CN106048982B - Door lock - Google Patents
Door lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106048982B CN106048982B CN201610070933.7A CN201610070933A CN106048982B CN 106048982 B CN106048982 B CN 106048982B CN 201610070933 A CN201610070933 A CN 201610070933A CN 106048982 B CN106048982 B CN 106048982B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cam
- door lock
- sliding pin
- settling position
- positioning device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/42—Safety arrangements, e.g. for stopping rotation of the receptacle upon opening of the casing door
Abstract
A kind of door lock, comprising: cam which is provided with cam hook, and cam has axis, and cam can have head and tail portion around axis rotation, cam, and the head of cam is equipped with opening；Bias force device, bias force device apply bias force to cam；Positioning device, positioning device are equipped with the first settling position and the second settling position；Sliding pin, sliding pin has a first end and a second end, and the first end of sliding pin is fixed on the tail portion of cam, and the second end and positioning device of sliding pin form mobile cooperation, so that cam is in rotation, sliding pin moves between the first settling position and the second settling position in positioning device.Door lock of the invention realizes by pushing the door for opening electrical equipment, while meeting small in size, compact-sized feature again, and can be effectively reduced production cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of door locks of electrical equipment (such as washing machine), in particular to a kind of that opening is realized by pushing
The door lock of the door of electrical equipment (such as washing machine).
Background technique
Door lock can be used for controlling latching or open the door of electrical equipment (such as washing machine).For existing most door locks
For, when the door of electrical equipment to be opened (such as washing machine), user need to first be held on the door of electrical equipment (such as washing machine)
Handle, then outward apply pulling force, door could be opened.This operation at least brings following problems: 1) being pulled outwardly electric appliance and set
When the door of standby (such as washing machine), often requiring to use biggish power could be relatively elaborate by Men Lakai；2) pull movement often
It needs manpower to operate, but when manpower occupied (such as having the clothes to be washed of a pile in arms) or has other reasons (such as hand is injured)
When, it is just very inconvenient at this time to go to pull；3) it to realize sliding door, needs to design handle on door, may both influence electrical equipment
Beauty, and will increase design and producing cost.
To solve the drawbacks of only could opening door by sliding door, there is one kind to open electric appliance by pushing in the prior art and set
The door lock of the door of standby (such as washing machine), the function of realizing are main are as follows: when the door of electrical equipment (such as washing machine) is in open shape
When state, apply external thrust on the door, door, which is realized, closes；External push away is applied to the door for the electrical equipment (such as washing machine) being closed
Power, door can be achieved to open.But the existing door lock that door is opened for realizing above by pushing, there is that volume is big, structure
The problem of complicated and high production cost.
However, having to meet small in size, compact-sized for the door lock being mounted on electrical equipment (such as washing machine)
Design feature, while again as far as possible reduce production cost.
Summary of the invention
Place in order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of door locks, comprising:
Cam which is provided with cam hook, and cam has axis, and cam can have head and tail around axis rotation, cam
The head in portion, cam is equipped with opening；
Bias force device, bias force device apply bias force to cam；
Positioning device, positioning device are equipped with the first settling position and the second settling position；
Sliding pin, sliding pin have a first end and a second end, and the first end of sliding pin is fixed on the tail portion of cam, the second end of sliding pin
Form mobile cooperation with positioning device so that cam rotation when, first settling position and second of the sliding pin in positioning device
It is moved between settling position.
Door lock of the invention functionally realizes by pushing the door for opening electrical equipment (such as washing machine), while
Meet small in size, compact-sized feature again in structure, to be convenient to be pacified in narrow installation space
Dress；Meanwhile being based on above structure feature, moreover it is possible to the production cost of door lock be effectively reduced.
Using door lock of the invention, when opening the door of electrical equipment (such as washing machine) without carrying out sliding door operation, therefore
Just it does not need to design handle on door, so will not influence the beauty (or shape-designing) of electrical equipment, while handle can be exempted again
The design and producing cost of hand.
The cam mechanism of door lock of the present invention drives box independently of existing door lock, therefore can carry out independent design and life
It produces, is then coupled and use with door lock driving box, therefore effectively realizes the modularized design of door lock.
Cam of the invention can also be (such as traditional to other a variety of locking door locks using (or applying after being simply transformed)
The door lock for opening the door of electrical equipment is realized by pulling) in, structure is simple, and improvement cost is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of door lock 100 and gate stop 107 of the present invention；
Fig. 2A is the schematic diagram obtained after being overturn door lock 100 shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 2 B is in door lock 100 shown in Fig. 2A, and installation diagram of the cam mechanism 214 on door lock shell 102 shows cam machine
The outside (or back side) of structure 214；
Fig. 3 A is inside (or front) schematic diagram of cam mechanism 214 shown in Fig. 2 B；
Fig. 3 B is the explosion installation diagram of cam mechanism 214 shown in Fig. 3 A；
Fig. 3 C is the view of the other side of cam mechanism 214 shown in Fig. 3 B；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of A-A along door lock 100 shown in Fig. 2A, shows cam 302 and is in lockset position of coupler；
Fig. 5 A is that the schematic diagram after cam mechanism mounting rack 301 is fallen in the shifting of cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 5 B corresponds to the explosion installation diagram of Fig. 5 A；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of A-A along door lock 100 shown in Fig. 2A, shows cam 302 and is in locked position of coupler；
Fig. 7 A is the schematic diagram that cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 6 moves cam mechanism mounting rack 301；
Fig. 7 B corresponds to the explosion installation diagram of Fig. 7 A；
Fig. 8 A be when cam 302 from unlocking condition to blocking rotate when, sliding pin 316 in heart-shaped guide groove 314 from
Moving process schematic diagram of the initial position A to end position C；
Fig. 8 B be when cam 302 from blocking to unlocking condition rotate when, sliding pin 316 in heart-shaped guide groove 314 from
Moving process schematic diagram of the end position C to initial position A；
Fig. 9 A be when cam 302 is in unlocking condition, show door lock driving box 212 in sliding block 902 position and
With the schematic diagram of the correlation of cam 302；
Fig. 9 B be when cam 302 is in blocking, show door lock driving box 212 in sliding block 902 position and
With the schematic diagram of the correlation of cam 302；
Figure 10 is the installation diagram of door lock 100 shown in Fig. 1 and gate stop 107, and further illustrates sliding block 902 and cam machine
The mutual cooperation relationship between cam 302 in structure 214.
Specific embodiment
Various specific embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the attached drawing for constituting this specification a part.
Although it should be understood that be used in the present invention indicate direction term, such as "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", " left side ",
" right side ", " vertical " or " parallel " etc. describes various example features and element of the invention, but uses these terms herein
Purpose merely for convenience of description, the determination based on the example orientations shown in attached drawing.Due to reality disclosed in this invention
Applying example can be arranged according to different directions, so these indicate that the term in direction is intended only as illustrating and should not be considered as limiting
System.In the following figures, same components use same drawing number, and similar components use similar drawing number,
To avoid repeated description.
For convenience of identification, each label in figure is respectively as follows:
Door lock 100
Door lock shell 102
Door lock hole 105
Gate stop 107
Door stop hole 109
(door lock shell 102) mounting hole (121.1,121.2)
Door lock drives box 212
Cam mechanism 214
Cam mechanism mounting rack 301
(cam mechanism mounting rack 301) inner sidewall 301.2
Cam 302
Cam hook 304
(cam 302) axis 306 (including axis 306.1, axis 306.2)
(cam mechanism mounting rack 301) installing port (307.1,307.2)
(cam 302) opening 308
(cam 302) mounting hole 309
Torsional spring (bias force device) 312
Guide groove ontology 313
Heart-shaped guide groove (positioning device) 314
Sliding pin 316
(cam mechanism 214) mounting hole pillar (321.1、321.2)
(torsional spring 312) first stress section 323.1
(torsional spring 312) first stress section 323.2
(torsional spring 312) conveyor screw 324
(cam 302) groove 336
(cam 302) cell wall 337
(cam mechanism mounting rack 301) sliding slot 340
Sliding block (slide block mechanism) 902
(sliding block 902) head 902.1
(sliding block 902) tail portion 902.2
Sliding block spring 906
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of door lock 100 and gate stop 107 of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, door lock 100 includes door lock shell 102.
Door lock shell 102 is equipped with door lock hole 105, and door lock hole 105 is equipped with door stop hole for receiving a gate stop 107, the head of gate stop 107
109。
Fig. 2A is the schematic diagram obtained after being overturn door lock 100 shown in Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 2 A, door lock 100 includes
Door lock drives box 212 and cam mechanism 214, and door lock driving box 212 and cam mechanism 214 are mounted on door lock shell 102.
Fig. 2 B is in door lock 100 shown in Fig. 2A, and installation diagram of the cam mechanism 214 on door lock shell 102 shows cam machine
214 outside (or back side) schematic diagram of structure.As shown in Figure 2 B, door lock shell 102 is equipped with mounting hole 121.1 and 121.2, for installing
Cam mechanism 214.
Fig. 3 A is (or front) schematic diagram inside cam mechanism 214 shown in Fig. 2 B.As shown in Figure 3A, cam mechanism 214
Including cam mechanism mounting rack 301.Cam 302, torsional spring (i.e. bias force device) are installed on cam mechanism mounting rack 301
312, guide groove ontology 313.The two sides of cam 302 are equipped with axis 306.1 and 306.2 (being not shown in figure 3 a, referring to Fig. 3 C), lead to
It crosses axis 306.1 and 306.2 cam 302 is installed on cam mechanism mounting rack 301；Moreover, the side (positive side) of cam 302
Equipped with groove 336, the side of groove 336 is equipped with the cell wall 337 of vertical shape.Torsional spring 312 has conveyor screw 324 and in conveyor screw
Prolong the first stress section 323.1 born and first stress section 323.2 (Fig. 3 A is not shown, referring to Fig. 3 B) conveyor screw 324 in 324 both ends
Including hollow cavity, when the hollow cavity on the conveyor screw 324 of torsional spring 312 is covered in the axis 306.1 of cam side, the first stress
Section 323.1 is pressed into the groove 336 on cam 302, and resists the cell wall 337 of vertical shape.The insertion of guide groove ontology 313
Mode is installed on cam mechanism mounting rack 301, and guide groove ontology 313 is equipped with heart-shaped guide groove (i.e. positioning device) 314.It is convex
It takes turns mechanism mounting rack 301 and is equipped with mounting hole pillar 321.1 and 321.2, when assembling cam mechanism 214, mounting hole pillar
321.1 and 321.2The mounting hole 121. being inserted on door lock shell 102 respectively1With 121.2In.
Fig. 3 B is the explosion installation diagram of cam mechanism 214 shown in Fig. 3 A.As shown in Figure 3B, in cam mechanism mounting rack 301
Cam 302 is installed；Torsional spring (i.e. bias force device) 312；Guide groove ontology 313 which is provided with heart-shaped guide groove (i.e. positioning dress
Set) 314 and sliding pin 316.The axis 306. of cam 3021With 306.2(being not shown in figure 3b, referring to Fig. 3 C) is respectively installed to cam
The installing port 307. of mechanism mounting rack 3011(Fig. 3 B is not shown, referring to Fig. 3 C) and installing port 307.2On.Cam mechanism mounting rack
301 are equipped with sliding slot 340, and the insertion of guide groove ontology 313 is installed in the sliding slot 340 of cam mechanism mounting rack 301.Cam 302
It is equipped with cam hook 304 and axis 306, cam 302 can rotate around axis 306, and cam 302 has head and tail portion, cam
302 head is equipped with opening 308, and cam 302 has lockset position of coupler and locked position of coupler (referring to Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B), torsional spring
312 sets on axis 306, are used to apply bias force to cam 302.It is respectively provided on heart-shaped guide groove (i.e. positioning device) 314 pair
It should be in the initial position (the first settling position) of 302 lockset position of coupler of cam and corresponding to the end position of 302 locked position of coupler of cam
(the second settling position) (referring to Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B).Sliding pin 316 has first end 316.1With second end 316.2, the of sliding pin 316
One end 316.1It is fixed on the tail portion of the cam 302, the second end 316. of sliding pin 3162Movement is formed with heart-shaped guide groove 314 to match
It closes, so that cam 302 is in rotation, sliding pin 316 is moved in the initial position in heart-shaped guide groove 314 and between end position.
Meanwhile when initial position (first settling position) of the sliding pin 316 in heart-shaped guide groove 314 and end position (
Two settling positions) between when moving back and forth along roughly vertical direction, heart-shaped guide groove 314 by sliding pin 316 drive, in cam
Correspondingly move back and forth in the horizontal direction in the sliding slot 340 of mechanism mounting rack 301.For more specifically, when sliding pin 316 is with cam
When track when 302 rotation is consistent with the heart-shaped shape of guide groove 314, heart-shaped guide groove 314 is not moved；And work as sliding pin
When the shape of 316 tracks when rotating with cam 302 and heart-shaped guide groove 314 is inconsistent, then sliding pin 316 necessarily drives heart to lead
It is mobile to slot 314.
Fig. 3 C is the view of the other side of cam mechanism 214 shown in Fig. 3 B.It can be shown from Fig. 3 C and be located at cam 302
The axis 306. of the other side2And the installing port 307. of cam mechanism mounting rack 3011.In addition, Fig. 3 C is also shown in cam
The tail portion of 302 other side is equipped with mounting hole 309, for installing sliding pin 316.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of A-A along door lock 100 shown in Fig. 2A, shows cam 302 and is in lockset position of coupler.Such as Fig. 4 institute
Show, when cam 302 is in lockset position of coupler, the opening 308 on the head of cam 302 is aligned door lock hole 105, and gate stop 107 is allowed to insert
Enter the opening 308 on the head of cam 302.At this point, the first stress section 323. of torsional spring 3121It is inserted in groove 336, and resists perpendicular
The cell wall 337 of straight shape, and the second stress section 323. of torsional spring 3122Resist the inner sidewall 301. of cam mechanism mounting rack 3012.By
It is in lockset position of coupler in cam 302, cam 302 has slight squeeze to torsional spring 312, therefore torsional spring 312 is in slight squeeze state.It needs
It should be noted that although cam 302 does not rotate at this time, since torsional spring 312 is the cell wall 337 for being compressed in cam 302
With the inner sidewall 301. of cam mechanism mounting rack 3012Between, therefore, torsional spring 312 at this time is still with certain in itself
Pretightning force.
Fig. 5 A is the schematic diagram that cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 4 moves cam mechanism mounting rack 301, is worked as at cam 302 to show
Internal part matching relationship in lockset position of coupler.As shown in Figure 5A, when cam 302 is on lockset position of coupler, sliding pin 316 is inserted into
And it is located on the initial position (the first settling position) of heart-shaped guide groove 314 (referring to Fig. 8 A).
Fig. 5 B corresponds to the explosion installation diagram of Fig. 5 A.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of A-A along door lock 100 shown in Fig. 2A, shows cam 302 and is in locked position of coupler, in order to just
It joined gate stop 107 in explanation, Fig. 6.As shown in fig. 6, gate stop 107 is inserted into the head opening 308 of cam 302, cam is pushed
302, so that cam 302 is rotated counterclockwise, due to the second stress section 323. of the torsional spring conveyor screw 324 of torsional spring 3122It resists
The inner sidewall 301. of cam mechanism mounting rack 3012And be in a fixed position, and the first of the torsional spring conveyor screw 324 of torsional spring 312 by
Power section 323.1The cell wall 337 of vertical shape is resisted, the rotation counterclockwise of cam 302 applies rotary force to torsional spring 312, makes torsional spring 312
In rotatably compressing state.
Fig. 7 A is the schematic diagram that cross-sectional view shown in Fig. 6 moves cam mechanism mounting rack 301, is worked as at cam 302 to show
Internal part matching relationship in locked position of coupler.As shown in Figure 7 A, when cam 302 is on locked position of coupler, sliding pin 316 is inserted into
And it is located on the end position (the second settling position) of heart-shaped guide groove 314 (referring to Fig. 8 B).
Fig. 7 B corresponds to the explosion installation diagram of Fig. 7 A.
Fig. 8 A is shown, when under promotion of the cam 302 in external force (such as user push electrical equipment door) from unlocking condition to
When blocking rotates, sliding pin 316 is in heart-shaped guide groove 314 from initial position A to the moving process of end position C.Such as figure
Shown in 8A, as initial position A of the sliding pin 316 in heart-shaped guide groove 314, electrical equipment door (not shown) is in enabling shape
State, when external force pushes electrical equipment door to progressively close off, the gate stop 107 being mounted on electrical equipment door gradually passes through door lock hole
105, into the opening 308 on the head of cam 302, and cam 302 is pushed to be rotated counterclockwise, is slided so that cam 302 drives
Pin 316 gradually shifts to heart-shaped guiding from the initial position A of heart-shaped guide groove 314 along heart-shaped guide groove (i.e. positioning device) 314
First bottom position B of slot 314, the cell wall 337 that rotation passes through its vertical shape counterclockwise of cam 302 drives torsional spring at the same time
312 the first stress section 323.1Rotary force is applied to torsional spring 312, torsional spring 312 is in and rotatably compresses state, and make torsional spring 312
Accumulate potential energy.When cam 302 reaches blocking from unlocking condition, cam 302 correspondingly drives sliding pin 316 to reach heart and leads
To the first bottom position B of slot 314.When external force disappears, torsional spring 312 is retracted rotate by a certain angle clockwise, thus torsional spring 312
Certain potential energy is discharged, gate stop 107 is retracted a small distance by torsional spring 312.Since the bias force of torsional spring 312 is applied to sliding pin
The angle of first bottom position B of 316 angular compliance heart guide groove 314, so that sliding pin 316 is from the first bottom position B quilt
Keyed end (end position) C of heart-shaped guide groove is shifted onto.Because keyed end C be triangle recess and torsional spring 312 it is inclined
Power collective effect is set, so sliding pin 316 is fixed on keyed end C, torsional spring 312 and cam 302 just cannot continue clockwise at this time
Rotation, and correspondingly rested on locked position of coupler；Meanwhile the cam hook 304 of cam 302 is stretched outside in the door stop hole 109 of gate stop 107
Gate stop 107 (see Fig. 6) has been caught on, thus gate stop 107 has also been kept in locked position of coupler.It should be noted that on torsional spring 312
After releasing certain potential energy, torsional spring 312 is still within compressed state, because sliding pin 316 has been fixed on keyed end C.
When cam 302 and gate stop 107 are maintained at locked position of coupler, as being described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 9 B, sliding block 902
Can be mobile to the direction of cam 302, and it is inserted into the bottom of cam 302 (see Fig. 9 B).At this point, if user presses electrical equipment
Start key on (such as washing machine), then door lock driving box 212 can stretch out lock tongue (not shown) and block sliding block 902, make sliding block 902
It can not be retracted from the bottom of cam 302, to further locking cam 302 and gate stop 107 in locked position of coupler, and then set electric appliance
Standby door is lockable.
And when cam 302 and gate stop 107 are maintained at locked position of coupler, if user does not press electrical equipment (such as
Washing machine) on start key, door lock driving box 212 just will not stretch out lock tongue and blocks sliding block 902, at this point, as below in conjunction with
Fig. 8 B is described in detail, if pushing the door of electrical equipment with external force, the opening of electrical equipment door can be achieved.
Fig. 8 B is shown, when under promotion of the cam 302 in external force (such as user push electrical equipment door) from blocking to
When unlocking condition rotates, sliding pin 316 is in heart-shaped guide groove 314 from end position C to the moving process of initial position A.Assuming that
Electrical equipment work at this time finishes (the laundry process of such as washing machine terminates), and door lock drives box 212 to retract lock tongue (not shown), releases
It puts by the sliding block 902 that blocks of lock tongue of door lock driving box 212, to discharge electrical equipment door (it may be noted that electrical equipment at this time
Door is still to be maintained at locked position of coupler by cam 302 and gate stop 107, and be not switched on).
At this point, being stuck in the opening 308 on the head of cam 302 if user pushes the door (not shown) of electrical equipment
Gate stop 107 push cam 302 to rotate counterclockwise, so that cam 302 drives sliding pin 316 along heart-shaped guide groove 314 from heart
The keyed end C of guide groove 314 shifts to the second bottom position D of heart-shaped guide groove 314.Since the angle of keyed end C is arranged, so that
Sliding pin 316 shifts to the second bottom position D and irrevocable first bottom position B from keyed end C.
When external force disappears, the potential energy on torsional spring 312 will drive cam 302 to rotate clockwise, and drive sliding pin 316 from heart
Second bottom position D of guide groove 314 is moved to the initial position A of heart-shaped guide groove 314, so that cam 302 returns to out
Lock status；Meanwhile under the driving of torsional spring 312, the cam 302 rotated clockwise will also be inserted into the sliding block 902 of its bottom from
(see Fig. 9 A) is released in its bottom, and gate stop 107 is popped up from door lock hole 105, so that electrical equipment door is opened.
It should be noted that the door of electrical equipment is usually that hinge is relied on to be installed on electrical equipment, generated when rotating
Resistance very little, and as Fig. 9 A, 9B will shown in, 902 tail portion of connection sliding block simultaneously pushes sliding block 902 to go to resist cam
The thrust of 302 sliding block spring 906 also very little, and the turning power for the torsional spring 312 for being used to that cam 302 to be driven to rotate clockwise compared with
It greatly, therefore, is the sliding block 902 from its for being enough to drive cam 302 by 302 bottom of cam is inserted by the turning power of torsional spring 312
(see Fig. 9 A) is released in bottom, and simultaneously pops up gate stop 107 from door lock hole 105, to open electrical equipment door.
Fig. 9 A is shown when cam 302 is in unlocking condition, the position of sliding block 902 and the correlation with cam 302,
Wherein figure (a) is perspective view, and figure (b) is the left view for scheming cam 302 and sliding block 902 in (a).As shown in Figure 9 A, it slides at this time
The head 902. of block 9021It is blocked by cam 302, is not inserted into the bottom of cam 302, meanwhile, it is separately connected 102 He of door lock shell
The tail portion 902. of sliding block 9022Sliding block spring 906 be also at the state of being compacted.
Fig. 9 B is shown when cam 302 is in blocking, the position of sliding block 902 and the correlation with cam 302,
Wherein figure (a) is perspective view, and figure (b) is the left view for scheming cam 302 and sliding block 902 in (a).As shown in Figure 9 B, due to convex
Wheel 302 is rotated from lockset position of coupler to locked position of coupler, the head 902. of sliding block 9021It is no longer blocked by cam 302, is pressed at this time
Tight sliding block spring 906 discharges potential energy, it is mobile to the direction of cam 302 to drive sliding block 902, and be inserted into the bottom of cam 302.
And when cam 302 turns to unlocking condition (as shown in Figure 9 A) from blocking, at this time in the driving of torsional spring 312
Under, cam 302 rotates clockwise, and acts on the head 902. of sliding block 9021(the head 902. of sliding block 9021Side is bevel edge knot
Structure), so that the sliding block 902 for being inserted into 302 bottom of cam be released from the bottom of cam 302, sliding block spring 906 is also correspondingly weighed
New be in is compacted state.
Figure 10 is the installation diagram of door lock 100 shown in Fig. 1 and gate stop 107, and further shows sliding block 902 and cam mechanism
The details of the mutual cooperation relationship of cam 302 in 214.As shown in Figure 10, sliding block 902 can be back and forth relative to the side of cam 302
It is mobile, or the bottom (when cam 302 is in locked position of coupler) of insertion cam 302, or exit from the bottom of cam 302 (when convex
When wheel 302 shifts to lockset position of coupler from locked position of coupler).
It should be noted that Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B, door lock shown in Fig. 3 A and Figure 10 drive 212 part of box, more specifically
Description can be found in application No. is 201210072421.6 Chinese patent prospectus, which is all referred to this
It is one of specific embodiment of the invention in application.
Although with reference to the specific embodiment shown in attached drawing, present invention is described, but it is to be understood that is not carrying on the back
From present invention teach that spirit and scope and background under, cam of the invention, bias force device, positioning device and sliding pin etc. can be with
There are many versions.It is presently disclosed to change that art technology those of ordinary skill will additionally appreciate different modes
Embodiment in parameter, such as size, shape, the type of element or material, and these each fall within the present invention and claim
Spirit and scope in.
It should also be specified that present invention combination washing machine describes door lock mechanism of the invention, but those skilled in the art
Door lock mechanism of the invention can be advantageously applied on any other electrical equipments for thering is identical (or similar) to require.
Claims (13)
1. door lock, characterized by comprising:
Cam (302) which is provided with cam hook (304), and the cam (302) has axis (306), and the cam (302) can be around
The axis (306) rotates, and the cam (302) has head and tail portion, and the head of cam (302) is equipped with opening
(308)；
Bias force device (312), the bias force device (312) apply bias force to cam (302)；
Positioning device (314), the positioning device (314) are equipped with the first settling position and the second settling position；
Sliding pin (316), the sliding pin (316) have a first end and a second end, and the first end of the sliding pin (316) is fixed on described
The tail portion of cam (302), the second end of the sliding pin (316) and the positioning device (314) form mobile cooperation, so that described
Sliding pin (316) is parallel to the axis (306) of the cam (302), and makes the cam (302) in rotation, the sliding pin
(316) it is moved between the first settling position and the second settling position in the positioning device (314).
2. door lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Under the action of external thrust, with the rotation of cam (302), the sliding pin (316) is in the positioning device (314)
It is mobile from the first settling position to second settling position, when external thrust disappears, the bias force device (312) it is inclined
Setting power makes sliding pin (316) be moved to the second settling position in the positioning device (314)；
Or under the action of external thrust, with the rotation of cam (302), the sliding pin (316) is from the positioning device (314)
In the second settling position remove, external thrust disappear when, the bias force of the bias force device (312) makes sliding pin
(316) the first settling position is returned from the second settling position.
3. door lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The bias force device (312) is torsional spring (312), and the torsional spring (312) covers on the axis (306).
4. door lock as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The torsional spring (312) have the first stress section (323.1) and the second stress section (323.2), the second of the torsional spring (312)
Stress section (323.2) is fixed on a fixed body, and the first stress section (323.1) of the torsional spring (312) is fixed on cam (302)
On, as the torsional spring (312) are loosened or are compressed in the rotation of cam (302).
5. door lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The positioning device (314) is heart-shaped guide groove (314), and the sliding pin (316) is first steady heart-shaped guide groove (314)
Positioning is set moves between the second settling position.
6. door lock as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The sliding pin (316) is between the first settling position and the second settling position in the heart-shaped guide groove (314) along the
The first settling position and the second settling position of the movement of one direction or the sliding pin (316) in the heart-shaped guide groove (314)
Between move in a second direction, the first direction and second direction are generally perpendicular to each other.
7. door lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The tail portion of the cam (302) is equipped with mounting hole (309), and the first end of the sliding pin (316) is fixed on the cam
(302) in mounting hole (309).
8. door lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The cam (302) has lockset position of coupler and locked position of coupler；
First settling position of the positioning device (314) corresponds to the lockset position of coupler of the cam (302),
Second settling position of the positioning device (314) corresponds to the locked position of coupler of the cam (302).
9. door lock as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The cam (302), bias force device (312), positioning device (314), sliding pin (316) are mounted in door lock shell (102),
The door lock shell (102) is equipped with door lock hole (105), and when the cam (302) is in lockset position of coupler, door lock hole (105) are opposite
The opening (308) on the head of the cam (302).
10. door lock as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein, it is characterised in that further include:
Slide block mechanism (902), for lockking or discharging the cam (302).
11. door lock as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: the door lock is used to lock the door of electrical equipment；
The cam (302) receives gate stop (107) from door lock hole (105), and the gate stop (107) is mounted on the door of electrical equipment
On；
When the cam (302) is on lockset position of coupler, when pushing the door of electrical equipment, gate stop (107) is to the cam (302)
Apply thrust, so that cam (302) rotates, with the rotation of cam (302), the sliding pin (316) is from the positioning device
(314) the first settling position in is mobile to the second settling position, when external thrust disappears, the bias force device (312)
Bias force make sliding pin (316) rest on the second settling position in the positioning device (314)；
When the cam (302) is on locked position of coupler, when pushing the door of electrical equipment, gate stop (107) is to the cam (302)
Apply thrust, so that cam (302) rotates, with the rotation of cam (302), the sliding pin (316) is from the positioning device
(314) the second settling position in removes, and when external thrust disappears, the bias force of the bias force device (312) to slide
It sells (316) and returns to the first settling position from the second settling position in the positioning device (314).
12. door lock as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: the door lock is used to lock the door of electrical equipment；
The cam (302), bias force device (312), positioning device (314) and sliding pin (316) are mounted on cam mechanism installation
On frame (301)；
The slide block mechanism (902) is mounted between door lock driving box (212) and door lock shell (102).
13. door lock as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:
The cam mechanism mounting rack (301) and door lock driving box (212) are installed on door lock shell (102).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2015101703742 | 2015-04-10 | ||
| CN201510170374 | 2015-04-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106048982A CN106048982A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
| CN106048982B true CN106048982B (en) | 2019-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610070933.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106048982B (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2016-02-01 | Door lock |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106048982B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017006649B3 (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-09-27 | Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Door lock for a household electrical appliance |
| DE102017006642B4 (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2022-07-07 | Emz-Hanauer Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Over-travel door lock with locking mechanism |
| CN107386817B (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2022-08-12 | 浙江宏昌电器科技股份有限公司 | Door lock switch of electric appliance |
| CN109487510B (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2021-07-06 | 重庆海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | Drum washing machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2450931A1 (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1980-10-03 | Amiens Const Electro Mec | Door catch for household electric equipment - ensures precise positioning for sealing and operates electrical safety switch which applies cut=out |
| DE3709660A1 (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1988-10-06 | Ymos Ag Ind Produkte | BIMETALLIC SWITCHING ELEMENT |
| CN1827995A (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-06 | Ark-Les股份有限公司 | Appliance latch having a rotating latch hook mounted on a linear slide |
| CN103649447A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-03-19 | 比特龙有限公司 | Door locking device, particularly for electric household appliances |
| CN103882656A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-25 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | Electromagnetic door closure lock |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3585203B2 (en) * | 1997-04-11 | 2004-11-04 | テクノエクセル株式会社 | Door lock device for washing machine |
| ITTO20120469A1 (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2013-12-01 | Illinois Tool Works | ELECTROMAGNETIC DOOR LOCK |
| KR101463514B1 (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2014-11-20 | 두얼메카닉스 주식회사 | Door-lock Apparatus of Push and Push |
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2016
- 2016-02-01 CN CN201610070933.7A patent/CN106048982B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2450931A1 (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1980-10-03 | Amiens Const Electro Mec | Door catch for household electric equipment - ensures precise positioning for sealing and operates electrical safety switch which applies cut=out |
| DE3709660A1 (en) * | 1987-03-24 | 1988-10-06 | Ymos Ag Ind Produkte | BIMETALLIC SWITCHING ELEMENT |
| CN1827995A (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2006-09-06 | Ark-Les股份有限公司 | Appliance latch having a rotating latch hook mounted on a linear slide |
| CN103649447A (en) * | 2011-06-28 | 2014-03-19 | 比特龙有限公司 | Door locking device, particularly for electric household appliances |
| CN103882656A (en) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-06-25 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | Electromagnetic door closure lock |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106048982A (en) | 2016-10-26 |
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