CN111516060A

CN111516060A - Wood carving machine

Info

Publication number: CN111516060A
Application number: CN202010474899.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄春娃
Original assignee: Guangzhou Youxun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Youxun Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2020-08-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood engraving machine, which structurally comprises a workbench, a support, a transverse guide rail, a transverse moving seat, a longitudinal guide rail, a longitudinal moving seat and an engraving structure, wherein the support is vertically arranged on the outer side of the workbench; the brush hair structure is arranged at the lower end of the movable structure, the wood chips are moved when being protected and concentrated and moved and engraved, so that the wood chips at the upper end of the wood board are convenient to concentrate, and the cleanliness of the working process is guaranteed.

Description

Wood carving machine

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of wood processing, and particularly relates to a wood carving machine.

Background

Along with the application of wood is more and more extensive, wooden product in the life is also more and more, wherein including the sculpture of wood, in the past usually adopt the manual work to carve, along with the improvement of automation level, has derived the wood engraver, carries out automatic sculpture to wood, wherein including the wood sculpture of planar, but prior art exists following not enoughly:

because the engraver carving angle on wood differs, when utilizing the tool bit to carve, will change the angle along with the removal of equipment and carve, because the glyptic angle of tool bit changes this moment, will make its saw-dust that cuts down change the direction of kicking out, and then cause the saw-dust to scatter around wood and equipment, influence the cleanliness of during operation.

This application proposes a wood engraver with this, improves above-mentioned defect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a wood engraving machine, which solves the problems that in the prior art, because the engraving angles of the engraving machine on wood are different, the angles are changed along with the movement of equipment to engrave when a tool bit is used for engraving, and at the moment, because the engraving angles of the tool bit are changed, the direction of raising wood chips cut by the tool bit is changed, so that the wood chips are scattered around the wood and the equipment, and the cleanliness during working is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a wood carving machine structurally comprises a workbench, a support, transverse guide rails, a transverse moving seat, a longitudinal guide rail, a longitudinal moving seat and a carving structure, wherein the support is vertically installed on the outer side of the workbench and is in mechanical connection, the transverse guide rails are horizontally installed between the supports and are welded with each other, the transverse moving seat is sleeved on the outer side of the transverse guide rails and is in movable connection, the longitudinal guide rails are fixed between the transverse moving seat and are welded with each other, the longitudinal moving seat is installed on the outer side of the longitudinal guide rails and is in movable connection, and the carving structure is vertically installed at the front end of the longitudinal moving seat and is in mechanical connection; the sculpture structure is including removing seat, fixed block, host computer, fixed frame, processing head, the fixed block is installed in removing the seat left side and welds mutually, the host computer is vertical to be installed in the fixed block left side and fixed mutually through fixed frame between, the fixed frame embedding is installed in the fixed block inboard and adopts threaded connection, the processing head is vertical to be installed at the host computer lower extreme and adopts mechanical connection.

The machining head is further improved, the machining head comprises a connecting seat, a protective structure and a tool bit, the connecting seat is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the host machine and is fixed through a bolt, the protective structure is vertically fixed at the lower end of the connecting seat and is clamped, the tool bit penetrates through the connecting seat and is connected with the host machine, and the protective structure is arranged on the outer side of the tool bit.

The invention is further improved, the protection structure comprises an installation seat, a fixed cover, a connecting cover and a movable cover, the fixed cover is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the installation seat and is positioned on the same axis, the movable cover is movably connected to the lower end of the fixed cover, the connecting cover is connected between the movable cover and the fixed cover, and the connecting cover is arranged on the outer side of the movable cover and is clamped with the movable cover.

The invention is further improved, the movable cover comprises a communication port, a folding plate and a surrounding structure, the communication port penetrates through the upper end of the inner side of the folding plate and is positioned on the same central line, and the surrounding structure is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the folding plate and is fixedly connected.

The invention is further improved, the surrounding structure comprises a fixed disc, a movable structure, a notch and a bristle structure, the movable structure is embedded and installed on the inner side of the fixed disc and movably connected, the notch penetrates through the inner side of the fixed disc and is positioned on the same axis, and the bristle structure vertically surrounds the lower end of the movable structure and is clamped and connected with the movable structure.

The invention is further improved, the movable structure comprises a movable disc, a limiting structure, a mounting groove and clamping grooves, the limiting structure is embedded and mounted on the inner side of the movable disc and welded with the movable disc, the mounting groove is recessed in the inner side of the movable disc and is of an integrated structure, the clamping grooves are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the mounting groove, and the upper ends of the bristle structures are embedded in the mounting groove and clamped with the clamping grooves.

The limiting structure is further improved, the limiting structure comprises a guide rail, a clamping block, an inner clamping groove and a sliding groove, the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the guide rail and welded with the guide rail, the inner clamping groove is arranged on the outer side of the clamping block and movably connected with the clamping block, and the sliding groove is located right below the inner clamping groove and communicated with the inner clamping groove.

The invention is further improved, the bristle structure comprises outer bristles, inner bristles and gaps, the inner bristles are arranged on the inner sides of the outer bristles and are attached to the outer bristles, the outer bristles and the inner bristles are of annular structures, the outer bristles and the inner bristles are separated by the gaps, and the density of the inner bristles is higher than that of the outer bristles.

According to the technical scheme, the wood carving machine provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the processing head is arranged at the lower end of the main machine, the protective structure at the outer side starts to protect, the fixed cover is limited above the cutter head, the movable cover can protect the lower end of the cutter head, the folding plate is folded and unfolded downwards, the surrounding structure is also abutted against the upper end of the wood plate and protects the outer side of the cutter head, the movable structure is adjusted by the brushing structure according to the position required to be limited, so that the sawdust is sent out from the notch while being blocked by the brushing structure, the direction of sending out the sawdust is more concentrated while the direction of sending out the sawdust is limited, and the cleanliness during working is ensured.

The brush hair structure is arranged at the lower end of the movable structure, sawdust generated during carving is blocked at the inner side of the brush hair structure, the density of the inner brush hair is high, the sawdust can be blocked from floating outwards, the outer brush hair can be further protected, the sawdust can be sent out from the gap, the outer brush hair and the inner brush hair can brush the sawdust on the wood board during moving, the sawdust is protected and concentrated, meanwhile, the sawdust at the upper end of the wood board is swept during moving carving, the sawdust is convenient to concentrate, and the cleanliness during working is guaranteed.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a wood carving machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an engraved structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the configuration of the process head of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the protective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the moving cover of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the surround structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the surround structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the mobile structure of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a confinement structure of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the bristle structure of the present invention.

In the figure: a workbench-1, a bracket-2, a transverse guide rail-3, a transverse moving seat-4, a longitudinal guide rail-5, a longitudinal moving seat-6, a carving structure-7, a moving seat-71, a fixed block-72, a host-73, a fixed frame-74, a processing head-75, a connecting seat-751, a protective structure-752, a cutter head-753, a mounting seat-52 a, a fixed cover-52 b, a connecting cover-52 c, a movable cover-52 d, a communication port-d 1, a folding plate-d 2, a surrounding structure-d 3, a fixed disk-d 31, a movable structure-d 32, a notch-d 33, a bristle structure-d 34, a movable disk-z 1, a limiting structure-z 2, a mounting groove-z 3, a clamping groove-z 4, a guide rail-z 21, a longitudinal moving seat-6, a carving structure, A fixture block-z 22, an inner clamping groove-z 23, a sliding groove-z 24, outer brush hair-x 1, inner brush hair-x 2 and a notch-x 3.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-7, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

the structure of the movable type carving machine comprises a workbench 1, a support 2, a transverse guide rail 3, a transverse moving seat 4, a longitudinal guide rail 5, a longitudinal moving seat 6 and a carving structure 7, wherein the support 2 is vertically arranged on the outer side of the workbench 1 and is in mechanical connection, the transverse guide rail 3 is horizontally arranged between the supports 2 and is welded with the supports, the transverse moving seat 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the transverse guide rail 3 and is in movable connection, the longitudinal guide rail 5 is fixed between the transverse moving seats 4 and is welded with the transverse moving seats, the longitudinal moving seat 6 is arranged on the outer side of the longitudinal guide rail 5 and is in movable connection, and the carving structure 7 is vertically arranged at the front end of the longitudinal moving seat 6; the engraving structure 7 comprises a movable base 71, a fixed block 72, a host 73, a fixed frame 74 and a processing head 75, wherein the fixed block 72 is installed on the left side of the movable base 71 and welded with the movable base, the host 73 is vertically installed on the left side of the fixed block 72 and fixed with the fixed frame 74 therebetween, the fixed frame 74 is embedded and installed on the inner side of the fixed block 72 and connected by threads, and the processing head 75 is vertically installed at the lower end of the host 73 and connected by a machine.

Referring to fig. 3, the processing head 75 includes a connecting seat 751, a protection structure 752, and a cutter head 753, the connecting seat 751 is horizontally installed at the lower end of the main machine 73 and fixed by bolts, the protection structure 752 is vertically fixed at the lower end of the connecting seat 751 and clamped, the cutter head 753 penetrates through the connecting seat 751 to be connected with the main machine 73, the protection structure 752 is arranged outside the cutter head 753, protection is performed outside the cutter head 753, and scattering of wood chips is prevented.

Referring to fig. 4, the protective structure 752 includes an installation seat 52a, a fixed cover 52b, a connection cover 52c, and a movable cover 52d, the fixed cover 52b is horizontally installed at the lower end of the installation seat 52a and located on the same axis, the movable cover 52d is movably connected to the lower end of the fixed cover 52b and connected with the connection cover 52c therebetween, and the connection cover 52c is installed at the outer side of the movable cover 52d and clamped therewith, so as to prevent wood chips from entering inwards and being clamped at the inner side, thereby facilitating the wood chips to be sent out vertically downwards.

Referring to fig. 5, the movable hood 52d includes a communication port d1, a folding plate d2, and a surrounding structure d3, the communication port d1 penetrates the upper end of the inner side of the folding plate d2 and is located on the same central line, the surrounding structure d3 is horizontally mounted at the lower end of the folding plate d2 and is fixedly connected, so that the lower end is protected from wood chips and the wood chips are abutted against the upper end of the wood plate, thereby preventing the wood chips from floating out.

Referring to fig. 6-7, the surrounding structure d3 includes a fixed disk d31, a movable structure d32, a notch d33, and a bristle structure d34, the movable structure d32 is embedded inside the fixed disk d31 and movably connected, the notch d33 penetrates inside the fixed disk d31 and is located on the same axis, and the bristle structure d34 vertically surrounds the lower end of the movable structure d32 and is clamped with the movable structure d31, so that a single chip removal opening is defined while surrounding protection is performed, and raising of chips is prevented.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:

when a wood board to be carved is placed at the upper end of the workbench 1, the carving structure 7 at the upper end of the wood board can be switched in position by moving the transverse moving seat 4 on the transverse guide rail 3 and moving the longitudinal moving seat 6 on the longitudinal guide rail 5, at the moment, the host machine 73 drives the machining head 75 to carve the wood board, the protection structure 752 at the outer side starts to protect when the cutter head 753 cuts, the fixed cover 52b is limited above the cutter head 753, the movable cover 52d can protect the lower end of the cutter head 753, the folding plate d2 is folded and unfolded downwards, the surrounding structure d3 abuts against the upper end of the wood board and protects the outer side of the cutter head 753, and the movable structure d32 is adjusted by the bristle structure d34 according to the position to be limited, so that the wood chips are sent out from the notch while being blocked by the bristle structure d 3.

Example two: referring to fig. 6-10, the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

the surrounding structure d3 comprises a fixed disk d31, a movable structure d32, a notch d33 and a bristle structure d34, wherein the movable structure d32 is embedded in the inner side of the fixed disk d31 and movably connected, the notch d33 penetrates through the inner side of the fixed disk d31 and is located on the same axis, and the bristle structure d34 vertically surrounds the lower end of the movable structure d32 and is clamped with the movable structure d 32.

Referring to fig. 8, the movable structure d32 includes a movable plate z1, a limiting structure z2, a mounting groove z3, and a slot z4, the limiting structure z2 is embedded inside the movable plate z1 and welded to the movable plate z1, the mounting groove z3 is recessed inside the movable plate z1 and is an integrated structure, the slots z4 are provided in plurality and uniformly distributed inside the mounting groove z3, the upper end of the bristle structure d34 is embedded in the mounting groove z3 and is clamped to the slot z4, the position of protection can be adjusted, and the position of chip removal can be limited.

Referring to fig. 9, the limiting structure z2 includes a guide rail z21, a clip z22, an inner clip groove z23, and a sliding groove z24, the clip z22 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the guide rail z21 and welded to the outer side, the inner clip groove z23 is mounted on the outer side of the clip z22 and movably connected to the outer side, and the sliding groove z24 is located under the inner clip groove z23 and communicated with the inner clip groove z23, so that the position can be limited while the adjustment is performed, and the continuous movement of the sliding groove is prevented, and the protection of the wood chips is affected.

Referring to fig. 10, the bristle structure d34 includes an outer bristle x1, an inner bristle x2, and a notch x3, the inner bristle x2 is disposed inside the outer bristle x1 and is attached to the outer bristle x1, the outer bristle x1 and the inner bristle x2 are in a ring structure, and are separated by the notch x3, the inner bristle x2 has higher density than the outer bristle x1, the inner bristle x2 better protects wood chips, and in cooperation with the outer bristle x1, the wood chips are swept away from the cut wood board.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:

firstly, the position of the brush hair structure d34 is adjusted to drive the movable structure d32 to move on the inner side of the fixed disc d31, the guide rail z21 is pulled to move downwards to enable the fixture block z22 to leave the inner fixture groove z23 to enter the sliding groove z24, the rotation can be carried out to adjust the angle, the brush hair structure d34 is located at a proper position, the fixture block z22 is clamped into the inner fixture groove z23 again, the adjustment can be completed, wood chips generated during carving are blocked on the inner side of the brush hair structure d34, the density of the inner brush hair x2 is high, the wood chips are prevented from floating outwards, the outer brush hair x1 further protects the wood chips and is sent out from the notch x3, and the outer brush hair x1 and the inner brush hair x2 brush the wood chips on the wood board during movement.

The invention solves the problems that in the prior art, because the carving angles of the carving machine on wood are different, when a tool bit is used for carving, the angles are changed along with the movement of equipment, and the wood chips cut by the carving machine are changed along with the change of the carving angles of the tool bit, so that the wood chips are scattered around the wood and the equipment, and the cleanliness during working is influenced, through the mutual combination of the parts, the lower end of a main machine is provided with a processing head, a protective structure at the outer side starts to protect, a fixed cover is limited above the tool bit, a movable cover can protect the lower end of the tool bit, a folding plate is folded and unfolded downwards, a surrounding structure is also abutted against the upper end of a wood plate and is protected at the outer side of the tool bit, and a movable structure is adjusted according to the position required to limit, so that the wood chips are blocked by a brush structure, the sawdust is sent out from the gap, so that the sawdust is more concentrated in the sending direction while the sawdust sending direction is limited, and the cleanliness in working is guaranteed; the brush hair structure has been set up at the movable structure lower extreme, the saw-dust that produces when carving will be kept off at the brush hair structure inboard, and the density of interior brush hair is great, will block the outside fluttering of saw-dust, and outer brush hair will further protect, and the saw-dust will be seen off from the breach, and when removing, outer brush hair all will brush the saw-dust on the plank with interior brush hair, when protecting the saw-dust and concentrating, when removing the sculpture, sweep the saw-dust of plank upper end, make it be convenient for concentrate, the cleanliness of during operation has been guaranteed.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A wood carving machine structurally comprises a workbench (1), a support (2), transverse guide rails (3), transverse moving seats (4), longitudinal guide rails (5), longitudinal moving seats (6) and a carving structure (7), wherein the support (2) is vertically installed on the outer side of the workbench (1), the transverse guide rails (3) are horizontally installed between the support (2), the transverse moving seats (4) are sleeved on the outer sides of the transverse guide rails (3), the longitudinal guide rails (5) are fixed between the transverse moving seats (4), the longitudinal moving seats (6) are installed on the outer sides of the longitudinal guide rails (5), and the carving structure (7) is vertically installed at the front end of the longitudinal moving seat (6); the method is characterized in that:

sculpture structure (7) is including removing seat (71), fixed block (72), host computer (73), fixed frame (74), processing head (75), install in removing seat (71) left side fixed block (72), vertical the installing in fixed block (72) left side of host computer (73), fixed frame (74) embedding is installed in fixed block (72) inboardly, processing head (75) vertical the installation in host computer (73) lower extreme.

2. The wood carving machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein: processing head (75) are including connecting seat (751), protective structure (752), tool bit (753), connecting seat (751) horizontal installation is in host computer (73) lower extreme, protective structure (752) are vertically fixed in connecting seat (751) lower extreme, tool bit (753) run through in connecting seat (751) and are connected with host computer (73), tool bit (753) outside is located in protective structure (752).

3. The wood carving machine as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the protective structure (752) comprises an installation seat (52 a), a fixed cover (52 b), a connecting cover (52 c) and a movable cover (52 d), wherein the fixed cover (52 b) is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the installation seat (52 a), the movable cover (52 d) is movably connected to the lower end of the fixed cover (52 b), and the connecting cover (52 c) is arranged on the outer side of the movable cover (52 d).

4. The wood carving machine according to claim 3 characterized in that: the movable cover (52 d) comprises a communication port (d 1), a folding plate (d 2) and a surrounding structure (d 3), wherein the communication port (d 1) penetrates through the upper end of the inner side of the folding plate (d 2), and the surrounding structure (d 3) is horizontally arranged at the lower end of the folding plate (d 2).

5. The wood carving machine according to claim 4 characterized in that: surround structure (d 3) and include fixed disk (d 31), active structure (d 32), notch (d 33), brush hair structure (d 34), active structure (d 32) embedding is installed in fixed disk (d 31) inboard, notch (d 33) run through in fixed disk (d 31) inboard, brush hair structure (d 34) vertically encircles in active structure (d 32) lower extreme.

6. The wood carving machine according to claim 5 characterized in that: the movable structure (d 32) comprises a movable disc (z 1), a limiting structure (z 2), a mounting groove (z 3) and a clamping groove (z 4), wherein the limiting structure (z 2) is embedded in the inner side of the movable disc (z 1), the mounting groove (z 3) is recessed in the inner side of the movable disc (z 1), the clamping grooves (z 4) are uniformly distributed in the inner side of the mounting groove (z 3), and the upper end of the bristle structure (d 34) is embedded in the mounting groove (z 3).

7. The wood carving machine according to claim 6 characterized in that: the limiting structure (z 2) comprises a guide rail (z 21), a clamping block (z 22), an inner clamping groove (z 23) and a sliding groove (z 24), wherein the clamping block (z 22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the guide rail (z 21), the inner clamping groove (z 23) is arranged on the outer side of the clamping block (z 22), and the sliding groove (z 24) is located right below the inner clamping groove (z 23).

8. The wood carving machine according to claim 5 or 6 characterized in that: the brush hair structure (d 34) comprises outer brush hair (x 1), inner brush hair (x 2) and a notch (x 3), wherein the inner brush hair (x 2) is arranged on the inner side of the outer brush hair (x 1), and the outer brush hair (x 1) and the inner brush hair (x 2) are of annular structures and are separated by the notch (x 3).