CN111515193A - Ton bucket cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Ton bucket cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111515193A CN111515193A CN202010444633.7A CN202010444633A CN111515193A CN 111515193 A CN111515193 A CN 111515193A CN 202010444633 A CN202010444633 A CN 202010444633A CN 111515193 A CN111515193 A CN 111515193A
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- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- assembly
- ton
- pipeline
- conveying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
- B08B3/123—Cleaning travelling work, e.g. webs, articles on a conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/30—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ton barrel cleaning device, which is applied to cleaning of a chemical ton barrel and comprises the following components: the device comprises a rack, a conveying assembly and a cleaning assembly; the frame comprises a conveying area positioned at the end part of the frame and a cleaning area positioned in the middle of the frame; the conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying area and used for conveying the ton barrels to the cleaning area for cleaning and conveying out the cleaned ton barrels; the cleaning assembly is arranged in the cleaning area and used for cleaning the ton barrel; wherein, the cleaning component comprises an internal cleaning component and an external cleaning component; the inner cleaning component is positioned at the end part of the cleaning area; the internal cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning solution spraying pipeline and a warm air conveying pipeline; the washing liquid sprays pipeline and warm braw pipeline and all has an at least spiral runner, and the pipe wall that washing liquid sprayed pipeline and warm braw pipeline have a plurality of with the through-hole of spiral runner intercommunication, and washing liquid sprays pipeline and warm braw pipeline and is connected with the extensible member, and the extensible member drive washing liquid sprays inside pipeline and warm braw pipeline stretch into ton bucket.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning of chemical containers, in particular to a ton barrel cleaning device.
Background
Liquid chemical ton bucket often needs used repeatedly in actual use, in order to avoid introducing new impurity ion like the chemical of filling, need rinse the stoving processing to ton bucket before the filling. Because ton bucket dead weight volume is all great, moreover because the difference of content, the manual handling can have certain inconvenience.
Among the correlation technique, through the mode that sets up upset subassembly and drawing liquid pump, wash ton bucket inside, reduced the trouble of artifical transport to a certain extent.
However, the related art cannot completely clean the ton drum, and new impurity ions are easily introduced into the canned chemicals.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a ton barrel cleaning apparatus, so as to solve the problem in the related art that the ton barrel is not cleaned thoroughly and new impurity ions are easily introduced into the canned chemicals.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a ton barrel cleaning apparatus for cleaning a chemical ton barrel, comprising:
the device comprises a rack, a conveying assembly and a cleaning assembly;
the rack comprises a conveying area positioned at the end part of the rack and a cleaning area positioned in the middle of the rack;
the conveying assembly is arranged in a conveying area and used for conveying the ton barrels to a cleaning area for cleaning and conveying out the cleaned ton barrels;
the cleaning assembly is arranged in the cleaning area and used for cleaning the ton barrel; wherein the cleaning assembly comprises an inner cleaning assembly and an outer cleaning assembly; the inner cleaning assembly is positioned at the end of the cleaning area;
the internal cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning solution spraying pipeline and a warm air conveying pipeline; the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline are provided with at least one spiral flow channel, the pipe walls of the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline are provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the spiral flow channels, the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline are connected with an expansion piece, and the expansion piece drives the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline to stretch into the interior of the ton barrel.
In an optional mode, a first cross beam is arranged at the end part of the cleaning area, the internal cleaning assembly further comprises a first driving assembly, and the first driving assembly comprises a first motor arranged on the first cross beam, a first driving wheel connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a first driven wheel in transmission connection with the first driving wheel, and a supporting seat connected with the first driven wheel; the extensible member is installed on the supporting seat.
In an optional mode, the rack is provided with a limiting sliding groove, and the first cross beam is arranged in the limiting sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove; and a driving cylinder is arranged in the limiting sliding groove and used for driving the first cross beam to move along the limiting sliding groove.
In an alternative mode, the cleaning area is further provided with a second beam, and the external cleaning assembly comprises a brushing assembly arranged on the second beam;
the brushing assembly comprises a second motor arranged on the second cross beam and at least one brushing piece rotatably connected with the second motor, and the end part of the brushing piece is abutted against the outer side wall of the ton barrel.
In an alternative form, the brush assemblies are symmetrically disposed on either side of the cleaning zone.
In an alternative mode, the number of the brushing parts is two, the two brushing parts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second motor, and the brushing part comprises a rotating shaft penetrating through the second cross beam and a brushing head fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
In an alternative, the external cleaning assembly further comprises a spray assembly;
the spraying assembly comprises a cleaning liquid conveying pipeline which is rotatably connected with the rack and a plurality of spraying heads which are arranged on the cleaning liquid conveying pipeline, and the included angle between the spraying heads and the horizontal plane is changed within the range of 30-60 degrees under the rotation of the cleaning liquid conveying pipeline.
In an alternative, the cleaning area is further provided with a plurality of rollers along the moving direction of the ton barrel, and the rollers are used for conveying the ton barrel;
the cleaning assembly further comprises an integral cleaning piece, the integral cleaning piece is an ultrasonic transducer, the ultrasonic transducer is arranged in the roller, and when the ton barrel moves on the roller, the ultrasonic transducer provides ultrasonic vibration for the ton barrel.
In an optional mode, the conveying assembly includes a first conveying member and a second conveying member, the first conveying member is a first conveying belt arranged at a first end of the cleaning area, the first conveying belt is used for conveying the ton barrel to the cleaning area, the second conveying member is a second conveying belt arranged at a second end of the cleaning area, and the second conveying belt is used for conveying the ton barrel out of the cleaning area.
In an alternative, the apparatus further comprises a centering assembly disposed at the second end of the purge zone, the centering assembly comprising at least two piston cylinders, the centering assembly for centering the purged ton drum.
The invention provides a ton barrel cleaning device which is applied to cleaning of a chemical ton barrel and comprises the following components: the device comprises a rack, a conveying assembly and a cleaning assembly; the rack comprises a conveying area positioned at the end part of the rack and a cleaning area positioned in the middle of the rack; the conveying assembly is arranged in a conveying area and used for conveying the ton barrels to a cleaning area for cleaning and conveying out the cleaned ton barrels; the cleaning assembly is arranged in the cleaning area and used for cleaning the ton barrel; wherein the cleaning assembly comprises an inner cleaning assembly and an outer cleaning assembly; the inner cleaning assembly is positioned at the end of the cleaning area; the internal cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning solution spraying pipeline and a warm air conveying pipeline; the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline are provided with at least one spiral flow channel, the pipe walls of the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline are provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the spiral flow channels, the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline are connected with an expansion piece, and the expansion piece drives the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline to stretch into the interior of the ton barrel. The cleaning solution spraying pipeline extends into the ton barrel through the telescopic piece, an inner flow channel of the cleaning solution spraying pipeline is arranged to be spiral, and a plurality of through holes communicated with the spiral flow channel are formed in the side wall of the cleaning solution spraying pipeline; therefore, when the cleaning liquid flows through the cleaning liquid spraying pipeline, the cleaning liquid flows in the spiral pipeline to form spiral twisting, so that spiral jet fluid is formed under the action of centrifugal force to form shearing force with the inner wall of the ton barrel, the cleaning efficiency of the interior of the ton barrel is improved, and the use of the cleaning liquid is saved; similarly, the warm air conveying pipeline is set to be in the same flow channel form as the cleaning liquid spraying pipeline, and the drying efficiency of the interior of the ton barrel is improved. The problem of among the correlation technique to the washing of ton bucket incomplete, introduce new impurity ion in canned chemical easily is solved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a usage scenario of a ton barrel cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ton barrel cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a ton barrel cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an internal cleaning assembly in a ton barrel cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a top view of an internal cleaning assembly in a ton bucket cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a roller in a ton barrel cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
10-a frame;
11-a transfer zone; 12-a washing zone; 13-a limiting chute; 14-a driving cylinder;
121-a first beam; 122-a second beam; 123-a roller;
1231-bulk wash item;
21-a first transfer member; 22-a second transfer member;
30-cleaning the assembly;
31-an internal cleaning assembly; 32-an external cleaning assembly; 33-a spray assembly;
311-cleaning liquid spraying pipeline; 312-warm air delivery pipe; 313-a spiral flow channel; 314-a via hole; 315-a telescoping member; 316-a first drive assembly;
3161-a first motor; 3162-a first capstan; 3163-a first driven wheel; 3164-a support base;
321-a second motor; 322-a brush member;
3221-rotating shaft; 3222-brush head;
331-a cleaning solution delivery conduit; 332-a shower head;
40-ton bucket;
50-aligning component.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", "bottom", "front", "rear", and the like, when used, refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are used for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered limiting.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a use scene of a ton barrel cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a ton barrel cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a ton barrel cleaning device provided by the embodiment of the application. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an internal cleaning assembly in a ton barrel cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 5 is a top view of an internal cleaning assembly in a ton barrel cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application. Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a drum in a ton barrel cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present application provides a ton barrel cleaning apparatus, which is applied to cleaning a chemical ton barrel, and includes:
a frame 10, a transfer assembly and a wash assembly 30.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the rack 10 may be a welded steel structure rack, and the corrosion of the rack 10 is prevented by performing baking, painting, and coating a corrosion layer on the surface of the steel structure rack, so as to prolong the service life of the rack.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the rack 10 may be disposed in a dedicated cleaning room or a dedicated cleaning chamber, and performs centralized treatment on waste gas and waste water generated in the cleaning process, so as to avoid air pollution or water pollution in the cleaning process.
The frame 10 comprises a transfer zone 11 at the end of the frame 10 and a washing zone 12 in the middle of the frame 10.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the transfer area may be provided with a conveyor belt or a lifting platform, and the ton bucket 40, which is transferred to the transfer area by an operator through a small cart or a hydraulic cart, is transported to the cleaning area 12 for cleaning in the cleaning area 12.
The conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying area 11 and is used for conveying the ton barrels 40 to the cleaning area 12 for cleaning and conveying the cleaned ton barrels 40 out.
The cleaning assembly 30 is arranged in the cleaning area 12 and is used for cleaning the ton barrel 40; wherein the washing assembly 30 comprises an inner washing assembly 31 and an outer washing assembly 32; the inner wash assembly 31 is located at the end of the wash zone 12.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present application, the internal cleaning assembly 31 may be located at one end of the cleaning area 12 facing the moving direction of the ton bucket 40, so that when the ton bucket 40 moves to the end of the cleaning area 12, the bidirectional movement improves the cleaning efficiency of the inside of the ton bucket 40 by using the movement of the ton bucket 40 and the movement of the internal cleaning assembly 31.
Referring to fig. 4, the inner wash assembly 31 includes a wash liquid spray pipe 311 and a warm air delivery pipe 312; the cleaning solution spraying pipe 311 and the warm air conveying pipe 312 are both provided with at least one spiral flow channel 313, the pipe walls of the cleaning solution spraying pipe 311 and the warm air conveying pipe 312 are provided with a plurality of through holes 314 communicated with the spiral flow channels 313, the cleaning solution spraying pipe 311 and the warm air conveying pipe 312 are connected with an expansion piece 315, and the expansion piece 315 drives the cleaning solution spraying pipe 311 and the warm air conveying pipe 312 to extend into the ton barrel 40.
In some alternative examples, cleaning solution spray pipe 311 and warm air supply pipe 312 each have 3 spiral flow passages 313, and cleaning solution spray pipe 311 has three spiral flow passages 313 arranged at equal intervals around the axis of cleaning solution spray pipe 311. Accordingly, the warm air supply pipe 312 has three spiral flow passages 313 arranged at equal intervals around the axis of the cleaning liquid spray pipe 311.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the expansion element 315 may be a piston cylinder, and the moving piston of the piston cylinder is connected to the cleaning solution spraying pipe 311 or the warm air delivery pipe 312.
Referring to FIG. 4, in one specific example, the piston and the cleaning solution spray pipe 311 may be connected by a clamping member, wherein the clamping member is a "8" shape with both ends open. In this application embodiment, connect piston and washing liquid through the holder and spray pipeline 311, can make things convenient for the washing liquid to spray the dismantlement of pipeline 311. Similarly, in the embodiment of the present application, the piston and the warm air delivery pipe 312 may be connected by a clamping member. Optionally, in this application embodiment, the piston cylinder can be one, also can be two, and when the piston cylinder is two, washing liquid spray pipe 311 and warm braw pipeline 312 work independently each other, have avoided the condition emergence of mutual influence.
In the embodiment of the application, the cleaning solution spraying pipeline 311 extends into the ton bucket 40 through the expansion part 315, the internal flow channel of the cleaning solution spraying pipeline 311 is set to be spiral, and a plurality of through holes 314 communicated with the spiral flow channel 313 are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning solution spraying pipeline 311; in this way, when the cleaning liquid flows through the cleaning liquid spraying pipe 311, the cleaning liquid flows in the spiral pipe 313 to form spiral twisting, so that a spiral jet fluid is formed under the action of centrifugal force to form shearing force with the inner wall of the ton barrel 40, the cleaning efficiency of the interior of the ton barrel is improved, and the use of the cleaning liquid is saved; also, the warm air delivery pipe 312 is provided in the same flow path form as the cleaning solution spray pipe 311, improving the drying efficiency for the inside of the ton bucket 40. The problem of among the relevant art to ton bucket 40 wash incomplete, introduce new impurity ion in the chemicals of canning easily is solved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, optionally, a first cross beam 121 is disposed at an end of the cleaning region 12, the internal cleaning assembly 31 further includes a first driving assembly 316, the first driving assembly 316 includes a first motor 3161 disposed on the first cross beam 121, a first driving wheel 3162 connected to an output shaft of the first motor 3161, a first driven wheel 3163 connected to the first driving wheel 3162 in a transmission manner, and a supporting seat 3164 connected to the first driven wheel 3163; the telescopic member 315 is mounted on the supporting base 3164.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first driving wheel 3162 and the first driven wheel 3163 may be driven by a driving chain, a driving belt, or a mesh, and the specific driving manner in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited. It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, a transmission belt is illustrated as a specific example in fig. 1 and fig. 4.
In the embodiment of the application, the first motor 3161 drives the supporting seat 3164 to rotate, so that the telescopic member 315 arranged on the supporting seat 3164 and the cleaning solution spraying pipeline 311 connected with the telescopic member 315 rotate together with the warm air conveying pipeline 312, and thus when the interior of the ton barrel 40 needs to be cleaned, the cleaning solution spraying pipeline 311 is rotated to the position of a filling opening of the ton barrel 40, so that the cleaning solution spraying pipeline 311 extends into the ton barrel 40 through the telescopic member 315 to clean the interior of the ton barrel 40; correspondingly, after the cleaning is completed, when the interior of the ton barrel 40 needs to be dried, the warm air delivery pipeline 312 is rotated to the filling opening position of the ton barrel 40, and the warm air delivery pipeline 312 is extended into the interior of the ton barrel 40 through the expansion piece 315 to dry the interior of the ton barrel 40. The cleaning effect and the drying effect on the inside of the ton bucket 40 are improved.
In some alternative examples, the first motor 3161 may be a stepper motor or a servo motor. The angle to be rotated is determined by a given electrical signal, specifically, the rotation of 180 ° is taken as an example in the embodiment of the present application. It should be noted that the stepping motor and the servo motor may receive an electrical signal sent by a processing device such as a central processing unit, a microcontroller, a field gate array, and the like, and rotate by a specific angle under the control of the electrical signal, and a specific control manner thereof may refer to specific descriptions in related technologies, which is not described in detail herein in the embodiments of the present application.
With reference to fig. 1, the frame 10 has a limiting sliding groove 13, and the first beam 121 is disposed in the limiting sliding groove 13 and is connected to the limiting sliding groove 13 in a sliding manner; a driving cylinder 14 is arranged in the limiting sliding groove 13, and the driving cylinder 14 is used for driving the first cross beam 121 to move along the limiting sliding groove 13.
In the embodiment of the application, through driving the first crossbeam 121 of actuating cylinder 14 drive and removing, after wasing and dry the completion to ton bucket 40, can be through driving actuating cylinder 14 with first crossbeam 121 rebound to guarantee that the ton bucket 40 who washs the completion has sufficient space to transport out, realized the full automatic transportation of ton bucket 40, improved the efficiency of wasing the operation.
With continued reference to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present application, the cleaning area 12 is further provided with a second beam 122, and the external cleaning assembly 32 includes a brushing assembly disposed on the second beam 122;
the brushing assembly comprises a second motor 321 arranged on the second beam and at least one brushing piece 322 rotatably connected with the second motor 321, and the end of the brushing piece 322 is abutted against the outer side wall of the ton barrel 40.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the brushing assemblies are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the cleaning region 12.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the brushing members 322 is two, two brushing members 322 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the second motor 321, and each brushing member 322 includes a rotation shaft 3221 penetrating through the second cross member 122 and a brush head 3222 fixedly connected to the rotation shaft 3221.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the brush head 3222 is provided with a plurality of bristles, wherein the plurality of bristles abut against an outer side wall of the ton barrel 40. Specifically, the rotating shaft 3221 is rotatably connected to the second cross member 122 through a bearing.
Optionally, in this embodiment of the application, a second driven wheel is disposed on the rotation shaft 3221, and a second driving wheel is disposed on an output shaft of the second motor 321, where the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driven wheel. Specifically, the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel can be connected in a manner of meshing, a transmission belt or a transmission chain.
As an optional mode, in this embodiment of the application, the second driving wheel is connected to the second driven wheel in a transmission manner through a transmission belt, and the linear speed directions of the rotation of the brushing assemblies located at both sides of the second motor 321 are the same through the transmission connection of the transmission belt, so that the occurrence of scratching the outer side wall of the ton barrel 40 can be avoided.
In the embodiment of this application, scrub the subassembly through the bilateral symmetry setting in cleaning zone 12 to the tip butt of scrubbing the subassembly is at the lateral wall of ton bucket 40, and on the one hand scrub the subassembly and can carry out rinse thoroughly to ton bucket 40 outer wall, and on the other hand scrubs the subassembly and can also play limiting displacement to ton bucket 40, guarantees that the filling mouth of ton bucket 40 in transit aligns with inside cleaning assembly 31, thereby has guaranteed the washing to ton bucket 40 inside.
As an alternative, the external washing assembly 32 further comprises a spraying assembly 33;
the spraying assembly 33 comprises a cleaning liquid conveying pipeline 331 rotatably connected with the rack 10 and a plurality of spraying heads 332 arranged on the cleaning liquid conveying pipeline 331, and the included angle between the spraying heads 332 and the horizontal plane is changed within the range of 30-60 degrees under the rotation of the cleaning liquid conveying pipeline 331.
In the embodiment of the application, the cleaning of the top of the ton barrel 40 and the washing of the side wall are ensured by further arranging the spray assembly, the included angle between the spray head 332 and the horizontal plane is kept within the range of 30-60 degrees by rotating the cleaning liquid conveying pipeline 331, the cleaning liquid sprayed out from the spray head and the outer wall of the ton barrel 40 always form a certain included angle, the shearing force is provided for the cleaning liquid to clean the outer wall of the ton barrel 40, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
As an alternative, the washing zone 12 is further provided with a plurality of rollers 123 along the moving direction of the ton bucket 40, and the rollers 123 are used for conveying the ton bucket 40.
In the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of rollers 123 are arranged in the moving direction of the ton barrel 40, and two ends of the rollers 123 are rotatably connected with the frame 10, so that the ton barrel 40 moves on the rollers 123, the friction force on the ton barrel 40 is reduced, and the risk of scratching the side wall of the ton barrel 40 is reduced.
The cleaning assembly 30 further comprises an integral cleaning member 1231, the integral cleaning member 1231 is an ultrasonic transducer, the ultrasonic transducer is disposed in the drum 123, and when the ton barrel 40 moves on the drum 123, the ultrasonic transducer provides ultrasonic vibration for the ton barrel 40.
In the embodiment of the application, the ultrasonic transducer is arranged in the roller 123, so that when the ton barrel 40 is cleaned, the ultrasonic transducer can provide ultrasonic vibration, and therefore stains attached to the ton barrel 40 can be cleaned more easily; especially when wasing ton bucket 40 inside, can accelerate that ton bucket 40 inner wall solute dissolves in the washing liquid, improved the cleaning efficiency. Meanwhile, when drying the inside of the ton barrel 40, the ultrasonic vibration can crush water drops on the inner wall of the ton barrel 40, so that the drying efficiency is improved.
In some optional examples, the conveying assembly includes a first conveyor 21 and a second conveyor 22, the first conveyor 21 is a first conveyor belt disposed at a first end of the cleaning area 12 and used for conveying the ton bucket 40 to the cleaning area 12, and the second conveyor 22 is a second conveyor belt disposed at a second end of the cleaning area 12 and used for conveying the ton bucket 40 out of the cleaning area 12.
In an alternative embodiment, the ton bucket cleaning apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application further includes a centering assembly 50 disposed at the second end of the cleaning zone 12, the centering assembly 50 includes at least two piston cylinders, and the centering assembly 50 is used for centering the cleaned ton bucket 40.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the application, after the operator transports the ton bucket 40 to be cleaned to the conveying area 11, the ton bucket 40 is pushed to the first conveying member 21, and the side wall of the ton bucket 40 having the discharge port is located at the bottom, so as to facilitate the discharge of the cleaning solution, and after the cleaning is completed, the side wall of the ton bucket 40 is pushed through the aligning component 50, so that the ton bucket 40 is aligned, that is, the filling port of the ton bucket 40 faces upward, and is in a usable state. So, avoided operating personnel to return the trouble of positive ton bucket 40 again, improved whole cleaning process's efficiency.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a ton bucket cleaning equipment which characterized in that is applied to the washing of chemical ton bucket, includes:
the device comprises a rack, a conveying assembly and a cleaning assembly;
the rack comprises a conveying area positioned at the end part of the rack and a cleaning area positioned in the middle of the rack;
the conveying assembly is arranged in a conveying area and used for conveying the ton barrels to a cleaning area for cleaning and conveying out the cleaned ton barrels;
the cleaning assembly is arranged in the cleaning area and used for cleaning the ton barrel; wherein the cleaning assembly comprises an inner cleaning assembly and an outer cleaning assembly; the inner cleaning assembly is positioned at the end of the cleaning area;
the internal cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning solution spraying pipeline and a warm air conveying pipeline; the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline are provided with at least one spiral flow channel, the pipe walls of the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline are provided with a plurality of through holes communicated with the spiral flow channels, the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline are connected with an expansion piece, and the expansion piece drives the cleaning solution spraying pipeline and the warm air conveying pipeline to stretch into the interior of the ton barrel.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a first cross beam is disposed at an end of the cleaning zone, the internal cleaning assembly further comprises a first driving assembly, the first driving assembly comprises a first motor disposed on the first cross beam, a first driving wheel connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a first driven wheel in transmission connection with the first driving wheel, and a supporting seat connected with the first driven wheel; the extensible member is installed on the supporting seat.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the frame has a limiting chute, and the first beam is disposed in the limiting chute and slidably connected to the limiting chute; and a driving cylinder is arranged in the limiting sliding groove and used for driving the first cross beam to move along the limiting sliding groove.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the cleaning zone is further provided with a second beam, the outer cleaning assembly comprising a brush assembly provided to the second beam;
the brushing assembly comprises a second motor arranged on the second cross beam and at least one brushing piece rotatably connected with the second motor, and the end part of the brushing piece is abutted against the outer side wall of the ton barrel.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the brush assembly is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the cleaning zone.
6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the number of the brush members is two, the two brush members are symmetrically disposed at both sides of the second motor, and the brush member includes a rotation shaft penetrating the second beam and a brush head fixedly connected to the rotation shaft.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the external cleaning assembly further comprises a spray assembly;
the spraying assembly comprises a cleaning liquid conveying pipeline which is rotatably connected with the rack and a plurality of spraying heads which are arranged on the cleaning liquid conveying pipeline, and the included angle between the spraying heads and the horizontal plane is changed within the range of 30-60 degrees under the rotation of the cleaning liquid conveying pipeline.
8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the washing zone is further provided with a plurality of rollers in a moving direction of the ton tub, the rollers for carrying the ton tub;
the cleaning assembly further comprises an integral cleaning piece, the integral cleaning piece is an ultrasonic transducer, the ultrasonic transducer is arranged in the roller, and when the ton barrel moves on the roller, the ultrasonic transducer provides ultrasonic vibration for the ton barrel.
9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transfer assembly includes a first transfer member and a second transfer member, the first transfer member being a first conveyor belt disposed at a first end of the cleaning zone for transporting the tonner drum to the cleaning zone, the second transfer member being a second conveyor belt disposed at a second end of the cleaning zone for transporting the tonner drum out of the cleaning zone.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, further comprising a centering assembly disposed at a second end of the purge zone, the centering assembly comprising at least two piston cylinders, the centering assembly for centering the purged ton drum.
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| CN111515193B (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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