A kind of carpenter's intelligent carving machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood carving equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of carpenter's intelligent carving machine.
Background technique
Wood-worker engraving machine is the machinery that a kind of pair of woodenware is processed, mainly for the engraving of timber, for organic glass,
Carving milling on double-colored plate, engineering plastics, bakelite, solid wood etc. and softer metals, the processing of graphite electrode are also applied for carving
PCB circuit board, for wooden mold grinding tool, craftwork.Wood-worker engraving machine is mainly for the engraving of timber, mainly solid wood and wooden multiple
Condensation material, wood-worker engraving machine can usually encounter following problems during engraving:
It is difficult to clear up 1. being accumulated in quarter seam during engraving there are the engraving scrap such as a large amount of sawdust, cause in secondary carving
It shifts when quarter since scrap is accumulated in quarter seam to cause to contact in engraving cutter engraving with scrap, causes to carve seam offset, shadow
Ring engraving quality;2. during engraving, there are a large amount of scrap to be scattered in workplace, influences the working environment of worker, while four
The scrap that place waves be difficult to clear up and existing engraving during existing scrap be accumulated in quarter seam generally use hairbrush not by
It is difficult to brush according to the track for carving seam, causes post-processing trouble.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention can solve to be accumulated in quarter seam there are the engraving scrap such as a large amount of sawdust during existing engraving and be difficult to
Cleaning causes to cause to contact generation partially with scrap in engraving cutter engraving in seam since scrap is accumulated in carve in secondary engraving
It moves, causes to carve seam offset, influence to carve quality;And there are a large amount of scrap to be scattered in workplace during engraving, influences
The working environment of worker, at the same the scrap to wave everywhere be difficult to clear up and existing engraving during existing scrap be accumulated in
It carves and generallys use the problems such as hairbrush is not difficult to brush, causes post-processing troublesome according to the track for carving seam in seam.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme, including workbench, regulating device and engraving dress
It sets, the upper end of the workbench is provided with sliding groove, and regulating device is equipped in sliding groove, and regulating device obtains lower end setting
There is carving device;Wherein:
The carving device includes bracket panel, carving motor, engraving module, interior connecting column, cleans module, outer connecting column
And collection module;Carving motor is provided with by motor cabinet in the middle part of the lower end of the bracket panel, the output shaft of carving motor is logical
It crosses shaft coupling to be connected in engraving module, be connected between the engraving module and bracket panel by two interior connecting columns;Position
Cleaning module is provided with by bearing in the outer wall of engraving module, the outer connecting column is symmetricly set on the lower end of bracket panel,
And the lower end of outer connecting column is provided with collection module.
The engraving module includes fixed disk, sleeve, end cap, damping spring, telescopic rod and engraving unit, and described consolidates
The middle part of price fixing is provided with sleeve by bearing, and the sleeve is internally provided with damping spring, passes through work in sleeve
Dynamic fit system is equipped with engraving unit, and the damping spring is set on the outer wall of engraving unit of sleeve inner, is located at
The upper end of sleeve is provided with end cap, and the lower end of the end cap is provided with telescopic rod, and the lower end of telescopic rod is connected to engraving list
In member.
The engraving unit includes position-limited rack, engraving member, compressed ball and compressed spring, and the position-limited rack is symmetrical arranged
On the inner wall of sleeve, several arc limit slots are evenly arranged on the position-limited rack, the engraving member conflict is limiting
On frame, and position-limited rack upper end is symmetrically arranged with compressed ball by sliding matching mode, and is located at outside the engraving member on the inside of compressed ball
Compressed spring is arranged on wall;The engraving to plate may be implemented in the engraving module of setting, while passing through telescopic rod gradual control
The quarter that engraving member carves plate stitches depth, ensure that the quality for carving seam.
The collection module includes collecting box, air inlet pipe and windmill column, and the collecting box is circular cylinder cavity knot
The air inlet tilted down is arranged positioned at the inside of collecting box, bearing is provided with windmill column in air inlet for structure, described
Windmill column outer wall be provided with movable balls;The air inlet pipe is arranged in collecting box upper end;It will be carved by the collection module of setting
The scrap brushed out and the scrap blown afloat are adsorbed onto inside collecting box around seam, guarantee the working environment of surrounding;Simultaneously in order to anti-
The only air inlet of scrap blocking collecting box drives the windmill column of rotation to guarantee and being arranged at air inlet due to air draught work
Iron filings will not block air inlet.
The cleaning module includes cleaning motor, driving gear, gear ring, annular disk and cleaning unit;Described is clear
It sweeps motor and bracket panel lower end is mounted on by motor cabinet, and the output shaft for cleaning motor is provided with driving gear, the gear
Ring is mounted on fixed disk outer wall by bearing, the upper end of gear ring and driving gear intermeshing, outside the gear ring
Annular disk is installed, the lower end of the annular disk is symmetrically arranged with cleaning unit on wall;It is worked by the cleaning motor of setting
The position of purging roller is adjusted, so that purging roller and quarter seam keeping parallelism, brush out useless in plate quarter seam convenient for purging roller
Bits.
The cleaning unit includes support frame, driving motor, tep reel, transmission belt, cleans block and gas blow pipe, the branch
Support is symmetricly set on the lower end of annular disk, and bearing is provided with cleaning block positioned at the lower end of two pieces of support frames, cleans on block
It is provided with tep reel, the driving motor is installed on the support frame by motor cabinet, and the output shaft positioned at driving motor is provided with
Tep reel is connected between two tep reels by transmission belt;One support frame is provided with and cleans block internal cavity phase
The gas blow pipe of connection.
The cleaning block includes purging roller, hexagon prism, by pressing spring and blowing nozzle, the outer wall of the purging roller
It is evenly arranged with movable span, position is equipped with blowing nozzle by sliding matching mode in movable span, and by pressing inside blowing nozzle
Pressing spring is connected with hexagon prism, and the hexagon prism is mounted on inside purging roller, and the purging roller outer wall is uniformly set
It is equipped with hairbrush;The cleaning block of setting is rotated counterclockwise by driving motor so that the hairbrush on purging roller is rolled along seam is carved
Dynamic cleaning brushes out existing scrap in quarter seam, while carrying out auxiliary blowout to the scrap carved in seam by blowing nozzle, and seam is carved in cleaning;
Blowing nozzle and web contact and blowing nozzle of blocking or fracture in order to prevent, are blown by being adjusted by pressing spring for setting
The depth of gas nozzle prevents blowing nozzle from blocking or fractureing.
The regulating device includes electronic sliding block, adjusting bracket, adjusting slider and adjusts cylinder;The electronic sliding block pair
Claim in the sliding groove of setting on the table, and be provided with adjusting bracket between two pieces of electronic sliding blocks, the adjusting bracket upper end is set
It is equipped with guide groove, adjusting slider is provided in guide groove, the lower end of adjusting slider is provided with adjusting cylinder;It is arranged
Regulating device can be in order to carry out mobile regulating device according to the position of engraving, and realization preferably carves plate.
Preferably;The external port of the blowing nozzle is provided with pressure ball, the pressure ball by movable fit system
Diameter is slightly less than blowing nozzle diameter;The gas of blowing nozzle blowout can be increased by the way that pressure ball is arranged on the one hand in the outer end of blowing nozzle
The scrap carved in seam is preferably blown out quarter seam by body pressure, and pressure ball on the other hand, which is arranged, by sliding matching mode to subtract
The frictional force of small blowing nozzle and engraving plate upper end;And prevent scrap from blocking blowing nozzle.
(3) beneficial effect
1. the engraving to plate may be implemented in the engraving module that the present invention is arranged, while being carved by telescopic rod gradual control
Head engraving plate stitches depth at quarter, ensure that the quality for carving seam;
2. the present invention will carve the scrap brushed out around seam by the collection module of setting and the scrap blown afloat is adsorbed onto receipts
Inside header, guarantee the working environment of surrounding;While scrap blocks the air inlet of collecting box in order to prevent, by air inlet
It is arranged and drives the windmill column of rotation to guarantee that iron filings will not block air inlet since air draught works;
3. the cleaning block that the present invention is arranged is rotated counterclockwise by driving motor so that the hairbrush on purging roller is along quarter
Seam, which roll cleaning, brushes out existing scrap in quarter seam, while carrying out auxiliary blowout to the scrap carved in seam by blowing nozzle,
Seam is carved in cleaning;Blowing nozzle and web contact and blowing nozzle of blocking or fracture in order to prevent, can be with by pressing spring by setting
The depth of blowing nozzle is adjusted, prevents blowing nozzle from blocking or fractureing;
4. the present invention can increase the gas pressure of blowing nozzle blowout by the way that pressure ball is arranged on the one hand in the outer end of blowing nozzle
The scrap carved in seam is preferably blown out quarter seam by power, on the other hand be can reduce and is blown by sliding matching mode setting pressure ball
The frictional force of gas nozzle and engraving plate upper end;And prevent scrap from blocking blowing nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view position cross-sectional view of carving device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view position cross-sectional view of carving device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at the B of Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.In the process, for ensure illustrate definition and
Convenience, we may the width to lines in diagram or constituent element the mark exaggerated of size.
In addition, term hereinafter is defined based on the function in the present invention, it can be according to the intention of user, fortune user
Or convention and difference.Therefore, these terms are defined based on the full content of this specification.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of carpenter's intelligent carving machine, including workbench 1, regulating device 2 and carving device 3, institute
The upper end for stating workbench 1 is provided with sliding groove, and regulating device 2 is equipped in sliding groove, and regulating device 2 obtains lower end and is provided with
Carving device 3;Wherein:
The regulating device 2 includes electronic sliding block 21, adjusting bracket 22, adjusting slider 23 and adjusts cylinder 24;Described
Electronic sliding block 21 is symmetricly set in the sliding groove on workbench 1, and is provided with adjusting bracket 22, institute between two pieces of electronic sliding blocks 21
22 upper end of adjusting bracket stated is provided with guide groove, adjusting slider 23 is provided in guide groove, under adjusting slider 23
End, which is provided with, adjusts cylinder 24;The regulating device 2 of setting can be real in order to carry out mobile regulating device 2 according to the position of engraving
Now preferably plate is carved.
The carving device 3 includes bracket panel 31, carving motor 32, engraving module a, interior connecting column 33, cleans module
B, outer connecting column 34 and collection module c;Carving motor 32 is provided with by motor cabinet in the middle part of the lower end of the bracket panel 31, is carved
The output shaft for carving motor 32 is connected on engraving module a by shaft coupling, is passed through between the engraving module a and bracket panel 31
Two interior connecting columns 33 are connected;It is provided with positioned at the outer wall of engraving module a by bearing and cleans module b, the outer connection
Column 34 is symmetricly set on the lower end of bracket panel 31, and the lower end of outer connecting column 34 is provided with collection module c.
The engraving module a includes that fixed disk a1, sleeve a2, end cap a3, damping spring a4, telescopic rod a5 and engraving are single
The middle part of first a6, the fixed disk a1 are provided with sleeve a2 by bearing, and the sleeve a2's is internally provided with damping bullet
Spring a4 is equipped with engraving unit a6, the damping spring a4 by activity fit system in sleeve a2 and is set in sleeve
On the outer wall of engraving unit a6 inside a2, the upper end of sleeve a2 is provided with end cap a3, the lower end of the end cap a3 is set
It is equipped with telescopic rod a5, and the lower end of telescopic rod a5 is connected on engraving unit a6;The engraving unit a6 includes position-limited rack
A61, engraving member a62, compressed ball a63 and compressed spring a64, the position-limited rack a61 are symmetricly set on the inner wall of sleeve a2,
Several arc limit slots are evenly arranged on the position-limited rack a61, the engraving member a62 is contradicted on position-limited rack a61, and
The upper end position-limited rack a61 is symmetrically arranged with compressed ball a63 by sliding matching mode, and is located at the engraving member on the inside of compressed ball a63
Compressed spring a64 is arranged on a62 outer wall;The engraving to plate may be implemented in the engraving module a of setting, while passing through telescopic rod
The quarter that a5 gradual control engraving member a62 carves plate stitches depth, ensure that the quality for carving seam.
The cleaning module b includes cleaning motor b1, driving gear b2, gear ring b3, annular disk b4 and cleaning unit
b5;The cleaning motor b1 is mounted on 31 lower end of bracket panel by motor cabinet, and the output shaft for cleaning motor b1 is provided with drive
Moving gear b2, the gear ring b3 are mounted on fixed disk a1 outer wall by bearing, the upper end of gear ring b3 and driving gear
B2 is intermeshed, and annular disk b4 is equipped on the outer wall of the gear ring b3, and the lower end of the annular disk b4 is symmetrical arranged
There is cleaning unit b5;By the position for cleaning motor b1 work and adjusting purging roller b551 of setting, so that purging roller b551
Keeping parallelism is stitched with carving, plate is brushed out convenient for purging roller b551 and carves the scrap in stitching;The cleaning unit b5 includes support
Frame b51, driving motor b52, tep reel b53, transmission belt b54, cleaning block b55 and gas blow pipe b56, the support frame b51 are symmetrical
The lower end of annular disk b4 is set, is provided with positioned at the lower end of two pieces of support frame b51 by bearing and cleans block b55, cleans block b55
On be provided with tep reel b53, the driving motor b52 is mounted on support frame b51 by motor cabinet, be located at driving motor b52
Output shaft be provided with tep reel b53, be connected between two tep reel b53 by transmission belt b54;One support frame
B51 is provided with the gas blow pipe b56 being connected with cleaning block b55 internal cavity.
The cleaning block b55 includes purging roller b551, hexagon prism b552, by pressing spring b553 and blowing nozzle b554,
The outer wall of the purging roller b551 is evenly arranged with movable span, is equipped with and is blown by sliding matching mode in position and movable span
Gas nozzle b554, and by being connected by pressing spring b553 with hexagon prism b552 inside blowing nozzle b554, the hexagon prism b552
It is mounted on inside purging roller b551, the purging roller b551 outer wall is evenly arranged with hairbrush;The blowing nozzle b554
External port pressure ball is provided with by movable fit system, the pressure bulb diameter is slightly less than blowing nozzle b554 diameter;It is logical
On the one hand the gas pressure of blowing nozzle b554 blowout can be increased in the outer end of blowing nozzle b554 setting pressure ball by crossing, will carve in seam
Scrap preferably blow out quarter seam, on the other hand by sliding matching mode be arranged pressure ball can reduce blowing nozzle b554 with carve
The frictional force of mechanical material upper end;And prevent scrap from blocking blowing nozzle b554;The cleaning block b55 of setting is inverse by driving motor b52
Hour hands rotate so that the hairbrush on purging roller b551, which stitched roll cleaning to brush out along quarter, stitches interior existing scrap quarter, simultaneously
Auxiliary blowout is carried out to the scrap carved in seam by blowing nozzle b554, seam is carved in cleaning;Blowing nozzle b554 connects with plate in order to prevent
It touches and the blowing nozzle b554 that blocks or fracture, passes through the depth that blowing nozzle b554 can be adjusted by pressing spring b553 of setting
Degree, prevents blowing nozzle b554 from blocking or fractureing.
The collection module c includes collecting box c1, air inlet pipe c2 and windmill column c3, the collecting box c1 are circular column
The air inlet tilted down is arranged positioned at the inside of collecting box c1, is provided in air inlet by bearing for body cavity structure
Windmill column c3, the windmill column c3 outer wall are provided with movable balls;The air inlet pipe c2 is arranged in the upper end collecting box c1;Pass through
The collection module c of setting will carve the scrap brushed out around seam and the scrap blown afloat is adsorbed onto inside collecting box c1, guarantee surrounding
Working environment;While scrap blocks the air inlet of collecting box c1 in order to prevent, by being arranged at air inlet due to air draught work
Make and the windmill column c3 of rotation is driven to guarantee that iron filings will not block air inlet.
When work:
First: equipment access: external dust suction pump by being connected with air inlet pipe c2, external blower pump by with gas blow pipe b56
It is connected;
Then: the placement of plate: manually plate to be carved being placed on workbench 1 and is fixed;
Further, engraving work operations: carving device 3 being transplanted on from position suitable above plate by adjusting cylinder 24
It sets;Being worked by carving motor 32 drives engraving member a62 to carve plate, while the depth of seam is carved by telescopic rod a5 control
Degree;During engraving, cleaned by purging roller b551 along seam position is carved, and by blowing nozzle b554 in quarter seam
Scrap is blown afloat, and is collected processing to the scrap carved around seam by collection module c;
It is last: stacking: by the way that the plate after the completion of engraving is manually removed stacking.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.