CN111549494A - Lock assembly and drawer type clothes treatment equipment - Google Patents

Lock assembly and drawer type clothes treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111549494A
CN111549494A CN202010249749.5A CN202010249749A CN111549494A CN 111549494 A CN111549494 A CN 111549494A CN 202010249749 A CN202010249749 A CN 202010249749A CN 111549494 A CN111549494 A CN 111549494A
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China
Prior art keywords
lock
inner cylinder
guide
cylinder
locking buckle
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Granted
Application number
CN202010249749.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111549494B (en
Inventor
程瑞
吴宇婷
王九州
巩亚文
汲超
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202010249749.5A priority Critical patent/CN111549494B/en
Publication of CN111549494A publication Critical patent/CN111549494A/en
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Publication of CN111549494B publication Critical patent/CN111549494B/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/42Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lock assembly and a drawer type clothes treatment device. The lock assembly includes: the locking mechanism comprises a lock core assembly arranged on a first fixture, a first locking buckle assembly arranged on a second fixture and a second locking buckle arranged on a third fixture, wherein the lock core assembly has a first state that the first locking buckle assembly locks to enable the first fixture to be connected with the second fixture, and the lock core assembly also has a second state that the second locking buckle locks to enable the first fixture to be connected with the third fixture. The lock core assembly comprises a rotatable rotary lock rod, the lock core assembly is in switchable connection between the first locking buckle assembly and the second locking buckle through rotation of the rotary lock rod, and the lock core assembly can be matched with the first locking buckle assembly for locking after the lock rod rotates to a first preset position; and when the lock rod rotates to a second preset position, the lock rod can be matched with the second locking buckle for locking.

Description

Lock assembly and drawer type clothes treatment equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothes treatment equipment, in particular to a lock assembly and drawer type clothes treatment equipment.
Background
Along with the increase of the sales volume of the drum washing machine, various types of drum washing machines are in a variety of varieties, the traditional drum washing machine has the defects that the positions of the inner drum and the outer drum are low, and meanwhile, the drum is large in depth, so that a user needs to bend down and stretch into the drum to take clothes when taking and placing the clothes, and small clothes are forgotten in the drum, so that the problem that how to easily take and place the clothes for the user is difficult to solve becomes a design of the washing machine.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a lock assembly and a drawer type laundry treating apparatus, to solve at least one of the above problems, and specifically:
the present invention discloses in a first aspect a lock assembly comprising: a lock core component arranged on a first fixing object, a first locking buckle component arranged on a second fixing object and a second locking buckle arranged on a third fixing object,
the lock core assembly has a first state of locking with the first locking buckle assembly to connect the first fixture with a second fixture, and a second state of locking with the second locking buckle to connect the first fixture with a third fixture;
the lock cylinder component comprises a rotatable rotary lock rod, the lock cylinder component is switched and connected between the first locking buckle component and the second locking buckle through the rotation of the rotary lock rod,
when the lock rod rotates to a first preset position, the lock rod can be matched with the first locking buckle component for locking; and when the lock rod rotates to a second preset position, the lock rod can be matched with the second locking buckle for locking.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
the lock core assembly also comprises a bearing shell, a bearing and a connecting shaft,
the bearing shell is of a cylindrical structure, the bearing shell and the bearing are coaxially arranged, one end of the bearing shell is fixed with the bearing, and the other end of the bearing shell is connected with the rotary lock rod;
the bearing outer ring of the bearing is fixed with the bearing shell, and the bearing inner ring is fixed with the connecting shaft;
the first end of the connecting shaft is connected with a first fixed object, and the second end of the connecting shaft is connected with a bearing inner ring of the bearing.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
the first locking buckle component comprises a first locking buckle and a rotation guide structure connected with the first locking buckle,
the first locking buckle is used for locking with the rotary locking rod,
the rotary guide structure is used for being matched with the rotary lock rod to enable the rotary lock rod to move along the axial direction of the rotary guide structure, and meanwhile, the rotary lock rod rotates to a preset position in a preset angle around the axial direction.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
the rotary guide structure includes: a base, a spiral guide part and an elastic part,
the base is connected with the first locking buckle;
the spiral guide part is of a cylindrical structure with one closed end, one closed end of the spiral guide part is fixed on the base, the other end of the spiral guide part is a free end, the end face of the free end is a guide inclined plane which is spiral around a central shaft, and a guide rod is coaxially arranged in the cylindrical structure;
the elastic piece is coaxially arranged with the guide rod and is positioned between the cylindrical structure and the guide rod;
wherein the rotary lock bar is guided in the axial direction of the rotary guide structure by the guide bar.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
the spiral guide part adopts double spiral guide inclined planes, the two guide inclined planes are symmetrically arranged around the axial center,
the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotary guide structure corresponding to the bottommost part of the guide inclined plane.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
a rebound guide ramp is formed between a bottommost portion of the guide ramp to a topmost portion of the guide ramp,
the elastic piece rebounds relative to the central shaft of the guide rod, the elastic piece reverses a preset reversing angle when the rotary lock rod rebounds, the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle are respectively provided with a return-to-right guide inclined surface, and the rotary lock rod is made to reverse the preset reversing angle through the return-to-right guide inclined surface.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
the top of the two guide inclined planes is provided with a barb, and the barb prevents the rotary lock rod from reversing when the rotary lock rod is locked.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
a lock hole is arranged on the rotary lock rod,
the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle are respectively provided with a convex block matched with the lock hole, and when the rotary lock rod is righted through the righting guide inclined plane in the preset reversing angle, the lock hole can be sleeved on the convex block.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
and a ball is arranged on one surface of the rotary lock rod matched with the guide inclined surface.
The invention discloses a drawer type clothes treating device in a second aspect, which comprises a door panel, a shell, a cylinder arranged in the shell and any lock component,
the cylinder body comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder which are coaxially arranged, the outer cylinder is fixed in the shell, the inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder and can rotate around a central shaft,
the inner cylinder structure comprises a first inner cylinder and a second inner cylinder which are coaxially arranged, the first inner cylinder is rotatably connected with the cylinder bottom of the outer cylinder, the second inner cylinder is arranged in the first inner cylinder and can move along the axial direction of the central shaft,
the lock assembly comprises a lock assembly body, a door plate, a first lock catch, a second lock catch and a second inner barrel, wherein the lock assembly body is connected with the door plate, the first lock catch of the lock assembly body is connected with the outer barrel, the second lock catch of the lock assembly body is connected with the second inner barrel, the door plate is connected with the outer barrel and the second inner barrel in a switchable mode through the lock assembly body, and when clothes are placed in the inner barrel structure or taken out of the clothes, the second inner barrel is pulled out along the axis direction of the central shaft through the door plate.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
the first inner cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of lifting ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the first inner cylinder along the direction parallel to the axis of the central shaft, and the cylinder bottom of the first inner cylinder is connected with the outer cylinder through a rotating shaft;
the second inner cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, a taking and placing opening with a preset cylinder wall curved surface width is reserved on the cylinder wall of the second inner cylinder, and grooves matched with the plurality of lifting ribs are formed in the wall of the second inner cylinder;
the lifting ribs are matched with the grooves, so that the second inner cylinder can rotate around a central shaft together with the first inner cylinder.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
and a sliding rail is arranged in the groove, and the second inner cylinder slides in the first inner cylinder along the axis direction of the central shaft through the sliding rail.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
the outer wall of the second inner cylinder is provided with at least one telescopic ball, the inner wall of the first inner cylinder is provided with a limiting hole corresponding to the at least one telescopic ball,
and the position of the second inner cylinder in the direction of the central shaft is limited by the matching of the at least one telescopic ball and the limiting hole.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
and on the wall of the second inner cylinder, the taking and placing opening extends to the cylinder bottom and the cylinder opening of the second inner cylinder along the direction parallel to the axis of the central shaft.
As a further alternative it is possible that,
the second inner cylinder comprises a second baffle plate which is arranged along the curved surface of the cylinder wall of the cylinder opening of the second inner cylinder,
the first baffle is arranged at the opening of the first inner cylinder, the first baffle and the second baffle are matched to form a circular baffle, and clothes placed in the inner cylinder structure are shielded by the circular baffle.
Has the advantages that:
1. the door opening mode of the washing machine is changed from the traditional left-handed opening mode into a pull-out mode, and the form is novel.
2. The second inner tube that can take out lets the user can easily take and place the clothing and also makes the clearance more convenient simultaneously.
3. The unique door lock assembly enables the fixed position of the door plate to be switched back and forth between the outer barrel and the inner barrel, and the door plate can be replaced more conveniently and rapidly after being damaged.
4. Children, pets and the like can not blow the second inner barrel into the washing machine due to wind after entering the inner barrel, and the washing machine is safer.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings. The drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be derived from those drawings by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic view of a lock assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows an enlarged schematic view of a lock assembly A of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows an exploded view (one) of the lock assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 4 shows an exploded view (two) of the lock assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic view of a rotary lock lever of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of a helical guide of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a rotary steerable structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a second locking clip of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the second locking buckle B of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 shows a schematic view of a laundry treating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 shows a schematic view of a cartridge of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 shows an exploded view of a barrel of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 shows a first inner barrel schematic view (one) of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 shows a second inner barrel schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 shows a first latch locking schematic of a lock assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 shows a first inner barrel schematic view (two) of an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of the first inner barrel C of one embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
1-a plug assembly; 11-a bearing housing; 12-a bearing; 13-a connecting shaft; 14-a rotary lock lever; 141-a lock hole; 142-a ball bearing;
2-a first locking catch assembly; 21-a first locking catch; 22-a rotary guide structure; 221-a base; 222-a helical guide; 2221-a guide slope; 2222-a guide bar; 2223-resilient guide ramps; 2224-barbs; 23-an elastic member;
3-a second locking buckle; 311-bumps; 312-aligning the guide ramp;
4-a door panel; 5-a housing; 6-outer cylinder;
7-a first inner barrel; 71-lifting ribs; 72-a limiting hole; 73-a first baffle;
8-a second inner barrel; 81-groove; 82-telescoping balls; 83-a second baffle; 84-a taking and placing port;
9-sliding rail.
Detailed Description
Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals denote the same or similar parts in the drawings, and thus, a repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations have not been shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.
The block diagrams shown in the figures are functional entities only and do not necessarily correspond to physically separate entities. I.e. these functional entities may be implemented in the form of software, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and/or processor means and/or microcontroller means.
It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various structures, these structures should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used to distinguish one structure from another structure. Thus, a first structure discussed below may be termed a second structure without departing from the teachings of the disclosed concept. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are merely schematic representations of exemplary embodiments, and that the blocks or processes shown in the drawings are not necessarily required to practice the present disclosure and are, therefore, not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
Current clothing treatment facility often adopts single mode of opening the door, and the user need bow to stretch out the clothing of taking, and smallclothes clothing may be left over in the equipment, and dirt on the inner tube is difficult to clear up to fixed inner tube. After children or pets enter the inner barrel, the small door plate is blown by wind or is closed by people carelessly, so that potential safety hazards are caused. The invention takes a washing machine as an example, a lock component is arranged on a door panel of the washing machine, and the door panel of the washing machine is combined with different parts through the lock component to achieve two different states, namely a working state when the washing machine washes clothes and a standby state when the washing machine stops moving, the door panel drives the second inner cylinder to move to achieve the purpose of popping the whole second inner cylinder like a drawer, and the purpose of enabling a user to more easily process clothes is achieved.
For further illustrating the present invention, the lock assembly is not limited to be used only with the laundry treating apparatus, but may be applied to other apparatuses or devices requiring a switching connection. The washing machine herein is merely an example illustration, and does not limit the laundry treating apparatus to be a washing machine only, and the following specific embodiments are now provided.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-9, there is provided in the present embodiment a lock assembly including: the lock assembly comprises a lock core assembly 1 arranged on a first fixture, a first locking buckle assembly 2 arranged on a second fixture and a second locking buckle 3 arranged on a third fixture, wherein the three parts in the lock assembly are respectively fixed with three objects, and the three objects can be selectively connected.
The lock core assembly 1 has a first state of being locked with the first locking buckle assembly 2 so that the first fixture is connected with the second fixture, and the lock core assembly 1 also has a second state of being locked with the second locking buckle 3 so that the first fixture is connected with the third fixture. Specifically, the lock cylinder assembly 1 includes a rotatable rotary lock rod 14, and the rotation of the rotary lock rod 14 enables the lock cylinder assembly 1 to be switchable between the first locking buckle assembly 2 and the second locking buckle 3. Correspondingly, the lock rod can be matched with the first locking buckle component 2 for locking after rotating to a first preset position; when the lock rod rotates to a second preset position, the lock rod can be locked by matching with the second locking buckle 3.
In some alternative implementations, the plug assembly 1 further includes a bearing housing 11, a bearing 12, and a connecting shaft 13. The bearing housing 11 is a cylindrical structure, the bearing housing 11 and the bearing 12 are coaxially arranged, one end of the bearing housing is fixed to the bearing 12, and the other end of the bearing housing is connected with the rotary lock rod 14. And a bearing outer ring of the bearing 12 is fixed with the bearing shell 11, and a bearing inner ring is fixed with the connecting shaft 13. The first end of the connecting shaft is connected with a first fixed object, and the second end of the connecting shaft is connected with a bearing inner ring of the bearing.
Further, the first latch assembly 2 includes a first latch 21 and a rotation guide 22 connected to the first latch 21. The lock lever 14 can be locked by the first lock catch 21. The last rotatory locking lever 14 of lock core subassembly 1 through with rotatory guide structure 22 cooperation makes when rotatory locking lever 14 is along the axial displacement of rotatory guide structure 22, rotatory locking lever 14 can also wind rotatory to predetermineeing the position with predetermineeing the angle in rotatory guide structure 22's axial direction. Specifically, work as lock core subassembly 1 with during the cooperation of rotatory guide structure 22, through right connecting axle 13 exerts the edge the first end of connecting axle extremely the external force of the second end of connecting axle, and will external force conduction extremely rotatory locking lever 14 makes rotatory locking lever 14 can remove along axial direction, utilizes simultaneously rotatory guide structure 22 decomposes external force so that rotatory locking lever can rotate extremely around the axial direction first preset position or the position is preset to the second.
In some alternative implementations, the rotary guide structure 22 includes: a base 221, a spiral guide 222, and an elastic member 23. The base 221 is connected with the first locking buckle 21; the spiral guiding part 222 is a tubular structure with one end closed, the closed end is fixed on the base 221, the other end is a free end, the end surface of the free end is a guiding inclined surface 2221 which is spiral around the central axis, and a guiding rod 2222 is coaxially arranged in the tubular structure; the elastic member 23 is disposed coaxially with the guide bar 2222 and located between the cylindrical structure and the guide bar 2222. The rotation lock lever is guided in the axial direction by the guide lever 2222. The elastic member 23 may be a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the guide bar 2222, and one end of the spring extending into the spiral guide portion 222 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical body of the spiral guide portion 222.
Preferably, the spiral guide portion 222 adopts a double spiral guide inclined surface 2221, and two guide inclined surfaces 2221 are symmetrically arranged about the axial center. Correspondingly, the first locking catch and the second locking catch 3 are respectively disposed at two sides of the rotation guide structure 22 corresponding to the bottommost portion of the guide inclined surface 2221.
After the connecting shaft is pressed to press the rotary lock lever to the bottommost portion of the guide inclined surface 2221, the rotary lock lever is released, and at this time, the rotary lock lever is directly rebounded in the axial direction by the elastic member 23. In order to prevent the rotating lock lever from being reversed and not normally locked when pressed next time, a rebound guide slope is formed between the bottommost part of the guide slope 2221 and the topmost part of the guide slope 2221, wherein the rebound slope is obliquely arranged relative to the central axis of the guide bar 2222 so that the elastic member 23 can be reversed by a preset reversal angle when rebounding the rotating lock lever; correspondingly, the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle 3 are respectively provided with a return guiding inclined plane 312, and the rotary locking rod can return to the preset reverse rotation angle through the return guiding inclined plane 312.
Further, since the rotary lock lever rebounds under the action of the elastic member 23, the lower portion of the rotary lock lever may not fall on the upper portion of the guide inclined plane to rotate clockwise when the connecting shaft is pressed next time due to an assembly gap between the components and the like, optionally, the tops of the two guide inclined planes are provided with barbs, and the barbs 2224 prevent the rotary lock lever from reversing when being locked.
In addition, for the realization with the guide bar cooperation, it is right rotatory locking lever is more accurate at the direction of pushing down the in-process, avoids simultaneously that the elastic component exposes and influences pleasing to the eye etc. rotatory guide structure 22 still is provided with circular sleeve, the coaxial setting of circular sleeve is in the spiral guide part 222 outside is fixed on base 221.
In some alternative implementations, a locking hole 141 is provided on the rotary lock lever. The first locking buckle and the second locking buckle 3 are respectively provided with a convex block matched with the lock hole 141, and when the rotary lock rod is righted through the righting guide inclined plane 312 and the preset reversing angle is reached, the lock hole 141 can be sleeved on the convex block 311.
Optionally, in order to make the rotation lock bar and the guiding inclined plane of the spiral guiding portion 222 slide smoothly, a ball 142 is disposed on a surface of the rotation lock bar that is matched with the guiding inclined plane.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 17, in the present embodiment, there is provided a drawer type clothes treating apparatus, comprising a door panel 4, a casing 5, a cylinder body arranged in the casing 5, and a lock assembly of any one of embodiment 1.
The barrel comprises an outer barrel and an inner barrel which are coaxially arranged, the outer barrel is fixed in the shell, and the inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel and can rotate around a central shaft.
The inner cylinder structure comprises a first inner cylinder 7 and a second inner cylinder 8 which are coaxially arranged, the first inner cylinder is rotatably connected with the cylinder bottom of the outer cylinder, and the second inner cylinder is arranged in the first inner cylinder and can move along the axis direction of the central shaft.
At the moment, the lock cylinder assembly 1 of the lock assembly is connected with the door panel 4, the first locking buckle of the lock assembly is connected with the outer cylinder, the second locking buckle 3 of the lock assembly is connected with the second inner cylinder, the door panel 4 is connected between the outer cylinder 6 and the second inner cylinder 8 in a switchable manner through the lock assembly, and when clothes are placed in the inner cylinder structure or taken out of the inner cylinder structure, the second inner cylinder is pulled out along the axial direction of the central shaft through the door panel. The number of the lock assemblies is determined according to actual needs, and the lock assemblies can be uniformly arranged at proper positions of the cylinder body.
In some optional implementation manners, the first inner cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of lifting ribs 71 are arranged on the inner wall of the first inner cylinder along a direction parallel to the axis of the central shaft, and the bottom of the first inner cylinder is connected with the outer cylinder through a rotating shaft.
The second inner cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, a taking and placing opening 84 with a preset cylinder wall curved surface width is reserved in the cylinder wall of the second inner cylinder, and grooves 81 matched with the plurality of lifting ribs are formed in the wall of the second inner cylinder; the lifting ribs are matched with the grooves, so that the second inner cylinder can rotate around a central shaft together with the first inner cylinder.
When the laundry treating apparatus is a washing machine, the outer tub is fixed in the casing of the washing machine by a damper and a spring, the first inner tub is fixed on the outer tub by a rotation shaft and a bearing, and the second inner tub is engaged with the lifting rib 71 by the groove 81, and the movement in the axial direction is realized by a slide rail. The lock assembly has three parts, one fixed to the outer barrel, one fixed to the second inner barrel and one connected to the door of the washing machine. The clothes taking and placing operation of the washing machine is realized through the lock assembly.
In some alternative implementations, a slide rail 9 is provided in the groove, by which the second inner cylinder can slide in the direction of the axis of the central shaft within the first inner cylinder. After the slide rail is installed, the sliding connection between the second inner cylinder and the first inner cylinder is ensured, the friction between the two inner cylinders is reduced, and the use and the operation of a user are facilitated.
In order to prevent the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder from sliding upwards along the axial direction of the central shaft during the normal operation of the washing machine, but not affecting the user to take and put the clothes after pulling out the second inner cylinder, preferably, a retractable ball 82 is arranged on the outer wall of the second inner cylinder, a limiting hole 72 corresponding to the retractable ball 82 is arranged on the inner wall of the first inner cylinder, wherein the position of the second inner cylinder in the direction of the central shaft is limited through the cooperation of the retractable ball 82 and the limiting hole 72. In addition, the telescopic ball can also be provided with a plurality of telescopic balls, and corresponding limiting holes are arranged in a matching manner.
After the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder are assembled, the retractable ball is positioned on a central plane between the upper plane and the lower plane of the two inner cylinders. The spring is arranged below the telescopic ball, the spring is in a natural state when the spring is fixed, the ball is positioned in a spherical space formed between the first inner cylinder and the second inner cylinder, and when the spring is compressed in the process of pulling out the second inner cylinder, the telescopic ball is positioned between the hemispherical space of the second inner cylinder and the inner surface of the first inner cylinder.
In some alternative implementations: and on the wall of the second inner cylinder, the taking and placing opening extends to the cylinder bottom and the cylinder opening of the second inner cylinder along the direction parallel to the axis of the central shaft.
Optionally, the second inner cylinder includes a second baffle 83, and the second baffle is disposed along a curved surface of a cylinder wall of a cylinder opening of the second inner cylinder. A first baffle 73 is arranged at the opening of the first inner cylinder, the first baffle and the second baffle are matched to form a circular baffle, and clothes put into the inner cylinder structure are shielded by the circular baffle. When the second inner cylinder is pulled out, the first baffle can be matched with the cylinder bottom of the second inner cylinder to limit the position of the second inner cylinder pulled out along the axial direction. Optionally, the ratio of the first baffle 73 to the second baffle 83 is 1: 2.
In this embodiment, the inner cylinder is divided into a first inner cylinder fixed to the washing machine and a second inner cylinder movable along the slide rail in the direction of the center line of the first inner cylinder. The unique door lock design can ensure that the fixed position of the small door plate can be switched back and forth between the second inner cylinder and the outer cylinder to achieve different operation purposes. The mode of opening the door is different from traditional direct pulling open, can realize opening the door and closing the door through pressing the door plant, and is convenient nimble.
To further illustrate the solution of the present invention, in the embodiment, a washing machine is taken as an example, and a method for using the clothes treatment apparatus is provided.
Assuming that the initial state is the working state of the washing machine, the second inner cylinder and the first inner cylinder of the washing machine are matched with the groove through the telescopic ball to realize the fixation on the position, the second inner cylinder and the first inner cylinder become a complete inner cylinder to work at the moment, the lock core assembly 1 connected to the door plate is matched with the first locking buckle fixed by the outer cylinder at the moment, so that the fixation of the door plate cannot be influenced by the movement of the inner cylinder, and meanwhile, the door of the washing machine cannot be opened by controlling the washing machine to be in the working state through the electric control device in the washing machine.
The washing machine stops working and enters a standby state, the door plate needs to be opened to take clothes, and the electric control device is also used for controlling the washing machine to open and close the door through external operation in the standby state. Press the door plant, the door plant drives connecting axle and bearing housing 11 and moves along axial translation, fix the rotatory locking lever atress on bearing housing 11 this moment, make rotatory locking lever can carry out a clockwise rotation on spiral guide part 222 and add the upward compound motion of vertical direction, make the spring receive the extrusion of rotatory locking lever in compression state simultaneously, the hand is according to loosening after going to the end, the spring resumes the not atress state from compression state and can make rotatory locking lever drive all parts above him and do the upward motion of vertical direction along the wall, when rotatory locking lever reachs the highest point, the locking hole 141 on the rotatory locking lever can be at return positive direction inclined plane 312 guide downward movement to the correct position and lug cooperation, simultaneously, the ball of rotatory locking lever can be blocked by barb 2224, prevent rotatory locking lever antiport. The rotatory locking lever of being connected with the door plant this moment rotates 180, with fix the second locking knot 3 cooperation at the second inner tube, the door plant just links together with the second inner tube like this, the second inner tube just can be pulled out together with the door plant, forms the axial motion that the cooperation was realized through the slide rail and on the second inner tube with the promotion muscle of promoting muscle complex recess and first inner tube. The bottom of the second inner cylinder can scrape off the clothes hung on the cylinder wall in the movement process, so that small clothes are prevented from being left in the cylinder, and meanwhile, the bottom of the second inner cylinder can be blocked by the first baffle of the first inner cylinder, so that the second inner cylinder is prevented from being pulled out of the inner cylinder by excessive force. The lock from the working state to the standby state is converted from being fixed on the outer cylinder to being fixed on the second inner cylinder.
The operation of changing the washing machine from the standby state to the working state is approximately the same as the above, the rotary lock rod connected with the door plate can be separated from the second locking buckle fixed on the second inner cylinder, and is matched with the first locking buckle fixed on the outer cylinder after rotating for 180 degrees, so that the door plate can be fixed on the outer cylinder, and meanwhile, the telescopic ball on the second inner cylinder can be matched with the ball groove (limiting hole) of the first inner cylinder, so that the second inner cylinder cannot move in the axial direction. A gap for the lock assembly to move is arranged between the front side cylinder opening of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, so that the position and the structure of the lock assembly cannot be damaged by the rotation of the inner cylinder.
In the washing machine, the motor part is also provided with an electromagnetic device, and the electric control device is provided with a locking function, the electromagnetic device can ensure that the inner cylinder of the washing machine has the same angle and position when starting to run and stopping running at each time, so that all parts of the lock assembly can be ensured to be correct in correspondence, and the locking device can prevent the inner cylinder from rotating to damage the door panel after the door lock is matched with the lock fixed on the second inner cylinder.
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements, instrumentalities, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (15)

1. A lock assembly, comprising: a lock core component arranged on a first fixing object, a first locking buckle component arranged on a second fixing object and a second locking buckle arranged on a third fixing object,
the lock core assembly has a first state of locking with the first locking buckle assembly to connect the first fixture with a second fixture, and a second state of locking with the second locking buckle to connect the first fixture with a third fixture;
the lock cylinder component comprises a rotatable rotary lock rod, the lock cylinder component is switched and connected between the first locking buckle component and the second locking buckle through the rotation of the rotary lock rod,
when the lock rod rotates to a first preset position, the lock rod can be matched with the first locking buckle component for locking; and when the lock rod rotates to a second preset position, the lock rod can be matched with the second locking buckle for locking.
2. The lock assembly of claim 1, wherein the plug assembly further comprises a bearing housing, a bearing, and a connecting shaft,
the bearing shell is of a cylindrical structure, the bearing shell and the bearing are coaxially arranged, one end of the bearing shell is fixed with the bearing, and the other end of the bearing shell is connected with the rotary lock rod;
the bearing outer ring of the bearing is fixed with the bearing shell, and the bearing inner ring is fixed with the connecting shaft;
the first end of the connecting shaft is connected with a first fixed object, and the second end of the connecting shaft is connected with a bearing inner ring of the bearing.
3. The lock assembly of claim 2, wherein the first latch assembly includes a first latch and a rotational guide structure connected to the first latch,
the first locking buckle is used for locking with the rotary locking rod,
the rotary guide structure is used for being matched with the rotary lock rod to enable the rotary lock rod to move along the axial direction of the rotary guide structure, and meanwhile, the rotary lock rod rotates to a preset position in a preset angle around the axial direction.
4. The lock assembly of claim 3, wherein the rotary guide structure comprises: a base, a spiral guide part and an elastic part,
the base is connected with the first locking buckle;
the spiral guide part is of a cylindrical structure with one closed end, one closed end of the spiral guide part is fixed on the base, the other end of the spiral guide part is a free end, the end face of the free end is a guide inclined plane which is spiral around a central shaft, and a guide rod is coaxially arranged in the cylindrical structure;
the elastic piece is coaxially arranged with the guide rod and is positioned between the cylindrical structure and the guide rod;
wherein the rotary lock bar is guided in the axial direction of the rotary guide structure by the guide bar.
5. The lock assembly according to claim 4, wherein said helical guide portion employs double helical guide ramps, both said guide ramps being symmetrically disposed about an axial center,
the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotary guide structure corresponding to the bottommost part of the guide inclined plane.
6. The lock assembly of claim 4, wherein a resilient guide ramp is formed between a bottom most portion of the guide ramp to a top most portion of the guide ramp,
the elastic piece rebounds relative to the central shaft of the guide rod, the elastic piece reverses a preset reversing angle when the rotary lock rod rebounds, the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle are respectively provided with a return-to-right guide inclined surface, and the rotary lock rod is made to reverse the preset reversing angle through the return-to-right guide inclined surface.
7. The lock assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein a barb is provided at the top of each of the two guide ramps, the barbs preventing the rotary lock bar from reversing when locked.
8. The lock assembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein a lock hole is provided on the rotary lock lever,
the first locking buckle and the second locking buckle are respectively provided with a convex block matched with the lock hole, and when the rotary lock rod is righted through the righting guide inclined plane in the preset reversing angle, the lock hole can be sleeved on the convex block.
9. The lock assembly according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein a ball is provided on a face of said rotary lock bar engaging said guide ramp.
10. A drawer type laundry treating apparatus comprising a door panel, a housing, a drum disposed within the housing, and a lock assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
the cylinder body comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder which are coaxially arranged, the outer cylinder is fixed in the shell, the inner cylinder is arranged in the outer cylinder and can rotate around a central shaft,
the inner cylinder structure comprises a first inner cylinder and a second inner cylinder which are coaxially arranged, the first inner cylinder is rotatably connected with the cylinder bottom of the outer cylinder, the second inner cylinder is arranged in the first inner cylinder and can move along the axial direction of the central shaft,
the lock assembly comprises a lock assembly body, a door plate, a first lock catch, a second lock catch and a second inner barrel, wherein the lock assembly body is connected with the door plate, the first lock catch of the lock assembly body is connected with the outer barrel, the second lock catch of the lock assembly body is connected with the second inner barrel, the door plate is connected with the outer barrel and the second inner barrel in a switchable mode through the lock assembly body, and when clothes are placed in the inner barrel structure or taken out of the clothes, the second inner barrel is pulled out along the axis direction of the central shaft through the door plate.
11. The drawer type laundry treating apparatus of claim 10,
the first inner cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of lifting ribs are arranged on the inner wall of the first inner cylinder along the direction parallel to the axis of the central shaft, and the cylinder bottom of the first inner cylinder is connected with the outer cylinder through a rotating shaft;
the second inner cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, a taking and placing opening with a preset cylinder wall curved surface width is reserved on the cylinder wall of the second inner cylinder, and grooves matched with the plurality of lifting ribs are formed in the wall of the second inner cylinder;
the lifting ribs are matched with the grooves, so that the second inner cylinder can rotate around a central shaft together with the first inner cylinder.
12. The drawer-type laundry treating apparatus according to claim 11, wherein a slide rail is provided in the recess, and the second inner drum is slid within the first inner drum along an axial direction of the center shaft by the slide rail.
13. The drawer-type laundry treating apparatus according to claim 12, wherein at least one retractable ball is provided on an outer wall of the second inner cylinder, a stopper hole corresponding to the at least one retractable ball is provided on an inner wall of the first inner cylinder,
and the position of the second inner cylinder in the direction of the central shaft is limited by the matching of the at least one telescopic ball and the limiting hole.
14. The drawer-type laundry treating apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the access opening extends to a bottom and a mouth of the second inner drum in a direction parallel to the axis of the central shaft on the wall of the second inner drum.
15. The drawer-type laundry treating apparatus of claim 14, wherein the second inner drum includes a second baffle plate, the second baffle plate is disposed along a curved surface of a drum wall of the mouth of the second inner drum,
the first baffle is arranged at the opening of the first inner cylinder, the first baffle and the second baffle are matched to form a circular baffle, and clothes placed in the inner cylinder structure are shielded by the circular baffle.
CN202010249749.5A 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Lock assembly and drawer type clothes treatment equipment Active CN111549494B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010249749.5A CN111549494B (en) 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Lock assembly and drawer type clothes treatment equipment

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CN202010249749.5A CN111549494B (en) 2020-04-01 2020-04-01 Lock assembly and drawer type clothes treatment equipment

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106319849A (en) * 2015-06-26 2017-01-11 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Drum type washing machine with retractable drum and drum retracting method
CN206887506U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-01-16 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 Washing machine and its drive system
CN110042623A (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-07-23 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Roller washing machine
CN209353973U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-09-06 成都维迪智创门窗有限公司 A kind of lock point switching transmission device of window and window with sash anti-dropout performance
CN110846858A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-28 浙江三星机电股份有限公司 Clutch conversion transmission mechanism for washing machine clutch

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106319849A (en) * 2015-06-26 2017-01-11 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 Drum type washing machine with retractable drum and drum retracting method
CN206887506U (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-01-16 广东威灵电机制造有限公司 Washing machine and its drive system
CN110042623A (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-07-23 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 Roller washing machine
CN209353973U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-09-06 成都维迪智创门窗有限公司 A kind of lock point switching transmission device of window and window with sash anti-dropout performance
CN110846858A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-02-28 浙江三星机电股份有限公司 Clutch conversion transmission mechanism for washing machine clutch

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