CN111519698A

CN111519698A - Rainwater collection and purification device for water-deficient area

Info

Publication number: CN111519698A
Application number: CN202010407169.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何仁义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-14
Filing date: 2020-05-14
Publication date: 2020-08-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a household rainwater collecting and purifying device for water-deficient areas, which has the technical scheme that: the water purifier comprises a tank body, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the tank body, a water diversion groove is fixedly communicated with the top of the connecting pipe, a first partition plate is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the tank body and divides the inner cavity of the tank body into a clean water tank and a water collecting tank, a second partition plate is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the water collecting tank and divides the water collecting tank into the first water collecting tank and the second water collecting tank, a water diversion groove plate is rotatably connected to the second partition plate, the left section and the right section of the water diversion groove plate are respectively arranged in the first water collecting tank and the second water collecting tank, a first magnet is fixedly arranged on the right section of the water diversion groove plate, a foam block is fixedly arranged on the left section of the water diversion groove plate, and a second magnet is fixedly arranged on the top of the second filter plate; this purifier is collected to domestic rainwater in lack of water area has degree of automation height, collects rainwater water quality good, can direct daily use advantage through purifying.

Description

Rainwater collection and purification device for water-deficient area

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of rainwater collection and purification, and particularly relates to a household rainwater collection and purification device for a water-deficient area.

Background

Due to the change of climatic conditions, the spatial and temporal distribution of water resources is uneven, the natural water resource amount is not equal to the available water amount, a reservoir and an underground reservoir are usually built to regulate and store a water source, or industrial and domestic sewage is utilized by adopting a recovery and treatment method, the utilization of the water resources is enlarged, and the secondary utilization of the water resources is also an important way for saving water at present.

The fresh water resources are extremely deficient in many areas, people solve the problem of lack of local water resources by a method of rainwater collection, purification and reutilization, rainwater in the early stage of rain is impurities such as excrement and leaves of a plurality of birds from the underside of a roof, the excrement of the birds possibly contains a plurality of viruses and bacteria, the existing rainwater collection and purification device only has a water tank for collecting rainwater in the early stage, the rainwater in the early stage cannot be automatically abandoned, the later-stage purification cannot be thorough, and the purified water cannot be used by people in daily life.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a household rainwater collecting and purifying device in a water-deficient area, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a household rainwater collecting and purifying device for water-deficient areas comprises a box body, wherein a connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the box body, a water diversion groove is fixedly communicated with the top of the connecting pipe, a first partition plate is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the box body and divides the inner cavity of the box body into a clean water pool and a water collection pool, a second partition plate is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the water collection pool and divides the water collection pool into a first water collection pool and a second water collection pool, a water diversion groove plate is rotationally connected with the second partition plate, the left section and the right section of the water diversion groove plate are respectively arranged in the first water collection pool and the second water collection pool, a first magnet is fixedly arranged at the right section of the water diversion groove plate, a foam block is fixedly arranged at the left section of the water diversion groove plate, a water outlet is formed in the inner cavity of the first water collection pool, a piston block is arranged at the water outlet, and a connecting rope is fixedly arranged between, the water purifier is characterized in that limiting blocks are fixed on two sides of an inner cavity of the second water collecting tank, a second filter plate is placed at the top of each limiting block, a second magnet is fixed at the top of each second filter plate, the first magnet and the second magnet are opposite in polarity, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the second water collecting tank, and a water delivery pipe is fixed on the right side of the water purifying tank in a communicated mode.

Preferably, a plurality of supporting rods are fixed at the top of the box body, and the tops of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the water diversion groove.

Preferably, a first filter plate is arranged above the water diversion groove.

Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixed at the bottom of the box body, and anti-skidding blocks are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

Preferably, a water abandoning pool is arranged on the left side of the box body, and the left side of the water abandoning pool is lower than the overflow port on the upper part of the right side.

Preferably, a water drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the abandoned water pool, and a control valve is installed outside the water drain pipe.

Preferably, the right side of box is provided with the tank, the left side and the raceway intercommunication of tank are fixed, the water intaking mouth has been seted up to the outside of tank, there is the assorted pond lid on the water intaking mouth.

Preferably, a fixed block is fixed outside the box body, and a connecting rope is fixed between the fixed block and the piston block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) when the household rainwater collecting and purifying device is used, rainwater on the roof falls into the water diversion groove and flows into the left section of the water diversion groove plate through the connecting pipe to enter the first water collecting tank, when the rainwater in the first water collecting tank slowly rises, foam at the left section of the water diversion groove plate slowly floats upwards under the buoyancy of the rainwater, when the foam drives the left section of the water diversion groove plate to float to the highest position, the left section of the water diversion groove plate is high and low, at the moment, the first magnet and the second magnet at the right section of the water diversion groove are tightly attracted by the influence of magnetic force, the rainwater flows into the second water collecting tank through the left section of the water diversion groove plate under the action of gravity, the purpose of automatically abandoning and collecting the early-stage rainwater is achieved, the problems that the existing rainwater collecting and purifying device only has one water tank for collecting rainwater, the early-stage rainwater cannot be automatically abandoned, the later-stage purification cannot be thorough, and the purified water cannot be, good rainwater collection quality and direct daily use through purification.

(2) This purifier is collected to domestic rainwater when using, when the distributive chute left end is receiving bottom foam buoyancy to rise to the peak, the rope is connected in the pulling, makes the rainwater of first catch basin flow in abandon the pond in, can supply crops irrigation water, has avoided the waste.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flume of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the water distribution groove plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first partition plate; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a water diversion groove; 5. a support bar; 6. a first filter plate; 7. a first water collection tank; 8. a second partition plate; 9. a fixed block; 10. a water diversion channel plate; 11. connecting ropes; 12. a water outlet; 13. a piston block; 14. a foam block; 15. a first magnet; 16. a second magnet; 17. a second filter plate; 18. a limiting block; 19. a water outlet; 20. an overflow port; 21. a water pond is abandoned; 22. a water discharge pipe; 23. a valve; 24. supporting legs; 25. anti-skid blocks; 26. a quartz sand layer; 27. an activated carbon layer; 28. a cotton layer; 29. a water delivery pipe; 30. a second catch basin; 31. a clear water tank; 32. a water storage tank; 33. a water intake; 34. a pool cover; 35. a water collecting tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a household rainwater collecting and purifying device for water-deficient areas, wherein the technical scheme is as follows: the water treatment device comprises a box body 1, wherein a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly communicated with the top of the box body 1, a water guide groove 4 is fixedly communicated with the top of the connecting pipe 3, a first partition plate 2 is fixedly communicated with the inner cavity of the box body 1, the inner cavity of the box body 1 is divided into a clean water pool 31 and a water collection pool 35 by the first partition plate 2, a second partition plate 8 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the water collection pool 35, the water collection pool 35 is divided into a first water collection pool 7 and a second water collection pool 30 by the second partition plate 8, a water diversion groove plate 10 is rotatably connected with the second partition plate 8, the left section and the right section of the water diversion groove plate 10 are respectively arranged in the first water collection pool 7 and the second water collection pool 30, a first magnet 15 is fixedly arranged at the right section of the water diversion groove plate 10, a foam block 14 is fixedly arranged at the left section of the water diversion groove plate 10, a water outlet 12 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first water collection pool 7, a second filter plate 17 is arranged at the top of the limiting block 18, a second magnet 16 is fixed at the top of the second filter plate 17, and the opposite ends of the first magnet 15 and the second magnet 16 are opposite; through the setting, solved current rainwater and collected purifier and only had a pond of collecting the rainwater, can't abandon the rainwater in earlier stage of receipts automatically for the later stage purifies can not thoroughly, and the water after the purification can not supply the problem of people daily use, and it is high to have degree of automation, and it is good to collect rainwater water quality, can direct daily use advantage through purifying.

In the embodiment, preferably, a plurality of support rods 5 are fixed at the top of the box body 1, and the tops of the plurality of support rods 5 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the water guide groove 4; through the setting of bracing piece 5, make diversion channel 4 more stable at the top of box 1.

In this embodiment, preferably, a first filter plate 6 is arranged above the water guide groove 4; through the setting of first filter plate 6, can filter earlier the bold solid class impurity, prevent to plug up connecting pipe 3, the efficiency of rainwater is collected in the influence.

In the embodiment, preferably, a plurality of supporting legs 24 are fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, and anti-skid blocks 25 are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting legs 24; by the arrangement of the anti-slip blocks 25, the box body 1 can not slip on wet and slippery ground in rainy days.

In this embodiment, preferably, a waste water tank 21 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, and a left tank opening of the waste water tank 21 is lower than the overflow opening 20 at the upper part of the right side; through the setting that the left pool opening is lower than the overflow opening 20 at the upper part of the right side, the rainwater in the abandoned water pool 21 can be effectively prevented from flowing back to the purified water pool 31 to influence the purification.

In this embodiment, preferably, a water discharge pipe 22 is fixed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste water tank 21, and a valve 23 is installed outside the water discharge pipe 22; through the setting of valve 23, conveniently take the rainwater in abandoning pond 21 at any time and be used for crops to irrigate.

In this embodiment, preferably, a water storage tank 32 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1, the left side of the water storage tank 32 is fixedly communicated with the water delivery pipe 29, a water intake 33 is arranged outside the water storage tank 32, and a matched tank cover 34 is arranged on the water intake 33; through the setting of pond lid 34, the safety of quality of water in the effectual tank 32 of having protected prevents that outside impurity from polluting the rainwater of purifying in the pond.

In this embodiment, preferably, a fixing block 9 is fixed outside the box body 1, and a connecting rope 11 is fixed between the fixing block 9 and the piston block 13; through the setting of connecting rope 11, make things convenient for next use, after the rain stops, through pulling outside connecting rope 11, can make piston piece 13 playback.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:

when the household rainwater collecting and purifying device is used, rainwater on the roof falls into the water diversion channel 4, tree leaf solid impurities are filtered when the rainwater passes through the first filter plate 6, then the rainwater flows into the left section of the water diversion channel plate 10 through the connecting pipe 3 and enters the first water collecting tank 7, when the rainwater in the first water collecting tank 7 slowly rises, foam at the left section of the water diversion channel plate 10 is upwards and slowly floated under the buoyancy of the rainwater, when the foam drives the left section of the water diversion channel plate 10 to float to the highest position, the left end of the water diversion channel plate 10 is higher and lower, at the moment, the first magnet 15 and the second magnet 16 at the right section of the water diversion channel plate 10 are mutually attracted tightly under the influence of magnetic force, the rainwater flows into the second water collecting tank 30 under the action of gravity through the left section of the water diversion channel plate 10, meanwhile, the piston block 13 is opened by pulling the connecting rope 11 at the left end of the water diversion channel plate 10, the rainwater in the first water collecting tank 7 flows into the left water abandoning tank 21 of the box body 1 through the water, the rainwater passes through the quartz sand layer 26, the activated carbon layer 27 and the cotton layer 28 in sequence for purification, and if the rainwater in the clean water tank 31 is excessive, the rainwater flows into the waste water tank 21 through the overflow port 20 on the left side, and the purified rainwater enters the water storage tank 32 through the water delivery pipe 29 for storage.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a purifier is collected to domestic rainwater in lack of water area, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top of the box body (1) is communicated and fixed with a connecting pipe (3), the top of the connecting pipe (3) is communicated and fixed with a water diversion groove (4), an inner cavity of the box body (1) is fixed with a first partition plate (2), the first partition plate (2) divides the inner cavity of the box body (1) into a clean water pool (31) and a water collecting pool (35), an inner cavity of the water collecting pool (35) is fixed with a second partition plate (8), the second partition plate (8) divides the water collecting pool (35) into a first water collecting pool (7) and a second water collecting pool (30), a water diversion groove plate (10) is rotationally connected in the second partition plate (8), a left section and a right section of the water diversion groove plate (10) are respectively arranged in the first water collecting pool (7) and the second water collecting pool (30), a right section of the water diversion groove plate (10) is fixed with a first magnet (15), a left section of the water diversion groove plate (10) is fixed with a foam block (14), a water outlet (12) is formed in the inner cavity of each of the first water collecting tanks (35) and (7), a piston block (13) is installed at the water outlet (12), a connecting rope (11) is fixed between the piston block (13) and the water dividing trough plate (10), limiting blocks (18) are fixed on two sides of the inner cavity of each of the second water collecting tanks (30), a second filter plate (17) is placed at the top of each limiting block (18), a second magnet (16) is fixed at the top of each second filter plate (17), opposite poles of the first magnet (15) and the second magnet (16) are opposite in polarity, a water outlet (19) is formed in the bottom of each second water collecting tank (30), a water conveying pipe (29) is fixedly communicated with the right side of each water purifying tank (31), an overflow port (20) is formed in the upper portion of the left side of each water purifying tank (31), and cotton layers (28) are sequentially filled in the inner cavity of each water, an activated carbon layer (27) and a quartz sand layer (26).

2. The domestic rainwater collecting and purifying device for the water-deficient area according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (1) is fixed with a plurality of support rods (5), and the tops of the support rods (5) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the water guide groove (4).

3. The domestic rainwater collecting and purifying device for the water-deficient area according to claim 1, wherein: a first filter plate (6) is arranged above the water diversion groove (4).

4. The domestic rainwater collecting and purifying device for the water-deficient area according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of supporting legs (24) are fixed at the bottom of the box body (1), and anti-skidding blocks (25) are fixed at the bottoms of the supporting legs (24).

5. The domestic rainwater collecting and purifying device for the water-deficient area according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of box (1) is provided with abandons the pond, abandon the overflow mouth (20) that the left side in pond (21) is less than right side top department.

6. The domestic rainwater collecting and purifying device for the water-deficient area according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste water tank is fixedly communicated with a water drain pipe (22), and a control valve is arranged outside the water drain pipe (22).

7. The domestic rainwater collecting and purifying device for the water-deficient area according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of box (1) is provided with reservoir (32), the left side and raceway (29) intercommunication of reservoir (32) are fixed, intake (33) have been seted up to the outside of reservoir (32), there is assorted pool cover (34) on intake (33).

8. The domestic rainwater collecting and purifying device for the water-deficient area according to claim 1, wherein: the external fixation of box (1) has fixed block (9), be fixed with between fixed block (9) and piston block (13) and connect rope (11).