CN211609923U

CN211609923U - Medical femoral artery and femoral vein compression flat angle trousers

Info

Publication number: CN211609923U
Application number: CN201921706689.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈红琢; 梁万胜; 陈红星
Original assignee: First Hospital of Lanzhou University
Current assignee: First Hospital of Lanzhou University
Priority date: 2019-10-12
Filing date: 2019-10-12
Publication date: 2020-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, its aim at provides a medical femoral artery femoral vein compresses flat angle trousers, has effectively solved the problem that current oppression technique operation is complicated, is difficult to implement, including the trousers body, the perineum portion of the trousers body is stayed and is equipped with the opening, all is provided with the magic subsides on its both sides, and its inguinal inside is provided with the inguinal compressor, and the inguinal compressor is long oval cavity software structure, and its one end is connected with inflating pressure device through aerifing interface and gas delivery hose, and its beneficial effect lies in: control pressurization speed and pressurization intensity through aerifing pressure device, LED electronic display screen can also show the inside atmospheric pressure of groin compressor simultaneously, and the medical personnel of being convenient for observe and data analysis, and then realize the accurate control of pressure, and the opening of establishing is stayed to trousers body perineum portion in addition, can let the patient normally carry out the excretion of stool and urine during hemostasis by compression, has improved comfort level and the feasibility of using.

Description

Medical femoral artery and femoral vein compression flat angle trousers

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a medical femoral artery femoral vein compresses flat angle trousers.

Background

In clinical treatment, a patient who is subjected to an interventional operation usually needs to puncture through a femoral artery or a femoral vein to realize treatment of related diseases, such as cardiac stent implantation, lower limb vein angiography, congenital heart disease occlusion, aortic dissection intracavitary isolation and the like, the patient needs to puncture the femoral artery or the femoral vein to be treated, after treatment is finished, the femoral artery or the femoral vein needs to be subjected to pressure dressing to prevent bleeding or hematoma, and if the pressure dressing is not serious, a pseudo aneurysm can occur. At present, the femoral artery or femoral vein puncture pressure bandaging method commonly used in clinic is to use the ulishu elastic bandage to bind a gauze roll for compression bandaging, and due to long-time binding and the ulishu large viscosity, pressure blisters or blood bubbles appear around the thighs of most patients, even part of skin is torn off when the adhesive tape is removed, great iatrogenic injury is caused to the patients, the hospitalization time of the patients is prolonged, and the hospitalization cost is increased. Some devices for compressing femoral artery and femoral vein exist in the market at present, for example, a novel femoral vein puncture compression trousers disclosed by Chinese patent document 201410212648.5 comprises a compression trousers body, a compression bag, a compression air bag and an elastic band, the venous compression is performed through the elastic band, the compression air bag and the compression air bag, the problem of pressure blister caused by uneven pressure of a patient due to the fact that the adhesive band is wound and compressed can be solved, but the technical scheme has complex operation and increases the labor intensity of medical personnel, the ischemia and even necrosis of the lower limbs of the patient can be caused through multiple compression of the compression air bag, the probability of hemorrhage and hematoma generated after operation is increased, the postoperative rehabilitation of the patient is not facilitated, meanwhile, because the patient needs to lie in bed for 6-8 hours when the femoral vein compression hemostasis is performed, the patient needs to lie in bed for about 24 hours when the femoral artery compression hemostasis is performed, and the compression is not allowed to be released in the compression hemostasis process, so that the patient can not normally excrete excrement and urine when the device is used, and the technical scheme can not be implemented in actual work. In addition, the device has another disadvantages that the pressure in the compression air bag can not be displayed and can not be observed, the pressure is completely dependent on the feeling of an operator, and the device lacks an objective index and is difficult to meet the requirement of compression hemostasis at the puncture position of the puncture blood vessel of a patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the operation is complicated to present femoral vein constriction device, the problem that is difficult to implement, a medical femoral artery femoral vein is pressed flat angle trousers is provided, the groin compressor through setting up at the groin position of the trousers body can oppress the femoral vein of disease, reduce postoperative bleeding, control pressurization speed through servo pressurization air pump simultaneously, the pressurization process is more smooth quick, can effectively reduce medical personnel's intensity of labour, the accurate control of the pressure of being convenient for and the record analysis of data, and leave the opening at the perineum of the trousers body, can let the patient normally carry out the excretion of stool and urine during hemostasis by compression, the comfort level of using has been improved.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:

the utility model provides a medical femoral artery femoral vein compresses flat angle trousers, includes the trousers body 3, the trousers body 3 adopts elastic cloth to make its characterized in that:

a groin compressor 6 is arranged at the groin part of the front side of the trousers body 3, the groin compressor 6 is connected with the inflating and pressurizing device 1 through an inflating interface 5 and an air hose, an electronic control exhaust valve 2 is arranged on the air hose at the front end of the inflating and pressurizing device 1, and the electronic control exhaust valve 2 is connected with the inflating and pressurizing device 1 through a power line;

an opening structure is reserved at the perineum part of the trousers body 3, and magic tapes 4 are arranged on the two side edges of the trousers body;

the groin compressor 6 is an oblong hollow soft structure, and is wrapped on the inner side of the groin of the trousers body 3 through a connecting belt 7, and an inflation switch is further arranged on an inflation connector 5 connected to the groin compressor 6.

The inflating and pressurizing device 1 is also internally provided with a servo pressurizing air pump, an LED electronic display screen, an air pressure sensor and a microprocessor.

The groin compressor 6 and the inflation and pressurization device 1 are both connected with air delivery hoses which are connected with each other through threads.

An elastic belt 8 is arranged at the position corresponding to the groin compressor 6 at the outer side of the trousers body 3.

The utility model has the advantages that: the groin compressor is arranged at the groin part of the trousers body to compress the femoral vessels of the patient, so as to reduce postoperative bleeding, meanwhile, the pressurizing speed is controlled by the servo pressurizing air pump, the pressurizing process is smoother and faster, the labor intensity of medical personnel can be effectively reduced, and can also display the air pressure inside the groin compressor through an LED electronic display screen and an air pressure sensor, thereby being convenient for medical staff to observe, and then realize the accurate control of pressure and the clinical data statistics analysis of being convenient for, leave at the perineum portion of the trousers body in addition and establish the opening, can let the patient normally carry out the excretion of stool and urine during hemostasis by compression, improved the comfort level of using, the elastic webbing on the position that corresponds of the last groin compressor of the trousers body can show the intensity that increases the trousers body in addition to the elastic webbing still has supplementary pressurized effect, can effectual improvement pressurization effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pants body according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the cross section of the pants body structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a sectional rear view of the structure of the pants body of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a front view of the pants body according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the back of the pants body according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of the structures of

embodiments

1 and 2 of the present invention.

Figure number and name: the air inflation and pressurization device comprises an air inflation and pressurization device 1, an electronic control exhaust valve 2, a trousers body 3, a magic tape 4, an air inflation connector 5, a groin compressor 6, a connecting belt 7 and an elastic belt 8.

Detailed Description

The invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein the exemplary embodiments and descriptions are provided to explain the invention, but not to limit the invention.

Example 1:

as shown in figures 1-6, the medical femoral artery and femoral vein compression angle-flattening trousers comprise a trousers body 3, wherein the trousers body 3 is made of elastic cloth, a groin compressor 6 is arranged at the front groin part of the trousers body 3, the groin compressor 6 is connected with an inflating and pressurizing device 1 through an inflating interface 5 and an air hose, an electronic control exhaust valve 2 is arranged on the air hose at the front end of the inflating and pressurizing device 1, the electronic control exhaust valve 2 is connected with the inflating and pressurizing device 1 through a power cord, the electronic control exhaust valve 2 can rapidly perform exhaust work, further the efficiency of pressurization and decompression is improved, the postoperative rehabilitation time of a patient is reduced, meanwhile, the elasticity of the trousers body 3 can be effectively increased by adopting the elastic cloth to the trousers body 3, further the attaching degree of the trousers body 3 and the body of the patient can be ensured, thereby being beneficial to improving the compression hemostasis effect of the groin compressor 6 on the femoral artery and vein of the patient and further being beneficial to improving the postoperative rehabilitation of the patient;

an opening structure is reserved at the perineum of the trousers body 3, magic tapes 4 are arranged on two side edges of the trousers body, the magic tapes 4 on the two side edges of the trousers body 3 are sewn on the trousers body 3, wherein the perineum opening of the trousers body 3 can be used for normally excreting excrement and urine of a patient during the period of lying in bed, the use comfort level of the patient can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the reasonable use of the magic tapes 4 can be used for effectively improving the putting-on and taking-off efficiency of the patient, the smoothness and adjustability of the magic tapes 4 can be used for effectively improving the comfort level of the patient when the patient lies flat, the patient can lie on the side, the use comfort level can be further improved, the size of the trousers body 3 can be adjusted, and the use of the patients with different weights can be further met;

the groin compressor 6 is oblong hollow software structure, and it sets up the inboard in the groin department of the trousers body 3 through the 7 wraps of connecting band, and still is provided with the inflation switch on the inflation interface 5 of connecting on the groin compressor 6, groin compressor 6 adopts the software structure to be rich in elasticity, and is inflatable, and groin compressor 6 and connecting band 7 are a whole, and groin compressor 6 is made up on connecting band 7, and connecting band 7 is made up at the trousers 3 inboardly, and then can oppress through elasticity trousers body 3, and then help improving the oppression efficiency, and the one end of groin compressor 6 is made up with the one end of connecting band 7 together, and connecting band 7 can assist the pressurization work of accomplishing groin compressor 6 after the trousers body 3 wears well at the patient, has guaranteed the stability of groin compressor 6 work.

Aerify pressure device 1 inside still is provided with servo pressurization air pump, LED electronic display screen, atmospheric pressure sensor and microprocessor, aerify pressure device 1 can be through the effectual control pressurization speed of servo pressurization air pump, and then avoid the oppression of pressure increase to the disease health suddenly, help improving the comfort level of use, simultaneously it utilizes servo pressurization air pump, atmospheric pressure sensor and microprocessor can also realize automatic pressurization, thereby can effectual reduction medical personnel's intensity of labour, LED electronic display screen shows the pressure of 6 insides in groin oppressure ware through atmospheric pressure sensor and microprocessor in addition, be convenient for medical personnel to observe, and then realize the accurate control of pressure and the clinical data statistical analysis of being convenient for.

All be connected with the gas transmission hose on groin compressor 6 and the inflation pressure device 1, and through threaded interconnection between two gas transmission hoses, two gas transmission hoses can reduce the holistic weight of the trousers body 3 when not using through threaded connection, can also reduce use cost through reducing inflation pressure device 1 simultaneously, and then are applicable to and promote on a large scale.

Still be provided with the switch of aerifing on the inflation interface 5 of connecting on the groin oppressor 6, aerify switch and aerify interface 5 structure as an organic whole, its major structure is located the inside of aerifing interface 5, aerifys 5 outside reservations of interface and is equipped with the control tongs, wholly adopts the sealed piston structure of manual formula, and then can effectually guarantee that gas can not leak when atmospheric pressure reaches set target to can be used for other diseases with aerifing pressure device 1 in subsequent process, help improve equipment's rate of utilization, it is used for being connected between gas delivery hose and the groin oppressor 6 to aerify interface 5, thereby can be used for dismantling gas delivery hose after the end of aerifing, can the effectual comfort level that improves the use.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 7 to 8, the embodiment 2 is different from the embodiment 1 in that an elastic band 8 is sewn on the outer side of the pants body 3 at a position corresponding to the groin presser 6.

Elastic band 8 can be used for increasing the intensity of the trousers body 3, prevent that the groin compressor 6 from propping open the trousers body 3 under the too big condition of pressure, and can also assist the pressurization, can effectual improvement oppression effect, elastic band 8's thickness is less simultaneously, can not bring uncomfortable sense for patient's use, and elastic band 8 only covers the trousers body 3 outside that corresponds at groin compressor 6, and then elastic band 8 only is used for improving the intensity of the trousers body 3 and supplementary pressurized effect when normal use, can not let patient's shank produce uncomfortable sense, when elastic band 8 exists, aerify interface 5 and be located elastic band 8, and elastic band 8 centre gripping registrates fixed setting on the border position of aerifing interface 5.

As shown in fig. 9, the inflation and pressurization device 1 provides power through an external power supply, and meanwhile, a storage battery pack is further arranged inside the inflation and pressurization device 1, so that the air pressure can still be normally controlled in the power failure process, the storage battery pack is connected with the external power supply through a charging interface, the storage battery pack is connected with a servo pressurization air pump, an LED electronic display screen, an air pressure sensor and a microprocessor through power lines, the microprocessor is connected with the servo pressurization air pump, the LED electronic display screen and the air pressure sensor through data lines, the air pressure sensor is fixedly arranged on an air transmission main pipeline of the inflation and pressurization device 1, so that the manufacturing cost of the trousers body 3 can be effectively reduced, and in the actual work, because the groin compressor 6 is connected with the inflation and pressurization device 1, the pressure inside the groin compressor 6 is the same as the air pressure inside the air transmission main pipeline of the inflation and pressurization device 1, thereby just can show the atmospheric pressure of 6 inside groin compressors on LED electronic display screen through microprocessor through atmospheric pressure sensor, the medical personnel of being convenient for observe, and then realize the accurate control of pressure and the clinical statistics analysis of the data of being convenient for, and can also utilize servo pressurization air pump through the predetermined critical pressure value of input, atmospheric pressure sensor and microprocessor realize automatic pressurization, can effectual reduction medical personnel's intensity of labour, this pressure predetermine need be accomplished jointly with the help of input device and microprocessor on the pressurization device 1 of aerifing. It should be noted that the structure and the working principle of the inflatable compression device 1 and the groin compressor 6 are substantially the same as those of the third generation electronic sphygmomanometer (G3-NIBPM), and the microprocessor is only used for controlling the servo compression air pump to control the inflation pressure, so as to satisfy the compression hemostasis effect of the groin compressor 6 on the femoral artery and vein of the patient.

When the utility model is used, after the patient is treated by femoral artery or femoral vein puncture, the trousers body 3 is worn by the patient, the magic tapes 4 are attached after the length of the two sides of the trousers body 3 is adjusted, the back of the trousers body 3 is firstly placed under the patient in the process of wearing the trousers body 3, then the trousers body 3 is pulled up in front, the diameter of the trousers body 3 is adjusted according to the diameter of the waist and the legs of the patient, then the magic tapes 4 on the two sides of the trousers body 3 are attached, then the air hose and the external power supply between the inflating and pressurizing device 1 and the groin compressor 6 are connected through the inflating interface 5, the inflating switch and the inflating and pressurizing device 1 are opened, and then the servo pressure pump can inflate the soft body structure in the groin compressor 6 through the air hose, thereby realizing the compression hemostasis of the femoral artery and the femoral vein of the patient, in the process, the microprocessor displays the air pressure in the groin compressor 6 on the LED electronic display screen through the air pressure sensor, stopping inflating when achieving the purpose of compression hemostasis, closing an inflation switch on the inflation interface 5, then disconnecting the inflation pressurizing device 1 from the groin compressor 6, and taking down the air delivery hose; after oppression hemostasis, will aerify pressure device 1 and be connected with inguinal oppression ware 6, open afterwards and aerify switch and electronic control discharge valve 2, and then can discharge through electronic control discharge valve 2 the gaseous quick carrying on in the inguinal oppression ware 6, treat that the gaseous back of getting rid of completely in the inguinal oppression ware 6, pull open magic subsides 4, for the patient take off the trousers body 3 can. It is noted that the inflatable compression device 1 needs to be kept connected to the groin compressor 6 when a continuous gas pressure is of concern.

In the utility model, the thigh compressor 6 is arranged at the position of the thigh of the trousers body 3 to compress the femoral vessels of the patient, so that the postoperative bleeding can be effectively reduced, the compression speed is controlled by the servo compression air pump, the compression process is smoother and faster, the labor intensity of medical personnel can be effectively reduced, the air pressure inside the thigh compressor 6 can be displayed by the LED electronic display screen and the air pressure sensor, the data can be conveniently observed and analyzed by the medical personnel, and the accurate control of the pressure is realized; in addition, the opening is reserved at the perineum of the trousers body 3, the excretion of excrement and urine can be normally carried out by a patient during the compression hemostasis, the use comfort level and the feasibility are improved, the elastic belt 8 at the position corresponding to the groin compressor 6 on the trousers body 3 can obviously increase the strength of the trousers body 3, and the elastic belt 8 also has the auxiliary pressurizing effect and can effectively improve the pressurizing effect.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific implementation manners and application ranges, and in summary, the content of the description should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

The techniques not described in detail in the present application are well known techniques.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical femoral artery femoral vein compresses flat angle trousers, includes trousers body (3), trousers body (3) adopt elasticity cloth to make, its characterized in that:

a groin compressor (6) is arranged at the groin part on the front side of the trousers body (3), the groin compressor (6) is connected with the inflating and pressurizing device (1) through an inflating interface (5) and an air hose, an electronic control exhaust valve (2) is arranged on the air hose at the front end of the inflating and pressurizing device (1), and the electronic control exhaust valve (2) is connected with the inflating and pressurizing device (1) through a power line;

an opening structure is reserved at the perineum part of the trousers body (3), and magic tapes (4) are arranged on the two side edges of the trousers body;

the groin compressor (6) is an oblong hollow soft structure and is wrapped inside the groin of the trousers body (3) through a connecting belt (7), and an inflation switch is further arranged on an inflation connector (5) connected to the groin compressor (6).

2. The medical femoral artery vein compression flat angle pants according to claim 1, wherein: the inflation pressurization device (1) is internally provided with a servo pressurization air pump, an LED electronic display screen, an air pressure sensor and a microprocessor.

3. The medical femoral artery vein compression flat angle pants according to claim 1, wherein: the groin compressor (6) and the inflation pressurizing device (1) are both connected with air delivery hoses which are connected with each other through threads.

4. The medical femoral artery vein compression flat angle pants according to claim 1, wherein: an elastic belt (8) is arranged at the position corresponding to the groin compressor (6) at the outer side of the trousers body (3).