I5-4 penetrates through the shielding cover 5-1 and is connected with the shielding cover in a rotating mode, a stirring shaft 5-5 is fixedly connected below the output shaft of the shielding cover 5-1, the stirring shaft 5-5 can drive the two cross stirring plates 5-6 to rotate, the stirring shaft 5-5 is fixedly connected with the two cross stirring plates 5-6, the two rotating cross stirring plates 5-6 can stir cement to prevent the cement from solidifying, and the two cross stirring plates 5-6 are located in the storage box 4-1.
The seventh embodiment:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11, and the support adjusting device 6 described in the fourth embodiment further includes a fixed attachment plate 6-1, side protruding plates 6-2, lifting sliding columns 6-3, a bearing seat 6-4, a lifting screw 6-5, a handle 6-6, and a support lifting plate 6-7, where the fixed attachment plate 6-1 plays a role of bearing connection, four corners of the fixed attachment plate 6-1 are fixedly connected with side protruding plates 6-2, the side protruding plates 6-2 can provide a fixed space for the lifting sliding columns 6-3, the four side protruding plates 6-2 are respectively two groups on the left and right, the lifting sliding columns 6-3 are fixedly connected between the two groups of side protruding plates 6-2, and the two lifting sliding columns 6-3 can provide a sliding space for the support lifting plates 6-7 and limit the sliding spaces, the bearing lifting plate 6-7 can only slide up and down, the upper side and the lower side of the middle end of the fixed flitch 6-1 are fixedly connected with the bearing seats 6-4, the two bearing seats 6-4 can provide a rotating space for the lifting screw 6-5, the two ends of the lifting screw 6-5 are respectively rotatably connected with the two bearing seats 6-4, the lifting screw 6-5 can drive the bearing lifting plate 6-7 to slide up and down, the handle 6-6 is fixedly connected above the lifting screw 6-5, the handle 6-6 can drive the lifting screw 6-5 to rotate, the bearing lifting plate 6-7 is slidably connected with the two lifting sliding columns 6-3 and is connected with the lifting screw 6-5 through threads, because the bearing lifting plate 6-7 and the lifting screw 6-5 are connected with a self-locking device through threads, therefore, the height of the bearing lifting plate 6-7 can be fixed, the bearing lifting plate 6-7 can provide a fixed space for the motor II7-1, and the two fixing attachment plates 6-1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer ends of the two fixing vertical plates 3-3.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
this embodiment mode will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11, and this embodiment mode will further describe embodiment mode seven: the driving linkage device 7 comprises a motor II7-1, a gear wheel 7-2, a connecting rotating shaft 7-3 and a limiting sliding plate 7-4, the motor II7-1 can drive the gear wheel 7-2 to rotate, the gear wheel 7-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor II7-1, the outer end of the gear wheel 7-2 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 7-3, the connecting rotating shaft 7-3 is coaxial with the output shaft of the motor II7-1, the outer end of the connecting rotating shaft 7-3 is fixedly connected with the limiting sliding plate 7-4, after the connecting rotating shaft 7-3 and the limiting sliding plate 7-4 are connected in the T-shaped sliding groove 8-2 in a sliding manner, the width of the whole device is fixed, and two motors II7-1 are fixedly connected to each bearing lifting plate 6-7.
The specific implementation method nine:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11, and the embodiment further describes the eighth embodiment, where the fixed chute device 8 includes a connecting side plate 8-1, a T-shaped chute 8-2, a gear rack 8-3, a baseboard 8-4 and a fixing hole 8-5, the connecting side plate 8-1 plays a role of bearing connection, the connecting side plate 8-1 is provided with the T-shaped chute 8-2, the T-shaped chute 8-2 can provide a sliding space for the connecting rotating shaft 7-3 and the limiting sliding plate 7-4, two sides below the connecting side plate 8-1 are respectively and fixedly connected with the gear rack 8-3 and the baseboard 8-4, the gear rack 8-3 can provide a connecting space for the gear wheel 7-2, and when the gear wheel 7-2 rotates on the gear rack 8-3, the device can be driven to move, therefore, a longer road surface is strickleed, a plurality of fixing holes 8-5 are formed in the base plate 8-4, fixing bolts are inserted into the fixing holes 8-5 and fixed on the ground to fix the device, when the two connecting rotating shafts 7-3 and the two limiting sliding plates 7-4 are respectively connected into the two T-shaped sliding grooves 8-2 in a sliding mode, the width of the whole device is determined, and the two gear wheels 7-2 located at the front end and the rear end are respectively in meshing transmission connection with the two gear strips 8-3.
The invention relates to a working principle of a floor mortar scraper for constructional engineering, which comprises the following steps:
before installation, cement is added into a storage box 4-1 by using a charging hopper 5-3, a plurality of fixing bolts are inserted into a plurality of fixing holes 8-5 and screwed below the ground to fix two base plates 8-4 on two sides of the road surface, so that the road surfaces with different widths can be leveled, the width of the whole device is fixed, a wrench is inserted into two handles 6-6 to drive two lifting screw rods 6-5 to rotate according to the height of the road surface, the heights of a mortar main scraper 2-1 and two mortar auxiliary scrapers 2-5 are adjusted, the mortar main scraper 2-1 and the two mortar auxiliary scrapers 2-5 are in contact with the slurry surface of mortar, four motors II7-1 are started, the device is driven to move by rolling of a gear wheel 7-2 on two gear strips 8-3, at the moment, the mortar can be strickled off by using the mortar main scraper 2-1 and the two mortar auxiliary scrapers 2-5, when a local defect is found, the hook is inserted on the movable hook plate 4-3 to drive the storage box 4-1 to move, the mud leaking pipe 4-4 is positioned above the defect, the control valve 4-5 is opened, so that the cement falls on the defect, and the movement of the device is utilized to strickle off the defect.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.