CN111515121A

CN111515121A - Environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing

Info

Publication number: CN111515121A
Application number: CN202010374503.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李跃忠; 许国清; 温政权
Original assignee: Hunan Yixiangyuan Grain And Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Yixiangyuan Grain And Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-06
Filing date: 2020-05-06
Publication date: 2020-08-11

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing, which comprises a first filter box, a second filter box, a feed hopper, a driving mechanism and a telescopic cylinder, wherein the first filter box is arranged above the second filter box and is communicated with the second filter box, a bottom box with a cuboid structure is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the first filter box, the bottom box is communicated with the first filter box, an inner box is also arranged above the bottom box, the feed hopper is welded on the upper surface of the inner box, the inner box is in sliding connection with the bottom box, a discharge port is formed in the position where the bottom end surface of the first filter box is flush with the bottom box, two groups of drainage plates are arranged inside the first filter box, are distributed in a V shape and are symmetrically distributed inside the first filter box, and are positioned on two sides of the discharge port. This impurity removing device is used in processing of environment-friendly rice, rational in infrastructure, the succinct efficient of process can be widely used.

Description

Environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of rice processing equipment, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing.

Background

The rice is one of the staple food of human beings, the carbohydrate in the rice is mainly starch, the protein contained is mainly rice gluten, and then rice gluten and globulin, the biological value of the protein and the composition proportion of amino acid are all higher than the cereal crops such as wheat, barley, millet, corn and the like, the digestibility is 66.8-83.1%, and the protein is also one of the cereal proteins. The traditional Chinese medicine considers that the rice is sweet and neutral in taste, has the effects of tonifying middle-jiao and Qi, strengthening spleen and stomach, replenishing vital essence and strengthening mind, harmonizing five internal organs, promoting blood circulation, improving hearing and eyesight, relieving restlessness, quenching thirst and stopping diarrhea, is called as the first of five cereals, is a main food crop in China, and occupies about one fourth of the cultivation area of the food crop. Rice is the staple food for half of the world population.

At present, most of existing rice processing impurity removal equipment is bulky, and not only is the occupied area large when some small places are used, but also the principle is complicated, the maintenance is difficult, the economy is relatively poor, and the production demand can not be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing comprises a first filter box, a second filter box, a feed hopper, a driving mechanism and a telescopic cylinder, wherein the first filter box is arranged above the second filter box and is communicated with the second filter box;

a discharge port is formed in the position, which is flush with the bottom box, of the bottom end surface of the first filter box, two groups of drainage plates are further arranged in the first filter box, are distributed in a V shape and are symmetrically distributed in the first filter box, the two groups of drainage plates are positioned on two sides of the discharge port, a first filter screen horizontally penetrates between the two groups of drainage plates, and the first filter screen horizontally and transversely moves in the first filter box;

the upper surface of the second filter box is provided with a feed inlet which is aligned with the discharge outlet, a sliding plate is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the second filter box, the sliding plate horizontally swings in the inside of the second filter box, a third filter screen is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate, which is aligned with the first filter screen, and the first filter screen and the third filter screen are parallel to each other;

actuating mechanism includes rotating electrical machines, carousel and bull stick at least, the welding has the mounting panel on the both sides outer wall of first rose box, rotating electrical machines links to each other with the mounting panel screw thread, rotating electrical machines's output shaft links to each other with the carousel, and rotating electrical machines and carousel synchronous revolution, the one side that rotating electrical machines was kept away from to the carousel still links to each other with the bull stick.

Preferably, the lug that the integrative structure of protrusion has the cylinder is gone up in the one side that carousel and bull stick link to each other, sets up porosely on the bull stick, and the cover is established in the outside of lug, bull stick and carousel swing joint, the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the bull stick is articulated with the connecting rod, the connecting rod symmetric distribution is in the both sides of first filter screen to with first filter screen fixed connection.

Preferably, open on the drainage plate and run through the through-hole of seting up the confession first filter screen and passing, first filter screen and second filter screen horizontal distribution, and the second filter screen is located the top of first filter screen, the inside at the feeder hopper is installed to the second filter screen.

Preferably, the outer wall of the inner box is welded with the connecting blocks, the two groups of connecting blocks are symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of the two sides of the inner box, and the bottom end face of each connecting block is fixedly connected with the top end face of the telescopic cylinder.

Preferably, the telescopic cylinders are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the inner box and parallel and level positions of the connecting blocks, the telescopic cylinders are vertically arranged, and the bottom end face of each telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first filter box.

Preferably, all articulated on first rose box, the second rose box and the adjacent face of actuating mechanism have seted up the clearance groove, and it has the door plant to articulate on the clearance groove.

Preferably, the inside top of second rose box is located the both sides of feed inlet and still vertical welding has the connecting plate, the bottom welding of connecting plate has the slider, all set up the spout with the slider adaptation on the upper surface both sides siding of slide, slide and connecting plate sliding connection.

Preferably, the bottom end face of the connecting plate is located below the sliding groove and is also provided with a plurality of groups of tooth grooves in a straight line shape, the tooth grooves are meshed with the gears, the gears are fixedly sleeved at the outer ends of the connecting shafts, the connecting shafts are symmetrically distributed with two groups below the sliding plate, the connecting shafts are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second filter box, and the connecting shafts are connected with a motor on the outer wall of the second filter box.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: this impurity removing device is used in processing of environment-friendly rice, carry out the rice edulcoration operation through the cooperation of first rose box and second rose box, compact structure, the space occupies for a short time, and rely on inside first filter screen, the swing of third filter screen carries out the filtration of rice impurity, the succinct easy realization of principle, when effectively promoting edulcoration efficiency, also further make the process of edulcoration succinct, low in manufacturing cost, be convenient for maintain and safeguard, this impurity removing device is used in processing of environment-friendly rice, moreover, the steam generator is rational in infrastructure, the succinct efficient of process, can be widely used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a first filtration tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a second filtering box according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 connecting block, 2 door panels, 3 second filter tanks, 4 driving mechanisms, 5 first filter tanks, 6 bottom tanks, 7 feed hoppers, 8 telescopic cylinders, 9 mounting plates, 10 drainage plates, 11 connecting rods, 12 through holes, 13 first filter screens, 14 discharge holes, 16 second filter screens, 17 inner tanks, 18 third filter screens, 19 feed holes, 20 connecting plates, 21 discharge pipes, 22 baffles, 23 connecting shafts, 24 rotating motors, 25 rotating discs, 26 rotating rods, 27 sliding grooves, 28 tooth grooves, 29 gears and 30 sliding plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides an environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a first filter box 5, a second filter box 3, a feed hopper 7, a driving mechanism 4 and a telescopic cylinder 8, wherein the first filter box 5 is arranged above the second filter box 3 and communicated with the second filter box 3, a bottom box 6 with a cuboid structure is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the first filter box 5, the bottom box 6 is communicated with the first filter box 5, an inner box 17 is also arranged above the bottom box 6, the feed hopper 7 is welded on the upper surface of the inner box 17, and the inner box 17 is connected with the bottom box 6 in a sliding manner;

a discharge port 14 is formed in the position, which is flush with the bottom box 6, of the bottom end surface of the first filter box 5, two groups of drainage plates 10 are further arranged inside the first filter box 5, the two groups of drainage plates 10 are distributed in a V shape and symmetrically distributed inside the first filter box 5, the two groups of drainage plates 10 are located on two sides of the discharge port 14, a first filter screen 13 horizontally penetrates between the two groups of drainage plates 10, and the first filter screen 13 horizontally and transversely moves inside the first filter box 5;

a feed inlet 19 which is aligned with the discharge outlet 14 is formed in the upper surface of the second filter box 3, a sliding plate 30 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the second filter box 3, the sliding plate 30 horizontally swings in the inside of the second filter box 3, a third filter screen 18 is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate 30, the third filter screen 18 is aligned with the first filter screen 13, and the first filter screen 13 and the third filter screen 18 are parallel to each other;

actuating mechanism 4 includes rotating electrical machines 24, carousel 25 and bull stick 26 at least, the welding has mounting panel 9 on the both sides outer wall of first rose box 5, rotating

electrical machines

24 and 9 screw thread links to each other of mounting panel, rotating electrical machines 24's output shaft links to each other with carousel 25, and rotating electrical machines 24 and carousel 25 synchronous revolution, the one side that rotating electrical machines 24 was kept away from to carousel 25 still links to each other with bull stick 26.

Specifically, the protruding integrative structure has the lug of cylinder in the one side that carousel 25 and bull stick 26 link to each other, sets up porosely on the bull stick 26, and the cover is established in the outside of lug, bull stick 26 and carousel 25 swing joint, the one end that carousel 25 was kept away from to bull stick 26 is articulated with connecting rod 11, connecting rod 11 symmetric distribution is in the both sides of first filter screen 13 to with first filter screen 13 fixed connection, connecting rod 11 is along with the horizontal translation of the drive of bull stick 26, and then first filter screen 13 is at the inside horizontal swing of first rose box 5, accelerates the flow of rice.

Specifically, open on the drainage plate 10 and run through the through-hole 12 of offering and supplying first filter screen 13 to pass, first filter screen 13 and the 16 horizontal distribution of second filter screen, and second filter screen 16 is located the top of first filter screen 13, second filter screen 16 is installed in the inside of feeder hopper 7, and first filter screen 13 swings between drainage plate 10, and the drainage plate 10 that the slope set up makes the rice concentrate more.

Specifically, weld with connecting block 1 on the outer wall of inner box 17, connecting block 1 has two sets ofly at the both sides outer wall symmetric distribution of inner box 17, and the bottom face of connecting block 1 and telescopic cylinder 8's top face fixed connection, when telescopic cylinder 8 is flexible, feeder hopper 7 rocks the inside that makes its inflow first filter screen 13 along with 6 vertical lifts of bottom case with the rice on the second filter screen 16.

Specifically, telescopic cylinder 8 has two sets of, two sets of in the both sides of

inner box

17 and 1 position parallel and level department common symmetric distribution of connecting block the equal vertical setting of telescopic cylinder 8, bottom face and the last fixed surface of first rose box 5 are connected, and telescopic cylinder 8 passes through connecting block 1 and drives inner box 17 vertical removal.

Specifically, all articulated on the face that first rose box 5, second rose box 3 and actuating mechanism 4 are adjacent have seted up the clearance groove, and articulated on the clearance groove have door plant 2, and impurity is unified the clearance through opening door plant 2.

Specifically, the inside top of second rose box 3 is located the both sides of feed inlet 19 and still vertical welding has connecting plate 20, the bottom welding of connecting plate 20 has the slider, all set up the spout 27 with the slider adaptation on the upper surface both sides siding wall of slide 30, slide 30 and connecting plate 20 sliding connection.

Specifically, the bottom end face of connecting plate 20 is located the below of spout 27 and still is a word and opens and distribute and have multiunit tooth's socket 28, tooth's socket 28 and gear 29 meshing, the outer end at connecting axle 23 is established to the fixed cover of gear 29, connecting axle 23 has two sets ofly at the below symmetric distribution of slide 30, and connecting axle 23 and second rose box 3's inner wall fixed connection, connecting axle 23 links to each other with the motor on the second rose box 3 outer wall, rotates through connecting axle 23, and connecting axle 23 drives gear 29 and rotates, and then slide 30 moves through the rotation of gear 29, through the clockwise, anticlockwise rotation of gear 29, slide 30 lateral swing.

The working principle is as follows: the environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing is used, firstly, rice needing impurity removing is poured from a feeding hopper 7, a telescopic cylinder 8 is started, the telescopic cylinder 8 drives an inner box 17 to vertically move through a connecting block 1, the inner box 17 is in sliding connection with a bottom box 6, the bottom of the inner box 17 is embedded into the inner side of the bottom box 6, when the telescopic cylinder 8 stretches, the feeding hopper 7 vertically goes up and down along with the bottom box 6, the rice on a second filter screen 16 is shaken to enable the rice to flow into the first filter screen 13, at the moment, a rotating motor 24 is started, the rotating motor 24 drives a rotating disc 25 to rotate, the rotating disc 25 is movably connected with a rotating rod 26 at the bottom, one end of the rotating rod 26 is in annular swing through the rotation of the rotating disc 25, the other end of the rotating rod extends into the inside of a first filter box 5 and is hinged with a connecting rod 11, the connecting rod 11 horizontally translates along with the driving of the rotating rod 26, flow of rice with higher speed, impurity is by the separation on first filter screen 13, the rice gets into the inside of second rose box 3, rotate through connecting axle 23 this moment, connecting axle 23 drives gear 29 and rotates, and then slide 30 passes through gear 29's rotation and removes, in the same direction as through gear 29, anticlockwise rotation, slide 30 lateral swing, the rice passes through third filter screen 18 once more and discharges from discharging pipe 21, impurity is once more by the separation on third filter screen 18, through first filter screen 13, the multiple filtration of second filter screen 16 and third filter screen 18, effectively promote the impurity removal volume of rice, impurity is unified the clearance through opening door plant 2, this impurity removal device is used in the processing of environment-friendly rice, and is rational in infrastructure, the process is succinct efficient, but wide use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an impurity removing device is used in processing of environment-friendly rice, includes first rose box (5), second rose box (3), feeder hopper (7), actuating mechanism (4) and telescopic cylinder (8), its characterized in that: the first filter box (5) is arranged above the second filter box (3) and is communicated with the second filter box, a bottom box (6) of a cuboid structure is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the first filter box (5), the bottom box (6) is communicated with the first filter box (5), an inner box (17) is further arranged above the bottom box (6), a feed hopper (7) is welded on the upper surface of the inner box (17), and the inner box (17) is connected with the bottom box (6) in a sliding mode;

a discharge port (14) is formed in the position, which is flush with the bottom box (6), of the bottom end surface of the first filter box (5), two groups of drainage plates (10) are further arranged inside the first filter box (5), the two groups of drainage plates (10) are distributed in a V shape and symmetrically distributed inside the first filter box (5), the two groups of drainage plates (10) are located on two sides of the discharge port (14), a first filter screen (13) horizontally penetrates between the two groups of drainage plates (10), and the first filter screen (13) horizontally and transversely moves inside the first filter box (5);

a feed inlet (19) which is parallel to the position of a discharge port (14) is formed in the upper surface of the second filtering box (3), a sliding plate (30) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the second filtering box (3), the sliding plate (30) horizontally swings in the inside of the second filtering box (3), a third filtering net (18) is arranged in the middle of the sliding plate (30) and parallel to the position of the first filtering net (13), the first filtering net (13) and the third filtering net (18) are parallel to each other, a discharge pipe (21) which is communicated with the inside is arranged at the bottom of the second filtering box (3), and baffles (22) are vertically arranged on two sides, located on the discharge pipe (21), of the bottom end of the inside of the second filtering box (3);

actuating mechanism (4) include rotating electrical machines (24), carousel (25) and bull stick (26) at least, the welding has mounting panel (9) on the both sides outer wall of first rose box (5), rotating electrical machines (24) and mounting panel (9) screw thread link to each other, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (24) links to each other with carousel (25), and rotating electrical machines (24) rotate with carousel (25) synchronous, and the one side that rotating electrical machines (24) were kept away from in carousel (25) still links to each other with bull stick (26).

2. The environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: carousel (25) and bull stick (26) link to each other the one side go up protruding integrative structure and have the lug of cylinder, set up porosely on bull stick (26), the outside at the lug is established to the cover, bull stick (26) and carousel (25) swing joint, the one end that carousel (25) were kept away from in bull stick (26) is articulated with connecting rod (11), connecting rod (11) symmetric distribution is in the both sides of first filter screen (13) to with first filter screen (13) fixed connection.

3. The environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drainage plate (10) is provided with a through hole (12) which is penetrated by a first filter screen (13), the first filter screen (13) and a second filter screen (16) are horizontally distributed, the second filter screen (16) is positioned above the first filter screen (13), and the second filter screen (16) is arranged inside the feed hopper (7).

4. The environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the inner box (17) is welded with the connecting blocks (1), the connecting blocks (1) are symmetrically distributed on the outer walls of the two sides of the inner box (17) and are two groups, and the bottom end face of each connecting block (1) is fixedly connected with the top end face of the telescopic cylinder (8).

5. The environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (8) is symmetrically distributed in two groups at the positions of the two sides of the inner box (17) and the connecting block (1) in parallel and level, the telescopic cylinder (8) is vertically arranged, and the bottom end face of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first filter box (5).

6. The environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: all articulated on first rose box (5), second rose box (3) and the adjacent face of actuating mechanism (4) have seted up the clearance groove, and it has door plant (2) to articulate on the clearance groove.

7. The environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside top of second rose box (3) is located the both sides of feed inlet (19) and still vertical welding has connecting plate (20), the bottom welding of connecting plate (20) has the slider, all offer on the upper surface both sides siding wall of slide (30) with spout (27) of slider adaptation, slide (30) and connecting plate (20) sliding connection.

8. The environment-friendly impurity removing device for rice processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom face of connecting plate (20) is located the below of spout (27) and still is a word and arranges and distribute multiunit tooth's socket (28), tooth's socket (28) and gear (29) meshing, the outer end at connecting axle (23) is established to fixed the cover in gear (29), connecting axle (23) have two sets ofly at the below symmetric distribution of slide (30), and the inner wall fixed connection of connecting axle (23) and second rose box (3), connecting axle (23) link to each other with the motor on second rose box (3) outer wall.