CN111519798B - Building external wall insulation fire prevention antidetonation integration energy-conserving wall piece - Google Patents
Building external wall insulation fire prevention antidetonation integration energy-conserving wall piece Download PDFInfo
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- CN111519798B CN111519798B CN202010456764.7A CN202010456764A CN111519798B CN 111519798 B CN111519798 B CN 111519798B CN 202010456764 A CN202010456764 A CN 202010456764A CN 111519798 B CN111519798 B CN 111519798B
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 82
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000030279 gene silencing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/948—Fire-proof sealings or joints
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of building walls, and particularly relates to a fireproof and earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block for a building outer wall. The invention has novel design and simple structure, is formed by splicing a plurality of sub-modules on site, has the advantages of short construction period and high efficiency, eliminates noise by utilizing the principle of sound conduction heat generation dissipation, reduces the interference of external noise, ensures the comfort of indoor living environment, improves the use experience of users, and ensures that the sub-modules are connected with each other through the connecting grooves and the connecting columns matched with the cement board fireproof glue, thereby having high connection strength and good anti-seismic and fireproof performance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building walls, in particular to a heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block for an external wall of a building.
Background
The building outer wall is based on the protection system outside the wall body, and mainly plays a role in heat preservation, fire prevention and earthquake resistance.
However, the building outer walls on the market are all formed by piling up, so that time and labor are wasted, and the sound insulation effect is poor. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide an integrated energy-saving wall block for heat insulation, fire prevention and earthquake resistance of an external wall of a building, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heat-insulation, fire-prevention and earthquake-resistance integrated energy-saving wall block for an external wall of a building, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the integrated energy-saving wall block comprises a plurality of connected sub-modules, wherein four side edges of each sub-module are provided with reinforcing notches which are symmetrical in pairs, two side edges connected with each sub-module are embedded and fixed with connecting columns at equal intervals, the other two connected side edges of each sub-module are embedded with connecting grooves which correspond to the connecting columns one by one, the connecting columns are inserted into the connecting grooves, a connecting cavity is formed by a gap between every two adjacent sub-modules, and cement plate fireproof glue is filled in the connecting cavity;
the submodule comprises an outer wall body, an inner wall body is arranged on the rear side of the outer wall body, and the outer wall body is connected with the inner wall body through cement mortar.
As a further aspect of the invention: the outer wall body includes the frame, the impartial interval in both sides of frame is provided with horizontal strengthening rib, and the intersection point of frame and horizontal strengthening rib ties up fixedly through the steel wire, the horizontal strengthening rib outside is provided with rather than the crossing vertical strengthening rib of cross, and the crossing department of horizontal strengthening rib and vertical strengthening rib also ties up fixedly through the steel wire, the concrete placement body that is the rectangle structure is poured through the template in the outside of frame.
As a further aspect of the invention: the interior wall body includes the cement skin, the outer inside of cement is provided with the vacuum insulation layer, the outside of vacuum insulation layer is provided with the heat preservation, and the inboard of vacuum insulation layer is provided with the puigging, the clearance pouring between vacuum insulation layer, heat preservation and puigging and the cement skin has foaming cement.
As a further aspect of the invention: the vacuum heat insulation layer is a component made of stainless steel, and reinforcing columns are uniformly fixed on the inner side of the vacuum heat insulation layer at equal intervals.
As a further aspect of the invention: the puigging includes the hollow plate body, the impartial interval in both sides of hollow plate body has been seted up and has been inhaled the sound hole, and the inside of hollow plate body is located central line department and is fixed with the acoustic celotex board, the impartial interval in both sides of acoustic celotex board is fixed with the diaphragm, and the same equidistant riser that intersects with the diaphragm cross that is fixed with in both sides of acoustic celotex board, riser and diaphragm pass through the crossing a plurality of amortization chambeies of cutting off of cross, and the position department that the surface of riser and diaphragm correspond the amortization chamber all sets up the biography sound hole rather than being linked together, the position department that the surface of acoustic celotex board corresponds one of them amortization chamber has seted up out the sound hole.
As a further aspect of the invention: the inboard of sound transmission hole is provided with the amortization ring, and the amortization ring adopts the honeycomb stone ring to cut and form, and bonds through glue between amortization ring and the sound transmission hole.
As a further aspect of the invention: the inner side of the joining groove is provided with an annular pipe, the annular pipe is a 45# steel component, and the inner diameter of the annular pipe is matched with the outer diameter of the joining column.
As a further aspect of the invention: a building external wall heat-insulation fireproof anti-seismic integrated energy-saving wall block comprises the following preparation method:
step 1, selecting a frame with a proper size, placing transverse reinforcing ribs and vertical reinforcing ribs which are staggered in a cross shape at equal intervals on two sides of the frame, and further binding the intersection of the transverse reinforcing ribs and the vertical reinforcing ribs firmly through steel wires to obtain a reinforcing mesh;
and 6, symmetrically arranging the reinforcing notches on four sides of the sub-module in pairs through slotting equipment, and symmetrically arranging matched connecting columns and connecting grooves on the outer sides of the reinforcing notches.
As a further aspect of the invention: the building external wall heat-insulation fireproof anti-seismic integrated energy-saving wall block comprises the following assembly methods:
s1, firstly, selecting a submodule and fixing the submodule on the ground through cement mortar;
s2, selecting another submodule, inserting the connecting column into the connecting groove, filling cement board fireproof glue in a gap between the connecting submodule and the connecting groove through a glue gun, and scraping the excessive cement board fireproof glue through a scraper to ensure that the surface is smooth;
and S3, repeating the step S2 according to the required size of the wall until the whole wall is laid.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has novel design and simple structure, is formed by splicing a plurality of sub-modules on site, has the advantages of short construction period and high efficiency, eliminates noise by utilizing the principle of sound conduction heat generation dissipation, reduces the interference of external noise, ensures the comfort of indoor living environment, improves the use experience of users, and ensures that the sub-modules are connected with each other through the connecting grooves and the connecting columns matched with the cement board fireproof glue, thereby having high connection strength and good anti-seismic and fireproof performance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building exterior wall insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an external wall in a building external wall heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an inner wall body in a building outer wall heat-insulation fireproof anti-seismic integrated energy-saving wall block;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sound insulation layer in a building exterior wall insulation, fire prevention and earthquake resistance integrated energy-saving wall block;
fig. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic view of a part a in fig. 4 of a building external wall heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block.
In the figure: 1. a sub-module; 2. cement board fire-proof glue; 3. a connecting cavity; 4. an outer wall body; 41. pouring concrete; 42. a frame; 43. a steel wire; 44. transverse reinforcing ribs; 45. a vertical reinforcing rib; 5. a joining groove; 6. an inner wall; 61. an outer layer of cement; 62. foaming cement; 63. a sound insulating layer; 631. a hollow plate body; 632. a sound insulating board; 633. a sound absorption hole; 634. a sound outlet hole; 635. a sound transmission hole; 636. a transverse plate; 637. a vertical plate; 64. a vacuum heat insulation layer; 65. a heat-insulating layer; 7. connecting the column; 8. the notches are reinforced.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the invention, the building external wall heat-insulation fireproof anti-seismic integrated energy-saving wall block comprises a plurality of connected sub-modules 1, four side edges of each sub-module 1 are provided with reinforcing notches 8 which are symmetrical in pairs, two connected side edges of each sub-module 1 are embedded and fixed with connecting columns 7 at equal intervals, the other two connected side edges of each sub-module 1 are embedded with connecting grooves 5 which correspond to the connecting columns 7 one by one, the connecting columns 7 are inserted into the connecting grooves 5, a connecting cavity 3 is formed by gaps between every two adjacent sub-modules 1, and cement board fireproof glue 2 is filled in the connecting cavity 3;
submodule 1 includes outer wall 4, and the rear side of outer wall 4 is provided with interior wall body 6, and links to each other through cement mortar between outer wall 4 and the interior wall body 6.
Further, the outer wall body 4 comprises a frame 42, transverse reinforcing ribs 44 are arranged on two sides of the frame 42 at equal intervals, the intersection points of the frame 42 and the transverse reinforcing ribs 44 are fixedly bound through steel wires 43, vertical reinforcing ribs 45 crossed with the transverse reinforcing ribs 44 are arranged on the outer sides of the transverse reinforcing ribs 44, the intersection positions of the transverse reinforcing ribs 44 and the vertical reinforcing ribs 45 are also fixedly bound through the steel wires 43, and a concrete pouring body 41 with a rectangular structure is poured outside the frame 42 through a template.
Further, the inner wall body 6 comprises a cement outer layer 61, a vacuum heat insulation layer 64 is arranged inside the cement outer layer 61, a heat insulation layer 65 is arranged on the outer side of the vacuum heat insulation layer 64, a sound insulation layer 63 is arranged on the inner side of the vacuum heat insulation layer 64, and foamed cement 62 is poured into the gaps between the vacuum heat insulation layer 64, the heat insulation layer 65 and the sound insulation layer 63 and the cement outer layer 61.
Further, the vacuum insulation layer 64 is a stainless steel member, and reinforcing columns are uniformly fixed on the inner side of the vacuum insulation layer 64 at equal intervals.
Further, the sound insulation layer 63 includes a hollow plate 631, sound absorption holes 633 are disposed at two sides of the hollow plate 631 at equal intervals, a sound insulation plate 632 is fixed at a central line inside the hollow plate 631, transverse plates 636 are fixed at two sides of the sound insulation plate 632 at equal intervals, vertical plates 637 intersecting with the transverse plates 636 are also fixed at two sides of the sound insulation plate 632 at equal intervals, the vertical plates 637 and the transverse plates 636 intersect to partition a plurality of sound dissipation chambers, sound transmission holes 635 communicated with the sound insulation plates are disposed at positions of the vertical plates 637 and the transverse plates 636 corresponding to the sound dissipation chambers, sound outlet holes 634 are disposed at a position of the surface of the sound insulation plate 632 corresponding to one of the sound dissipation chambers, noise enters from the sound absorption holes 633 and further reaches one of the sound dissipation chambers, and then collides with the other sound dissipation chambers through the sound transmission holes 635 until reaching the sound dissipation chamber with the sound outlet holes 634, the noise is discharged from the sound outlet hole 634, and the noise can generate heat energy and dissipate in the transmission of the back and forth impact of the noise reduction cavity, so that the noise reduction and sound insulation effects are realized.
Further, the inboard of sound transmission hole 635 is provided with the amortization ring, and the amortization ring adopts the honeycomb stone ring to cut and forms, and bonds through glue between amortization ring and the sound transmission hole 635, improves the noise cancelling effect.
Further, the inner side of the joining groove 5 is provided with an annular pipe which is a 45# steel member, and the inner diameter of the annular pipe is matched with the outer diameter of the joining column 7.
Further, the fireproof and earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block for the external wall of the building comprises the following preparation method:
step 1, selecting a frame 42 with a proper size, placing cross-shaped staggered transverse reinforcing ribs 44 and vertical reinforcing ribs 45 at equal intervals on two sides of the frame 42, and further binding the intersection of the transverse reinforcing ribs and the vertical reinforcing ribs firmly through steel wires 43 to obtain a reinforcing mesh;
and 6, symmetrically forming reinforcing notches 8 on four sides of the sub-module 1 in pairs by using slotting equipment, and symmetrically forming matched connecting columns 7 and connecting grooves 5 on the outer sides of the reinforcing notches.
Further, the heat-insulation, fire-prevention and earthquake-resistance integrated energy-saving wall block for the external wall of the building comprises the following assembling method:
s1, firstly, selecting a submodule 1 and fixing the submodule on the ground through cement mortar;
s2, selecting another submodule 1, inserting the connecting column 7 into the connecting groove 5, meanwhile, filling cement board fireproof glue 2 in a connecting gap of the connecting column through a glue gun, and scraping the redundant cement board fireproof glue 2 through a scraper to ensure that the surface is smooth;
and S3, repeating the step S2 according to the required size of the wall until the whole wall is laid.
In summary, the following steps: the invention has novel design and simple structure, is formed by splicing a plurality of sub-modules on site, has the advantages of short construction period and high efficiency, eliminates noise by utilizing the principle of sound conduction heat generation dissipation, reduces the interference of external noise, ensures the comfort of indoor living environment, improves the use experience of users, and ensures that the sub-modules are connected with each other through the connecting grooves and the connecting columns matched with the cement board fireproof glue, thereby having high connection strength and good anti-seismic and fireproof performance.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The building external wall heat-insulation fireproof anti-seismic integrated energy-saving wall block comprises a plurality of connected sub-modules (1), and is characterized in that four sides of each sub-module (1) are provided with reinforcing notches (8) which are symmetrical in pairs, two sides connected with the sub-modules (1) are embedded and fixed with connecting columns (7) at equal intervals, the other two connected sides of each sub-module (1) are embedded with connecting grooves (5) which correspond to the connecting columns (7) one by one, the connecting columns (7) are inserted into the connecting grooves (5), a connecting cavity (3) is formed by a gap between every two adjacent sub-modules (1), and cement board fireproof glue (2) is filled in the connecting cavity (3);
the submodule (1) comprises an outer wall body (4), an inner wall body (6) is arranged on the rear side of the outer wall body (4), and the outer wall body (4) is connected with the inner wall body (6) through cement mortar;
the building external wall heat-insulation fireproof anti-seismic integrated energy-saving wall block comprises the following preparation method:
step 1, selecting a frame (42) with a proper size, placing cross-shaped staggered transverse reinforcing ribs (44) and vertical reinforcing ribs (45) at equal intervals on two sides of the frame (42), and further binding the intersection of the transverse reinforcing ribs and the vertical reinforcing ribs firmly through steel wires (43) to obtain a reinforcing mesh;
step 2, selecting a rectangular template, pouring a concrete pouring body (41) into the rectangular template, pouring the concrete pouring body (41) twice, wherein the first pouring height is not higher than 1/2 of the height of the template, further placing the reinforcing mesh in the step 1 on the upper surface of the concrete pouring body (41), and continuously pouring the residual concrete pouring body (41) into the template until the upper surface of the concrete pouring body (41) is flush with the upper surface of the template;
step 3, scraping off the excessive concrete pouring body (41) on the surface, simultaneously compacting, leveling and forming to obtain the outer wall body (4);
step 4, pouring a rectangular cement outer layer (61) with five closed surfaces and one open surface by using cement through a template, sequentially placing a sound insulation layer (63), a vacuum heat insulation layer (64) and a heat insulation layer (65) to the inside, further filling foamed cement (62) into the sound insulation layer (63), the vacuum heat insulation layer (64) and a gap between the heat insulation layer (65) and the cement outer layer (61) by adopting a pouring method, and further sealing the open surface of the cement outer layer (61) by adopting cement to form a complete inner wall body (6);
step 5, the outer wall body (4) prepared in the step 3 is attached to the inner wall body (6) prepared in the step 4, cement mortar is smeared on the attaching surfaces of the outer wall body and the inner wall body, and the sub-module (1) is prepared after the sub-module is bonded and fixed;
and 6, symmetrically arranging the reinforcing notches (8) on four sides of the sub-module (1) in pairs through slotting equipment, and symmetrically arranging matched connecting columns (7) and connecting grooves (5) on the outer sides of the reinforcing notches.
2. The building external wall heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block as claimed in claim 1, wherein the external wall body (4) comprises a frame (42), transverse reinforcing ribs (44) are arranged on two sides of the frame (42) at equal intervals, the intersection points of the frame (42) and the transverse reinforcing ribs (44) are fixed in a bundling manner through steel wires (43), vertical reinforcing ribs (45) intersecting with the transverse reinforcing ribs in a cross manner are arranged on the outer sides of the transverse reinforcing ribs (44), the intersection points of the transverse reinforcing ribs (44) and the vertical reinforcing ribs (45) are also fixed in a bundling manner through the steel wires (43), and a concrete pouring body (41) with a rectangular structure is poured outside the frame (42) through a template.
3. The building external wall heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall body (6) comprises an outer cement layer (61), a vacuum heat-insulation layer (64) is arranged inside the outer cement layer (61), a heat-insulation layer (65) is arranged outside the vacuum heat-insulation layer (64), a sound-insulation layer (63) is arranged inside the vacuum heat-insulation layer (64), and foamed cement (62) is poured into gaps between the vacuum heat-insulation layer (64), the heat-insulation layer (65) and the sound-insulation layer (63) and the outer cement layer (61).
4. The building exterior wall heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block as claimed in claim 3, wherein the vacuum heat-insulation layer (64) is a stainless steel member, and reinforcing columns are uniformly fixed on the inner side of the vacuum heat-insulation layer (64) at equal intervals.
5. The building exterior wall heat-insulating fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the sound insulation layer (63) comprises a hollow plate body (631), sound absorption holes (633) are arranged on two sides of the hollow plate body (631) at equal intervals, and a sound insulation board (632) is fixed at the center line inside the hollow board body (631), transverse boards (636) are fixed at the two sides of the sound insulation board (632) at equal intervals, and vertical plates (637) crossed with the transverse plate (636) are fixed on both sides of the sound insulation plate (632) at equal intervals, the vertical plate (637) and the transverse plate (636) are intersected by a cross to form a plurality of silencing cavities, and the surfaces of the vertical plate (637) and the transverse plate (636) are provided with sound transmission holes (635) communicated with the sound attenuation cavities correspondingly, and a sound outlet hole (634) is formed in the surface of the sound insulation plate (632) corresponding to the position of one of the sound insulation cavities.
6. The building exterior wall insulation fire-proof earthquake-proof integrated energy-saving wall block as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sound transmission hole (635) is provided with a sound deadening ring at the inner side, the sound deadening ring is formed by cutting a honeycomb stone ring, and the sound deadening ring and the sound transmission hole (635) are bonded through glue.
7. The building external wall heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block as claimed in claim 1, wherein an annular pipe is arranged on the inner side of the joining groove (5), the annular pipe is a 45# steel member, and the inner diameter of the annular pipe is matched with the outer diameter of the joining column (7).
8. The building external wall heat-insulation fireproof earthquake-resistant integrated energy-saving wall block as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by comprising the following assembling method:
s1, firstly, selecting a submodule (1) and fixing the submodule on the ground through cement mortar;
s2, selecting another sub-module (1), inserting the connecting column (7) into the connecting groove (5), filling cement board fireproof glue (2) in a connecting gap of the connecting column through a glue gun, and scraping the redundant cement board fireproof glue (2) through a scraper to ensure that the surface is smooth;
and S3, repeating the step S2 according to the required size of the wall until the whole wall is laid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010456764.7A CN111519798B (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Building external wall insulation fire prevention antidetonation integration energy-conserving wall piece |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010456764.7A CN111519798B (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Building external wall insulation fire prevention antidetonation integration energy-conserving wall piece |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111519798A CN111519798A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
| CN111519798B true CN111519798B (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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| CN114658147B (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2022-10-04 | 安徽工程大学 | Building wall fireproof structure and construction method thereof |
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