CN111519688A - Ditching device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Ditching device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN111519688A CN111519688A CN202010351393.6A CN202010351393A CN111519688A CN 111519688 A CN111519688 A CN 111519688A CN 202010351393 A CN202010351393 A CN 202010351393A CN 111519688 A CN111519688 A CN 111519688A
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- plate
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- welded
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- fixedly connected
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/30—Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
- E02F5/32—Rippers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a ditching device for hydraulic engineering, which aims at solving the problems that the existing hydraulic engineering needs ditching and drainage in the working process, the existing hydraulic engineering is manually completed at present, the labor intensity of workers is high, the ditching efficiency is low, and a large amount of time and energy are wasted. The invention effectively improves the trenching efficiency, has simple and convenient operation, meets the requirements of people, reduces the labor intensity of workers and saves energy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a trenching device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. Hydraulic engineering needs to build various types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, dikes, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, transition troughs, rafts, fishways and the like so as to achieve the aims.
Hydraulic engineering needs the ditching drainage in the course of the work, all accomplishes through the manual work at present, and artifical intensity of labour is big, and the inefficiency of ditching wastes a large amount of time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, the water conservancy project needs to be trenched and drained in the working process, the water conservancy project is finished manually at present, the labor intensity of workers is high, the trenching efficiency is low, and a large amount of time and energy are wasted.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a ditching device for hydraulic engineering comprises two bases, wherein the tops of the two bases are welded with a same transverse plate, vertical plates are welded on two sides of the top of the transverse plate, a same top plate is welded on the top of the two vertical plates, sliding grooves are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two bases, sliding plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, connecting plates are welded on the sides, close to each other, of the two sliding plates, a same horizontal plate is welded on the top of the two connecting plates, a connecting hole and a plurality of connecting grooves are formed in the bottom of the horizontal plate, a first shaft is rotatably arranged in the connecting hole, a second shaft is rotatably arranged in the connecting grooves, chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first shaft and the second shaft, the outer sides of the chain wheels are meshed with a same chain, drill bits are fixedly, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the first shaft, the first plates are welded on two sides of the top of the horizontal plate, the same second plate is welded on the top of the two first plates, the hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate, the output shaft of the hydraulic pump is fixedly connected with the top of the second plate, the rectangular plate is welded on the top of the top plate, a rotary groove is formed in the front side of the rectangular plate, a rotary shaft is rotatably installed in the rotary groove, a rotary plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft, a displacement groove is formed in the top of the top plate, a displacement plate is slidably installed in the displacement groove, a traction plate is welded on the top of one side of the displacement plate, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft, a rack is fixedly connected with the bottom of the traction plate, the gear is meshed with the rack, the solar cell panel assembly is characterized in that the same adjusting shaft is installed in the adjusting groove and the adjusting hole in a rotating mode, external threads are arranged on the outer side of the adjusting shaft, threaded holes are formed in the displacement plate, the external threads on the adjusting shaft are in threaded connection with the threaded holes, the rotating plate is welded to the top of the rotating plate, and the top of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the solar cell panel assembly.
Preferably, hydraulic pump and driving motor all with solar cell panel subassembly electric connection, supply power, the energy saving to hydraulic pump and driving motor.
Preferably, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with two universal lockable wheels, so that the trenching device can be moved conveniently.
Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top of the transverse plate, the first shaft and the second shaft penetrate through the corresponding through holes, and the first shaft and the second shaft are not in contact with the side walls of the through holes.
Preferably, a knob is welded at one end of the adjusting shaft, so that the adjusting shaft can be conveniently rotated.
Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is provided with two connecting holes, and the connecting plate is slidably mounted in the connecting holes.
Preferably, the number of second shafts is six.
Preferably, the top of the sliding plate is in contact with the inner wall of the top of the sliding chute.
In the ditching device for hydraulic engineering, the ditching device is moved to a specified place through a universal lockable wheel, then a hydraulic pump and a driving motor are started simultaneously, an output shaft of the hydraulic pump drives a second plate to move, the second plate drives a first plate to move, the first plate drives a horizontal plate to move, the horizontal plate drives a connecting plate to move, the connecting plate drives a sliding plate to move, the horizontal plate drives a first shaft and a second shaft to move, the first shaft and the second shaft drive a drill bit to move, an output shaft of the driving motor drives a first shaft to rotate, the first shaft drives a second shaft to rotate through a chain wheel and a chain, the first shaft and the second shaft drive the drill bit to rotate, so that the drill bit can rotate simultaneously in the downward moving process, soil loosening treatment is carried out on the place needing ditching, workers can conveniently dig ditches after soil loosening is finished, and the ditching efficiency is high, the requirements of people are met;
and when the angle of solar panel assembly needs to be adjusted, the knob is rotated, external threads on the adjusting shaft are in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the displacement plate is driven to move, the displacement plate drives the traction plate to move, the traction plate drives the rack to move, the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the placing plate to rotate, the placing plate drives the solar panel assembly to rotate, the angle of the solar panel assembly is conveniently adjusted, the efficiency of converting solar energy into electric energy is improved, and energy is saved.
The invention effectively improves the trenching efficiency, has simple and convenient operation, meets the requirements of people, reduces the labor intensity of workers and saves energy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a trenching apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of a trenching apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a part B of a trenching apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion C of a trenching apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a connecting portion between a base and a universal lockable wheel of a trenching apparatus for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a transverse plate; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a top plate; 5. a slide plate; 6. connecting plates; 7. a horizontal plate; 8. a first shaft; 9. a second shaft; 10. a sprocket; 11. a chain; 12. a drill bit; 13. a drive motor; 14. a first plate; 15. a second plate; 16. a hydraulic pump; 17. a rectangular plate; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. rotating the plate; 20. a displacement plate; 21. a traction plate; 22. a gear; 23. a rack; 24. an adjustment shaft; 25. a universal lockable wheel; 26. placing the plate; 27. a solar panel assembly.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a trenching apparatus for water conservancy projects comprises two bases 1, wherein the tops of the two bases 1 are welded with a same transverse plate 2, the two sides of the top of the transverse plate 2 are welded with vertical plates 3, the tops of the two vertical plates 3 are welded with a same top plate 4, one sides of the two bases 1 close to each other are provided with sliding grooves, sliding plates 5 are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves, one sides of the two sliding plates 5 close to each other are welded with connecting plates 6, the tops of the two connecting plates 6 are welded with a same horizontal plate 7, the bottom of the horizontal plate 7 is provided with a connecting hole and a plurality of connecting grooves, a first shaft 8 is rotatably mounted in the connecting hole, a second shaft 9 is rotatably mounted in the connecting grooves, chain wheels 10 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first shaft 8 and the second shaft 9, the outer sides of the plurality of chain wheels, the top of the horizontal plate 7 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 13, the output shaft of the driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first shaft 8, the first plates 14 are welded on both sides of the top of the horizontal plate 7, the same second plate 15 is welded on the top of the two first plates 14, the bottom of the top plate 4 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic pump 16, the output shaft of the hydraulic pump 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the second plate 15, the top of the top plate 4 is welded with a rectangular plate 17, a rotary groove is arranged on the front side of the rectangular plate 17, a rotary shaft 18 is rotatably installed in the rotary groove, a rotary plate 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft 18, a displacement groove is arranged on the top of the top plate 4, a displacement plate 20 is slidably installed in the displacement groove, a traction plate 21 is welded on the top of one side of the displacement plate 20, a gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotary shaft 18, a rack 23 is fixedly connected, same regulating spindle 24 is installed to the internal rotation of adjustment tank and regulation hole, and the external screw thread has been seted up in the outside of regulating spindle 24, sets up threaded hole on the displacement board 20, and external screw thread and threaded hole threaded connection on the regulating spindle 24 change the top welding of board 19 and place board 26, place the top fixedly connected with solar cell panel subassembly 27 of board 26.
In this embodiment, hydraulic pump 16 and driving motor 13 all with solar cell panel assembly 27 electric connection, supply power, the energy saving to hydraulic pump 16 and driving motor 13.
In this embodiment, two universal lockable wheels 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, which facilitates the movement of the trenching apparatus.
In this embodiment, a plurality of through-holes are seted up at the top of diaphragm 2, and first axle 8 and second axle 9 run through corresponding through-hole, and first axle 8 and second axle 9 are not contact with the lateral wall of through-hole.
In this embodiment, a knob is welded at one end of the adjusting shaft 24, so that the adjusting shaft 24 can be rotated conveniently.
In this embodiment, two connecting holes are opened at the top of the transverse plate 2, and the connecting plate 6 is slidably mounted in the connecting holes.
In the present embodiment, the number of the second shafts 9 is six.
In this embodiment, the top of the slide 5 is in contact with the top inner wall of the chute.
In the invention, when in use, the trenching device is moved to a designated place through the universal lockable wheel 25, then the hydraulic pump 16 and the driving motor 13 are started simultaneously, the hydraulic pump 16 and the driving motor 13 are controlled by the control switch, the hydraulic pump 16 and the driving motor 13 are powered by the solar panel assembly 27, the output shaft of the hydraulic pump 16 drives the second plate 15 to move, the second plate 15 drives the first plate 14 to move, the first plate 14 drives the horizontal plate 7 to move, the horizontal plate 7 drives the connecting plate 6 to move, the connecting plate 6 drives the sliding plate 5 to move, the horizontal plate 7 drives the first shaft 8 and the second shaft 9 to move, the first shaft 8 and the second shaft 9 drive the drill bit 12 to move, the output shaft of the driving motor 13 drives the first shaft 8 to rotate, the first shaft 8 drives the second shaft 9 to rotate through the chain wheel 10 and the chain 11, the first shaft 8 and the second shaft 9 drive the drill bit 12 to rotate, so that the drill bit 12 can rotate simultaneously in the downward moving process to loosen soil in a place needing to be excavated, after the soil is loosened, workers can conveniently excavate the ditch, the ditching efficiency is high, the operation is simple and convenient, the requirements of people are met, when the angle of the solar panel assembly 27 needs to be adjusted, the knob is rotated to drive the adjusting shaft 24 to rotate, the external threads on the adjusting shaft 24 are in threaded connection with the threaded holes to drive the displacement plate 20 to move, the displacement plate 20 drives the traction plate 21 to move, the traction plate 21 drives the rack 23 to move, the rack 23 drives the gear 22 to rotate, the gear 22 drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate, the rotating shaft 18 drives the rotating plate 19 to rotate, the rotating plate 19 drives the placing plate 26 to rotate, the placing plate 26 drives the solar panel assembly 27 to rotate, the angle of the solar panel assembly 27 can be conveniently adjusted, the efficiency of converting solar energy into electric energy is improved, and energy is saved.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The ditching device for the hydraulic engineering comprises two bases (1) and is characterized in that the tops of the two bases (1) are welded with the same transverse plate (2), vertical plates (3) are welded on the two sides of the top of the transverse plate (2), the top of the two vertical plates (3) is welded with the same top plate (4), a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to each other, of the two bases (1), sliding plates (5) are arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, connecting plates (6) are welded on one sides, close to each other, of the two sliding plates (5), the top of the two connecting plates (6) is welded with the same horizontal plate (7), a connecting hole and a plurality of connecting grooves are formed in the bottom of the horizontal plate (7), a first shaft (8) is rotatably installed in the connecting hole, a second shaft (9) is installed in the connecting grooves in a rotating mode, and chain wheels, the outer sides of the chain wheels (10) are meshed with the same chain (11), the bottoms of the first shaft (8) and the second shaft (9) are fixedly connected with drill bits (12) through bolts, the top of the horizontal plate (7) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (13), the output shaft of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the first shaft (8), the first plates (14) are welded on the two sides of the top of the horizontal plate (7), the same second plate (15) is welded on the tops of the two first plates (14), a hydraulic pump (16) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (4), the output shaft of the hydraulic pump (16) is fixedly connected with the tops of the second plates (15), a rectangular plate (17) is welded on the top of the top plate (4), a rotary groove is formed in the front of the rectangular plate (17), and a rotary shaft (18) is installed in the rotary groove in a rotating mode, the fixed cover in the outside of pivot (18) is equipped with commentaries on classics board (19), the displacement groove has been seted up at the top of roof (4), slidable mounting has displacement board (20) in the displacement groove, one side top welding of displacement board (20) has towing plate (21), the fixed cover in the outside of pivot (18) is equipped with gear (22), the bottom fixedly connected with rack (23) of towing plate (21), gear (22) and rack (23) mesh mutually, adjustment tank and regulation hole have been seted up respectively on the both sides inner wall in displacement groove, same regulating spindle (24) has been installed to adjustment tank and regulation hole internal rotation, the external screw thread has been seted up in the outside of regulating spindle (24), set up threaded hole on displacement board (20), external screw thread and screw hole threaded connection on regulating spindle (24), the top welding of commentaries on classics board (19) has place board (26), the top of the placing plate (26) is fixedly connected with a solar panel assembly (27).
2. The trenching assembly of claim 1, wherein the hydraulic pump (16) and the drive motor (13) are electrically connected to a solar panel assembly (27).
3. A trenching assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein two universally lockable wheels (25) are fixedly attached to the bottom of the base (1).
4. The trenching device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of through holes are formed at the top of the transverse plate (2), the first shaft (8) and the second shaft (9) penetrate through the corresponding through holes, and the first shaft (8) and the second shaft (9) are not in contact with the side walls of the through holes.
5. A trenching assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein a knob is welded to one end of said adjustment shaft (24).
6. The trenching device for the water conservancy project as claimed in claim 1, wherein two connecting holes are formed at the top of the transverse plate (2), and the connecting plate (6) is slidably mounted in the connecting holes.
7. A trenching assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the number of secondary shafts (9) is six.
8. A trenching assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the roof of the skid plate (5) is in contact with the inner wall of the roof of the channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010351393.6A CN111519688A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Ditching device for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010351393.6A CN111519688A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Ditching device for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111519688A true CN111519688A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
Family
ID=71905131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010351393.6A Withdrawn CN111519688A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Ditching device for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111519688A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112619231A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-09 | 何光芹 | New forms of energy dust collecting equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202010351393.6A patent/CN111519688A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112619231A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-04-09 | 何光芹 | New forms of energy dust collecting equipment |
| CN112619231B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-12-16 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司杭州市富阳区供电公司 | New forms of energy dust collecting equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200811 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |