CN111545934A - Material supporting device of small laser cutting machine - Google Patents

Material supporting device of small laser cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111545934A
CN111545934A CN202010335923.8A CN202010335923A CN111545934A CN 111545934 A CN111545934 A CN 111545934A CN 202010335923 A CN202010335923 A CN 202010335923A CN 111545934 A CN111545934 A CN 111545934A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vertical plate
plate
sliding plate
sliding
rack
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Pending
Application number
CN202010335923.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙晓雷
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Wuhu Institute of Technology
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Wuhu Institute of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Institute of Technology filed Critical Wuhu Institute of Technology
Priority to CN202010335923.8A priority Critical patent/CN111545934A/en
Publication of CN111545934A publication Critical patent/CN111545934A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a material supporting device of a small laser cutting machine, which comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate which are oppositely arranged, wherein the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixedly arranged, a first sliding plate is movably arranged at one side of the first vertical plate, which is far away from the second vertical plate, a first sliding rail is arranged below the first sliding plate, a second sliding plate is movably arranged at one side of the second vertical plate, which is far away from the first vertical plate, a second sliding rail is arranged below the second sliding plate, the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first rack, the second sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second rack, the first rack and the second rack are jointly meshed and connected with a driving gear, a first bearing mechanism is arranged between the first sliding plate and the first vertical plate, a second bearing mechanism is arranged between the second sliding plate and the second vertical plate, a plurality of groups of supporting plates are arranged between the first bearing mechanism and the second bearing mechanism, and the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, the distances between the groups of the supporting plates are equidistantly increased. The working efficiency is improved.

Description

Material supporting device of small laser cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to a material supporting device of a small laser cutting machine.
Background
Laser cutting is a new processing mode, a high-power-density laser beam is utilized to irradiate a material to be cut, the material is heated to a vaporization temperature quickly, holes are formed through evaporation, and slits with narrow widths are continuously formed in the holes along with the movement of the laser beam, so that the material is cut.
When carrying out laser cutting to the steel sheet, need place the steel sheet on holding in the palm the charging tray, the both sides of holding in the palm the charging tray are equipped with the riser, evenly are provided with a plurality of draw-in grooves on the riser, have placed the layer board in the draw-in groove, according to the size of cutting pattern, place the layer board in the draw-in groove of different positions to adjust the distance between the layer board.
However, the applicant has found that the prior art has at least the following problems:
the adjustment of carrying out the layer board distance is too troublesome to after the cutting is accomplished, need the manual work to scratch down the work piece that the cutting was accomplished, work efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide a material supporting device of a small laser cutting machine, which solves the problems that the adjustment of the distance of a supporting plate is too troublesome, and after cutting is completed, a cut workpiece needs to be manually scratched down, so that the working efficiency is low.
The material supporting device of the small laser cutting machine comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate which are oppositely arranged, wherein the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixedly arranged, a first sliding plate is movably arranged on one side of the first vertical plate, which is far away from the second vertical plate, a first sliding rail is arranged below the first sliding plate, a second sliding plate is movably arranged on one side of the second vertical plate, which is far away from the first vertical plate, a second sliding rail is arranged below the second sliding plate, the first sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first rack, the second sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second rack, the first rack and the second rack are jointly meshed and connected with a driving gear, a first bearing mechanism is arranged between the first sliding plate and the first vertical plate, a second bearing mechanism is arranged between the second sliding plate and the second vertical plate, and a plurality of groups of supporting plates are arranged between the first bearing mechanism and the second bearing mechanism, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate move, and the distances among the groups of the supporting plates are equidistantly increased.
Optionally, the second bearing mechanism comprises four groups of connecting rods, the four groups of connecting rods form a four-connecting-rod structure, the four-connecting-rod structure is arranged in a diamond shape, first hinge shafts are arranged on two hinge joints on the left side and the right side of the four-connecting-rod structure respectively, the first hinge shafts are in contact with the second sliding plate and the second vertical plate respectively, second hinge shafts are arranged on two upper hinge joints and two lower hinge joints of the four-connecting-rod structure respectively, a mounting seat is installed at the top end of each second hinge shaft, a groove is formed in the mounting seat, and the second bearing mechanism comprises a plurality of four-.
Optionally, the first hinge shaft, the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate have ferromagnetism.
Optionally, the bottoms of the first articulated shaft and the second articulated shaft are respectively provided with a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with universal wheels.
Optionally, the supporting plate comprises a clamping plate, a plurality of top teeth are uniformly distributed on the clamping plate, and the tops of the top teeth are provided with dome parts.
Optionally, a first sliding sleeve adapted to the first rack is disposed on the first vertical plate, and a second sliding sleeve adapted to the second rack is disposed on the second vertical plate.
From the above, according to the material supporting device of the small laser cutting machine, provided by the invention, the sliding plate is arranged outside the vertical plate, the continuous bearing mechanism with the four-bar structure is arranged between the sliding plate and the vertical plate, the top end of the hinged shaft of the four-bar structure is provided with the mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with the groove matched with the supporting plate, the rack is driven by the driving gear to move, so that the sliding plate is driven to move, the bearing mechanism is extruded by matching with the vertical plate, the equidistant increase of the distance between the hinged shafts is realized, and the distance between the supporting plates is changed. Can the quick adjustment distance between the layer board, the governing speed is fast to the accessible enlarges the distance between the layer board, makes the good work piece of processing drop from raw and other materials panel, further promotes work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a material supporting device of a small laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a four-bar linkage structure of a material supporting device of a small laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a supporting plate of a material supporting device of a small laser cutting machine according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it should be noted that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, and they are not described in any more detail in the following embodiments.
As one embodiment of the invention, as shown in the figure, a material supporting device of a small laser cutting machine comprises a first vertical plate 1 and a second vertical plate 2 which are oppositely arranged, the first vertical plate 1 and the second vertical plate 2 are fixedly arranged, a first sliding plate 3 is movably arranged on one side of the first vertical plate 1 away from the second vertical plate 2, a first sliding rail 5 is arranged below the first sliding plate 3, a second sliding plate 4 is movably arranged on one side of the second vertical plate 2 away from the first vertical plate 1, a second sliding rail 6 is arranged below the second sliding plate 4, the first sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected with a first rack 10, the second sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected with a second rack 12, the first rack 10 and the second rack 12 are jointly engaged and connected with a driving gear 9, a first bearing mechanism 7 is arranged between the first sliding plate 3 and the first vertical plate 1, and a second bearing mechanism 8 is arranged between the second sliding plate 4 and the second vertical plate 2, a plurality of groups of supporting plates 14 are arranged between the first bearing mechanism 7 and the second bearing mechanism 8, the first sliding plate 3 and the second sliding plate 4 move, and the distances between the groups of supporting plates 14 are equidistantly increased. When the lifting device is used, the driving gear 9 drives the first rack 10 and the second rack 12 to synchronously move, the first sliding plate 3 and the second sliding plate 4 synchronously move, and the first sliding plate 3 and the second sliding plate 4 respectively extrude the first bearing mechanism 7 and the second bearing mechanism 8, so that the distances between the groups of supporting plates 14 are increased at equal intervals. The adjusting speed is fast to can be after work piece processing is accomplished, increase the distance between the layer board 14, make the part that has cut the completion drop from layer board 14, need not the manual work and scratch the work piece from the raw materials steel sheet down, promoted work efficiency.
In some alternative embodiments, the second bearing mechanism 8 includes four sets of connecting rods 801, the four sets of connecting rods 801 form a four-bar structure, the four-bar structure is in a diamond shape, first hinge shafts 802 are respectively disposed on two hinge points on the left and right of the four-bar structure, the two sets of first hinge shafts 802 are respectively in contact with the second sliding plate 4 and the second vertical plate 2, second hinge shafts 803 are respectively disposed on two upper and lower hinge points of the four-bar structure, a mounting seat 804 is mounted at the top end of the second hinge shafts 803, a groove 805 is disposed on the mounting seat 804, and the second bearing mechanism 8 includes a plurality of four-bar structures which are continuous up and down. The first carriage mechanism 7 and the second carriage mechanism 8 have the same structure, and will not be described again. When the first sliding plate 3 and the second sliding plate 4 move, the first bearing mechanism 7 and the second bearing mechanism 8 move along with the movement, taking the second bearing mechanism 8 as an example, the second sliding plate 4 cooperates with the second vertical plate 2 to press the second bearing mechanism 8, and the two first hinge shafts 802 on the same four-bar linkage structure are close to each other, so that the plurality of second hinge shafts 803 move, thereby changing the distance between the plurality of pallets 14 and keeping the distance between the pallets 14 at equal intervals.
In some alternative embodiments, first hinge shaft 802, first vertical plate 1, second vertical plate 2, first sliding plate 3, and second sliding plate 4 have ferromagnetism. First articulated shaft 802 laminates first riser 1, second riser 2, first slide 3 and second slide 4 respectively, can outwards remove first slide 3 and second slide 4, makes the distance between each layer board 14 diminish.
In some alternative embodiments, the supporting plate 14 comprises a clamping plate 1401, a plurality of top teeth 1402 are uniformly distributed on the clamping plate 1401, and a dome portion 1403 is arranged on the top of the top teeth 1402. The dome 1403 reduces the risk of the sheet of stock material being scratched by the top teeth 1402 as it is adjusted.
In some optional specific embodiments, a first sliding sleeve 11 adapted to the first rack 10 is disposed on the first vertical plate 1, and a second sliding sleeve 13 adapted to the second rack 12 is disposed on the second vertical plate 2. So that the movement of the rack is more stable.
In some alternative embodiments, the bottoms of the first hinge shaft 802 and the second hinge shaft 803 are respectively provided with a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with a universal wheel (not shown in the figure). When the device is convenient to adjust, the device integrally moves.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the driving gear 9 drives the first rack 10 and the second rack 12 to move synchronously, the first sliding plate 3 and the second sliding plate 4 respectively press the first bearing mechanism 7 and the second bearing mechanism 8, specifically, the supporting plates 14 are placed in the grooves 805, when the first sliding plate 3 and the second sliding plate 4 move, the first bearing mechanism 7 and the second bearing mechanism 8 move along with the movement, taking the second bearing mechanism 8 as an example, the second sliding plate 4 cooperates with the second vertical plate 2 to press the second bearing mechanism 8, two first hinge shafts 802 on the same four-bar linkage structure are close to each other, so that the plurality of second hinge shafts 803 move, the distance between the plurality of supporting plates 14 is changed, the distance between the supporting plates 14 is kept equidistant, the adjusting speed is high, and the distance between the supporting plates 14 can be increased after the workpiece is processed, the part that the messenger has cut and has accomplished drops from layer board 14, need not the manual work and digs down the work piece from the raw materials steel sheet, has promoted work efficiency.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims), is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
Additionally, well known power/ground connections to integrated circuit IC) chips and other components may or may not be shown in the provided figures for simplicity of illustration and discussion, and so as not to obscure the invention. Furthermore, devices may be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the invention, and also in view of the fact that specifics with respect to implementation of such block diagram devices are highly dependent upon the platform within which the present invention is to be implemented, i.e., specifics should be well within purview of one skilled in the art). Where specific details such as circuits are set forth in order to describe example embodiments of the invention, it should be apparent to one skilled in the art that the invention can be practiced without, or with variation of, these specific details. Accordingly, the description is to be regarded as illustrative instead of restrictive.
While the present invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, many alternatives, modifications, and variations of these embodiments will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. E.g., dynamic RAMDRAM)) may use the discussed embodiments.
The embodiments of the invention are intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variances that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a material device is held in palm to small-size laser cutting machine which characterized in that: the lifting device comprises a first vertical plate (1) and a second vertical plate (2) which are oppositely arranged, wherein the first vertical plate (1) and the second vertical plate (2) are fixedly arranged, a first sliding plate (3) is movably arranged on one side, away from the second vertical plate (2), of the first vertical plate (1), a first sliding rail (5) is arranged below the first sliding plate (3), a second sliding plate (4) is movably arranged on one side, away from the first vertical plate (1), of the second vertical plate (2), a second sliding rail (6) is arranged below the second sliding plate (4), the first sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected with a first rack (10), the second sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected with a second rack (12), the first rack (10) and the second rack (12) are jointly engaged and connected with a driving gear (9), and a first bearing mechanism (7) is arranged between the first sliding plate (3) and the first vertical plate (1), a second bearing mechanism (8) is arranged between the second sliding plate (4) and the second vertical plate (2), a plurality of groups of supporting plates (14) are arranged between the first bearing mechanism (7) and the second bearing mechanism (8), the first sliding plate (3) and the second sliding plate (4) move, and the distances between the groups of supporting plates (14) are equidistantly increased.
2. The material supporting device of the small laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the second bearing mechanism (8) comprises four groups of connecting rods (801), the four groups of connecting rods (801) form a four-bar structure, the four-bar structure is arranged in a diamond shape, first hinge shafts (802) are respectively arranged on left and right hinge points of the four-bar structure, the two groups of first hinge shafts (802) are respectively contacted with the second sliding plate (4) and the second vertical plate (2), second hinge shafts (803) are respectively arranged on upper and lower hinge points of the four-bar structure, a mounting seat (804) is installed at the top end of each second hinge shaft (803), a groove (805) is arranged on each mounting seat (804), and the second bearing mechanism (8) comprises a plurality of four-bar structures which are continuous up and down.
3. The supporting device of a small laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the first hinge shaft (802), the first vertical plate (1), the second vertical plate (2), the first sliding plate (3) and the second sliding plate (4) have ferromagnetism.
4. The supporting device of a small laser cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottoms of the first articulated shaft (802) and the second articulated shaft (803) are respectively provided with a base, and the bottom of the base is provided with a universal wheel.
5. The supporting device of a small laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting plate (14) comprises a clamping plate (1401), a plurality of top teeth (1402) are uniformly distributed on the clamping plate (1401), and a dome part (1403) is arranged on the top of the top teeth (1402).
6. The supporting device of the small laser cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein a first sliding sleeve (11) matched with the first rack (10) is arranged on the first vertical plate (1), and a second sliding sleeve (13) matched with the second rack (12) is arranged on the second vertical plate (2).
CN202010335923.8A 2020-04-25 2020-04-25 Material supporting device of small laser cutting machine Pending CN111545934A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010335923.8A CN111545934A (en) 2020-04-25 2020-04-25 Material supporting device of small laser cutting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010335923.8A CN111545934A (en) 2020-04-25 2020-04-25 Material supporting device of small laser cutting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111545934A true CN111545934A (en) 2020-08-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010335923.8A Pending CN111545934A (en) 2020-04-25 2020-04-25 Material supporting device of small laser cutting machine

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Country Link
CN (1) CN111545934A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2917866Y (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-07-04 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Charging and baiting device
CN202224964U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-23 王宪民 Centering clamping device with four rollers
CN106181555A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 中原内配集团股份有限公司 Cylindrical work pieces distribution placing device
CN206455458U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-09-01 惠州市天翔昌运电子有限公司 Mobile phone aluminium frame send device for discharging
CN206811154U (en) * 2017-06-11 2017-12-29 俞雪清 Light-duty pipe cutting chuck
CN207431375U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-06-01 青岛迈朗格金属加工配送有限公司 A kind of automobile exterior panel Special cutting device
CN109551148A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-02 张增良 A kind of Bidirectional compacting device compressed with multiple spot
CN208853930U (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-05-14 江苏领翰智能激光科技有限公司 A kind of laser post adjustment mechanism
CN210209087U (en) * 2019-03-30 2020-03-31 深圳市民升激光科技有限公司 Laser cutting equipment capable of freely adjusting workpiece

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2917866Y (en) * 2006-06-05 2007-07-04 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Charging and baiting device
CN202224964U (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-23 王宪民 Centering clamping device with four rollers
CN106181555A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 中原内配集团股份有限公司 Cylindrical work pieces distribution placing device
CN206455458U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-09-01 惠州市天翔昌运电子有限公司 Mobile phone aluminium frame send device for discharging
CN206811154U (en) * 2017-06-11 2017-12-29 俞雪清 Light-duty pipe cutting chuck
CN207431375U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-06-01 青岛迈朗格金属加工配送有限公司 A kind of automobile exterior panel Special cutting device
CN208853930U (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-05-14 江苏领翰智能激光科技有限公司 A kind of laser post adjustment mechanism
CN109551148A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-02 张增良 A kind of Bidirectional compacting device compressed with multiple spot
CN210209087U (en) * 2019-03-30 2020-03-31 深圳市民升激光科技有限公司 Laser cutting equipment capable of freely adjusting workpiece

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Sun Xiaolei

Inventor after: Xu Pule

Inventor after: Jia Mianqian

Inventor after: Guo Linqiang

Inventor after: Yue Chenchen

Inventor before: Sun Xiaolei

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200818