CN111544844A - Orthopedic ankle joint exercising device - Google Patents
Orthopedic ankle joint exercising device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111544844A CN111544844A CN202010437424.XA CN202010437424A CN111544844A CN 111544844 A CN111544844 A CN 111544844A CN 202010437424 A CN202010437424 A CN 202010437424A CN 111544844 A CN111544844 A CN 111544844A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- guide rail
- arc
- top end
- supporting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/08—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable multiple steps, i.e. more than one step per limb, e.g. steps mounted on endless loops, endless ladders
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an ankle joint exercising device, which comprises: the supporting columns are fixed at the front end of the top end surface of the bottom plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, a plurality of auxiliary screw holes are formed in the rear side walls of the supporting columns in an arrayed mode, and arc-shaped handheld rods are spirally connected in the auxiliary screw holes; the supporting plates are fixed on the top end surfaces of the bottom plates in a bilateral symmetry mode along the rear sides of the supporting columns, the top end surfaces of the supporting plates are connected with pedal plates through supporting springs in a front-back symmetry mode, the rear sides of the pedal plates are connected with arc plates, and binding bands are arranged on the pedal plates and the arc plates; the guide mechanism is detachably arranged on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate and comprises a spiral cylinder fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate; the ankle joint exercising device designed by the invention can carry out rehabilitation exercise on the ankle joint of a patient in different exercising modes, is simple and convenient to operate, has lower production cost and has excellent market popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an orthopedic ankle joint exercising device.
Background
The ankle joint is composed of the joint surface of the lower ends of the tibia and the fibula and the talus pulley, so the ankle joint is also called as talus calf joint. The lower joint surface of the tibia, the inner ankle joint surface and the outer ankle joint surface form an Jiong-shaped joint socket together to accommodate the talar pulley, and because the front part of the joint surface of the pulley is wide and the rear part is narrow, when the foot dorsiflexes, the wider front part enters the socket, so that the joint is stable; however, in plantarflexion, when the narrower posterior portion of the pulley enters the socket during downhill walking, the ankle joint becomes loose and can move laterally, and sprain is likely to occur in the ankle joint, and most of them, inversion injury is observed, and the ankle is longer and lower than the medial malleolus, so that the ankle is prevented from being excessively everted.
The ankle joint is the joint with the largest load on the body, the ankle joint is close to the ground, the stress cannot be effectively buffered, and the ankle joint is slightly uncomfortable, so that obvious functional disorder exists, the requirement on the functional recovery of the ankle joint is higher than that of other parts, and the functional exercise of the ankle joint is particularly important. The ankle joint is tired due to long-time standing, fatigue and even pain are generated, the ankle joint is more flexible and free for reducing the fatigue degree of the ankle joint, the existing general ankle joint exercise is that people use the strength of self feet to rotate the feet by taking the ankle joint as a rotation center, or the people grasp the front toes with hands to exercise, the exercise method is single, the exercise device is poor in functionality, the exercise device in the prior art cannot exercise the ankle joint of a patient in different modes through the exercise device, the practicability is poor, and in order to solve the technical problems existing in the ankle joint exercise device in the prior art, the invention provides the orthopedic ankle joint exercise device.
Disclosure of Invention
Solves the technical problem
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides an orthopedic ankle joint exercising device which can effectively solve the problems that the prior ankle joint exercising device is single in exercising method and poor in functionality.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an orthopedic ankle exercise device comprising:
the supporting columns are fixed at the front end of the top end surface of the bottom plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, a plurality of auxiliary screw holes are formed in the rear side walls of the supporting columns in an arrayed mode, and arc-shaped handheld rods are spirally connected in the auxiliary screw holes;
the supporting plates are fixed on the top end surface of the bottom plate in a bilateral symmetry mode along the rear side of the supporting column, foot pedals are connected to the top end surface of the supporting plates through supporting springs in a front-back symmetry mode, arc-shaped plates are connected to the rear sides of the foot pedals, and binding bands are arranged on the foot pedals and the arc-shaped plates;
the guide mechanism is detachably mounted on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate, comprises a spiral cylinder fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate and further comprises an insertion groove arranged on the top end face of the support plate along the outer side of the support spring, a guide rail plate is detachably mounted in the insertion groove, a guide rail groove is formed in the side wall of the guide rail plate, a guide rail bolt is inserted in the guide rail groove, and the end part of the guide rail bolt is spirally connected in the spiral cylinder;
and the seat is arranged at the rear end of the top end surface of the bottom plate through a pneumatic lifting rod.
Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom end surface of the bottom plate are provided with support legs, so that the support legs can support the bottom plate.
Furthermore, the top end surfaces of the foot treading plates are respectively paved with foot treading soft pads, and when a patient treads the feet on the foot treading plates, the comfortable sensation of the feet of the patient can be increased through the action of the foot treading soft pads.
Furthermore, an auxiliary block is arranged on the rear side of the insertion groove, a mounting screw hole is formed in the front side wall of the auxiliary block, a through hole is formed in the front side wall of the guide rail plate, and an auxiliary bolt is inserted in the through hole.
Furthermore, when the guide rail plate is inserted into the insertion groove, the auxiliary bolt penetrates through the through hole and is spirally connected into the mounting screw hole, so that the guide rail plate in the insertion groove can be fixed.
Furthermore, when the supporting spring is in a natural state and the guide rail plate is inserted into the insertion groove, the top end surface of the guide rail groove is higher than that of the spiral cylinder.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the known public technology, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the ankle rehabilitation training device, the supporting spring, the pedal plate, the arc-shaped plate and the guide mechanism are additionally arranged, and rehabilitation training can be performed on the ankle of a patient through different training modes, so that the training effect can be improved, and the ankle of the patient can be recovered more effectively.
2. According to the invention, through the design of the supporting columns, the auxiliary screw holes and the arc-shaped handheld rod, the stability of a patient in standing can be improved by holding the arc-shaped handheld rod, and the height of the arc-shaped handheld rod can be adjusted by screwing the arc-shaped handheld rod in different auxiliary screw holes, so that the arc-shaped handheld rod can be conveniently held by patients with different heights.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure on the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a partial structure according to the present invention;
the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-a bottom plate; 2-a support column; 3-auxiliary screw holes; 4-arc hand-held rod; 5-a support plate; 6-supporting the spring; 7-treading board; 8-arc-shaped plates; 9-binding band; 10-a spiral cylinder; 11-a plug groove; 12-a guide rail plate; 13-guide rail grooves; 14-guide bolt; 15-a seat; 16-a pneumatic lifter; 17-a leg; 18-step on the cushion with foot; 19-an auxiliary block; 20-mounting screw holes; 21-a through hole; 22-auxiliary bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Examples
An orthopedic ankle joint exercising apparatus of the present embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to 5, includes:
the supporting columns 2 are symmetrically fixed at the left and right sides of the front end of the top end surface of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of auxiliary screw holes 3 are arranged on the rear side walls of the supporting columns 2, and arc-shaped hand-held rods 4 are spirally connected in the auxiliary screw holes 3;
the supporting plate 5 is fixed on the top end face of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode along the rear side of the supporting column 2, the top end face of the supporting plate 5 is connected with a pedal plate 7 through supporting springs 6 in a front-back symmetry mode, the rear side of the pedal plate 7 is connected with an arc plate 8, and the pedal plate 7 and the arc plate 8 are provided with binding bands 9;
the guide mechanism is detachably mounted on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate 8, the guide mechanism comprises a spiral cylinder 10 fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate 8 and also comprises an insertion groove 11 arranged on the top end face of the support plate 5 along the outer side of the support spring 6, a guide rail plate 12 is detachably mounted in the insertion groove 11, a guide rail groove 13 is formed in the side wall of the guide rail plate 12, a guide rail bolt 14 is inserted in the guide rail groove 13, and the end part of the guide rail bolt 14 is spirally connected in the spiral cylinder 10;
the seat 15 is attached to the rear end of the top end surface of the floor panel 1 by a pneumatic lifter 16.
Wherein, four corners of the bottom end surface of the bottom plate 1 are provided with support legs 17; the top end surfaces of the pedal plates 7 are respectively paved with pedal soft pads 18; an auxiliary block 19 is arranged at the rear side of the insertion groove 11, a mounting screw hole 20 is formed in the front side wall of the auxiliary block 19, a through hole 21 is formed in the front side wall of the guide rail plate 12, and an auxiliary bolt 22 is inserted into the through hole 21; when the guide rail plate 12 is inserted into the insertion groove 11, the auxiliary bolt 22 penetrates through the through hole 21 and is spirally connected into the mounting screw hole 20; when the supporting spring 6 is in a natural state and the guide rail plate 12 is inserted into the insertion groove 11, the top end surface of the guide rail groove 13 is higher than the top end surface of the spiral cylinder 10.
When in use, the exercise device is firstly placed at a designated position, the guide rail plate 12 is inserted into the insertion groove 11, the auxiliary bolt 22 is screwed in the mounting screw hole 20 through the through hole 21, then the guide rail bolt 14 is screwed in the spiral barrel 10 through the guide rail groove 13, and the end part of the guide rail bolt is at a natural state (as shown in fig. 3); secondly, the orthopedic patient sits on the seat 15 and adjusts the height of the seat 15 through the pneumatic lifting rod 16 until the feet of the patient can step on the pedal 7, then the sole of the patient is pressed against the foot stepping soft cushion 18, the back side of the ankle of the patient is pressed against the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate 8, and the ankle of the patient is bound through the function of the binding belt 9, at this time, the ankle of the patient can be pressed downwards by the pressing foot pedal 7 to compress the supporting spring 6, and then when the pressing force of the foot of the patient is smaller, under the action of the restoring force of the supporting spring 6, the pedal 7 can be driven to move upwards, the ankle of the patient can be rehabilitated and exercised by repeated operation, during the exercise, the guide rail bolt 14 in the spiral cylinder 10 slides up and down along the guide rail groove 13, thereby, the pedal 7 can be guided, and the pedal 7 can only move in the up-and-down direction.
When the twisting force of the ankle joint of the patient needs to be exercised, the auxiliary bolt 22 is screwed off, the guide rail bolt 14 is screwed off, and then the guide rail plate 12 is taken out of the insertion groove 11 (as shown in fig. 4), at the moment, only the supporting spring 6 supports the foot pedal 7, then the foot of the patient can be rotated by taking the ankle joint as a rotation center, the foot pedal 7 can be driven to deflect in the front-back and left-right directions along the supporting spring 6, and the twisting force at the ankle joint of the patient can be exercised; if the patient need take exercise with the posture of standing, can be according to patient's height with 4 spirals of arc handheld pole in corresponding supplementary screw 3 to can make the patient improve its stability when standing through holding arc handheld pole 4. The ankle joint exercising device designed by the invention can carry out rehabilitation exercise on the ankle joint of a patient in different exercising modes, is simple and convenient to operate, has lower production cost and has excellent market popularization value.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions.
Claims (6)
1. An orthopedic ankle exercise device, comprising:
the supporting column type handheld electric tool comprises a bottom plate (1), supporting columns (2) are fixed at the front end of the top end face in a bilateral symmetry mode, a plurality of auxiliary screw holes (3) are formed in the rear side wall of each supporting column (2) in an arrayed mode, and arc-shaped handheld rods (4) are connected to the auxiliary screw holes (3) in a spiral mode;
the supporting plate (5) is fixed on the top end surface of the bottom plate (1) in a bilateral symmetry mode along the rear side of the supporting column (2), the top end surface of the supporting plate (5) is connected with a pedal plate (7) through supporting springs (6) in a front-back symmetry mode, the rear side of the pedal plate (7) is connected with an arc plate (8), and binding bands (9) are arranged on the pedal plate (7) and the arc plate (8);
the guide mechanism is detachably mounted on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate (8), the guide mechanism comprises a spiral cylinder (10) fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped plate (8) and further comprises an insertion groove (11) arranged on the top end face of the supporting plate (5) along the outer side of the supporting spring (6), a guide rail plate (12) is detachably mounted in the insertion groove (11), a guide rail groove (13) is formed in the side wall of the guide rail plate (12), a guide rail bolt (14) is inserted in the guide rail groove (13), and the end part of the guide rail bolt (14) is spirally connected into the spiral cylinder (10);
and a seat (15) mounted on the rear end of the top end surface of the base plate (1) through a pneumatic lifting rod (16).
2. An orthopaedic ankle exercising device according to claim 1, wherein feet (17) are mounted at the four corners of the bottom end face of the base plate (1).
3. An orthopedic ankle exercise device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end surface of the pedal plate (7) is paved with a pedal soft pad (18).
4. The orthopedic ankle joint exercising device according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary block (19) is arranged at the rear side of the insertion groove (11), a mounting screw hole (20) is formed in the front side wall of the auxiliary block (19), a through hole (21) is formed in the front side wall of the guide rail plate (12), and an auxiliary bolt (22) is inserted into the through hole (21).
5. The orthopedic ankle exercising device according to claim 4, wherein when the guide rail plate (12) is inserted into the insertion groove (11), the auxiliary bolt (22) is screwed into the mounting screw hole (20) through the through hole (21).
6. The orthopedic ankle exercising device according to claim 1, wherein the top end surface of the guide rail groove (13) is higher than the top end surface of the spiral cylinder (10) when the support spring (6) is in a natural state and the guide rail plate (12) is inserted into the insertion groove (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010437424.XA CN111544844A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Orthopedic ankle joint exercising device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010437424.XA CN111544844A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Orthopedic ankle joint exercising device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111544844A true CN111544844A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
Family
ID=72008441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010437424.XA Withdrawn CN111544844A (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Orthopedic ankle joint exercising device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111544844A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112473089A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-12 | 杭州苍狼贸易有限公司 | Ankle rehabilitation instrument and rotating lifting mechanism |
| CN112807627A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-18 | 苗冠群 | Surgical foot varus and valgus auxiliary training method |
| CN116370907A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-07-04 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇一医院 | Ankle pump training ware |
| CN116370907B (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2024-05-31 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇一医院 | Ankle pump training ware |
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202010437424.XA patent/CN111544844A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112473089A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-12 | 杭州苍狼贸易有限公司 | Ankle rehabilitation instrument and rotating lifting mechanism |
| CN112807627A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-18 | 苗冠群 | Surgical foot varus and valgus auxiliary training method |
| CN116370907A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-07-04 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇一医院 | Ankle pump training ware |
| CN116370907B (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2024-05-31 | 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九〇一医院 | Ankle pump training ware |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200818 |