CN111544184A - Cold compress type first-aid fixer for orthopedic limb wound - Google Patents

Cold compress type first-aid fixer for orthopedic limb wound Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111544184A
CN111544184A CN202010396503.0A CN202010396503A CN111544184A CN 111544184 A CN111544184 A CN 111544184A CN 202010396503 A CN202010396503 A CN 202010396503A CN 111544184 A CN111544184 A CN 111544184A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cold compress
fixator
fixedly arranged
aid
push rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010396503.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
裴红雪
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010396503.0A priority Critical patent/CN111544184A/en
Publication of CN111544184A publication Critical patent/CN111544184A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • A61F5/05816Inflatable splints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/10Cooling bags, e.g. ice-bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0001Body part
    • A61F2007/0039Leg or parts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0054Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
    • A61F2007/0056Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water for cooling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10Leg

Abstract

The invention discloses a cold compress type first-aid fixator for orthopedic limb wounds, which comprises a bottom plate, a first fixing splint, a second fixing splint, a binding band, an air bag, an electric push rod, a baffle plate, a connecting band, a fixing band, a control switch and a display screen.

Description

Cold compress type first-aid fixer for orthopedic limb wound
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a cold compress type first-aid fixator for orthopedic limb wounds.
Background
In daily first-aid work, fractures caused by accidental injuries are the most common, and among the fractures, the fractures of the limb, the shin, the fibula are more, and the first-aid treatment measures for treating the fractures of the shin, the fibula are the most common: after the ambulance arrives at the accident point, the medical staff roughly confirms the condition of the injured person, then the injured person is lifted up by the fixing stretcher to be transported to a hospital, and then various images are checked and processed, the process is long in time, the patient is easy to twist and curl due to high pain, secondary injury is easy to occur at the fracture position of the patient, particularly for open fracture injury, the longer the time for breaking the epidermis is, the higher the probability of later-stage skin tissue necrosis is, the higher the probability of skin grafting is, and in view of the defects, the cold compress type emergency treatment fixator for orthopedic limb injury is really needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a cold compress type first-aid fixer for orthopedic limb trauma, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the cold compress type first-aid fixer for orthopedic limb wounds comprises a bottom plate, a first fixing splint, a second fixing splint, a binding band, an air bag, an electric push rod, a baffle, a connecting band, a fixing band, a control switch and a display screen, wherein the first fixing splint is hinged to the front end of the top of the bottom plate, the second fixing splint is hinged to the rear end of the top of the bottom plate, the binding band is fixedly arranged at the top of the second fixing splint, the binding band penetrates through the first fixing splint, the air bag is fixedly arranged inside the first fixing splint and the second fixing splint, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom plate, the head end of the electric push rod penetrates through the bottom plate in a sliding manner, the baffle is fixedly arranged at the left side of the electric push rod and is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding manner, the connecting band is fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the baffle, the, and a display screen is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the electric push rod.
Furthermore, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air bag.
Furthermore, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom plate.
Furthermore, the right end of the baffle is fixedly provided with a conduction rod.
Furthermore, a first pipeline penetrates through the rear end of the second fixing clamp plate, and the first pipeline is fixedly penetrated through the air bag.
Furthermore, a balloon is fixedly sleeved at one end of the first pipeline.
Furthermore, a second pipeline is fixedly penetrated outside the first pipeline.
Furthermore, a three-way valve is fixedly arranged at the intersection of the first pipeline and the second pipeline.
Furthermore, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top end of the electric push rod.
Furthermore, one side of the binding band is sewed with a first magic tape and a second magic tape.
Compared with the prior art, this cold compress formula first aid fixer is used to orthopedics limbs wound can bind and pull the processing to patient's fracture position after medical personnel arrives at the accident scene, carries out all kinds of image inspections again, and when the patient takes place the health because of the pain and twists when crouching, because suffer from the limb and already fixed, so can not take place secondary damage to fracture department, fracture position resets simultaneously, can not take place the overlength to the epidermis destruction, and lead to the possibility of skin necrosis.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a cold compress type first aid fixer for orthopedic limb trauma;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a front view of the cold compress first aid fixator for orthopedic limb trauma;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a fastening strap, a connecting strap portion;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of the strap;
fig. 5 is an isometric view of the first and second stationary cleat portions.
Bottom plate 1, first solid fixed splint 2, second solid fixed splint 3, bandage 4, gasbag 5, electric putter 6, baffle 7, connecting band 8, fixed band 9, control switch 10, fixed block 11, pressure sensor 12, conduction pole 13, first pipeline 14, sacculus 15, second pipeline 16, three-way valve 17, battery 18, magic subsides 19, No. two magic subsides 20, display screen 21.
The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the cold compress type first aid fixer for orthopedic limb trauma comprises a bottom plate 1, a first fixing splint 2, a second fixing splint 3, a bandage 4, an air bag 5, an electric push rod 6, a baffle 7, a connecting band 8, a fixing band 9, a control switch 10 and a display screen 21, wherein the front end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is hinged with the first fixing splint 2, the rear end of the top of the bottom plate 1 is hinged with the second fixing splint 3, the top of the second fixing splint 3 is fixedly provided with the bandage 4, the bandage 4 passes through the first fixing splint 2, the air bag 5 is fixedly arranged inside the first fixing splint 2 and the second fixing splint 3, the electric push rod 6 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom plate 1, the head end of the electric push rod 6 is slidably penetrated through the bottom plate 1, the baffle 7 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the electric push rod 6, the baffle 7 is slidably connected with the bottom plate 1, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the baffle 7 are fixedly provided with connecting belts 8, the left side of each connecting belt 8 is fixedly provided with a fixing belt 9, the outer wall of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly provided with a control switch 10, the left side of the outer wall of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a display screen 21, a fixed block 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air bag 5, a pressure sensor 12 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the bottom plate 1, a conduction rod 13 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the baffle 7, a first pipeline 14 penetrates through the rear end of the second fixed splint 3, the first pipeline 14 is fixed to penetrate through the air bag 5, one end of the first pipeline 14 is fixedly sleeved with a balloon 15, a second pipeline 16 is fixedly penetrated through the outside of the first pipeline 14, a three-way valve 17 is fixedly arranged at the intersection of the first pipeline 14 and the second pipeline 16, the right side of the top end of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly provided with a storage battery 18, and one side of the binding band is sewed with a first magic tape 19 and a second magic tape 20.
This cold compress formula first aid fixer is used in orthopedics limbs wound, during the use, at first the patient will suffer from the limb and keep flat to bottom plate 1 on, the sole supports in baffle 7 left side, later medical personnel pass behind first solid splint 2 with second solid splint 3 fixed bandage 4 and paste 19 with a magic and paste 20 with No. two magic and bind, it is fixed to make second solid splint 3 and first solid splint 1 will suffer from the limb, rotatory three-way valve 17 simultaneously, communicate with each other sacculus 15 and first pipeline 14, extrude sacculus 15 again and can aerify the gasbag 5 of first solid splint 2 and the setting of second solid splint 3 inner wall, make gasbag 5 carry out the soft fastening to suffering from the limb, be difficult to cause the skin damage, reuse fixed band 9 fixes patient's ankle. At this moment, medical personnel opens control switch 10, open electric putter 6, make electric putter 6 remove right, electric putter 6 stimulates baffle 7 to drive connecting band 8 linkage fixed band 9 and remove right, pull the ankle part of patient, drive the limb of suffering from with this and reset, conduction rod 13 extrudees pressure sensor 12 simultaneously, the extrusion force that pressure sensor 12 detected transmits display screen 21, the clear understanding of numerical value on medical personnel's accessible display screen 21, electric putter 6 is to the condition of the traction dynamics that the limb of suffering from formed this moment, so that medical personnel is to electric putter 6's control. When the fracture position of the patient is drawn to the requirement of the medical staff, the medical staff separates the first magic tape 19 from the second magic tape 20, pulls the bandage continuously, bonds the first magic tape 19 with the second magic tape 20, so as to reduce the distance between the first fixing splint 2 and the second fixing splint 3, increases the soft clamping force of the air bag 5, fixes the affected limb through the fixing block 11 arranged in the air bag 5, and the medical staff can rotate the three-way valve 17 according to the affected limb condition, so as to communicate the second pipeline 16 with the first pipeline 14, and adds a proper amount of ice water into the second pipeline 16, so that the ice water flows to the air bag 5 through the first pipeline 14 to fill the air bag 5, thereby avoiding the too large deformation of the air bag 5 and influencing the fixing effect of the fixing block 11 on the affected limb, and simultaneously the air bag 5 achieves the effect of water-filling cold compress treatment, so as to relieve the pain of the affected limb. Through the operation mode, the fracture part of the patient can be quickly and conveniently reset by only one medical worker.
The accumulator 18 in the present application is for supplying energy to the device, said accumulator 18 is connected with the electric push rod 6, the control switch 10 and the display screen 21 by wires, said electric push rod 6 has self-locking function and is preferably QDA60, and said air bag is preferably A01249.

Claims (10)

1. The cold compress type first aid fixator for orthopedic limb wounds is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a first fixing clamp plate, a second fixing clamp plate, a binding band, an air bag, an electric push rod, a baffle, a connecting band, a fixing band, a control switch and a display screen, wherein the first fixing clamp plate is hinged to the front end of the top of the bottom plate, the second fixing clamp plate is hinged to the rear end of the top of the bottom plate, the binding band is fixedly arranged at the top of the second fixing clamp plate, the binding band penetrates through the first fixing clamp plate, the air bag is fixedly arranged inside the first fixing clamp plate and the second fixing clamp plate, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom plate, the head end of the electric push rod penetrates through the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the left side of the electric push rod and is connected with the bottom plate in a sliding mode, the connecting band is fixedly arranged, the outer wall of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a control switch, and the left side of the outer wall of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with a display screen.
2. The cold compress type first aid fixator for orthopedic limb wounds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the air bag.
3. The cold compress type emergency fixator for orthopedic limb wounds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the base plate.
4. The cold compress type emergency fixator for orthopedic limb wounds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a conductive rod is fixedly arranged at the right end of the baffle.
5. The cold compress type first aid fixator for orthopedic limb wounds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first pipeline is arranged at the rear end of the second fixing splint in a penetrating manner, and the first pipeline is fixed in a penetrating manner on the air bag.
6. The cold compress first aid fixator for orthopedic limb wounds as claimed in claim 5, wherein a balloon is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first tube.
7. The cold compress first aid fixator for orthopedic limb wounds as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first tube is externally fixed with the second tube.
8. The cold compress type first aid fixator for orthopedic limb wounds as claimed in claim 7, wherein a three-way valve is fixed at the junction of the first pipeline and the second pipeline.
9. The cold compress type emergency treatment fixator for orthopedic limb wounds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top end of the electric push rod.
10. The cold compress type first aid fixator for orthopedic limb wounds as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first magic tape and a second magic tape are sewed on one side of the binding band.
CN202010396503.0A 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Cold compress type first-aid fixer for orthopedic limb wound Pending CN111544184A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010396503.0A CN111544184A (en) 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Cold compress type first-aid fixer for orthopedic limb wound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010396503.0A CN111544184A (en) 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Cold compress type first-aid fixer for orthopedic limb wound

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111544184A true CN111544184A (en) 2020-08-18

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CN202010396503.0A Pending CN111544184A (en) 2020-05-12 2020-05-12 Cold compress type first-aid fixer for orthopedic limb wound

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201624839U (en) * 2010-05-04 2010-11-10 曹显利 Tibial fracture reduction traction frame
CN104739563A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-07-01 吕宏升 Circular pressurization lower limb traction belt with cold compress function
CN205094735U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-23 李昱颉 Intelligence cervical vertebra tractor
CN106859833A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-20 秦雨晨 Gasbag-type cold compress clamping plate fixing device
CN107550619A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-09 南阳市中心医院 A kind of orthopaedics fractured leg resetting means
CN107669351A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-09 杭州市中医院 Multi-angle lower limbs tractor and traction operation bracket
CN207721940U (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-08-14 浙江甬力医疗器械有限公司 A kind of traction shoes for orthopaedics fracture
CN208481446U (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-02-12 陈立军 A kind of windlass type multifunctional lower limb fracture retractor
CN208511287U (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-02-19 杨圣河 A kind of adjustable thigh bone stretching device of medical surgery

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201624839U (en) * 2010-05-04 2010-11-10 曹显利 Tibial fracture reduction traction frame
CN104739563A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-07-01 吕宏升 Circular pressurization lower limb traction belt with cold compress function
CN205094735U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-03-23 李昱颉 Intelligence cervical vertebra tractor
CN207721940U (en) * 2017-03-21 2018-08-14 浙江甬力医疗器械有限公司 A kind of traction shoes for orthopaedics fracture
CN106859833A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-20 秦雨晨 Gasbag-type cold compress clamping plate fixing device
CN208481446U (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-02-12 陈立军 A kind of windlass type multifunctional lower limb fracture retractor
CN107669351A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-09 杭州市中医院 Multi-angle lower limbs tractor and traction operation bracket
CN107550619A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-01-09 南阳市中心医院 A kind of orthopaedics fractured leg resetting means
CN208511287U (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-02-19 杨圣河 A kind of adjustable thigh bone stretching device of medical surgery

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Application publication date: 20200818